A construction waste collection device

CN224618586UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11HENAN JIAKAI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-20
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

有的通过将废弃的砖块推挤一定的高度位于收集车内收集,受到收集车内空间的影响,往往在其内部进行堆积需要不停的从边缘处往内部空间操作,使在收集的过程较为麻烦,申请号:CN202421754381.8公布了一种建筑废料收集装置,通过设置的支撑堆叠收集板包括支撑堆叠收集板、两个连接架和两个辅助滚轮,进行收集废弃的砖块时,将支撑堆叠收集板通过辅助滚轮插入到内滑动导轨的限位滑槽内,此时支撑堆叠收集板位于废料收集箱的前侧位置,将废弃的砖块稳定堆叠在支撑堆叠收集板顶部,然后可以将支撑堆叠收集板推入到废料收集箱内,利于往废料收集箱的内部空间进行收集,提高收集的效率,但该装置的支撑堆叠收集板下方设置有单轨结构,单轨支撑稳定性不佳,且受砖块堆叠重心偏差影响,连接架和辅助滚轮的使用寿命有一定的影响

Benefits of technology

[0010]采用上述技术方案后,本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224618586U_ABST
    Figure CN224618586U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model discloses a construction waste collection device, including a waste collection box and a supporting stacking collection plate. A movable chute is formed on the bottom surface of the waste collection box. A sliding assembly is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the supporting stacking collection plate by fixing screws. The sliding assembly includes a fixed connecting plate and a supporting mounting plate. Movable support wheels are installed on both sides of the supporting mounting plate. An installation groove is provided on the bottom surface of the supporting mounting plate outside the movable support wheels. A side-limiting movable wheel is rotatably connected and installed in the installation groove. A connecting mounting column is fixedly installed at the outer end of the supporting mounting plate. This utility model has two sets of sliding assemblies below the supporting stacking collection plate. The movement of the supporting stacking collection plate, in conjunction with the two movable chute, can effectively improve the support stability during the movement of the supporting stacking collection plate, effectively stabilizing the support even if there are deviations during the placement of bricks.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of waste collection, specifically, it relates to a construction waste collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Construction waste refers to various wastes and byproducts generated during construction and demolition. These wastes include concrete and brick fragments. On construction sites, the residue of concrete and bricks usually generates a large amount of waste. The discarded bricks have certain specifications, and it is often necessary to collect these unused wastes during construction. Some methods collect waste bricks by pushing them to a certain height inside a collection vehicle. However, due to the limited space inside the vehicle, the bricks often accumulate inside, requiring constant manipulation from the edges to the interior, making the collection process cumbersome. Application number CN202421754381.8 discloses a construction waste collection device. This device uses a support stacking collection plate, including two connecting frames and two auxiliary rollers. When collecting waste bricks, the support stacking collection plate is inserted into the limiting groove of the inner sliding guide rail via the auxiliary rollers. At this time, the support stacking collection plate is located at the front of the waste collection box, and the waste bricks are stably stacked on top of the support stacking collection plate. Then, the support stacking collection plate can be pushed into the waste collection box, facilitating collection into the interior space of the waste collection box and improving collection efficiency. However, this device has a single-rail structure below the support stacking collection plate, which has poor stability and is affected by the deviation of the center of gravity of the stacked bricks, thus affecting the service life of the connecting frames and auxiliary rollers.

[0003] In view of this, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a construction waste collection device. The basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:

[0005] A construction waste collection device includes a waste collection box and a supporting stacking collection plate. A movable chute is formed on the bottom surface of the waste collection box. A sliding assembly is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the supporting stacking collection plate by fixing screws. The sliding assembly includes a fixed connecting plate and a supporting mounting plate. Movable support wheels are correspondingly installed on both sides of the supporting mounting plate. An installation groove is provided on the bottom surface of the supporting mounting plate outside the movable support wheels. A side-limiting movable wheel is rotatably connected and installed in the installation groove. A connecting mounting column is fixedly installed at the outer end of the supporting mounting plate. A buffer sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting mounting column. The limiting sleeve is made of a buffer material.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: four sets of sliding components are provided on the bottom surface of the supporting stacking collection plate, the top surface of the fixed connecting plate is in contact with the supporting stacking collection plate, the fixed connecting plate is perpendicular to the supporting mounting plate, and the fixed connecting plate is used for the fixed installation of the sliding components and the supporting stacking collection plate.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: each of the sliding components is symmetrically provided with four moving support wheels and two side limiting moving wheels. The moving support wheels are in rolling cooperation with the bottom surface of the moving slide. The diameter of the side limiting moving wheels is adapted to the width of the moving slide, so that the sliding component has good stability when moving along the moving slide.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: a protective pad is provided on the inner bottom surface of the waste collection box, a limit hole is provided at the bottom position of the movable slide, and a limit post is provided in the limit hole to limit the movement of the supporting stacked collection plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: a limiting sleeve is fitted on the outer side of the upper end of the limiting post, and a hexagonal countersunk hole is provided on the end of the limiting post to facilitate the installation and adjustment of the limiting post.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.

