A feeding device for a vacuum coating machine

CN224620018UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11TANGSHAN SITENG PHOTOELECTRICITY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0013]与现有技术相比本实用新型的有益效果为:使用时,将多种镀膜材料分别放置在转盘组件上,之后使盖板组件对转盘顶端进行局部密封,根据工件的镀膜要求,工作人员操作升降组件下降,使转盘组件向下移动,之后转盘组件转动,从而使镀膜材料暴露,之后升降组件升高,从而使盖板组件对转盘组件进行局部密封,同时镀膜材料暴露,使该镀膜材料气化形成即可,提高对工件不同镀膜的加工效率。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum coating machines, and in particular to a feeding device for a vacuum coating machine. In use, various coating materials are placed on a turntable assembly, and then a cover plate assembly partially seals the top of the turntable. According to the coating requirements of the workpiece, the operator operates a lifting assembly to lower the turntable assembly, causing it to move downwards. The turntable assembly then rotates, exposing the coating materials. The lifting assembly then rises, causing the cover plate assembly to partially seal the turntable assembly while simultaneously exposing the coating materials, allowing them to vaporize and form the coating. This improves the processing efficiency for different coatings on workpieces. The device includes a housing, a lifting assembly, a turntable assembly, and a cover plate assembly. The lifting assembly and the turntable assembly are respectively arranged inside the housing. The lifting assembly is used for raising and lowering the turntable assembly, and the cover plate assembly is located at the top of the housing, providing a partial seal to the top of the turntable assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum coating machines, and in particular to a feeding device for a vacuum coating machine. Background Technology

[0002] The core principle of a vacuum coating machine is to vaporize or ionize the coating material in a high vacuum environment through physical or chemical means, and then deposit it onto the surface of the workpiece (substrate) to form a thin and uniform solid film.

[0003] When coating workpieces, depending on environmental requirements, chromium, silver, aluminum, copper, or nickel films may be required. Traditional vacuum coating machines require replacing one material with another when performing various coating processes on workpieces. For example, when initially coating with chromium, the chromium material is placed in the workpiece. If a small batch of copper film needs to be coated, the chromium material needs to be replaced with copper material. This is inconvenient and affects coating efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a feeding device for a vacuum coating machine.

[0005] This utility model discloses a feeding device for a vacuum coating machine, comprising a housing, a lifting assembly, a turntable assembly, and a cover plate assembly. The lifting assembly and the turntable assembly are respectively arranged inside the housing. The lifting assembly is used for lifting and lowering the turntable assembly. The cover plate assembly is located at the top of the housing, providing a partial seal to the top of the turntable assembly. In use, various coating materials are placed on the turntable assembly, and then the cover plate assembly partially seals the top of the turntable. According to the coating requirements of the workpiece, the operator lowers the lifting assembly, causing the turntable assembly to move downwards. The turntable assembly then rotates, exposing the coating materials. The lifting assembly then rises, causing the cover plate assembly to partially seal the turntable assembly while simultaneously exposing the coating materials, allowing them to vaporize and form the coating. This improves the processing efficiency for different coatings on the workpiece.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a fixed base, an electric push rod, bolts, and a lifting ring. The bottom end of the electric push rod is provided with a fixed base, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing by multiple sets of bolts. The top moving ends of both sets of electric push rods are connected to the bottom end of the lifting ring. The turntable assembly is rotatably arranged inside the lifting ring. As needed, the operator operates the electric push rod to shorten it, thereby causing the lifting ring to move the turntable assembly away from the cover plate assembly. After the turntable assembly has been rotated and adjusted, the electric push rod is operated to raise it, thereby causing the cover plate assembly to partially seal the top of the turntable assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the turntable assembly includes a stepper motor, an output shaft, a square rod, a turntable body, and grooves. The stepper motor is installed at the bottom of the housing, and an output shaft is provided at the output end of the stepper motor. A square groove is provided at the top of the output shaft, and a square rod is slidably disposed in the square groove. The top of the square rod is connected to the bottom of the turntable body. The turntable body has a lifting ring inside for rotation, and multiple sets of grooves are circumferentially arranged at the top of the turntable body. Different coating materials are placed in the grooves. When adjusting the position, the electric push rod shortens, and the square rod and output shaft adaptively extend and retract, activating the stepper motor. This causes the output shaft to drive the turntable body to rotate via the square rod, thereby adjusting the position of the multiple sets of grooves and improving convenience.

