A dual-cylinder controlled cover opening structure

Abstract

This utility model discloses a dual-cylinder controlled cover opening structure, relating to the field of filtration equipment technology. It includes a cylinder body, with an opening and closing mechanism for quick opening at the cylinder opening. The top of the opening and closing mechanism is equipped with an adjustment mechanism to improve sealing capability. The opening and closing mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder body. Rotating shafts are symmetrically rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting plate. L-shaped rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of each rotating shaft. A top cover for sealing the top opening of the cylinder body is fixedly connected to the end of each L-shaped rod away from the rotating shaft. The opening and closing mechanism also includes a lever fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The lever and rotating shaft are synchronously driven by the dual cylinders, causing the L-shaped rods to rotate, thereby controlling the automatic opening and closing of the two semi-circular top covers. This replaces the traditional bolt fixing or manual disassembly method, making operation simple, time-saving, and labor-saving, significantly improving equipment maintenance efficiency, reducing human error, and enhancing safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filtration equipment technology, specifically to a dual-cylinder controlled cover opening structure. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial production and daily life, filtration equipment is widely used in various environments to remove impurities from liquids or gases and improve their purity. In this field, the design of the filter's cover structure is particularly important, as it directly affects the equipment's maintenance efficiency and operational safety.

[0003] Currently, most existing filtration equipment on the market relies on complex mechanical parts or bolt fixing mechanisms for their opening and closing structures. This not only increases the overall cost of the equipment but also makes the opening and closing process cumbersome, easily leading to problems such as incomplete opening or poor sealing, thus affecting the filtration effect and the service life of the equipment.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model proposes a dual-cylinder controlled cover opening structure to compensate for and improve the deficiencies of the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a dual-cylinder controlled opening and closing structure, which can effectively solve the problems of cumbersome opening and closing processes in the prior art, which easily lead to incomplete opening or poor sealing. To achieve the above objective, the embodiments of this application provide the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model discloses a dual-cylinder controlled opening structure, including a cylindrical body, an opening and closing mechanism for quick opening provided at the opening of the cylindrical body, and an adjustment mechanism for improving sealing ability provided at the top of the opening and closing mechanism.

[0007] The opening and closing mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder. Rotating shafts are symmetrically rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting plate. L-shaped rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of each rotating shaft. A top cover for sealing the opening at the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped rod away from the rotating shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the opening and closing mechanism also includes a lever fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a cylinder body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. The output end of the cylinder body is rotatably connected to the end of the lever away from the rotating shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the top cover is semi-circular, and each top cover has a rubber sealing gasket installed at its bottom.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer shell on the top of one of the top covers. A round tube is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell. A push rod is slidably connected to the top of the round tube. A first spring is slidably sleeved on the outside of the push rod, and the first spring is located outside the round tube. Multiple ventilation holes are opened on the side of the round tube.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism also includes a first connecting rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing, one end of which is rotatably connected to a first sealing plate, the first sealing plate abutting against the bottom of the circular tube.

[0012] Furthermore, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to a connecting rod at the end away from the sealing plate, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod at the end away from the first connecting rod, the middle of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to a third connecting rod at the end away from the connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to a second sealing plate at the end away from the second connecting rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the second sealing plate has symmetrical sliding rods at the top, and each sliding rod is slidably connected to a horizontal plate, with one end of each horizontal plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer casing.

[0014] Furthermore, a second spring is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top protrusion of the slide rod.

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] This device uses dual cylinders to synchronously drive the lever and rotating shaft, which in turn rotates the L-shaped rod, thereby controlling the automatic opening and closing of the two semi-circular top covers. It replaces the traditional bolt fixing or manual disassembly method, making operation simple, time-saving, and labor-saving, greatly improving the maintenance efficiency of the equipment, while reducing human error and enhancing the safety of use.

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 In this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the outer shell of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism in this utility model.

[0022] The labels in the diagram represent: 10, cylinder body; 20, opening and closing mechanism; 201, mounting plate; 202, rotating shaft; 203, L-shaped rod; 204, top cover; 205, lever; 206, cylinder body; 30, adjusting mechanism; 301, outer shell; 302, push rod; 303, first sealing plate; 304, first spring; 305, first connecting rod; 306, second connecting rod; 307, third connecting rod; 308, connecting rod; 309, second sealing plate; 310, slide rod; 311, cross plate; 312, second spring; 313, vent hole; 314, round tube. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0025] See Figures 1 to 4 The dual-cylinder controlled opening structure of this embodiment includes a cylinder 10, an opening and closing mechanism 20 for quick opening is provided at the opening of the cylinder 10, and an adjustment mechanism 30 for improving sealing ability is provided at the top of the opening and closing mechanism 20.

