A Chinese medicine decoction piece processing unloading mechanism

CN224618717UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11HENAN XIANSHOU HERBAL MEDICINE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-16
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的粒状中药饮片下料过程中,所采用的下料机构不具备对粒状中药饮片进行定量控制下料的能力,造成一次性下料量过大的问题,过多的物料堆积给后续的送料环节带来了不便

Benefits of technology

[0024]在中药饮片加工过程中,粒状物料加工后进入定量下料组件,定量下料组件执行物料定量输送,物料在定量下料组件作用下落至下料板,振动器随即启动使下料板振动,防止物料堆积,物料随后从下料板移至送料件,由送料件完成物料输送。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a feeding mechanism for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, belonging to the field of Chinese herbal medicine slice processing technology. The utility model includes a base; a first support frame is installed on the upper side of the base, and a quantitative feeding component is installed on the first support frame; multiple vibrators are installed on the upper side of the base; a feeding plate is installed at the output end of the vibrator; a feeding component is installed on the side of the base away from the quantitative feeding component. During the processing of Chinese herbal medicine slices, the granular material enters the quantitative feeding component after processing. The quantitative feeding component performs quantitative material feeding. The material falls onto the feeding plate under the action of the quantitative feeding component. The vibrator is then activated to vibrate the feeding plate to prevent material accumulation. The material is then moved from the feeding plate to the feeding component, and the feeding component completes the material feeding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing technology, and in particular relates to a feeding mechanism for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. Background Technology

[0002] Granular Chinese herbal medicine slices are a granular dosage form produced by modern processing of traditional Chinese herbal medicine slices. They retain the original flavor, properties, and efficacy of the herbs while offering convenience and standardization. Through extraction, concentration, and drying processes, the effective components of the herbs are enriched into uniform granules. No decoction is required; they can be taken simply by dissolving them in boiling water, simplifying the traditional decoction preparation process and making them suitable for the fast-paced modern lifestyle. At the same time, granular slices have uniform specifications and precise dosages, facilitating quality control and clinical dispensing. They inherit the advantages of syndrome differentiation and treatment in traditional Chinese medicine while integrating modern pharmaceutical technology, making them widely used in clinical practice and home health maintenance. They represent an important achievement in the modernization of Chinese herbal medicine slices.

[0003] The existing feeding mechanism used in the process of feeding granular Chinese herbal medicine slices does not have the ability to quantitatively control the feeding of granular Chinese herbal medicine slices, resulting in the problem of excessive feeding at one time. Excessive material accumulation causes inconvenience to the subsequent feeding process. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides: a feeding mechanism for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, including a base;

[0005] A first support frame is installed on the upper side of the base, a quantitative feeding component is installed on the first support frame, and multiple vibrators are installed on the upper side of the base.

[0006] The output end of the vibrator is equipped with a feeding plate;

[0007] A feeding component is installed on the side of the base away from the quantitative feeding component.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the quantitative feeding component includes a feeding cylinder mounted on the first support frame;

[0009] A discharge cylinder is installed on the lower side of the feed cylinder, and the feed cylinder is connected to the discharge cylinder;

[0010] The discharge port of the feeding cylinder is aligned with the feeding plate, and the feeding cylinder has a feeding port at the top.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the feed cylinder;

[0012] The top end of the first rotating shaft passes through the feed cylinder, and a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft;

[0013] The spiral blades are located inside the feed cylinder;

[0014] A first motor is installed at the top of the feed cylinder, and one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the feeding cylinder, one end of the second rotating shaft passes through the feeding cylinder, and multiple baffles are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first helical gear is mounted on the first rotating shaft;

[0017] A second helical gear meshes with one side of the first helical gear, and a third rotating shaft is mounted on the core of the second helical gear.

[0018] Both the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are equipped with a synchronous pulley at one end, and a synchronous belt is installed on the synchronous pulley.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding component includes a first slide rail formed on the base, and a vibratory feeder is slidably connected within the first slide rail.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, electric sliders are slidably connected to the side walls of both sides of the base;

[0021] A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider, and a limiting plate that contacts the vibratory plate is installed on the telescopic rod.

