Paper blank feeding mechanism
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的在于克服现有的纸模坯为人工上料,存在劳动强度大,自动化水平低的问题,提供一种自动化上料的纸模坯件放料机构
[0007]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的纸模坯件放料机构,通过设置包括驱动盘、驱动杆和翻转导向结构以及翻转驱动臂的转移传动机构,并利用驱动装置带动驱动盘连续稳定地沿同一方向运转,经驱动杆与翻转导向结构的传动配合,使吸盘组件在物料叠放通道出料口与目标放置位置之间实现周期性、连贯的来回翻转运动,从而能够高效、稳定地将叠放于倾斜通道中的纸模坯件逐一分离并转移至目标工位,不仅显著降低了人工分片投放的劳动强度,提高了上料效率和自动化水平,而且依靠驱动盘单一方向连续运转实现的连贯放料动作,结构紧凑、运动轨迹稳定可靠,有利于保证纸模坯件在转移过程中的定位精度与整体生产节奏的连贯性。
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Figure CN224618817U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of material feeding technology, specifically relating to a paper mold blank feeding mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Paper mold preforms are a three-dimensional papermaking technology. Using waste paper as raw material, it shapes paper products into specific forms using special molds on a molding machine. The production process includes pulping, adsorption molding, drying, and setting, and is environmentally friendly and recyclable. Because foam lunch boxes contain components harmful to the environment and human health, the lunch box market largely uses paper mold preforms for production. Existing paper mold preform laminating or labeling equipment relies on manual loading of stacked lunch boxes one by one, resulting in high labor intensity and low automation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the problems of high labor intensity and low automation level in the existing paper mold blank feeding, which is done manually, and to provide an automated feeding mechanism for paper mold blanks.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: The paper mold blank feeding mechanism includes: The material storage mechanism includes a material storage rack and a material stacking channel arranged at an angle on the material storage rack for stacking paper mold blanks. The lower end of the material stacking channel is provided with a discharge port, and the front side of the material storage rack is provided with a material transfer area.
[0005] A transfer mechanism is located within the material transfer area and on one side of the material stacking channel's outlet. It is used to place the paper mold blanks from the storage mechanism one by one into the target position. The transfer mechanism includes a suction cup assembly for adsorbing the paper mold blanks from the storage mechanism and a transfer transmission mechanism. The transfer transmission mechanism includes a drive disk, a drive rod, a flipping guide structure, and a flipping drive arm. Both ends of the suction cup assembly are rotatably connected to the flipping guide structure. One end of the flipping drive arm is rotatably connected to the material storage rack, and the other end is fixedly connected to the suction cup assembly. The drive disk is rotatably fixed and its outer side is connected to the flipping guide structure via the drive rod, so that when the drive disk rotates in the same direction, the suction cup assembly periodically flips back and forth between the outlet and the target placement position to place the paper mold blanks from the storage mechanism into the target position for transport.
[0006] A drive unit is used to drive the drive disk to rotate relative to each other.
[0007] Compared with existing technologies, the paper mold blank feeding mechanism of this utility model, through the setting of a transfer transmission mechanism including a drive disk, a drive rod, a flipping guide structure, and a flipping drive arm, and the use of a drive device to drive the drive disk to rotate continuously and stably in the same direction, and through the transmission cooperation of the drive rod and the flipping guide structure, enables the suction cup assembly to achieve periodic and continuous back-and-forth flipping motion between the material stacking channel outlet and the target placement position, thereby efficiently and stably separating and transferring the paper mold blanks stacked in the inclined channel one by one to the target workstation. This not only significantly reduces the labor intensity of manual piece-by-piece feeding and improves the feeding efficiency and automation level, but also relies on the continuous feeding action achieved by the drive disk rotating continuously in one direction. The structure is compact and the motion trajectory is stable and reliable, which helps to ensure the positioning accuracy of the paper mold blanks during the transfer process and the continuity of the overall production rhythm.
