A storage equipment for the heavy industry

CN224618598UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11SHANGHAI ZHENHUA HEAVY IND
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本申请的目的是提出一种用于重工行业的仓储设备,以解决重工行业仓储设备存在调整和拆装便捷度低的问题

Benefits of technology

[0020]根据本申请提出的用于重工行业的仓储设备,该仓储设备包括底座、支撑架、放置架、固定板和插固组件,支撑架设置在底座上端,固定板设置在放置架上,固定板与支撑架通过插固组件可拆卸连接。其中,插固组件包括固定套和插杆,固定套与插杆可拆卸连接,支撑架上设有供插杆穿过的调节孔,固定板上设有供插杆穿过的通孔。固定套内设置有抵接板和连接板,固定套外部套设滑套,滑套通过深入固定套内的连接部带动抵接板和连接板转动以使抵接板卡接插杆或解除对插杆的卡接。通过固定套与插杆的设计,该仓储设备能够灵活地进行安装和拆卸,提高了仓储设备的拆装效率。

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Abstract

This application discloses a storage device for the heavy industry sector, comprising a base, a support frame, a placement rack, a fixing plate, and a locking assembly. The support frame is disposed on the upper end of the base, and the fixing plate is disposed on the placement rack. The fixing plate and the support frame are detachably connected via the locking assembly. The locking assembly includes a fixing sleeve and a locking rod. The fixing sleeve and the locking rod are detachably connected. The support frame has an adjustment hole for the locking rod to pass through, and the fixing plate has a through hole for the locking rod to pass through. An abutment plate and a connecting plate are disposed inside the fixing sleeve, and a sliding sleeve is fitted outside the fixing sleeve. One end of the abutment plate is hinged to the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, and the other end is hinged to one end of the connecting plate. The sliding sleeve has a connecting part that extends into the fixing sleeve and is hinged to the other end of the connecting plate. The fixing sleeve has a sliding groove for the connecting part to pass through. The sliding sleeve slides along the axial direction of the fixing sleeve and drives the abutment plate and the connecting plate to rotate, so that the abutment plate engages or disengages the locking rod. This storage device can be flexibly disassembled and adjusted to adapt to workpieces of different specifications.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to warehousing equipment, specifically to a warehousing equipment for the heavy industry sector. Background Technology

[0002] In heavy industry warehousing applications, the storage and management of workpieces is one of the key aspects. For workpieces of different types, sizes, and weights, the height of the placement racks needs to be adjusted and re-secured, and the ease of this adjustment affects the efficiency of the warehousing process.

[0003] Existing racks are generally designed with a fixed height, which cannot be quickly adjusted according to actual needs, causing inconvenience when storing workpieces. Furthermore, the assembly and disassembly procedures of existing racks are cumbersome, limiting the flexibility and efficiency of the production process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to propose a storage equipment for the heavy industry to solve the problem of low ease of adjustment and disassembly of storage equipment in the heavy industry.

[0005] To solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this application is as follows:

[0006] One embodiment of this application provides a storage device for the heavy industry. The storage device includes a base, a support frame, a placement rack, a fixing plate, and a fixing assembly. The support frame is disposed on the upper end of the base, and the fixing plate is disposed on the placement rack. The fixing plate and the support frame are detachably connected by the fixing assembly.

[0007] The insertion assembly includes a fixing sleeve and an insertion rod; the fixing sleeve and the insertion rod are detachably connected, the support frame is provided with an adjustment hole for the insertion rod to pass through, and the fixing plate is provided with a through hole for the insertion rod to pass through;

[0008] The fixed sleeve is provided with an abutment plate and a connecting plate. The fixed sleeve is fitted with a sliding sleeve. One end of the abutment plate is hinged to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve and the other end is hinged to one end of the connecting plate. The sliding sleeve is provided with a connecting part that extends into the fixed sleeve and is hinged to the other end of the connecting plate. The fixed sleeve is provided with a groove for the connecting part to pass through. The sliding sleeve slides along the axial direction of the fixed sleeve and drives the abutment plate and the connecting plate to rotate so that the abutment plate engages or disengages from the insertion rod.

