A pickling tank for chemical production

CN224620058UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11HENGGUAN PLASTICS CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-25
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为克服上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种化工生产用酸洗槽体,解决了现有的目前工人直接将待处理零件放入盛有处理溶液的酸洗槽体中,溶液在使用过程中会被加热,原有酸洗槽体使用后需要将液体排出,溶液加热后会产生有害酸雾,酸雾会飘散到工作环境中,导致工人吸入有害气体,严重威胁其身体健康的技术问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型中,将酸洗槽本体两侧开设安装槽,过滤板通过连接杆与安装槽穿插连接,将过滤板放置到酸洗槽本体底部,便于后续将杂质与溶液分离,上述设置由过滤板将溶液与杂质快速分离,通过吊绳与连接杆上连接孔连接,将过滤板快速吊起将杂质清理,另外在本装置中,将酸洗槽本体侧端安装吸取风机,利用吸取风机将漂浮酸雾吸取,另一端安装遮挡板,遮挡板为倾斜结构,将酸雾引导到吸取风机处,上述设置吸取风机将酸雾吸取,通过遮挡板将酸雾引导,且一定程度对酸洗槽本体上端进行保温。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of chemical production technology. It provides an acid pickling tank for chemical production, comprising an acid pickling tank body. A limiting mark is fixedly installed at the upper end of the acid pickling tank body. An installation port is fixedly opened at the lower end of the acid pickling tank body, and a heating coil is fixedly installed inside the installation port. Installation grooves are fixedly opened on both sides of the acid pickling tank body. A filter plate is installed inside the acid pickling tank body, and a filter hole is fixedly opened at the upper end of the filter plate. Connecting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the filter plate, and connecting holes are fixedly opened at the upper ends of the connecting rods. This invention solves the technical problem of existing acid pickling tanks where workers directly place the parts to be processed into the acid pickling tank containing the processing solution. The solution is heated during use, and the liquid needs to be drained after use. Furthermore, the heated solution produces harmful acid fumes that drift into the working environment, causing workers to inhale harmful gases and seriously threatening their health.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical production technology, specifically to an acid pickling tank for chemical production. Background Technology

[0002] Pickling tanks are containers used for chemical treatment to remove rust, scale, and other impurities from the surfaces of various metal parts. They are alkali-resistant, acid-resistant, high-temperature resistant, and have good corrosion resistance, and can store various liquids. Different anti-corrosion resins (including ordinary ester resins, epoxy resins, and vinyl ester resins) are selected according to the concentration and temperature of the corrosive medium and are then combined with alkali-free glass mat or fiberglass cloth for production.

[0003] Currently, workers directly place the parts to be processed into the pickling tank containing the treatment solution. The solution is heated during use, and the liquid needs to be drained after use. The heated solution produces harmful acid fumes that drift into the working environment, causing workers to inhale harmful gases and seriously threatening their health. After use, the impurities deposited at the bottom of the pickling tank need to be cleaned. Because the pickling tank has a certain depth, it is difficult for workers to easily and quickly reach the bottom of the tank and thoroughly clean out the impurities, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and being time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides an acid pickling tank for chemical production, which solves the technical problems of the current practice where workers directly put the parts to be treated into the acid pickling tank containing the treatment solution, the solution is heated during use, the original acid pickling tank needs to be drained after use, and the solution generates harmful acid mist after heating, which will drift into the working environment, causing workers to inhale harmful gases and seriously threatening their health.

[0005] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a pickling tank for chemical production, comprising: a pickling tank body, a limiting mark fixedly installed at the upper end of the pickling tank body, an installation port fixedly opened at the lower end of the pickling tank body, a heating coil fixedly installed inside the installation port, installation grooves fixedly opened on both sides of the pickling tank body, a filter plate installed inside the pickling tank body, and a filter hole fixedly opened at the upper end of the filter plate, and connecting rods fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the filter plate, with connecting holes fixedly opened at the upper ends of the connecting rods.

[0006] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, an acid pickling tank for chemical production is provided, which further includes: an suction fan fixedly installed at the front of the top of the acid pickling tank body, an inlet fixedly installed at the upper end of the suction fan, a conveying pipe fixedly installed at the front end of the suction fan, and a central pipe fixedly installed at the front end of the conveying pipe.