[0026] The opening and closing mechanism 20 includes a mounting plate 201 fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 10. The mounting plate 201 is symmetrically rotatably connected to two sides of the rotating shaft 202. Each rotating shaft 202 is symmetrically fixedly connected to two ends of an L-shaped rod 203. The end of the L-shaped rod 203 away from the rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected to a top cover 204 for sealing the opening at the top of the cylinder 10.

[0027] The opening and closing mechanism 20 also includes a lever 205 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 202. A cylinder body 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 201. The output end of the cylinder body 206 is rotatably connected to the end of the lever 205 away from the rotating shaft 202.

[0028] The top cover 204 is semi-circular, and a rubber sealing gasket is installed at the bottom of each top cover 204.

[0029] In specific operation, when closing the opening of the cylinder 10, the output end of the cylinder body 206 moves outward. During this movement, the output end of the cylinder body 206 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate via the lever 205. During this rotation, the rotating shaft 202 drives the top cover 204 to move to the opening of the cylinder 10 via the L-shaped rod 203, thus closing the opening of the cylinder 10 using the two semi-circular top covers 204. When opening the opening of the cylinder 10, during the retraction movement of the output end of the cylinder body 206, the rotating shaft 202 rotates via the lever 205. During rotation, the L-shaped rod 203 drives the top cover 204 to detach from the opening of the cylinder 10. The opening of the cylinder 10 is opened by the two semi-circular top covers 204 moving away from each other. The lever 205 and the rotating shaft 202 are driven synchronously by the dual cylinders, which drive the L-shaped rod 203 to rotate, thereby controlling the automatic opening and closing of the two semi-circular top covers 204. This replaces the traditional bolt fixing or manual disassembly method, making the operation simple, time-saving and labor-saving, greatly improving the maintenance efficiency of the equipment, reducing human error, and improving the safety of use.

[0030] The adjustment mechanism 30 includes a housing 301 fixedly connected to the top of one of the top covers 204. A round tube 314 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 301. A push rod 302 is slidably connected to the top of the round tube 314. A first spring 304 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the push rod 302, and the first spring 304 is located outside the round tube 314. A plurality of vent holes 313 are opened on the side of the round tube 314.

[0031] The adjustment mechanism 30 also includes a first connecting rod 305 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 301. One end of the first connecting rod 305 is rotatably connected to a first sealing plate 303, and the first sealing plate 303 abuts against the bottom of the housing 301.

[0032] The first connecting rod 305 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 308 at the end away from the sealing plate. The connecting rod 308 is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 306 at the end away from the first connecting rod 305. The middle part of the second connecting rod 306 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 301. The second connecting rod 306 is rotatably connected to a third connecting rod 307 at the end away from the connecting rod 308. The third connecting rod 307 is rotatably connected to a second sealing plate 309 at the end away from the second connecting rod 306.

[0033] The second sealing plate 309 is symmetrically provided with slide rods 310 on the top. Each slide rod 310 is slidably connected to a horizontal plate 311 on the outside. One end of each horizontal plate 311 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer shell 301.

[0034] A second spring 312 is sleeved on the outside of the slide bar 310. One end of the second spring 312 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 311, and the other end of the second spring 312 is fixedly connected to the top protrusion of the slide bar 310.

[0035] In actual operation, the second spring 312 pushes the second sealing plate 309 downward to block the through hole between the outer shell 301 and the top cover 204. At the same time, the first connecting rod 305, the second connecting rod 306 and the third connecting rod 307 drive the first sealing plate 303 to block the bottom of the circular tube 314. The first sealing plate 303 and the second sealing plate 309 enhance the airtightness of the inside of the cylinder 10. With the second spring 312 providing elastic pre-tightening force, active pressure sealing and error compensation can be achieved after closing, ensuring uniform and durable sealing.