[0009] In one possible implementation of the above embodiment, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding sleeve, a mounting block is provided on the connecting sleeve, and an arc-shaped rod is connected to the mounting block;

[0010] The fixed sleeve is also provided with a rotating sleeve, which can rotate circumferentially relative to the fixed sleeve. The arc-shaped rod is coaxial with the rotating sleeve. A limit rod is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve. The limit rod is provided with an insertion hole for the arc-shaped rod to pass through. The arc-shaped rod is inserted into the insertion hole to lock the connecting sleeve. The arc-shaped rod is separated from the insertion hole to release the locking of the connecting sleeve.

[0011] In one possible implementation of the above embodiment, a positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to one axial end of the rotating sleeve and sleeved outside the fixed sleeve. A sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve. An elastic element and a positioning block are provided in the sliding groove. One end of the elastic element is connected to the bottom surface of the sliding groove and the other end is connected to the positioning block. A plurality of positioning grooves that cooperate with the positioning block are provided on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve. The plurality of positioning grooves are arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed sleeve. The positioning sleeve is rotated under force so that the positioning block slides along the sliding groove and the elastic element undergoes elastic deformation.

[0012] In one possible implementation of the above embodiment, the end of the arc-shaped rod away from the mounting block and both ends of the insertion hole are provided with rounded corners; the outer wall of the end of the positioning block near the positioning groove and the positioning groove are both provided with an arc shape.

[0013] In one possible implementation of the above embodiment, multiple adjustment holes are arranged sequentially along the vertical direction on the support frame.

[0014] In one possible implementation of the above embodiment, one end of the insertion rod is provided with a limiting part, the outer diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the through hole and the adjustment hole. The abutment plate and the connecting plate are hinged by a snap-fit ​​block, and the other end of the insertion rod is provided with a slot that cooperates with the snap-fit ​​block.

[0015] In one possible implementation of the above embodiment, an adapter hole is provided inside the fixing sleeve, and an adapter block is provided on the insertion rod. The adapter block is located between the limiting part and the slot, and the adapter block cooperates with the adapter hole.

[0016] In one possible implementation of the above embodiments, the adapter hole and the adapter block have the same polygonal shape along the radial cross section of the fixing sleeve.

[0017] In one possible implementation of the above embodiment, the support frame includes two sets of symmetrically arranged columns, the placement frame is located between the two sets of columns, and there are multiple fixing plates. Each set of columns includes two symmetrically arranged columns, which are connected by a reinforcing frame. Two fixing plates are provided at each end of the placement frame.

[0018] In one possible implementation of the above embodiments, each fixing plate includes two first panels and one second panel. The two first panels are parallel, and the second panel is perpendicularly connected to the two first panels. The two first panels are fitted with the two side walls of the column. Each side wall of the column is provided with an adjustment hole, and each first panel is provided with a through hole. The second panel is connected to the placement rack.

[0019] The above-mentioned technical solution of this application has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0020] According to the storage equipment for the heavy industry proposed in this application, the storage equipment includes a base, a support frame, a placement rack, a fixing plate, and a locking assembly. The support frame is located on the upper end of the base, and the fixing plate is located on the placement rack. The fixing plate and the support frame are detachably connected via the locking assembly. The locking assembly includes a fixing sleeve and a locking rod, which are detachably connected. The support frame has an adjustment hole for the locking rod to pass through, and the fixing plate has a through hole for the locking rod to pass through. An abutment plate and a connecting plate are provided inside the fixing sleeve, and a sliding sleeve is fitted outside the fixing sleeve. The sliding sleeve, through a connecting part extending into the fixing sleeve, drives the abutment plate and the connecting plate to rotate, causing the abutment plate to engage or disengage the locking rod. Through the design of the fixing sleeve and the locking rod, the storage equipment can be flexibly installed and disassembled, improving the efficiency of the installation and disassembly.

[0021] Furthermore, by sequentially setting multiple adjustment holes along the vertical direction on the support frame, the storage equipment can adjust the height of the placement rack according to the adjustment holes at different positions on the support frame to adapt to the actual needs of storing workpieces of different specifications.

[0022] In addition, unless otherwise specified in the technical solution of this application, the technical solution can be implemented by conventional means in the field. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a storage device according to one embodiment of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the fixing plate and support frame according to one embodiment of this application;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the insertion assembly according to one embodiment of this application;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a fixing sleeve according to one embodiment of this application;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the fixing sleeve according to one embodiment of this application.

