A special lifting device for excavator boom front support
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
目前,传统的挖掘机吊具在使用时,其上的吊钩间距通常是固定的,这导致其只能适配对一定尺寸规格范围内的物件进行吊装,设备使用的灵活性较差,同时这些吊具的吊钩大多采用固定安装方式,若吊钩出现磨损、损坏等情况,工作人员对其进行维护更换的步骤繁琐复杂,严重影响了作业效率,因此为解决这些问题,设计一种挖掘机动臂前支座专用吊具是我们需要考虑的
设置了吊具组件,通过启动电机带动双向螺纹杆转动,使两个吊钩同步相向或相背移动,可灵活调整两个吊钩之间的间距,从而满足不同规格尺寸物件的吊装需求,整体的适用性较好,还设置了限位组件,通过转动扭块带动限位块移动,配合T形内槽可方便快捷地实现对T形插块和吊钩的装卸更换,大大减少了维护工作量,有效保障了实际的作业效率。
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Figure CN224619456U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of excavator lifting equipment technology, and in particular to a special lifting equipment for the front support of an excavator boom. Background Technology
[0002] The excavator boom front support special lifting tool is a special tool designed to solve the safety risks of lifting the boom front support. Its core function is to achieve stable and reliable lifting operations through structural adaptation. Currently, traditional excavator lifting tools typically have a fixed hook spacing, which limits their application to lifting objects within a certain size range, resulting in poor equipment flexibility. Furthermore, the hooks of these lifting tools are mostly fixed in place, making maintenance and replacement cumbersome and complex, severely impacting operational efficiency if the hooks become worn or damaged. Therefore, designing a dedicated lifting tool for the front support of the excavator boom is necessary to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a special lifting tool for the front support of an excavator boom. Addressing usage issues, it incorporates a lifting tool assembly. By controlling the distance between the two hooks through a starting motor, it can meet the lifting needs of objects of different sizes and specifications. It also features multiple limiting components for easy loading and unloading of the hooks, facilitating maintenance and replacement by workers. Therefore, it has good practicality.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A special lifting device for the front support of an excavator boom includes a rectangular support frame with a first rectangular inner groove at its lower end; a lifting device assembly including a motor mounted on the right side of the rectangular support frame; a bidirectional threaded rod rotatably connected between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the first rectangular inner groove; a slider threaded to each of the two threaded ends of the bidirectional threaded rod; a T-shaped inner groove on each of the opposing sides of the two sliders; a T-shaped insert in each of the two T-shaped inner grooves; and a hook rotatably mounted at the lower end of each of the two T-shaped inserts; and multiple limiting components, each including a second rectangular inner groove on the inner wall of the T-shaped inner groove; a sliding limiting block in the second rectangular inner groove; a first threaded rod rotatably connected to one side of the limiting block; and a torsion block fixedly connected to the other end of the first threaded rod penetrating the inner wall of the second rectangular inner groove. The first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the slider.
[0005] Preferably, the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod passes through the right inner wall of the first rectangular inner groove and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.
[0006] Preferably, both T-shaped inserts are slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding T-shaped inner groove, and each limiting block is in contact with the corresponding T-shaped insert.
[0007] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the first rectangular inner groove, and the guide rod passes through the two sliders and is slidably connected to the two sliders.
[0008] Preferably, a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rectangular support frame.
[0009] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the right side of the rectangular support frame, and the motor is located inside the protective cover.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: The lifting device is equipped with a lifting tool assembly. By starting the motor, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotated, causing the two hooks to move synchronously towards or away from each other. The distance between the two hooks can be flexibly adjusted to meet the lifting needs of objects of different sizes. The overall applicability is good. A limit assembly is also set up. By rotating the torsion block, the limit block is moved. With the help of the T-shaped inner groove, the T-shaped insert and hook can be easily and quickly installed, removed and replaced, which greatly reduces the amount of maintenance work and effectively ensures the actual operation efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a special lifting tool for the front support of an excavator boom proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A sectional view; Figure 3 This is a sectional unfolded view of the slider area; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.
