A hop dry pitching device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的专利号为CN221460325U的一种啤酒花干投装置,此装置通过进料管向存放罐内加入啤酒花,关闭进料阀门,把存放罐放置在固定管中,此时,拧紧密封盖,同时打开排气设备,把反应箱内的氧气排出,避免反应箱内的氧气与发酵液发生氧化反应,影响啤酒的口感,此时人员打开进液阀门,从而在压力的作用下,酿造罐内的发酵液向反应箱内移动,从而使发酵液堆满反应箱内,使反应箱内的发酵液与存放罐内的啤酒花接触,此时,人员打开出液阀门,进水泵开始工作,从而把含有风味物质成分的发酵液输送至酿造罐内,从而使发酵液在反应箱内处于循环,有效的提高啤酒花的利用率,通过关闭进液阀门和出液阀门,同时进水泵停止工作,此时排水泵开始工作,从而把反应箱内部的发酵液输送至酿造罐内,若输送完成后,关闭连接阀门,转动密封盖,从而把存放罐从固定管内取出,打开进料阀门,把酒花渣从存放罐取出,从而防止啤酒花在发酵液中泡制过久而导致啤酒出现生青口感的情况发生,但此装置在使用时对于酒花的投放只能够进行单次投放,无法实现对啤酒花的多次自动干投处理,进而需要人工反复拆装干投设备进行填充,降低对啤酒花的多次干投便捷性;且此装置在对啤酒花进行干投时,无法实现自动定量添加,并在啤酒花与发酵液充分反应后还需要手动将料渣取出排放,无法实现自动定时定量加料,并无法对料渣进行自动排放处理
[0015]本实用新型通过设置了步进电机的转动使转动内框能够进行转动,从而使设置四个合金网筒能够跟随进行转动,并通过电动伸缩杆的驱动使顶框板能够带动合金网筒上下移动,从而使处于前端的合金网筒能够将内部的啤酒花通过干投入口进入发酵罐内,并通过第一电机的转动使搅拌叶板能够对啤酒花进行搅动,使啤酒花能够与发酵液充分接触反应,而在单次干投反应后能够使后续的合金网筒将后续的啤酒花依次投入发酵罐内,实现对啤酒花的自动多次干投,并通过间隔封板的作用能够对转动内框进行密封区域划分,再配合真空抽吸泵的作用能够避免空气的进入,提升对啤酒花的干投便捷性,本实用新型中酒花存放箱内的啤酒花颗粒能够定量的落入定量导料槽内,并通过第二电机的转动使导料轮能够带动啤酒花向下移动,从而使定量的啤酒花能够间断性的通过伸缩导料管进入合金网筒内,并通过底部封板进行支撑,而在啤酒花进入发酵罐内时,底部封板跟随进入,并使限位滑杆向下移动,而设置的弹簧会被压缩,而在合金网筒抬升后,弹簧弹伸,使底部封板能够贴合在转动内框的下端壁内侧,并在合金网筒带动料渣移动至右侧后,通过电动伸缩杆的再次抬升使合金网筒能够与底部封板断开连接,并通过注水管的水源注入使清洁用水通过导水管进入导水圆框中,再通过冲刷喷头喷出,实现对右侧使用后的合金网筒的冲刷处理,使料渣能够通过水源的冲刷并经排污管自动排出,进而能够实现对啤酒花的自动定量投放,并能够对料渣进行自动排出,无需人工清理以及投放,大大提升装置的使用便捷性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224619904U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a hops dry feeding device, belonging to the field of beer production technology. Background Technology
[0002] In the beer brewing process, hops are usually dry-added to the beer. Dry-adding hops refers to the brewing technique of adding hops in batches again or multiple times during beer fermentation. Dry-adding can maximize the hop aroma, and since the hops are not boiled at this stage, their bitterness cannot be fully released, so it will not affect the final bitterness of the beer.
