An adjustable thread surface dresser
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
毛羽是指纱线表面伸出的较长纤维,它不仅影响纱线的光滑度和强度,还可能在织造过程中导致断头率增加,从而影响织造效率和产品质量
[0015]1、本实用新型中两组去毛组件之间可以通过调节装置调整其间隙,进而调整刷毛对纱线的挤压力,最终实现对纱线的去毛力度的调整。
Smart Images

Figure CN224620149U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of yarn processing technology, and more specifically, it relates to an adjustable yarn surface lint remover. Background Technology
[0002] In the textile industry, yarn processing is a crucial step. Yarn quality directly impacts subsequent weaving efficiency and fabric appearance. During yarn processing, fuzz and lint have always been significant technical challenges. Fuzz refers to longer fibers protruding from the yarn surface; it not only affects yarn smoothness and strength but can also increase breakage rates during weaving, thus impacting weaving efficiency and product quality.
[0003] Existing depilators on the market typically have fixed depilation force and frequency, making it difficult to adjust them according to the different materials and thicknesses of the yarn. Different materials and thicknesses of yarn have different requirements for depilation, and depilators with fixed depilation force and frequency cannot meet the diverse needs of yarn processing.
[0004] To address the problems existing in the current technology, it is necessary to design a depilator that can flexibly adjust the depilation force according to the yarn material and thickness. This is of great significance for improving yarn processing efficiency, ensuring fabric quality, and reducing production costs. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an adjustable yarn surface lint remover to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable yarn surface lint remover, comprising two sets of lint removal components, two sets of dust collection components, and an adjustment device. Each lint removal component includes a drive wheel, a driven wheel, and a connecting belt. The connecting belt is sleeved around the drive wheel and the driven wheel and has bristles. The two sets of dust collection components are respectively connected to the two sets of lint removal components to remove lint from the lint removal components. The adjustment device is used to adjust the distance between the two sets of lint removal components.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the depilatory assembly includes a mounting frame and a self-adjusting assembly, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and the connecting belt is sleeved on the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the self-adjusting assembly, the self-adjusting assembly being used to tension the connecting belt.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the self-adjusting component includes an auxiliary wheel that cooperates with the connecting belt and a lifting frame for mounting the auxiliary wheel, the auxiliary wheel and the lifting frame are rotatably connected, and a tension spring is provided between the lifting frame and the mounting frame.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the lifting frame has a first guide rod, the mounting frame has a guide sleeve, the first guide rod is slidably disposed inside the guide sleeve, and the tension spring is sleeved outside the first guide rod and the guide sleeve.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the dust collection component includes a dust collection shell and a dust collection pipe communicating with the dust collection shell, the dust collection shell is covered outside the self-adjusting component, and the dust collection shell is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the adjusting device includes a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a driving cylinder, and a second guide rod. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are respectively fixedly installed on the outer casing of the two sets of dust collection components. The driving cylinder is fixed on the second mounting plate, and the telescopic end of the driving cylinder passes through the second mounting plate and is connected to the first mounting plate. The second guide rod is fixed on the second mounting plate, and the second guide rod slides through the first mounting plate.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the hair removal component also includes a drive motor, the drive motor is fixed on the mounting bracket, and the output shaft of the drive motor passes through the mounting bracket and is connected to the drive wheel.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the dust collection assembly also includes a filter, the two ends of which have an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air inlet is connected to the dust collection pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an adjustable yarn surface lint remover, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, the gap between the two sets of depilatory components can be adjusted by an adjustment device, thereby adjusting the squeezing force of the bristles on the yarn, and finally adjusting the depilatory force on the yarn.
[0016] 2. The depilatory assembly has a self-adjusting component, which can keep the auxiliary wheel pressed against the inside of the connecting belt by the tension spring, so that the connecting belt is in a taut state, which makes it easier for the connecting belt to depilate the yarn.