[0036] When it is necessary to release the internal pressure of the cylinder 10, press down on the push rod 302. The push rod 302 will push down to disengage the first sealing plate 303 from the bottom of the round tube 314. At the same time, the first sealing plate 303 will drive the second sealing plate 309 to disengage from the bottom of the outer shell 301 through the first connecting rod 305, the second connecting rod 306 and the third connecting rod 307, so as to realize the interconnection between the cylinder 10 and the outside and balance the internal and external pressure.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] When closing the opening of the cylinder 10, the output end of the cylinder body 206 moves outward. During this movement, the output end of the cylinder body 206 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate via the lever 205. As the rotating shaft 202 rotates, it drives the top cover 204 to move to the opening of the cylinder 10 via the L-shaped rod 203, thus closing the opening of the cylinder 10 with the two semi-circular top covers 204. When opening the opening of the cylinder 10, the output end of the cylinder body 206 retracts and moves, driving the rotating shaft 202 to rotate via the lever 205. As the rotating shaft 202 rotates, it drives the top cover 204 to move outward from the opening of the cylinder 10 via the L-shaped rod 203. The opening of the cylinder 10 is achieved by separating the two semi-circular top covers 204 from each other. The second sealing plate 309 is pushed downward by the second spring 312 to block the through hole between the outer shell 301 and the top cover 204. At the same time, the first sealing plate 303 is driven by the first connecting rod 305, the second connecting rod 306 and the third connecting rod 307 to block the bottom of the circular tube 314. The first sealing plate 303 and the second sealing plate 309 enhance the airtightness of the cylinder 10. With the second spring 312 providing elastic pre-tightening force, active pressure sealing and error compensation can be achieved after closing, ensuring uniform and long-lasting sealing.

[0039] When it is necessary to release the internal pressure of the cylinder 10, press down on the push rod 302. The push rod 302 will push down to disengage the first sealing plate 303 from the bottom of the round tube 314. At the same time, the first sealing plate 303 will drive the second sealing plate 309 to disengage from the bottom of the outer shell 301 through the first connecting rod 305, the second connecting rod 306 and the third connecting rod 307, so as to realize the interconnection between the cylinder 10 and the outside and balance the internal and external pressure.

[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A dual-cylinder controlled cover opening structure, characterized in that, Includes a cylindrical body (10), the opening of which is provided with an opening and closing mechanism (20) for quick opening, and the top of the opening and closing mechanism (20) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (30) to improve sealing ability; The opening and closing mechanism (20) includes a mounting plate (201) fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (10). The mounting plate (201) is symmetrically rotatably connected to two sides of a rotating shaft (202). Each rotating shaft (202) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two ends of an L-shaped rod (203). The end of the L-shaped rod (203) away from the rotating shaft (202) is fixedly connected to a top cover (204) for sealing the opening at the top of the cylinder (10).

2. The dual-cylinder controlled cover opening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening and closing mechanism (20) also includes a lever (205) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (202). A cylinder body (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (201). The output end of the cylinder body (206) is rotatably connected to the end of the lever (205) away from the rotating shaft (202).

3. The dual-cylinder controlled cover opening structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top cover (204) is semi-circular, and a rubber sealing gasket is installed at the bottom of each top cover (204).

4. The dual-cylinder controlled cover opening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (30) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (301) on the top of one of the top covers (204). A round tube (314) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (301). A push rod (302) is slidably connected to the top of the round tube (314). A first spring (304) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the push rod (302), and the first spring (304) is located outside the round tube (314). A plurality of ventilation holes (313) are opened on the side of the round tube (314).

5. The dual-cylinder controlled cover opening structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (30) further includes a first connecting rod (305) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (301), one end of the first connecting rod (305) being rotatably connected to a first sealing plate (303), and the first sealing plate (303) abutting against the bottom of the round tube (314).

6. The dual-cylinder controlled cover opening structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first connecting rod (305) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (308) at the end away from the sealing plate. The connecting rod (308) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (306) at the end away from the first connecting rod (305). The middle part of the second connecting rod (306) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (301). The second connecting rod (306) is rotatably connected to a third connecting rod (307) at the end away from the connecting rod (308). The third connecting rod (307) is rotatably connected to a second sealing plate (309) at the end away from the second connecting rod (306).

7. The dual-cylinder controlled cover opening structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second sealing plate (309) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod (310), and each sliding rod (310) is slidably connected to the outside of the horizontal plate (311), and one end of each horizontal plate (311) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer shell (301).

8. The dual-cylinder controlled cover opening structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, A second spring (312) is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod (310). One end of the second spring (312) is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate (311), and the other end of the second spring (312) is fixedly connected to the top protrusion of the slide rod (310).

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