[0003] An existing patent (CN221460325U) describes a dry hop feeding device. This device adds hops to a storage tank via a feed pipe, closes the feed valve, and places the storage tank in a fixed pipe. At this point, the sealing cap is tightened, and the venting device is opened to expel oxygen from the reaction chamber, preventing oxidation of the fermentation liquid and affecting the beer's taste. Then, the inlet valve is opened, causing the fermentation liquid in the brewing tank to move into the reaction chamber under pressure, filling it and bringing it into contact with the hops in the storage tank. The outlet valve is then opened, activating the water pump to deliver the fermentation liquid containing flavor components to the brewing tank. This circulation of the fermentation liquid within the reaction chamber effectively improves hop utilization. The device can be further optimized by closing the inlet and outlet valves. Simultaneously, the inlet pump stops working, and the drain pump starts working, thus transporting the fermentation liquid inside the reaction tank to the brewing tank. After the transport is completed, the connecting valve is closed, the sealing cap is rotated, and the storage tank is removed from the fixed pipe. The feed valve is then opened, and the hop residue is removed from the storage tank, thus preventing the hops from soaking in the fermentation liquid for too long, which could cause the beer to have a raw, grassy taste. However, this device can only add hops once, and cannot achieve multiple automatic dry-feeding of hops. Therefore, it is necessary to manually disassemble and reassemble the dry-feeding equipment repeatedly to refill it, reducing the convenience of multiple dry-feeding of hops. Furthermore, this device cannot automatically add quantitative amounts of hops during dry-feeding, and the residue still needs to be manually removed and discharged after the hops have fully reacted with the fermentation liquid. It cannot achieve automatic timed and quantitative feeding, nor can it automatically discharge the residue. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a hops dry-feeding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A dry hop feeding device includes a fermentation tank, a sealed feeding box, and a hop storage box. The sealed feeding box is sealed to the upper right side of the fermentation tank. A rotating inner frame is rotatably connected inside the sealed feeding box. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower side of the upper wall of the rotating inner frame. A top frame plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod. An alloy mesh cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top frame plate. A spacer plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating inner frame. The outer side of the spacer plate is in contact with the sealed feeding box. A guide box is sealed to the upper left side of the sealed feeding box. The hop storage box is sealed to the upper end of the guide box. A bottom sealing plate is sealed to the inner side of the lower wall of the rotating inner frame. The bottom sealing plate is in contact with the alloy mesh cylinder. A water injection pipe is sealed to the upper right side of the sealed feeding box. A drain pipe is sealed to the lower right side of the sealed feeding box.
[0007] Furthermore, a stepper motor is fixedly connected at the middle position of the upper end of the sealed feeding box, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the rotating inner frame.
[0008] Furthermore, a first motor is fixedly connected to the middle position inside the top frame plate, and a stirring blade is rotatably connected to the middle position at the lower end of the top frame plate. The stirring blade is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor.
[0009] Furthermore, a vacuum pump is sealed to the rear of the upper end of the sealed feeding box, and dry feeding ports are provided on the front of the lower end wall of the sealed feeding box, the front right side of the upper end wall of the fermentation tank, and the lower end wall of the rotating inner frame.
[0010] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the guide box, and a guide wheel is fixedly connected to the right end of the output shaft of the second motor. A quantitative guide groove is provided on the inner side of the guide wheel.
[0011] Furthermore, a feed inlet is provided on the outer side of the upper wall of the rotating inner frame, and a telescopic guide pipe is sealed and connected at the feed inlet of the rotating inner frame, and the telescopic guide pipe is sealed and connected to the top frame plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a water guide pipe is sealed and connected to the lower side of the upper wall of the rotating inner frame near the middle position. The position of the water guide pipe corresponds to the position of the water injection pipe. A water guide circular frame is sealed and connected to the inner end of the water guide pipe. The water guide circular frame is fixedly connected to the rotating inner frame. A flushing nozzle is sealed and connected to the lower end of the water guide circular frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the outer side of the alloy mesh cylinder is provided with a fixed sleeve, which is fixedly connected to the rotating inner frame. A limiting slide rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed sleeve. The limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom sealing plate and slidably connected to the rotating inner frame. The surface of the limiting slide rod is covered with a spring.