[0012] In the figure: 1 Rectangular support frame, 2 First rectangular inner groove, 3 Motor, 4 Bidirectional threaded rod, 5 Slider, 6 T-shaped inner groove, 7 T-shaped insert, 8 Hook, 9 Second rectangular inner groove, 10 Limiting block, 11 First threaded rod, 12 Torsion block, 13 Guide rod, 14 Lifting ring, 15 Protective cover. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0014] Reference Figures 1-4A special lifting tool for the front support of an excavator boom includes a rectangular support frame 1, a first rectangular inner groove 2 is provided at the lower end of the rectangular support frame 1, and a lifting ring 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rectangular support frame 1 for connecting with the front support part of the excavator boom. The system also includes a lifting device assembly, which includes a motor 3 mounted on the right side of a rectangular support frame 1. The motor 3 is a motor with a changeable rotation direction. A protective cover 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rectangular support frame 1, and the motor 3 is located inside the protective cover 15, which protects the motor 3. A bidirectional threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the first rectangular inner groove 2. The two threaded ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 4 have opposite thread directions. The right end of the bidirectional threaded rod 4 penetrates the right inner wall of the first rectangular inner groove 2 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 3. Both threaded ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 4... The slide block 5 is threadedly connected. A guide rod 13 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the first rectangular inner groove 2. The guide rod 13 passes through the two slide blocks 5 and is slidably connected to the two slide blocks 5. T-shaped inner grooves 6 are opened on the opposite sides of the two slide blocks 5. T-shaped inserts 7 are set in the two T-shaped inner grooves 6. The two T-shaped inserts 7 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding T-shaped inner groove 6. The lower end of the two T-shaped inserts 7 is rotatably equipped with hooks 8 for lifting objects. The two hooks 8 are moved by the control motor 3 to meet the lifting needs of objects of different specifications and sizes. The system also includes multiple limiting components, including a second rectangular inner groove 9 formed on the inner wall of the T-shaped inner groove 6. A limiting block 10 that can slide back and forth is provided in the second rectangular inner groove 9. The limiting block 10 fits against the T-shaped insert 7 and, together with the T-shaped inner groove 6, can stably limit the T-shaped insert 7. A first threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected to one side of the limiting block 10. The other end of the first threaded rod 11 passes through the inner wall of the second rectangular inner groove 9 and is fixedly connected to a torsion block 12. The first threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected to the slider 5. By rotating the torsion block 12, the limiting block 10 is moved into the second rectangular inner groove 9, which can release the limitation on the T-shaped insert 7 so that the hook 8 can be maintained and replaced.
[0015] In this utility model, during use, the entire device is first connected to the excavator via the lifting ring 14. Then, according to the specifications and dimensions of the object to be lifted, the motor 3 is started to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 4 to rotate, which drives the two sliders 5, the two T-shaped inserts 7, and the two hooks 8 to move synchronously towards or away from each other, so as to adjust the distance between the two hooks 8, thereby meeting the lifting requirements of objects of different specifications and dimensions. After the two hooks 8 are adjusted to the appropriate position, the two hooks 8 are connected to the object to be lifted. Finally, the front support of the excavator boom is controlled to drive the entire lifting device to rise, thus realizing the lifting operation of the object. When maintenance or replacement of hook 8 is required, first maintain hook 8 on the left side. Rotate the two torsion blocks 12 on the left side in sequence, causing the corresponding first threaded rod 11 to rotate, so that the two limiting blocks 10 on the left side move completely into the corresponding second rectangular inner groove 9. This releases the two limiting blocks 10 from limiting the T-shaped insert 7 on the left side. At this time, the T-shaped insert 7 can be removed from the T-shaped inner groove 6 to disassemble hook 8. After disassembly, take out the new T-shaped insert 7 and hook 8, and reinsert the T-shaped insert 7 into the T-shaped inner groove 6. Finally, rotate the two torsion blocks 12 in the opposite direction so that the two limiting blocks 10 on the left side re-fit with the T-shaped insert 7, thereby limiting and fixing the T-shaped insert 7 and hook 8, thus realizing the maintenance and replacement of hook 8. Similarly, referring to the above operation, hook 8 on the right side can be maintained and replaced. The whole maintenance process is relatively convenient, greatly reducing the actual maintenance workload and ensuring work efficiency. It should be noted that the wiring of motor 3 in this utility model is common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The appropriate model is selected according to actual use. Therefore, the control, power supply method and wiring layout of motor 3 will not be explained in detail.
[0016] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A special lifting tool for the front support of an excavator boom, characterized in that, include: A rectangular support frame (1) is provided at the lower end of which a first rectangular inner groove (2) is provided. The lifting device assembly includes a motor (3) installed on the right side of a rectangular support frame (1). A bidirectional threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the first rectangular inner groove (2). A slider (5) is threaded to both threaded ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (4). A T-shaped inner groove (6) is opened on the opposite side of the two sliders (5). A T-shaped insert (7) is provided in both T-shaped inner grooves (6). A hook (8) is rotatably provided at the lower end of both T-shaped inserts (7). Multiple limiting components, the limiting components include a second rectangular inner groove (9) opened on the inner wall of the T-shaped inner groove (6), a limiting block (10) that can slide back and forth is provided in the second rectangular inner groove (9), a first threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected to one side of the limiting block (10), the other end of the first threaded rod (11) passes through the inner wall of the second rectangular inner groove (9) and is fixedly connected to a torsion block (12), and the first threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected to the slider (5).
2. The special lifting tool for the front support of an excavator boom according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right end of the bidirectional threaded rod (4) passes through the right inner wall of the first rectangular inner groove (2) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (3).
3. A special lifting tool for the front support of an excavator boom according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both T-shaped inserts (7) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding T-shaped inner groove (6), and each limiting block (10) is in contact with the corresponding T-shaped insert (7).
4. A special lifting tool for the front support of an excavator boom according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide rod (13) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the first rectangular inner groove (2). The guide rod (13) passes through the two sliders (5) and is slidably connected to the two sliders (5).
5. A special lifting tool for the front support of an excavator boom according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the rectangular support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a lifting ring (14).
6. A special lifting tool for the front support of an excavator boom according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective cover (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rectangular support frame (1), and the motor (3) is located inside the protective cover (15).