[0029] Explanation of the labels in the attached drawings:

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Placement frame; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Adjustment hole; 6. Insert rod; 7. Fixing sleeve; 8. Slot; 9. Abutment plate; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Sliding groove; 12. Sliding sleeve; 13. Reinforcing frame; 14. Adapter block; 15. Adapter hole; 16. Connecting sleeve; 17. Mounting block; 18. Arc rod; 19. Rotating sleeve; 20. Limiting rod; 21. Insertion hole; 22. Positioning sleeve; 23. Sliding groove; 24. Elastic element; 25. Positioning block; 26. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application, and are used merely to explain this application and are not intended to limit it. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "both ends," "both sides," "bottom," and "top," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the elements referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "upper-level," "lower-level," "main," and "secondary," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and can be simply used to more clearly distinguish different components, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] See Figures 1-5 As shown, a storage device for the heavy industry is schematically illustrated according to an embodiment of this application.

[0035] like Figure 1As shown, the storage equipment includes a base 1, a support frame 2, a placement rack 3, a fixing plate 4, and a fixing assembly. The support frame 2 is positioned on top of the base 1, with each support frame 2 having one base 1. The support frame 2 includes two symmetrically arranged sets of uprights, each set consisting of two symmetrically arranged uprights. The placement rack 3 is located between the two sets of uprights, and each placement rack 3 has two fixing plates 4 at both ends. The placement rack 3 is fixedly connected to the fixing plates 4, and this connection can be achieved by welding, but is not limited to welding. The fixing plates 4 are detachably connected to the support frame 2 via a fixing assembly, which includes a plug rod 6 and a fixing sleeve 7.

[0036] The two symmetrically arranged columns are connected by a reinforcing frame 13 to enhance the overall structural stability and resistance to deformation.

[0037] Specifically, the local structure of the fixing plate 4 and the support frame 2 is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, each fixing plate 4 includes two first panels and one second panel. The two first panels are parallel, and the second panel is perpendicularly connected to the two first panels. The two first panels are fitted with the two side walls of the column, that is, the two first panels are attached to the side walls of the column. Each side wall of the column is provided with an adjustment hole 5, and each first panel is provided with a through hole. During installation, the center of the adjustment hole 5 is aligned with the center of the through hole of the first panel. The insertion rod 6 is inserted into the adjustment hole 5 and the through hole. The second panel is connected to the placement frame 3. The insertion rod 6 is detachably connected to the fixing sleeve 7. The insertion rod 6 passes through the adjustment hole 5 on the support frame 2 and the through hole on the fixing plate 4, and is inserted into the fixing sleeve 7.

[0038] Multiple adjustment holes 5 are arranged vertically on the side wall of each column. This storage equipment, through the connection of the support frame 2, the placement rack 3, and the fixing plate 4, combined with the multiple adjustment holes 5 arranged on the side wall of the support frame 2, and the detachable connecting rods 6 and fixing sleeves 7, allows the height of the placement rack 3 to be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs. This solves the problem of fixed height and poor adaptability of existing placement racks 3, significantly improving the storage equipment's adaptability to different workpiece specifications, thus facilitating efficient operation in changing storage environments.

[0039] More specifically, the disassembled structure of the insertion assembly is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the insertion assembly includes an insertion rod 6 and a fixing sleeve 7. When the fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2 using the insertion assembly, the insertion rod 6 can pass through the adjustment hole 5 on the support frame 2 and the through hole on the fixing plate 4, and be inserted into the fixing sleeve 7.

[0040] In some embodiments, the cross-sectional structure of the fixing sleeve 7 is as follows: Figure 4As shown, the fixed sleeve 7 is provided with an abutment plate 9 and a connecting plate 10. The fixed sleeve 7 is fitted with a sliding sleeve 12. One end of the abutment plate 9 is hinged to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 7 and the other end is hinged to one end of the connecting plate 10. The sliding sleeve 12 is provided with a connecting part that extends into the fixed sleeve 7 and is hinged to the other end of the connecting plate 10. The fixed sleeve 7 is provided with a sliding groove 11 for the connecting part to pass through. The sliding sleeve 12 slides along the axial direction of the fixed sleeve 7 and drives the abutment plate 9 and the connecting plate 10 to rotate so that the abutment plate 9 engages with or disengages from the insertion rod 6.