[0008] Preferably, the cover plate assembly includes a pin, a connecting plate, a cover plate body, a slot, and a locking assembly. The cover plate body is provided with a pin, which is hinged to the top of the housing through the connecting plate. The cover plate body is provided with a slot, and a locking assembly is provided between the housing and the cover plate body. The cover plate body is installed on the top of the housing, sealing the top of the turntable body. At the same time, a set of grooves are exposed to the outside through the slot. According to the coating requirements, the operator can adjust the position of the turntable body so that the grooves containing different materials coincide with the slot, thereby achieving coating of different materials and improving flexibility.

[0009] Preferably, the locking assembly includes an internal threaded sleeve, a wing bolt, and a wing groove. The top of the housing is provided with a wing groove, and the cover plate body is provided with an internal threaded sleeve, which is threadedly connected to the wing bolt. After the coating material is placed in the groove, the cover plate body covers the top of the turntable body. Rotating the wing bolt causes it to be threadedly connected to the wing groove with the cooperation of the internal threaded sleeve, thereby completing the locking of the cover plate body.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a handle, with a handle provided at the top of the cover body; the staff can open and close the cover body by using the handle, improving convenience.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes sealing rings, with multiple sets of sealing rings provided at the top of the turntable body, and each set of grooves is located inside a set of sealing rings; the cover plate body seals the grooves through the sealing rings to prevent steam from entering other grooves and improve the sealing performance.

[0012] Preferably, the sealing ring is made of rubber.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In use, various coating materials are placed on the turntable assembly, and then the cover plate assembly partially seals the top of the turntable. According to the coating requirements of the workpiece, the operator operates the lifting assembly to lower the turntable assembly, causing the turntable assembly to move downward. Then the turntable assembly rotates, thereby exposing the coating material. Afterward, the lifting assembly rises, thereby causing the cover plate assembly to partially seal the turntable assembly, while exposing the coating material, allowing the coating material to vaporize and form, thus improving the processing efficiency of different coatings on the workpiece. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first isometric structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of components such as the lifting ring and the electric push rod. Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the stepper motor and turntable body, etc. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second isometric structure of this utility model.

[0015] The following are labels in the attached diagram: 1. Housing; 3. Fixing base; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Bolt; 6. Lifting ring; 7. Stepper motor; 8. Output shaft; 9. Square rod; 10. Turntable body; 11. Groove; 12. Shaft pin; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Cover plate body; 15. Slot; 16. Internal threaded sleeve; 17. Wing bolt; 18. Threaded groove; 19. Handle; 20. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0017] Example 1 like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a vacuum coating machine feeding device of the present invention includes a housing 1, and also includes a lifting assembly, a turntable assembly and a cover plate assembly. The lifting assembly and the turntable assembly are respectively arranged inside the housing 1. The lifting assembly is used for lifting the turntable assembly. The cover plate assembly is provided at the top of the housing 1 to partially seal the top of the turntable assembly. like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the lifting assembly includes a fixed base 3, an electric push rod 4, bolts 5 and a lifting ring 6. The electric push rod 4 is provided with a fixed base 3 at its bottom end. The fixed base 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing 1 by multiple sets of bolts 5. The top moving ends of the two sets of electric push rods 4 are connected to the bottom end of the lifting ring 6. The turntable assembly is rotatably arranged inside the lifting ring 6. like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the turntable assembly includes a stepper motor 7, an output shaft 8, a square rod 9, a turntable body 10, and grooves 11. The stepper motor 7 is installed at the bottom of the housing 1. The output end of the stepper motor 7 is provided with an output shaft 8. A square groove is provided at the top of the output shaft 8. The square rod 9 is slidably arranged in the square groove. The top of the square rod 9 is connected to the bottom of the turntable body 10. The turntable body 10 is rotatably provided with a lifting ring 6 inside. Multiple sets of grooves 11 are provided circumferentially at the top of the turntable body 10. like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the cover plate assembly includes a pin 12, a connecting plate 13, a cover plate body 14, a slot 15, and a locking assembly. The pin 12 is provided on the cover plate body 14, and the pin 12 is hinged to the top of the housing 1 through the connecting plate 13. The slot 15 is provided on the cover plate body 14, and a locking assembly is provided between the housing 1 and the cover plate body 14.