[0022] Two symmetrical first springs are installed between the electric slider and the base.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0024] In the processing of Chinese herbal medicine slices, granular materials are processed and then enter the quantitative feeding component. The quantitative feeding component performs quantitative material conveying. Under the action of the quantitative feeding component, the material falls onto the feeding plate. The vibrator is then activated to vibrate the feeding plate to prevent material accumulation. The material is then moved from the feeding plate to the feeding component, which completes the material conveying. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding mechanism for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a second-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding mechanism for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the quantitative feeding component structure of the feeding mechanism for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of some of the feeding components of the feeding mechanism for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the quantitative feeding component structure of the feeding mechanism for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. First support frame; 3. Vibrator; 4. Feed plate; 5. Feed cylinder; 6. Feed cylinder; 7. Feed inlet; 8. First rotating shaft; 9. Spiral blade; 10. First motor; 11. Second rotating shaft; 12. Baffle; 13. First helical gear; 14. Second helical gear; 15. Third rotating shaft; 16. Synchronous pulley; 17. Synchronous belt; 18. First slide rail; 19. Vibratory plate; 20. Electric slider; 21. Telescopic rod; 22. Limiting plate; 23. First spring. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a feeding mechanism for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, including a base 1; a first support frame 2 is installed on the upper side of the base 1, a quantitative feeding component is installed on the first support frame 2, and a plurality of vibrators 3 are installed on the upper side of the base 1; a feeding plate 4 is installed at the output end of the vibrator 3; and a feeding component is installed on the side of the base 1 away from the quantitative feeding component.

[0034] Using the above scheme: In the process of processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, the granular material enters the quantitative feeding component after processing. The quantitative feeding component is responsible for quantitatively feeding the material. Under the action of the quantitative feeding component, the material will fall onto the feeding plate 4. At this time, the vibrator 3 is used to vibrate the feeding plate 4 to avoid the material from accumulating on the feeding plate 4. Subsequently, the material falls from the feeding plate 4 onto the feeding component, which is used to transport the material.

[0035] Furthermore, the quantitative feeding assembly includes a feeding cylinder 5 installed on the first support frame 2; a feeding cylinder 6 is installed on the lower side of the feeding cylinder 5, and the feeding cylinder 5 is connected to the feeding cylinder 6; the discharge port of the feeding cylinder 6 is aligned with the feeding plate 4, and the top of the feeding cylinder 5 is provided with a feeding port 7.

[0036] Furthermore, a first rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected inside the feed cylinder 5; the top end of the first rotating shaft 8 passes through the feed cylinder 5, and a spiral blade 9 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 8; the spiral blade 9 is located inside the feed cylinder 5; a first motor 10 is installed on the top of the feed cylinder 5, and one end of the first rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 10.

[0037] Furthermore, a second rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected inside the feeding cylinder 6, one end of the second rotating shaft 11 passes through the feeding cylinder 6, and a plurality of baffles 12 are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 11.

[0038] Furthermore, a first helical gear 13 is mounted on the first rotating shaft 8; a second helical gear 14 meshes with one side of the first helical gear 13, and a third rotating shaft 15 is mounted on the central part of the second helical gear 14; a synchronous pulley 16 is mounted on one end of both the third rotating shaft 15 and the second rotating shaft 11, and a synchronous belt 17 is mounted on the synchronous pulley 16.

[0039] Using the above scheme: During the processing of Chinese herbal medicine slices, the material falls into the feeding cylinder 5 through the inlet 7. The output end of the first motor 10 rotates, which in turn drives the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate. The spiral blades 9 on the first rotating shaft 8 agitate the material in the feeding cylinder 6, realizing directional conveying to the feeding cylinder 6. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 8 simultaneously drives the first helical gear 13 to rotate. Since the first helical gear 13 meshes with the second helical gear 14, when the first helical gear 13 rotates, it will drive the second helical gear 14 and its third rotating shaft 15 to rotate synchronously. The third rotating shaft 15 will drive the synchronous wheel 16 on it, which drives the synchronous wheel 16 on the second rotating shaft 11 through the synchronous belt 17, causing the multiple baffles 12 on the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate, realizing quantitative feeding of the material. Under the agitation of the baffles 12, the material will fall onto the feeding plate 4.

[0040] It should be noted that the spiral blade 9 is made of flexible material.

[0041] Furthermore, the feeding component includes a first slide rail 18 formed on the base 1, and a vibratory feeder 19 is slidably connected in the first slide rail 18.

[0042] Furthermore, electric sliders 20 are slidably connected to the side walls of both sides of the base 1; a telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider 20, and a limiting plate 22 that contacts the vibrating plate 19 is installed on the telescopic rod 21; two symmetrical first springs 23 are installed between the electric slider 20 and the base 1.