[0007] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a pickling tank for chemical production is provided, which further includes: a fixing plate fixedly installed at the rear of the top of the pickling tank body, a first sliding groove fixedly opened on the right side of the upper end of the fixing plate, and a first sliding rod fixedly connected inside the first sliding groove.

[0008] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, an acid pickling tank for chemical production is provided, which further includes: a second sliding groove is fixedly opened on the left side of the upper end of the fixed plate, a second sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the second sliding groove, an insertion groove is fixedly opened above the second sliding groove, and an insertion plate is fixedly connected inside the insertion groove, an installation plate is fixedly installed at the front end of the second sliding rod, and a baffle plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the installation plate, and a lower drain plate is fixed at the lower end of the installation plate.

[0009] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a pickling tank for chemical production is provided, which further includes: the limiting mark is symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the pickling tank body with the pickling tank body as the central reference; the number of the mounting slots on one side is two; and the mounting slots are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the pickling tank body with the pickling tank body as the central reference.

[0010] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, an acid pickling tank for chemical production is provided, which further includes: the size of the filter plate is fitted to the internal shape of the acid pickling tank body; there are two connecting rods on one side; the connecting rods are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the filter plate with the filter plate as the center reference; the connecting rods are interlocked with the internal mounting groove of the acid pickling tank body; and the connecting hole is circular.

[0011] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, an acid pickling tank for chemical production is provided, which further includes: a flange connection between the suction fan and the acid pickling tank body; the number of suction fans is three; and the number of conveying pipes is the same as the number of suction fans.

[0012] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, an acid pickling tank for chemical production is provided, which further includes: the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove have the same internal structure, the first sliding groove is cross-shaped, the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod have the same structure, the first sliding rod and the first sliding groove are slidably connected, the insertion groove and the insertion plate are interlocked, and the front end face of the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are in contact with the rear end face of the mounting plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of this utility model are as follows: In this invention, mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the pickling tank body. The filter plate is connected to the mounting grooves via a connecting rod, and the filter plate is placed at the bottom of the pickling tank body to facilitate the subsequent separation of impurities from the solution. The above-mentioned setup allows the filter plate to quickly separate the solution from the impurities. The filter plate is connected to the connecting hole on the connecting rod via a suspension rope, allowing the filter plate to be quickly lifted to remove the impurities. In addition, in this device, an suction fan is installed on the side of the pickling tank body to suck up the floating acid mist. A baffle plate is installed on the other end. The baffle plate has an inclined structure to guide the acid mist to the suction fan. The above-mentioned setup allows the suction fan to suck up the acid mist, the baffle plate to guide the acid mist, and also provides a certain degree of heat preservation for the upper part of the pickling tank body. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an acid pickling tank for chemical production in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pickling tank body structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the suction fan structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying pipe structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the shielding plate structure of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Pickling tank body; 2. Limiting mark; 3. Mounting port; 4. Heating coil; 5. Mounting groove; 6. Filter plate; 7. Filter hole; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Connecting hole; 10. Suction fan; 11. Suction inlet; 12. Conveying pipe; 13. Centralizing pipe; 14. Fixing plate; 15. First sliding groove; 16. First sliding rod; 17. Second sliding groove; 18. Second sliding rod; 19. Insertion groove; 20. Insertion plate; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Baffle plate; 23. Lower drain plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit its scope.

[0018] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0019] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0021] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0022] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] like Figures 1-3As shown, this invention illustrates a pickling tank for chemical production in one embodiment, comprising: a pickling tank body 1, a limiting mark 2 fixedly installed at the upper end of the pickling tank body 1, an installation port 3 fixedly opened at the lower end of the pickling tank body 1, a heating coil 4 fixedly installed inside the installation port 3, installation grooves 5 fixedly opened on both sides of the pickling tank body 1, a filter plate 6 installed inside the pickling tank body 1, and a filter hole 7 fixedly opened at the upper end of the filter plate 6, and connecting rods 8 fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the filter plate 6, and connecting holes 9 fixedly opened at the upper end of the connecting rods 8.

[0024] For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, the restriction mark 2 is symmetrically installed on the front and back sides of the pickling tank body 1 with the pickling tank body 1 as the center reference. There are two installation slots on one side. The installation slots 5 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the pickling tank body 1 with the pickling tank body 1 as the center reference.