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This invention utilizes a stepper motor to rotate the inner frame, which in turn rotates four alloy mesh cylinders. An electric telescopic rod drives the top frame plate to move the alloy mesh cylinders up and down. This allows the front alloy mesh cylinder to feed hops into the fermentation tank through the dry feeding inlet. A first motor rotates the stirring blades, agitating the hops and ensuring thorough contact and reaction with the fermentation liquid. After a single dry feeding reaction, subsequent alloy mesh cylinders feed subsequent hops into the fermentation tank, enabling automatic multiple dry feedings. A sealing plate divides the rotating inner frame into sealed areas, and a vacuum pump prevents air from entering, further enhancing the convenience of dry feeding. In this invention, hop particles in the hop storage box are quantitatively fed into a quantitative feed trough, and a second motor drives the feed wheel... The hops move downwards, allowing a measured amount of hops to intermittently enter the alloy mesh cylinder through the telescopic guide pipe. Supported by the bottom sealing plate, the bottom sealing plate follows the hops into the fermentation tank, causing the limiting slide rod to move downwards and compressing the spring. After the alloy mesh cylinder rises, the spring extends, allowing the bottom sealing plate to fit against the lower wall of the rotating inner frame. Once the alloy mesh cylinder has moved the residue to the right, the electric telescopic rod lifts it again, disconnecting the alloy mesh cylinder from the bottom sealing plate. Water is then injected through the water injection pipe, flowing through the guide pipe into the guide frame and spraying out through the flushing nozzles to flush the used alloy mesh cylinder on the right side. This allows the residue to be automatically discharged through the drain pipe, achieving automatic metered hop feeding and residue discharge without manual cleaning or feeding, greatly improving the ease of use of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the specific embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of a hops dry-feeding device according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the installation structure of the sealed feeding box of a dry hop feeding device according to this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a right sectional view of the installation structure of the sealed feeding box and rotating inner frame of a dry hop feeding device according to this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the installation structure of the top frame plate and alloy mesh cylinder of a hops dry feeding device according to this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a right sectional view of the installation structure of the feed box of a dry hop feeding device according to this utility model;
[0022] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Fermentation tank; 2. Sealed feeding box; 3. Rotating inner frame; 4. Electric telescopic rod; 5. Top frame plate; 6. Alloy mesh cylinder; 7. Interval sealing plate; 8. Feed guide box; 9. Hop storage box; 10. Bottom sealing plate; 11. Water injection pipe; 12. Sewage discharge pipe; 13. Stepper motor; 14. First motor; 15. Stirring blade; 16. Vacuum suction pump; 17. Dry feeding port; 18. Second motor; 19. Guide wheel; 20. Quantitative feed trough; 21. Telescopic feed pipe; 22. Water guide pipe; 23. Water guide circular frame; 24. Flushing nozzle; 25. Fixing sleeve; 26. Limiting slide bar; 27. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Example 1 Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] A hop feeding device includes a fermentation tank 1, a sealed feeding box 2, and a hop storage box 9. The sealed feeding box 2 is sealed to the upper right side of the fermentation tank 1. A rotating inner frame 3 is rotatably connected inside the sealed feeding box 2. An electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower side of the upper wall of the rotating inner frame 3. A top frame plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 4. An alloy mesh cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top frame plate 5. A spacer plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating inner frame 3. The outer side of the spacer plate 7 is in contact with the sealed feeding box 2. A stepper motor 13 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper end of the sealed feeding box 2. The output shaft of the stepper motor 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating inner frame 3. A first motor 14 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner side of the top frame plate 5. A stirring blade 15 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the lower end of the top frame plate 5. The stirring blade 15 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 14. A vacuum pump 16 is sealed to the rear side of the upper end of the sealed feeding box 2. Dry feeding ports 17 are provided on the front side of the lower end wall of the feeding box 2, the front right side of the upper end wall of the fermentation tank 1, and the lower end wall of the rotating inner frame 3. The rotation of the inner frame 3 is achieved by the rotation of the stepper motor 13, which in turn causes the four alloy mesh cylinders 6 to rotate. The top frame plate 5 is driven by the electric telescopic rod 4 to move the alloy mesh cylinders 6 up and down, allowing the alloy mesh cylinder 6 at the front to feed the hops into the fermentation tank 1 through the dry feeding port 17. The rotation of the first motor 14 causes the stirring blade 15 to agitate the hops, ensuring that the hops can fully contact and react with the fermentation liquid. After a single dry feeding reaction, the subsequent alloy mesh cylinders 6 can feed the subsequent hops into the fermentation tank 1 in sequence, realizing automatic multiple dry feeding of hops. The spacer sealing plate 7 can divide the rotating inner frame 3 into sealed areas, and the vacuum pump 16 can prevent air from entering, improving the convenience of dry feeding of hops.