[0041] Furthermore, the abutment plate 9 and the connecting plate 10 are hinged by a snap-fit ​​block. The end of the insert rod 6 that snaps into the fixing sleeve 7 is provided with a slot 8 that mates with the snap-fit ​​block. The snap-fit ​​block also serves as the hinge axis between the abutment plate 9 and the connecting plate 10. The abutment plate 9 and the connecting plate 10 can be multiple sets evenly distributed along the circumference of the fixing sleeve 7, and the slots 8 can be multiple sets evenly distributed along the circumference of the insert rod 6. When the snap-fit ​​block is engaged with the slot 8, the angle between the abutment plate 9 and the connecting plate 10 is small. When the sliding sleeve 12 slides along the axial direction of the fixing sleeve 7 and drives the abutment plate 9 and the connecting plate 10 to rotate, the angle between the abutment plate 9 and the connecting plate 10 increases, and the snap-fit ​​block moves away from the insert rod 6 until it separates from the slot 8.

[0042] This storage equipment utilizes a plug-in assembly structure where the plug rod 6 and the fixed sleeve 7 cooperate. By employing the outer slot 8, the inner hinged abutment plate 9 and connecting plate 10, and the sliding groove 11 and sliding sleeve 12 provided along the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 7, the plug rod 6 can achieve quick and secure engagement and release after being inserted into the adjustment hole 5. This simplifies the fixing and disassembly operations of the plug-in components during the adjustment process, improves structural stability and assembly / disassembly efficiency, avoids cumbersome tool use and multi-step operations, and adapts to the frequent adjustment work requirements in the heavy industry.

[0043] Furthermore, the insertion rod 6 is provided with an adapter block 14, and the fixing sleeve 7 is provided with an adapter hole 15. The adapter block 14 is located at the end below the slot 8 away from the fixing sleeve 7, and the adapter block 14 and the adapter hole 15 cooperate with each other.

[0044] Furthermore, the adapter block 14 and the adapter hole 15 are polygons with the same shape along the radial cross section of the fixing sleeve 7. The purpose of setting both the adapter block 14 and the adapter hole 15 as polygons is to limit the relative circumferential rotation of the insertion rod 6 and the fixing sleeve 7, ensure that the connection between the insertion rod 6 and the fixing sleeve 7 is firm, avoid unstable rotation or positional displacement of the insertion rod 6, and prevent loosening due to vibration or impact during use.

[0045] Furthermore, one end of the insertion rod 6 is provided with a limiting part, the outer diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the through hole and the adjustment hole 5.

[0046] In some embodiments, the external structure of the fixing sleeve 7 is as follows: Figure 5As shown, a connecting sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding sleeve 12. A mounting block 17 is provided on the connecting sleeve 16, and an arc-shaped rod 18 is connected to the mounting block 17. The mounting block 17 and the arc-shaped rod 18 can be two or more sets evenly distributed along the circumference of the connecting sleeve 16.

[0047] A rotating sleeve 19 is also provided on the outside of the fixed sleeve 7. The rotating sleeve 19 can rotate circumferentially relative to the fixed sleeve 7. The arc-shaped rod 18 is coaxial with the rotating sleeve 19. A limit rod 20 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 19. The limit rod 20 is provided with an insertion hole 21 for the arc-shaped rod 18 to pass through. The arc-shaped rod 18 is inserted into the insertion hole 21 to lock the connecting sleeve 16. The arc-shaped rod 18 is separated from the insertion hole 21 to release the lock on the connecting sleeve 16.

[0048] The ends of the arc-shaped rod 18 away from the mounting block 17 and both ends of the insertion hole 21 are provided with rounded corners to reduce the frictional resistance when the arc-shaped rod 18 is inserted into the insertion hole 21, so as to facilitate the smooth cooperation of the limiting mechanism.

[0049] The external part of the fixed sleeve 7 is connected to the arc rod 18 on the mounting block 17 and the insertion hole 21 on the limiting rod 20, which can realize the flexible switching between the adjustment state and the fixed state of the fixed sleeve 7. That is, the posture of the internal components of the fixed sleeve 7 can be locked and unlocked to improve the operation efficiency and safety during the adjustment process. This design can achieve precise positioning and fixation during the adjustment process, and avoid structural instability or accidental loosening.