[0025] For example, such as Figure 3 As shown, the size of the filter plate 6 fits the internal shape of the pickling tank body 1. There are two connecting rods on one side. The connecting rods 8 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the filter plate 6 with the filter plate 6 as the center reference. The connecting rods 8 and the internal mounting groove 5 of the pickling tank body 1 form an interlocking connection. The connecting hole 9 is circular.

[0026] In some examples, limiting markers 2 are installed on the front and rear sides inside the pickling tank body 1 to control the solution level. Installation grooves 5 are opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the pickling tank body 1. A filter plate 6 with connecting rods 8 on both sides is placed into the pickling tank body 1, and the connecting rods 8 on both sides of the filter plate 6 are inserted into the corresponding installation grooves 5 on the inner wall of the pickling tank body 1, thus fixing the filter plate 6 in the tank. The treatment solution is poured into the pickling tank body 1, and the solution level is lower than the limiting markers 2 to prevent overflow. An auxiliary device is installed in the installation port 3 at the bottom of the pickling tank body 1. The heating coil 4 can heat the solution in the tank. The parts to be processed are placed into the pickling tank body 1 containing the solution using hoisting equipment or manually. When it is necessary to clean the impurities inside the pickling tank body 1, the upper end of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly provided with a connecting hole 9. The hoisting rope is connected to the connecting hole 9 at the upper end of the connecting rod 8, and the connecting rod 8 is hoisted, which drives the filter plate 6 to rise together. During the process of the filter plate 6 being hoisted, the solution inside the filter plate 6 flows back to the pickling tank body 1 through the filter hole 7 on the filter plate 6, while the impurities are intercepted by the filter plate 6 and left on top of it.

[0027] like Figures 4-7As shown, it illustrates a pickling tank for chemical production in another embodiment of the present invention, comprising: a suction fan 10 fixedly installed at the front of the top of the pickling tank body 1, an inlet 11 fixedly installed at the upper end of the suction fan 10, a conveying pipe 12 fixedly installed at the front end of the suction fan 10, and a central pipe 13 fixedly installed at the front end of the conveying pipe 12.

[0028] For example, such as Figure 6 As shown, a fixing plate 14 is fixedly installed at the rear of the top of the pickling tank body 1. A first sliding groove 15 is fixedly opened on the right side of the upper end of the fixing plate 14, and a first sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected inside the first sliding groove 15.

[0029] For example, such as Figure 7 As shown, a second sliding groove 17 is fixedly opened on the upper left side of the fixed plate 14. A second sliding rod 18 is fixedly connected inside the second sliding groove 17. An insertion groove 19 is fixedly opened above the second sliding groove 17, and an insertion plate 20 is fixedly connected inside the insertion groove 19. An installation plate 21 is fixedly installed at the front end of the second sliding rod 18, and a baffle plate 22 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the installation plate 21. A lower drain plate 23 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the installation plate 21.

[0030] For example, such as Figure 5 As shown, the suction fan 10 is connected to the pickling tank body 1 by a flange. There are three suction fans 10, and the number of conveying pipes 12 is the same as the number of suction fans 10.

[0031] For example, such as Figure 6 As shown, the first sliding groove 15 and the second sliding groove 17 have the same internal structure. The first sliding groove 15 is cross-shaped. The first sliding rod 16 and the second sliding rod 18 have the same structure. The first sliding rod 16 and the first sliding groove 15 form a sliding connection. The insertion groove 19 and the insertion plate 20 form an interlocking connection. The front end faces of the first sliding rod 16 and the second sliding rod 18 are in contact with the rear end face of the mounting plate 21.