[0026] Please refer to Example 2 Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is as follows: A guide box 8 is sealed to the upper left side of the sealed feeding box 2; a hop storage box 9 is sealed to the upper end of the guide box 8; a bottom sealing plate 10 is sealed to the lower inner wall of the rotating inner frame 3, and the bottom sealing plate 10 is in close contact with the alloy mesh cylinder 6; a water injection pipe 11 is sealed to the upper right side of the sealed feeding box 2; a drain pipe 12 is sealed to the lower right end of the sealed feeding box 2; a second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the guide box 8; a guide wheel 19 is fixedly connected to the right end of the output shaft of the second motor 18; a quantitative guide groove 20 is opened on the inner side of the guide wheel 19; and a feed inlet is opened on the outer side of the upper wall of the rotating inner frame 3. A telescopic guide pipe 21 is sealed at the feed inlet of the inner frame 3, and the telescopic guide pipe 21 is sealed to the top frame plate 5. A water guide pipe 22 is sealed to the lower side of the upper wall of the inner frame 3 near the middle position, and the position of the water guide pipe 22 corresponds to the position of the water injection pipe 11. A water guide circular frame 23 is sealed to the inner end of the water guide pipe 22, and the water guide circular frame 23 is fixedly connected to the inner frame 3. A flushing nozzle 24 is sealed to the lower end of the water guide circular frame 23. A fixed sleeve 25 is provided on the outer side of the alloy mesh cylinder 6, and the fixed sleeve 25 is fixedly connected to the inner frame 3. A limit slide rod 26 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed sleeve 25, and the limit slide rod 26 is sealed to the bottom. The plates 10 are fixedly connected, and the limiting slide rod 26 is slidably connected to the rotating inner frame 3. The surface of the limiting slide rod 26 is covered with a spring 27. The hops in the hop storage box 9 can fall quantitatively into the quantitative guide trough 20. The rotation of the second motor 18 causes the guide wheel 19 to move the hops downward, so that the quantitative hops can intermittently enter the alloy mesh cylinder 6 through the telescopic guide tube 21 and be supported by the bottom sealing plate 10. When the hops enter the fermentation tank 1, the bottom sealing plate 10 follows and causes the limiting slide rod 26 to move downward, and the spring 27 is compressed. When the alloy mesh cylinder 6 is raised, the spring 27 extends. The bottom sealing plate 10 can be attached to the inner side of the lower end wall of the rotating inner frame 3. After the alloy mesh cylinder 6 moves the material residue to the right side, the alloy mesh cylinder 6 can be disconnected from the bottom sealing plate 10 by the electric telescopic rod 4. The water source is injected through the water injection pipe 11, and the cleaning water enters the water guide frame 23 through the water guide pipe 22. Then it is sprayed out through the flushing nozzle 24 to flush the alloy mesh cylinder 6 after use on the right side. The material residue can be flushed by the water source and automatically discharged through the sewage pipe 12. This enables the automatic quantitative feeding of hops and the automatic discharge of material residue without the need for manual cleaning and feeding, which greatly improves the ease of use of the device.