[0011] The present invention has two sets of sliding components below the support stacking collection plate. The movement of the support stacking collection plate is coordinated with the two sliding grooves, which can effectively improve the support stability of the support stacking collection plate during the movement process. Even if there is a deviation in the placement of bricks, it can provide effective and stable support.

[0012] The sliding assembly of this utility model is equipped with a movable support wheel and a side limiting movable wheel, which can form an effective cooperation with the bottom surface and two sides of the movable chute. A protective pad is provided on the inner bottom surface of the waste collection box, which can effectively protect the bottom surface of the waste collection box.

[0013] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments; those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the support stacking collection plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the distribution and installation of the sliding components of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Waste collection bin; 2. Moving chute; 3. Protective pad; 4. Support stacking collection plate; 5. Limiting hole; 6. Sliding assembly; 7. Fixed connecting plate; 8. Support mounting plate; 9. Fixing screw; 10. Moving support wheel; 11. Mounting groove; 12. Side limiting moving wheel; 13. Connecting mounting post; 14. Buffer sleeve; 15. Limiting post; 16. Limiting sleeve.

[0020] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a construction waste collection device includes a waste collection box 1 and a supporting stacking collection plate 4. A movable chute 2 is provided on the bottom surface of the waste collection box 1. A sliding component 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the supporting stacking collection plate 4 by fixing screws 9. The sliding component 6 includes a fixed connecting plate 7 and a supporting mounting plate 8. Movable support wheels 10 are installed on both sides of the supporting mounting plate 8. An installation groove 11 is provided on the bottom surface of the supporting mounting plate 8 outside the movable support wheels 10. A side limiting movable wheel 12 is rotatably connected and installed in the installation groove 11. A connecting mounting column 13 is fixedly provided at the outer end of the supporting mounting plate 8. A buffer sleeve 14 and a limiting sleeve 16 made of buffer material are sleeved on the outer side of the connecting mounting column 13.

[0023] Among them, four sets of sliding components 6 are provided on the bottom surface of the supporting stacking collection plate 4, and the top surface of the fixed connecting plate 7 is in contact with the supporting stacking collection plate 4. The fixed connecting plate 7 and the supporting mounting plate 8 are perpendicular to each other. The fixed connecting plate 7 is used for the fixed installation of the sliding components 6 and the supporting stacking collection plate 4.

[0024] Each sliding component 6 is symmetrically provided with four moving support wheels 10 and two side limiting moving wheels 12. The moving support wheels 10 roll in cooperation with the bottom surface of the moving slide 2. The diameter of the side limiting moving wheels 12 is adapted to the width of the moving slide 2, so that the sliding component 6 has good stability when moving along the moving slide 2.

[0025] A protective pad 3 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the waste collection box 1, and a limit hole 5 is provided at the bottom of the movable slide 2. A limit post 15 is provided in the limit hole 5 to limit the movement of the supporting stacked collection plate 4.

[0026] A limiting sleeve 16 is fitted on the outer side of the upper end of the limiting post 15, and a hexagonal countersunk hole is provided on the end of the limiting post 15 to facilitate the installation and adjustment of the limiting post 15.