[0043] Using the above scheme: In use, the vibratory plate 19 is inserted into the first slide rail 18 and pushed to the preset position to adjust the distance between it and the feed plate 4. The electric slider 20 slides on the base 1 and stretches the first spring 23, while driving the telescopic rod 21 to move to the preset position. At this time, the telescopic rod 21 retracts, and the limiting plate 22 contacts the outer wall of the vibrator 3 to limit the vibrator 3. The material falls onto the vibratory plate 19 under the vibration of the feed plate 4, and the vibratory plate 19 then transports the material to the next process.

[0044] It should be noted that telescopic pole 21 is an electric telescopic pole.

[0045] The working principle of this utility model:

[0046] The vibratory plate 19 is inserted into the first slide rail 18 and pushed to a preset position to adjust the distance between itself and the feeding plate 4. The electric slider 20 slides on the base 1 and stretches the first spring 23, while simultaneously driving the telescopic rod 21 to move to the preset position. At this time, the telescopic rod 21 retracts, and the limiting plate 22 contacts the outer wall of the vibrator 3 to limit the vibrator 3. During the processing of Chinese herbal medicine slices, the material falls into the feeding cylinder 5 through the feed inlet 7. The output end of the first motor 10 rotates, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate. The spiral blades 9 on the first rotating shaft 8 agitate the material in the feeding cylinder 6, realizing directional conveying to the feeding cylinder 6. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 8 also drives the first helical gear 13 to rotate. Since the first helical gear 13 meshes with the second helical gear 14, when the first helical gear 13 rotates, it will drive the second helical gear 14 and its third rotating shaft 15 to rotate synchronously. The third rotating shaft 15 will drive the synchronous wheel 16 on it, and drive the synchronous wheel 16 on the second rotating shaft 11 through the synchronous belt 17, so that the multiple baffles 12 on the second rotating shaft 11 rotate, thereby realizing the quantitative feeding of materials. Under the push of the baffles 12, the materials will fall onto the feeding plate 4. At this time, the vibrator 3 is used to vibrate the feeding plate 4, thereby preventing the materials from accumulating on the feeding plate 4. Subsequently, the materials fall from the feeding plate 4 onto the vibrating plate 19, and the vibrating plate 19 then transports the materials to the next process.

[0047] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, characterized in that: Includes base (1); A first support frame (2) is installed on the upper side of the base (1), a quantitative feeding component is installed on the first support frame (2), and multiple vibrators (3) are installed on the upper side of the base (1). The output end of the vibrator (3) is equipped with a feeding plate (4); A feeding component is installed on the side of the base (1) away from the quantitative feeding component.

2. The blanking mechanism for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative feeding assembly includes a feed cylinder (5) installed on the first support frame (2); A discharge cylinder (6) is installed on the lower side of the feed cylinder (5), and the feed cylinder (5) is connected to the discharge cylinder (6); The discharge port of the feeding cylinder (6) is aligned with the feeding plate (4), and the top of the feeding cylinder (5) is provided with a feeding port (7).

3. The blanking mechanism for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed cylinder (5) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (8); The top end of the first rotating shaft (8) passes through the feed cylinder (5), and a spiral blade (9) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (8); The spiral blade (9) is located inside the feed cylinder (5); The top of the feed cylinder (5) is equipped with a first motor (10), and one end of the first rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (10).

4. The blanking mechanism for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected inside the feed cylinder (6). One end of the second rotating shaft (11) passes through the feed cylinder (6), and multiple baffles (12) are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (11).

5. The blanking mechanism for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first helical gear (13) is mounted on the first rotating shaft (8); A second helical gear (14) meshes with one side of the first helical gear (13), and a third rotating shaft (15) is mounted on the core of the second helical gear (14). Both the third shaft (15) and the second shaft (11) are equipped with a synchronous pulley (16) at one end, and a synchronous belt (17) is installed on the synchronous pulley (16).

6. The blanking mechanism for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding component includes a first slide rail (18) opened on the base (1), and a vibratory plate (19) is slidably connected in the first slide rail (18).

7. The blanking mechanism for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 6, characterized in that: Electric sliders (20) are slidably connected to the side walls of both sides of the base (1); The top of the electric slider (20) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (21), and a limiting plate (22) that contacts the vibratory plate (19) is installed on the telescopic rod (21); Two symmetrical first springs (23) are installed between the electric slider (20) and the base (1).