[0027] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the rotation of the stepper motor 13 causes the inner frame 3 to rotate, which in turn causes the four alloy mesh cylinders 6 to rotate. Driven by the electric telescopic rod 4, the top frame plate 5 moves the alloy mesh cylinders 6 up and down, allowing the front alloy mesh cylinder 6 to feed hops into the fermentation tank 1 through the dry feeding port 17. The rotation of the first motor 14 causes the stirring blades 15 to agitate the hops, ensuring sufficient contact and reaction between the hops and the fermentation liquid. After a single dry feeding reaction, subsequent alloy mesh cylinders 6 feed subsequent hops into the fermentation tank 1, achieving automatic multiple dry feedings. The spacer plate 7 divides the inner frame 3 into sealed areas, and the vacuum pump 16 prevents air from entering, improving the convenience of dry feeding. Furthermore, the hop particles in the hop storage box 9 can be quantitatively fed into the quantitative guide trough 20, and the rotation of the second motor 18 causes the guide wheel 19 to... This allows the hops to move downwards, enabling a measured amount of hops to intermittently enter the alloy mesh cylinder 6 through the telescopic guide tube 21 and be supported by the bottom sealing plate 10. When the hops enter the fermentation tank 1, the bottom sealing plate 10 follows, causing the limiting slide rod 26 to move downwards, compressing the spring 27. After the alloy mesh cylinder 6 is raised, the spring 27 extends, allowing the bottom sealing plate 10 to adhere to the inner side of the lower end wall of the rotating inner frame 3. After the alloy mesh cylinder 6 moves the residue to the right, the electric extension... The retraction rod 4 is raised again, allowing the alloy mesh cylinder 6 to disconnect from the bottom sealing plate 10. Water is injected through the water injection pipe 11, allowing cleaning water to enter the water guide frame 23 through the water guide pipe 22, and then sprayed out through the flushing nozzle 24. This flushes the alloy mesh cylinder 6 after use, allowing the residue to be flushed by the water source and automatically discharged through the sewage pipe 12. This enables automatic quantitative feeding of hops and automatic discharge of residue, eliminating the need for manual cleaning and feeding, and greatly improving the ease of use of the device.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dry hop feeding device, comprising a fermentation tank (1), a sealed feeding box (2), and a hop storage box (9), characterized in that: A sealed feeding box (2) is sealed to the upper right side of the fermentation tank (1). A rotating inner frame (3) is rotatably connected inside the sealed feeding box (2). An electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower side of the upper wall of the rotating inner frame (3). A top frame plate (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (4). An alloy mesh cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top frame plate (5). A spacer sealing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating inner frame (3). The outer side of the spacer sealing plate (7) is sealed with a sealed inner frame. The sealed feeding boxes (2) are fitted together. The upper left side of the sealed feeding box (2) is sealed with a guide box (8). The upper end of the guide box (8) is sealed with a hop storage box (9). The lower inner wall of the rotating inner frame (3) is sealed with a bottom sealing plate (10). The bottom sealing plate (10) is fitted together with the alloy mesh cylinder (6). The upper right side of the sealed feeding box (2) is sealed with a water injection pipe (11). The lower right end of the sealed feeding box (2) is sealed with a sewage pipe (12).
2. The hops dry feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepper motor (13) is fixedly connected at the middle position of the upper end of the sealed feeding box (2), and the output shaft of the stepper motor (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating inner frame (3).
3. The hops dry feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (14) is fixedly connected to the middle position inside the top frame plate (5), and a stirring blade (15) is rotatably connected to the middle position at the lower end of the top frame plate (5). The stirring blade (15) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (14).
4. The hops dry feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper rear side of the sealed feeding box (2) is sealed with a vacuum pump (16). The lower front side of the sealed feeding box (2), the upper right front side of the fermentation tank (1) and the lower wall of the rotating inner frame (3) are all provided with dry feeding ports (17).
5. The hops dry feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the guide box (8), and a guide wheel (19) is fixedly connected to the right end of the output shaft of the second motor (18). A quantitative guide groove (20) is opened on the inner side of the guide wheel (19).
6. The hop dry feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper wall of the rotating inner frame (3) has a feed inlet, and a telescopic guide pipe (21) is sealed and connected at the feed inlet of the rotating inner frame (3). The telescopic guide pipe (21) is sealed and connected to the top frame plate (5).
7. The hops dry feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water guide pipe (22) is sealed and connected to the lower side of the upper wall of the rotating inner frame (3) near the middle position. The position of the water guide pipe (22) corresponds to the position of the water injection pipe (11). A water guide circular frame (23) is sealed and connected to the inner end of the water guide pipe (22). The water guide circular frame (23) is fixedly connected to the rotating inner frame (3). A flushing nozzle (24) is sealed and connected to the lower end of the water guide circular frame (23).
8. A hops dry-feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alloy mesh cylinder (6) is provided with a fixed sleeve (25) on the outside. The fixed sleeve (25) is fixedly connected to the rotating inner frame (3). The inner side of the fixed sleeve (25) is slidably connected to a limiting slide rod (26). The limiting slide rod (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom sealing plate (10). The limiting slide rod (26) is slidably connected to the rotating inner frame (3). The surface of the limiting slide rod (26) is covered with a spring (27).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Humulus lupulus dry throwing device
CN221460325U