[0017] 3. In this utility model, the dust suction component can remove the lint adhering to the bristles, thus avoiding excessive lint on the bristles from affecting its lint removal effect. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable yarn surface depilator according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hair removal component in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A structural diagram with the connecting strip removed;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the explosion structure.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Depilatory assembly; 101. Drive wheel; 102. Driven wheel; 103. Connecting belt; 1031. Brush bristles; 104. Mounting bracket; 105. Self-adjusting assembly; 1051. Auxiliary wheel; 1052. Lifting frame; 1053. Tension spring; 1054. First guide rod; 1055. Guide sleeve; 106. Drive motor;
[0023] 2. Vacuuming assembly; 201. Vacuuming housing; 202. Vacuuming hose; 203. Filter; 2031. Air inlet; 2032. Air outlet;
[0024] 3. Adjustment device; 301. First mounting plate; 302. Second mounting plate; 303. Drive cylinder; 304. Second guide rod. Detailed Implementation
[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0028] Please see Figure 1-4An adjustable yarn surface lint remover includes two lint removal components 1, two dust collection components 2, and an adjustment device 3. Each lint removal component 1 includes a drive wheel 101, a driven wheel 102, and a connecting belt 103. The connecting belt 103 is sleeved around the drive wheel 101 and the driven wheel 102 and has bristles 1031. The two dust collection components 2 are respectively connected to the two lint removal components 1 and are used to remove lint from the lint removal components 1. The adjustment device 3 is used to adjust the distance between the two lint removal components 1. Each lint removal component 1 also includes a mounting frame 104 and a self-adjusting component 105. Both the drive wheel 101 and the driven wheel 102 are connected to the mounting frame 104. 4. Rotatable connection: The connecting belt 103 is sleeved on the drive wheel 101, the driven wheel 102, and the self-adjusting assembly 105. The self-adjusting assembly 105 is used to tension the connecting belt 103. The self-adjusting assembly 105 includes an auxiliary wheel 1051 that cooperates with the connecting belt 103 and a lifting frame 1052 for mounting the auxiliary wheel 1051. The auxiliary wheel 1051 and the lifting frame 1052 are rotatably connected. A tension spring 1053 is provided between the lifting frame 1052 and the mounting frame 104. A first guide rod 1054 is provided on the lifting frame 1052, and a guide sleeve 1055 is provided on the mounting frame 104. The first guide rod 1054 is slidably disposed on the guide sleeve. Inside the sleeve 1055, a tension spring 1053 is sleeved on the outside of the first guide rod 1054 and the guide sleeve 1055. The dust collection assembly 2 includes a dust collection housing 201 and a dust collection tube 202 communicating with the dust collection housing 201. The dust collection housing 201 covers the self-adjusting assembly 105 and is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 104. The adjusting device 3 includes a first mounting plate 301, a second mounting plate 302, a drive cylinder 303, and a second guide rod 304. The first mounting plate 301 and the second mounting plate 302 are respectively fixedly installed on the outside of the dust collection housings 201 of the two sets of dust collection assemblies 2. The drive cylinder 303 is fixed to the second mounting bracket 104. The second mounting plate 302 is mounted on the first mounting plate 301, and the telescopic end of the drive cylinder 303 passes through the second mounting plate 302 and is connected to the first mounting plate 301. The second guide rod 304 is fixed on the second mounting plate 302 and slides through the first mounting plate 301. The depilatory assembly 1 also includes a drive motor 106, which is fixed on the mounting frame 104. The output shaft of the drive motor 106 passes through the mounting frame 104 and is connected to the drive wheel 101. The dust collection assembly 2 also includes a filter 203, which has an air inlet end 2031 and an air outlet end 2032 at both ends. The air inlet end 2031 is connected to the dust collection pipe 202.
[0029] The lint remover is fixed to the ground via an external workbench or frame. In use, the yarn is passed between the two lint removal components 1 and moved by an external yarn feeding or take-up device. During this process, the drive motor 106 is started, which drives the drive wheel 101 to rotate, thereby moving the connecting belt 103. The bristles 1031 on the connecting belt 103 remove lint and hair from the yarn. The lint adheres to the bristles 1031 and enters the dust collection housing 201 with the bristles 1031. The dust collection component 2 sucks out the lint from the bristles 1031.