[0008] Furthermore, the flipping guide structure includes a synchronizing rod and two sets of linkage frames. One linkage frame includes a first swing arm and a second swing arm connected at their ends and forming a certain angle. The other linkage frame includes a third swing arm. The suction cup assembly is rotatably connected to the outer ends of the second and third swing arms, respectively. The rotation center of the linkage frame is rotatably connected to the material storage rack. The rotation centers of the two linkage frames are synchronously linked by the synchronizing rod to achieve synchronous rotation of the two linkage frames. The end of the drive rod is rotatably connected to the outer end of the first swing arm. When the linkage frame drives the suction cup assembly to swing relative to each other, the flipping drive arm links the relative rotation of the suction cup assembly, so that the suction cup assembly picks up the paper mold blank at the discharge port and rotates to the lower side to release the paper mold blank to the target position. With this configuration, including the synchronizing rod and two sets of linkage frames... The flipping guide structure includes a linkage frame consisting of a first and a second swing arm at an angle, and a third swing arm. The suction cup assembly is rotatably connected to the outer ends of the second and third swing arms on both sides, respectively. The two linkage frames rotate synchronously through a synchronizing rod, and the drive rod is rotatably connected to the outer end of the first swing arm. This structure ensures the symmetry and stability of the linkage movement on both sides when the drive disc drives the linkage frame to swing through the drive rod. At the same time, the flipping drive arm pulls the suction cup assembly to rotate relative to each other during the swinging process, so that the suction cup assembly can smoothly flip to the target position and accurately release after picking up the paper mold blank at the discharge port. This not only enhances the coordination and reliability of the transfer process, but also effectively avoids the paper mold blank from shifting or falling off during the transfer, further improving the feeding accuracy and the continuity of equipment operation.
[0009] Furthermore, at least two material stacking channels are arranged in parallel, and the upper opening of the material stacking channel forms a material inlet; by arranging at least two material stacking channels in parallel, the synchronous storage and alternating feeding of various paper mold blanks are realized, which significantly improves the material supply efficiency and overall production efficiency of the equipment.
[0010] Furthermore, the suction cup assembly includes a rotating rod and several suction cup components arranged along the length of the rotating rod; at least three material stacking channels are arranged in parallel, and the number of suction cup components is set accordingly; by setting up at least three material stacking channels in parallel and correspondingly configuring suction cup assemblies, efficient synchronous feeding and parallel operation of multiple material channels are realized, which greatly improves the loading capacity and production cycle of the equipment.
[0011] Furthermore, the discharge port is provided with limiting baffles on at least two sides to prevent the paper mold blank from falling off; by setting up limiting baffles on at least two sides of the discharge port, the paper mold blank is effectively prevented from accidentally slipping or misaligning during the separation process or in the material stacking channel, thus ensuring the reliability and continuity of the feeding process.
[0012] Furthermore, the driving device includes a drive motor, a belt drive mechanism, and a drive shaft, wherein the drive motor is connected to the drive shaft via the belt drive mechanism. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the feeding state of the suction cup assembly of the paper mold blank feeding mechanism. Figure 1 .
[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the feeding state of the suction cup assembly of the paper mold blank feeding mechanism. Figure 2 .
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the suction cup assembly of the paper mold blank feeding mechanism in the material handling state.
[0016] Labeling Explanation: Storage Mechanism 1, Material Storage Rack 11, Material Stacking Channel 12, Discharge Port 13, Material Transfer Area 14, Transfer Mechanism 2, Drive Disc 21, Drive Rod 22, Tilting Drive Arm 24, Drive Device 3, Synchronizing Rod 25, Linkage Frame 26, First Swing Arm 261, Second Swing Arm 262, Third Swing Arm 263, Limiting Baffle 15, Belt Drive Mechanism 31, Drive Shaft 32, Rotating Rod 291, Suction Cup Component 292, Material Inlet 121. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0018] See Figures 1 to 3The paper mold blank feeding mechanism of this utility model includes: The material storage mechanism 1 includes a material storage rack 11 and a material stacking channel 12 arranged on the material storage rack 11 for stacking paper mold blanks and arranged at an incline. The lower end of the material stacking channel 12 is provided with a discharge port 13, and the front side of the material storage rack 11 is provided with a material transfer area 14.