[0050] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, a positioning sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to one axial end of the rotating sleeve 19 and sleeved outside the fixed sleeve 7. A sliding groove 23 is provided on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 22. An elastic element 24 and a positioning block 25 are provided in the sliding groove 23. One end of the elastic element 24 is connected to the bottom surface of the sliding groove 23 and the other end is connected to the positioning block 25. A plurality of positioning grooves 26 that cooperate with the positioning block 25 are provided on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 7. The plurality of positioning grooves 26 are arranged along the circumference of the fixed sleeve 7. The positioning sleeve 22 rotates under force so that the positioning block 25 slides along the sliding groove 23 and the elastic element 24 undergoes elastic deformation.

[0051] Among them, the elastic element 24 can be a compression spring. The elastic element 24 provides an elastic force along the radial direction of the fixed sleeve 7 to the positioning block 25, so as to elastically press the positioning block 25 into the corresponding positioning groove 26.

[0052] The design of the positioning sleeve 22 and its components enables elastic locking of the angular position of the rotating sleeve 19, precise positioning control of the rotating sleeve 19, and thus limit the rotation of the rotating sleeve 19 to prevent accidental rotation and instability. While ensuring a firm connection, it makes the operation during height adjustment safer and more reliable, effectively enhancing the operational stability and long-term reliability of the entire storage equipment.

[0053] In this design, the outer wall of the positioning block 25 near the positioning groove 26 is arc-shaped, as is the positioning groove 26. The arc-shaped outer walls of multiple sets of positioning blocks 25 and positioning grooves 26 enhance the fit accuracy between the positioning blocks 25 and positioning grooves 26, reduce wear, and ensure that the rotating sleeve 19 remains stable and smooth during adjustment. For example, the positioning block 25 can be spherical, and the positioning groove 26 can be a hemispherical shape matching the positioning block 25.

[0054] The operation process of the storage equipment provided in this embodiment during operation is described below.

[0055] Since the multiple sets of placement racks 3 of this storage equipment are used to place and store workpieces, when the height of the placement racks 3 needs to be adjusted, the insertion rod 6 and the fixing sleeve 7 need to be inserted and removed. Rotating the rotating sleeve 19 drives the multiple sets of limiting rods 20 to rotate, causing the multiple sets of limiting rods 20 to drive the insertion hole 21 to disengage from the arc rod 18, thereby releasing the limitation on the connecting sleeve 16. Pushing the connecting sleeve 16 to drive the sliding sleeve 12 to slide along the multiple sets of sliding grooves 11, the sliding sleeve 12 drives the multiple sets of connecting plates 10 and abutment plates 9 to rotate, thereby causing the multiple sets of snap-fit ​​blocks to disengage from their respective snap-fit ​​slots 8, releasing the snap-fit ​​on the insertion rod 6. Then, the fixing sleeve 7 is removed from the insertion rod 6, and the insertion rod 6 is pulled out of the adjustment hole 5, thereby releasing the fixation on the fixing plate 4.

[0056] Then, the height of the placement rack 3 is adjusted by selecting the adjustment hole 5. After the adjustment is completed, the insertion rod 6 is inserted into the selected adjustment hole 5 and connected to the fixing plate 4. The fixing sleeve 7 is inserted into the top of the insertion rod 6. The connecting sleeve 16 is pulled to drive the sliding sleeve 12 to slide along the multiple sets of sliding grooves 11. The sliding sleeve 12 pushes the multiple sets of connecting plates 10 and abutment plates 9 to rotate, so that the multiple sets of locking blocks are engaged in their respective corresponding slots 8 to lock the insertion rod 6.

[0057] Finally, rotating the rotating sleeve 19 drives multiple sets of limiting rods 20 to rotate, causing multiple sets of insertion holes 21 to engage with the arc-shaped rods 18, thereby limiting the connection sleeve 16. When the rotating sleeve 19 rotates, a certain amount of torque is applied, causing multiple sets of positioning blocks 25 to slide out of their respective positioning grooves 26. These positioning blocks 25 slide radially along the positioning sleeve 22 within the sliding groove 23, pressing against the elastic element 24. When the rotating sleeve 19 stops rotating, the elastic elements 24 elastically recover, pushing their respective positioning blocks 25 to slide along the sliding groove 23 and abut against the corresponding positioning groove 26, thus positioning and fixing the rotating sleeve 19.

[0058] Based on the various embodiments of this application described above, in the absence of explicit denial or conflict, the technical features of one embodiment may be advantageously combined with one or more other embodiments.