[0018] In this embodiment, the cover plate body 14 is opened, and various coating materials are placed in a set of grooves 11. Then, the cover plate body 14 is installed on the top of the turntable body 10. One set of grooves 11 is exposed to the outside through the slot 15. The cover plate body 14 is locked by a locking assembly. When other materials are needed for coating, the electric push rod 4 is shortened, which causes the lifting ring 6 to drive the turntable body 10 to descend. Then, the stepper motor 7 is started, which causes the output shaft 8 to drive the turntable body 10 to rotate inside the lifting ring 6 through the square rod 9, thereby switching the position of the grooves 11 so that the grooves 11 containing other materials coincide with the slot 15. The electric push rod 4 is then extended, which causes the turntable body 10 to rise, thereby sealing the other grooves 11 with the cover plate body 14 and improving processing efficiency.

[0019] Example 2 like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a vacuum coating machine feeding device of the present invention includes a housing 1, and also includes a lifting assembly, a turntable assembly and a cover plate assembly. The lifting assembly and the turntable assembly are respectively arranged inside the housing 1. The lifting assembly is used for lifting the turntable assembly. The cover plate assembly is provided at the top of the housing 1 to partially seal the top of the turntable assembly. like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the lifting assembly includes a fixed base 3, an electric push rod 4, bolts 5 and a lifting ring 6. The electric push rod 4 is provided with a fixed base 3 at its bottom end. The fixed base 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing 1 by multiple sets of bolts 5. The top moving ends of the two sets of electric push rods 4 are connected to the bottom end of the lifting ring 6. The turntable assembly is rotatably arranged inside the lifting ring 6. like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the turntable assembly includes a stepper motor 7, an output shaft 8, a square rod 9, a turntable body 10, and grooves 11. The stepper motor 7 is installed at the bottom of the housing 1. The output end of the stepper motor 7 is provided with an output shaft 8. A square groove is provided at the top of the output shaft 8. The square rod 9 is slidably arranged in the square groove. The top of the square rod 9 is connected to the bottom of the turntable body 10. The turntable body 10 is rotatably provided with a lifting ring 6 inside. Multiple sets of grooves 11 are provided circumferentially at the top of the turntable body 10. like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the cover plate assembly includes a shaft pin 12, a connecting plate 13, a cover plate body 14, a slot 15, and a locking assembly. The cover plate body 14 is provided with a shaft pin 12, which is hinged to the top of the housing 1 through the connecting plate 13. The cover plate body 14 is provided with a slot 15, and a locking assembly is provided between the housing 1 and the cover plate body 14. The locking assembly includes an internal threaded sleeve 16, a wing bolt 17, and a wing groove 18. The top of the housing 1 is provided with a wing groove 18, and the cover plate body 14 is provided with an internal threaded sleeve 16. The internal threaded sleeve 16 is threadedly connected to the wing bolt 17. It also includes a handle 19 and a sealing ring 20. The top of the cover plate body 14 is provided with a handle 19, and the top of the turntable body 10 is provided with multiple sets of sealing rings 20. Each set of grooves 11 is located inside a set of sealing rings 20.