[0019] The transfer mechanism 2 is located within the material transfer area 14 and on one side of the discharge port 13 of the material stacking channel 12. It is used to place the paper mold blanks on the storage mechanism 1 one by one into the target position. The transfer mechanism 2 includes a suction cup assembly 29 for adsorbing the paper mold blanks on the storage mechanism 1 and a transfer transmission mechanism. The transfer transmission mechanism includes a drive disk 21, a drive rod 22, a flipping guide structure, and a flipping drive arm 24. The two ends of the suction cup assembly 29 are rotatably connected to the flipping guide structure. One end of the flipping drive arm 24 is rotatably connected to the material storage rack 11, and the other end of the flipping drive arm 24 is fixedly connected to the suction cup assembly 29. The drive disk 21 can be rotatably fixed and its outer side is connected to the flipping guide structure through the drive rod 22. When the drive disk 21 rotates in the same direction, the suction cup assembly 29 can perform periodic back-and-forth flipping work between the discharge port 13 and the target placement position to place the paper mold blanks on the storage mechanism 1 into the target position for transportation.
[0020] The drive device 3 is used to drive the drive disk 21 to rotate relative to each other.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the paper mold blank feeding mechanism of this utility model, by setting up a transfer transmission mechanism including a drive disk 21, a drive rod 22, a flipping guide structure, and a flipping drive arm 24, and using a drive device 3 to drive the drive disk 21 to rotate continuously and stably in the same direction, and through the transmission cooperation between the drive rod 22 and the flipping guide structure, the suction cup assembly 29 realizes a periodic and continuous back-and-forth flipping motion between the material stacking channel 12 outlet 13 and the target placement position, thereby efficiently and stably separating and transferring the paper mold blanks stacked in the inclined channel one by one to the target work position. This not only significantly reduces the labor intensity of manual piece-by-piece feeding and improves the feeding efficiency and automation level, but also relies on the continuous feeding action achieved by the drive disk 21 rotating continuously in one direction. The structure is compact and the motion trajectory is stable and reliable, which helps to ensure the positioning accuracy of the paper mold blanks during the transfer process and the continuity of the overall production rhythm.
[0022] See Figures 1 to 3In one embodiment, the flipping guide structure includes a synchronizing rod 25 and two sets of linkage frames 26. One linkage frame 26 includes two first swing arms 261 and second swing arms 262 connected at their ends and forming a certain angle. The other linkage frame 26 includes a third swing arm 263. The suction cup assembly 29 is rotatably connected to the outer ends of the second swing arms 262 and the third swing arms 263 on both sides, respectively. The rotation center of the linkage frame 26 is rotatably connected to the material storage rack 11. The rotation centers of the two linkage frames 26 are synchronously linked by the synchronizing rod 25 to achieve synchronous rotation of the two linkage frames 26. The end of the drive rod 22 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the first swing arm 261. When the linkage frame 26 drives the suction cup assembly 29 to swing relative to each other, the flipping drive arm 24 links the suction cup assembly 29 to rotate relative to each other, so that the suction cup assembly 29 picks up the paper mold blank at the discharge port 13 and rotates to the lower side to release the paper mold blank to the target position. With this configuration, by including the synchronizing rod 25 and The flipping guide structure of the two sets of linkage frames 26 includes one linkage frame 26 consisting of a first swing arm 261 and a second swing arm 262 at an angle, and the other linkage frame 26 consisting of a third swing arm 263. The suction cup assembly 29 is rotatably connected to the outer ends of the second swing arm 262 and the third swing arm 263 on both sides respectively. The two linkage frames 26 rotate synchronously through the synchronizing rod 25, and the driving rod 22 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the first swing arm 261. This structure allows the driving disc 21 to drive the linkage frame 26 to swing through the driving rod 22, while relying on the synchronizing rod 25 to ensure the symmetry and stability of the linkage movement on both sides. At the same time, the flipping driving arm 24 pulls the suction cup assembly 29 to rotate relative to each other during the swinging process, thereby enabling the suction cup assembly 29 to smoothly flip to the target position and accurately release after picking up the paper mold blank at the discharge port 13. This not only enhances the coordination and reliability of the transfer process, but also effectively avoids the paper mold blank from shifting or falling off during the transfer, further improving the feeding accuracy and the continuity of equipment operation.