[0030] An external air pump is connected to the air outlet 2032 of the filter 203. When the air pump is started, the air inside the dust collection housing 201 is sucked out, and the outside air is then replenished into the dust collection housing 201 to form an airflow. During this process, the lint on the bristles 1031 is sucked out into the filter 203 along with the air. The air filtered by the filter 203 is then discharged back into the outside environment.
[0031] When changing yarn, the speed of the drive motor 106 can be adjusted as needed. The distance between the two sets of de-hairing components 1 can also be adjusted by the adjustment device 3. The drive cylinder 303 is started to extend and retract, which drives the first mounting plate 301 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the two connecting belts 103 and finally adjusting the de-hairing force.
[0032] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable yarn surface lint remover, characterized in that, It includes two sets of hair removal components (1), two sets of vacuuming components (2), and an adjustment device (3), wherein, The depilatory assembly (1) includes a drive wheel (101), a driven wheel (102) and a connecting belt (103). The connecting belt (103) is sleeved on the drive wheel (101) and the driven wheel (102), and has bristles (1031) on it. Two sets of vacuuming components (2) are connected to two sets of lint removal components (1) respectively, and are used to remove lint from the lint removal components (1). The adjustment device (3) is used to adjust the distance between the two sets of hair removal components (1).
2. An adjustable yarn surface lint remover according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dehairing assembly (1) also includes a mounting frame (104) and a self-adjusting assembly (105). The drive wheel (101) and the driven wheel (102) are rotatably connected to the mounting frame (104). The connecting belt (103) is sleeved on the drive wheel (101), the driven wheel (102) and the self-adjusting assembly (105). The self-adjusting assembly (105) is used to tension the connecting belt (103).
3. An adjustable yarn surface lint remover according to claim 2, characterized in that, The self-adjusting assembly (105) includes an auxiliary wheel (1051) that cooperates with the connecting belt (103) and a lifting frame (1052) for mounting the auxiliary wheel (1051). The auxiliary wheel (1051) is rotatably connected to the lifting frame (1052), and a tension spring (1053) is provided between the lifting frame (1052) and the mounting frame (104).
4. An adjustable yarn surface lint remover according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting frame (1052) has a first guide rod (1054), and the mounting frame (104) has a guide sleeve (1055). The first guide rod (1054) is slidably disposed inside the guide sleeve (1055), and the tension spring (1053) is sleeved outside the first guide rod (1054) and the guide sleeve (1055).
5. An adjustable yarn surface lint remover according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vacuuming assembly (2) includes a vacuuming housing (201) and a vacuuming pipe (202) communicating with the vacuuming housing (201). The vacuuming housing (201) is covered outside the self-adjusting assembly (105), and the vacuuming housing (201) is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (104).
6. An adjustable yarn surface lint remover according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment device (3) includes a first mounting plate (301), a second mounting plate (302), a drive cylinder (303), and a second guide rod (304). The first mounting plate (301) and the second mounting plate (302) are respectively fixedly installed on the outside of the dust collection shell (201) of the two sets of dust collection components (2). The drive cylinder (303) is fixed on the second mounting plate (302), and the telescopic end of the drive cylinder (303) passes through the second mounting plate (302) and is connected to the first mounting plate (301). The second guide rod (304) is fixed on the second mounting plate (302), and the second guide rod (304) slides through the first mounting plate (301).
7. An adjustable yarn surface lint remover according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hair removal assembly (1) also includes a drive motor (106), which is fixed on the mounting bracket (104), and the output shaft of the drive motor (106) passes through the mounting bracket (104) and is connected to the drive wheel (101).
8. An adjustable yarn surface lint remover according to claim 5, characterized in that, The vacuuming assembly (2) also includes a filter (203), which has an air inlet (2031) and an air outlet (2032) at its two ends, and the air inlet (2031) is connected to the vacuuming pipe (202).