[0020] In this embodiment, the cover plate body 14 is opened, and various coating materials are placed in a set of grooves 11. Then, the cover plate body 14 is installed on the top of the turntable body 10. One set of grooves 11 is exposed to the outside through the slot 15. The wing bolt 17 is rotated, so that the wing bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the wing groove 18 with the cooperation of the internal thread sleeve 16, thereby locking the cover plate body 14. When other materials are required for coating, the electric push rod 4 is shortened, so that the lifting ring 6 drives the turntable body 10 to descend. Then, the stepper motor 7 is started, so that the output shaft 8 drives the turntable body 10 to rotate inside the lifting ring 6 through the square rod 9, thereby switching the position of the grooves 11, so that the grooves 11 containing other materials coincide with the slot 15. The electric push rod 4 is then extended, so that the turntable body 10 is raised, thereby sealing the other grooves 11 with the cover plate body 14, improving processing efficiency.

[0021] The stepper motor 7 and electric push rod 4 of the vacuum coating machine feeding device of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vacuum coater feeding device comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, It also includes a lifting assembly, a turntable assembly and a cover plate assembly. The housing (1) is equipped with a lifting assembly and a turntable assembly respectively. The lifting assembly is used for lifting the turntable assembly. The top of the housing (1) is equipped with a cover plate assembly, which partially seals the top of the turntable assembly.

2. The feeding device of a vacuum coating machine according to claim 1, wherein The lifting assembly includes a fixed base (3), an electric push rod (4), bolts (5) and a lifting ring (6). The electric push rod (4) has a fixed base (3) at its bottom end. The fixed base (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing (1) by multiple sets of bolts (5). The top moving ends of the two sets of electric push rods (4) are connected to the bottom end of the lifting ring (6). The turntable assembly is rotated inside the lifting ring (6).

3. The feeding device of a vacuum coating machine according to claim 2, wherein The turntable assembly includes a stepper motor (7), an output shaft (8), a square rod (9), a turntable body (10), and grooves (11). The stepper motor (7) is installed at the bottom of the housing (1). The output end of the stepper motor (7) is provided with an output shaft (8). The top of the output shaft (8) is provided with a square groove. A square rod (9) is slidably arranged in the square groove. The top of the square rod (9) is connected to the bottom of the turntable body (10). The turntable body (10) is rotatably provided with a lifting ring (6) inside. The top of the turntable body (10) is provided with multiple sets of grooves (11) circumferentially.

4. The feeding device of a vacuum coating machine according to claim 1, wherein The cover plate assembly includes a pin (12), a connecting plate (13), a cover plate body (14), a slot (15), and a locking assembly. The cover plate body (14) is provided with a pin (12), which is hinged to the top of the housing (1) through the connecting plate (13). The cover plate body (14) is provided with a slot (15), and a locking assembly is provided between the housing (1) and the cover plate body (14).

5. The feeding device of a vacuum coating machine according to claim 4, wherein The locking assembly includes an internal threaded sleeve (16), a wing bolt (17) and a wing groove (18). The top of the housing (1) is provided with a wing groove (18), and the cover plate body (14) is provided with an internal threaded sleeve (16). The internal threaded sleeve (16) is threadedly connected to the wing bolt (17).

6. The feeding device of a vacuum coating machine according to claim 4, wherein It also includes a handle (19), which is provided at the top of the cover body (14).

7. The feeding device of a vacuum coating machine according to claim 3, wherein It also includes sealing rings (20). Multiple sets of sealing rings (20) are provided at the top of the turntable body (10), and each set of grooves (11) is located inside a set of sealing rings (20).

8. The feeding device of a vacuum coating machine according to claim 7, wherein The sealing ring (20) is made of rubber.