[0023] See Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment, at least two material stacking channels 12 are arranged in parallel, and the upper opening of the material stacking channel 12 forms a material inlet 121; by arranging at least two material stacking channels 12 in parallel, the synchronous storage and alternating feeding of various paper mold blanks are realized, which significantly improves the material supply efficiency and overall production efficiency of the equipment.
[0024] See Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment, the suction cup assembly 29 includes a rotating rod 291 and a plurality of suction cup components 292 arranged along the length of the rotating rod; at least three material stacking channels 12 are arranged in parallel, and the number of suction cup assemblies 29 is set accordingly; by setting at least three material stacking channels 12 in parallel and correspondingly configuring suction cup assemblies 29, efficient synchronous feeding and parallel operation of multiple material channels are realized, which greatly improves the loading capacity and production cycle of the equipment.
[0025] See Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment, the discharge port 13 is provided with limiting baffles 15 on at least two sides to prevent the paper mold blank from falling off. By setting the limiting baffles 15 on at least two sides of the discharge port 13, the paper mold blank is effectively prevented from accidentally slipping or misaligning during the separation process or in the material stacking channel 12, thus ensuring the reliability and continuity of the feeding process.
[0026] See Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment, the driving device 3 includes a drive motor (not shown), a belt drive mechanism 31, and a drive shaft 32, wherein the drive motor is connected to the drive shaft 32 via the belt drive mechanism 31.
[0027] Based on the disclosure and teachings of the above specification, those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to this utility model should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model. Furthermore, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of explanation and do not constitute any limitation on this utility model.
Claims
1. A paper mold blank feeding mechanism, characterized in that, include: The material storage mechanism includes a material storage rack and a material stacking channel arranged at an angle on the material storage rack for stacking paper mold blanks. The lower end of the material stacking channel is provided with a discharge port, and the front side of the material storage rack is provided with a material transfer area. A transfer mechanism is located in the material transfer area and on the side of the material stacking channel's outlet. It is used to place the paper mold blanks on the storage mechanism one by one into the target position. The transfer mechanism includes a suction cup assembly for adsorbing the paper mold blanks on the storage mechanism and a transfer transmission mechanism. The transfer transmission mechanism includes a drive disk, a drive rod, a flipping guide structure, and a flipping drive arm. Both ends of the suction cup assembly are rotatably connected to the flipping guide structure. One end of the flipping drive arm is rotatably connected to the material storage rack, and the other end of the flipping drive arm is fixedly connected to the suction cup assembly. The drive disk is rotatably fixed and its outer side is connected to the flipping guide structure through the drive rod. This allows the suction cup assembly to periodically flip back and forth between the outlet and the target placement position when the drive disk rotates in the same direction, so as to place the paper mold blanks on the storage mechanism into the target position for conveying. A drive unit is used to drive the drive disk to rotate relative to each other.
2. The paper mold blank feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flipping guide structure includes a synchronizing rod and two sets of linkage frames. One linkage frame includes a first swing arm and a second swing arm with their ends connected at a certain angle. The other linkage frame includes a third swing arm. The suction cup assembly is rotatably connected to the outer ends of the second swing arm and the third swing arm on both sides, respectively. The rotation center of the linkage frame is rotatably connected to the material storage rack. The rotation centers of the two linkage frames are synchronously linked by the synchronizing rod to achieve synchronous rotation of the two linkage frames. The end of the drive rod is rotatably connected to the outer end of the first swing arm. When the linkage frame drives the suction cup assembly to swing relative to each other, the relative rotation of the suction cup assembly is achieved by the flipping drive arm, so that the suction cup assembly can pick up the paper mold blank at the discharge port and then rotate to the lower side to release the paper mold blank to the target position.
3. The paper mold blank feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least two material stacking channels are arranged side by side, and the upper opening of the material stacking channel forms a material inlet.
4. The paper mold blank feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The suction cup assembly includes a rotating rod and several suction cup components arranged along the length of the rotating rod; At least three material stacking channels are arranged in parallel, and the number of suction cup components is set accordingly.
5. The paper mold blank feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge port is provided with limiting baffles on at least two sides to prevent the paper mold blank from falling off.
6. The paper mold blank feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive device includes a drive motor, a belt drive mechanism, and a drive shaft. The drive motor is connected to the drive shaft via the belt drive mechanism.