[0059] The above descriptions are merely some embodiments of this application, used only to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and not to limit it. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or substitutions based on the above descriptions without departing from the inventive concept of this application, and all such improvements and substitutions should fall within the protection scope of this application. In this case, all details can be replaced with equivalent elements, and materials, shapes, and sizes can also be arbitrary.

Claims

1. A warehousing apparatus for heavy industry, characterized in that, The storage equipment includes a base, a support frame, a placement rack, a fixing plate, and a locking assembly. The support frame is disposed on the upper end of the base, and the fixing plate is disposed on the placement rack. The fixing plate and the support frame are detachably connected through the locking assembly. The insertion assembly includes a fixing sleeve and an insertion rod; the fixing sleeve is detachably connected to the insertion rod, the support frame is provided with an adjustment hole for the insertion rod to pass through, and the fixing plate is provided with a through hole for the insertion rod to pass through; The fixed sleeve is provided with an abutment plate and a connecting plate. A sliding sleeve is fitted on the outside of the fixed sleeve. One end of the abutment plate is hinged to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve and the other end is hinged to one end of the connecting plate. The sliding sleeve is provided with a connecting part that extends into the fixed sleeve and is hinged to the other end of the connecting plate. The fixed sleeve is provided with a groove for the connecting part to pass through. The sliding sleeve slides along the axial direction of the fixed sleeve and drives the abutment plate and the connecting plate to rotate so that the abutment plate engages or disengages from the insertion rod.

2. The warehousing equipment for heavy industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is provided with a mounting block, and the mounting block is connected to an arc-shaped rod; A rotating sleeve is also provided outside the fixed sleeve. The rotating sleeve can rotate circumferentially relative to the fixed sleeve. The arc-shaped rod is coaxial with the rotating sleeve. A limit rod is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve. The limit rod is provided with an insertion hole for the arc-shaped rod to pass through. The arc-shaped rod is inserted into the insertion hole to lock the connecting sleeve. The arc-shaped rod is separated from the insertion hole to release the locking of the connecting sleeve.

3. The warehousing apparatus for heavy industry according to claim 2, characterized in that, One axial end of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to a positioning sleeve sleeved outside the fixed sleeve. A sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve. An elastic element and a positioning block are arranged in the sliding groove. One end of the elastic element is connected to the bottom surface of the sliding groove and the other end is connected to the positioning block. A plurality of positioning grooves that cooperate with the positioning block are provided on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve. The plurality of positioning grooves are arranged along the circumference of the fixed sleeve. When the positioning sleeve is rotated under force, the positioning block slides along the sliding groove and the elastic element undergoes elastic deformation.

4. The warehousing apparatus for heavy industry according to claim 3, characterized in that, The ends of the arc-shaped rod away from the mounting block and both ends of the insertion hole are provided with rounded corners; the outer wall of the end of the positioning block near the positioning groove and the positioning groove are both provided with an arc shape.

5. The warehousing apparatus for heavy industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The adjustment holes are arranged in a series along the vertical direction on the support frame.

6. The warehousing apparatus for heavy industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein, One end of the insertion rod is provided with a limiting part, the outer diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the through hole and the adjusting hole. The abutment plate and the connecting plate are hinged by a snap-fit ​​block. The other end of the insertion rod is provided with a slot that cooperates with the snap-fit ​​block.

7. The warehousing apparatus for heavy industry according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fixing sleeve is provided with an adapter hole, and the insertion rod is provided with an adapter block. The adapter block is located between the limiting part and the slot, and the adapter block cooperates with the adapter hole.

8. The warehousing apparatus for heavy industry as claimed in claim 7, wherein, The adapter hole and the adapter block are polygons of the same shape along the radial cross section of the fixing sleeve.

9. The warehousing apparatus for heavy industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The support frame includes two sets of symmetrically arranged columns, the placement frame is located between the two sets of columns, and there are multiple fixing plates. Each set of columns includes two symmetrically arranged columns, which are connected by a reinforcing frame. Two fixing plates are provided at each end of the placement frame.

10. The warehousing apparatus for heavy industry as claimed in claim 9, wherein, Each of the fixing plates includes two first panels and one second panel. The two first panels are parallel, and the second panel is perpendicularly connected to the two first panels. The two first panels are fitted with the two side walls of the column. Each side wall of the column is provided with an adjustment hole, and each first panel is provided with a through hole. The second panel is connected to the placement rack.