[0027] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Several movable slides 2 are provided at the bottom of the waste collection box 1. The sliding component 6 below the supporting stacked collection plate 4 cooperates with the movable slides 2. The sliding component 6 includes a fixed connecting plate 7 and a supporting mounting plate 8. The fixed connecting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the supporting stacked collection plate 4 by fixing screws 9. The supporting mounting plate 8 and the fixed connecting plate 7 are perpendicularly fixedly connected to each other. The fixing method can be welding. Movable support wheels 10 are provided on both sides of the supporting mounting plate 8. Side limiting moving wheels 12 are horizontally provided near the two ends. Four sliding components 6 are provided below the supporting stacked collection plate 4. The supporting stacked collection plate 4 moves along the two movable slides 2, so that the supporting stacked collection plate 4 has good support stability.

[0028] The support stacking collection plate 4 is located in front of the waste collection box 1 for stacking waste, which facilitates operation. The support stacking collection plate 4 can be slid along the moving slide 2 and discharged into the waste collection box 1 through the moving slide 2. When collecting waste bricks, the support stacking collection plate 4 is located in front of the waste collection box 1, and the waste bricks are stably stacked on top of the support stacking collection plate 4. Then, the support stacking collection plate 4 is pushed into the waste collection box 1. During stacking, the weight and height of the stack are controlled. After the support stacking collection plate 4 is pushed into the corresponding position, the limiting post 15 is installed in the limiting hole 5 to limit the movement. The limiting sleeve 16 on column 15 contacts the buffer sleeve 14 on the connecting mounting column 13, which is used to limit the movement of the supporting stacked collection plate 4. The inner bottom of the waste collection box 1 is provided with a protective pad 3. The protective pad 3 has a good buffering effect, reducing the probability of bricks falling and injuring the waste collection box 1, and reducing the impact on the moving slide 2. After a period of use, the dust in the moving slide 2 and the limiting hole 5 can be cleaned by the external pneumatic component. The pneumatic component adopts the existing technology. The main structure of the waste collection box 1 is the same as the collection device disclosed in application number CN202421754381.8.

[0029] The present invention provides two sets of sliding components 6 below the supporting stacking collection plate 4. The movement of the supporting stacking collection plate 4 is coordinated with the two moving slides 2, which can effectively improve the support stability of the supporting stacking collection plate 4 during movement. Even if there is a deviation in the placement of bricks, it can provide effective and stable support. The sliding components 6 are provided with moving support wheels 10 and side limiting moving wheels 12, which can form an effective cooperation with the bottom surface and two sides of the moving slides 2. The inner bottom surface of the waste collection box 1 is provided with a protective pad 3, which can effectively protect the bottom surface of the waste collection box 1.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-described technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A construction waste collecting device comprising a waste collecting bin (1) and a support stack collecting plate (4), characterized in that, The waste collection box (1) has a movable sliding groove (2) on its bottom surface. The sliding assembly (6) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the supporting stacked collection plate (4) by fixing screws (9). The sliding assembly (6) includes a fixed connecting plate (7) and a supporting mounting plate (8). Movable support wheels (10) are installed on both sides of the supporting mounting plate (8). An installation groove (11) is provided on the bottom surface of the supporting mounting plate (8) outside the movable support wheel (10). A side limiting moving wheel (12) is rotatably connected and installed in the installation groove (11). A connecting mounting column (13) is fixedly provided at the outer end of the supporting mounting plate (8). A buffer sleeve (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting mounting column (13).

2. A construction waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein, Four sets of sliding components (6) are provided on the bottom surface of the support stacking collection plate (4), the top surface of the fixed connecting plate (7) is in contact with the support stacking collection plate (4), and the fixed connecting plate (7) is perpendicular to the support mounting plate (8).

3. A construction waste collection device according to claim 2, wherein, Each of the sliding components (6) is symmetrically provided with four moving support wheels (10) and two side limiting moving wheels (12). The moving support wheels (10) roll in cooperation with the bottom surface of the moving slide (2). The diameter of the side limiting moving wheels (12) is adapted to the width of the moving slide (2).

4. A construction waste collection device according to claim 3, wherein, The waste collection box (1) is provided with a protective pad (3) on its inner bottom surface. The bottom of the movable slide (2) is provided with a limiting hole (5), and a limiting post (15) is provided in the limiting hole (5).

5. A construction waste collection device according to claim 4, wherein, The upper end of the limiting post (15) is fitted with a limiting sleeve (16), and a hexagonal countersunk hole is provided on the end of the limiting post (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building waste collecting device

    CN222974094U