[0032] In some examples, an suction fan 10 (usually arranged along the length) is installed on one side of the top of the pickling tank body 1. Multiple suction fans 10 are connected to a central pipe 13 through a conveying pipe 12. When the suction fan 10 is started, the acid mist generated in the tank is sucked in through its suction port 11. The acid mist is collected in the central pipe 13 through the conveying pipe 12 for centralized transportation and treatment. A fixing plate 14 is installed on the top of the opposite side of the pickling tank body 1 opposite to the fan. A first sliding groove 15 and a second sliding groove 17 (the internal cross section of the sliding groove is cross-shaped) are opened on the upper end of the fixing plate 14. A first sliding rod 16 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 15, and a second sliding rod 18 is slidably connected to the second sliding groove 17. The front ends of the first sliding rod 16 and the second sliding rod 18 are connected to a mounting plate 21. An inclined baffle plate 22 is installed on the upper end of the mounting plate 21. An inclined lower drain plate 23 is installed at the lower end of the mounting plate 21. By sliding the first sliding rod 16 and the second sliding rod 18, the mounting plate 21 (and the baffle plate 22 and the lower drain plate 23 on it) is moved toward the opening of the pickling tank body 1. When the mounting plate 21 moves to the predetermined position (the opening of the pickling tank body 1), the upper end of the second sliding groove 17 is provided with an insertion groove 19. The insertion plate 20 is inserted into the insertion groove 19 to lock the position of the mounting plate 21. The inclined baffle plate 22 guides the rising acid mist in the tank to the side where the suction fan 10 is installed, so that the fan can effectively suck it up. The baffle plate 22 partially covers the upper opening of the pickling tank body 1 to reduce heat loss and play a role in heat preservation. The inclined lower drain plate 23 can guide the solution that condenses or drips along the inner wall of the baffle plate 22 to drip back into the pickling tank body 1, avoiding overflow or waste.

[0033] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A pickling tank for chemical production, characterized in that, include: Pickling tank body (1), with a limiting mark (2) fixedly installed at the upper end of the pickling tank body (1), an installation port (3) fixedly opened at the lower end of the pickling tank body (1), a heating coil (4) fixedly installed inside the installation port (3), installation grooves (5) fixedly opened on both sides inside the pickling tank body (1), a filter plate (6) installed inside the pickling tank body (1), and a filter hole (7) fixedly opened at the upper end of the filter plate (6), and connecting rods (8) fixedly installed on both sides at the upper end of the filter plate (6), and connecting holes (9) fixedly opened at the upper end of the connecting rods (8).

2. The pickling tank for chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A suction fan (10) is fixedly installed at the front of the top of the pickling tank body (1). An inlet (11) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the suction fan (10). A conveying pipe (12) is fixedly installed at the front end of the suction fan (10). A central pipe (13) is fixedly installed at the front end of the conveying pipe (12).

3. The pickling tank for chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing plate (14) is fixedly installed at the rear of the top of the pickling tank body (1). A first sliding groove (15) is fixedly opened on the right side of the upper end of the fixing plate (14), and a first sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected inside the first sliding groove (15).

4. The pickling tank for chemical production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper left side of the fixed plate (14) is provided with a second sliding groove (17), and a second sliding rod (18) is fixedly connected inside the second sliding groove (17). An insertion groove (19) is fixedly opened above the second sliding groove (17), and an insertion plate (20) is fixedly connected inside the insertion groove (19). An installation plate (21) is fixedly installed at the front end of the second sliding rod (18), and a baffle plate (22) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the installation plate (21). A lower drain plate (23) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the installation plate (21).

5. The pickling tank for chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mark (2) is symmetrically installed on the front and back sides of the pickling tank body (1) with the pickling tank body (1) as the center reference. There are two installation slots (5) on one side. The installation slots (5) are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the pickling tank body (1) with the pickling tank body (1) as the center reference.

6. The pickling tank for chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The size of the filter plate (6) fits the internal shape of the pickling tank body (1). There are two connecting rods (8) on one side. The connecting rods (8) are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the filter plate (6) with the filter plate (6) as the center reference. The connecting rods (8) and the internal mounting groove (5) of the pickling tank body (1) form an interlocking connection. The connecting hole (9) is circular.

7. The pickling tank for chemical production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The suction fan (10) is connected to the pickling tank body (1) by a flange. There are three suction fans (10), and the number of conveying pipes (12) is the same as the number of suction fans (10).

8. The pickling tank for chemical production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first sliding groove (15) and the second sliding groove (17) have the same internal structure. The first sliding groove (15) is cross-shaped. The first sliding rod (16) and the second sliding rod (18) have the same structure. The first sliding rod (16) and the first sliding groove (15) form a sliding connection. The insertion groove (19) and the insertion plate (20) form an interlocking connection. The front end face of the first sliding rod (16) and the second sliding rod (18) are in contact with the rear end face of the mounting plate (21).