A cutting device for a knitted nonwoven fabric
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前已有的无纺布切割设备大多为分段切割,少有针对长布料的长边进行持续长时间切割的设备,同时大多数切割设备在进行切割时,缺少对切割位置周边布料的压制功能,极易出现布料切割时出现起皱弯曲的现象,导致切割后的布料成品出现尺寸质量问题
[0012]本实用新型的有益效果是:该种针织无纺布生产切边设备,在布料移动台面中心设置了配备有托板的刀片,且刀片能够调节位置,进而实现切边位置的调整控制,而刀片上方设置了能够适配刀片和托板的可移动压板,能够在切割时,配合压住布料,有效防止布料在切割时出现起皱或歪动的现象,下压区域基本涵盖了布料切割路线的周边位置,压制效果好,提高布料切边后成品的质量,且设备能够持续的对长布料的长边进行切边,为布料加工提供了极大的便利,且最后切边产生的布料边同样会与布料切边后的成品一同保留收纳于收纳辊上,方便回收。
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Figure CN224620306U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric production and processing technology, specifically to a cutting device for knitted nonwoven fabric production. Background Technology
[0002] Nonwoven fabric is a type of fabric formed by bonding fibers together physically, without interlacing or braiding yarns one by one. Because it has the appearance of cloth and many excellent properties, it is widely used in many fields such as medical, hygiene, clothing lining, agriculture, and packaging. Like other fabrics, it needs to be cut and shaped according to requirements to achieve the required size. Therefore, the cutting process is one of its core processing technologies.
[0003] Most existing nonwoven fabric cutting equipment is segmented cutting, and few can continuously cut the long side of long fabrics for extended periods. In addition, most cutting equipment lacks the function of pressing the fabric around the cutting position during cutting, which easily leads to wrinkling and bending of the fabric during cutting, resulting in dimensional and quality problems in the finished fabric.
[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, we have made improvements and proposed an edge-cutting device for knitted nonwoven fabric production. Utility Model Content
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model provides a cutting device for producing knitted nonwoven fabric, including a frame base. A fabric platform is fixedly welded to the top surface of the frame base. An output roller and a receiving roller are rotatably mounted on the top of the left and right sides of the frame base, respectively. Double shaft seats are fixedly mounted at both ends of the top surface of the fabric platform. Tension roller groups are rotatably mounted inside the double shaft seats. Two shaft seats are arranged between the two double shaft seats. The bottom of the two shaft seats is fixedly welded to the top surface of the fabric platform. A pressure roller is rotatably mounted inside the shaft seats. A cutting adjustment area is opened in the center of the fabric platform. A cutting saw is movably mounted inside the cutting adjustment area. Support plates are provided at the front and rear ends of the top of the cutting saw. A lower pressure plate is movably mounted above the cutting saw.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a geared motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the frame base by bolts. The shaft of the geared motor is connected to the shaft of the receiving roller through a sprocket and a chain. The tensioning roller group consists of two rollers, which are located at the top and middle of the double shaft seat, respectively. The surfaces of the two rollers are close to each other. The bottom of the surface of the pressing roller is close to the top surface of the fabric table. The cutting adjustment area is located between the shaft seats of the two pressing rollers.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a first electric guide rail is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the cutting adjustment area by screws, and a limit rod is provided at the right end of the inner wall of the cutting adjustment area. The front and rear ends of the limit rod are fixedly welded to the right ends of the front and back sides of the inner wall of the cutting adjustment area, respectively. A first electric slider is slidably arranged on the surface of the first electric guide rail, and a blade holder is fixedly welded to the middle right side of the first electric slider. The center of the cutting saw blade is rotatably connected to the center inside the blade holder.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a motor is fixedly installed at the center of the back of the blade holder by bolts. The rotating shaft of the motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the central shaft of the cutting saw. A limiting sleeve is fixedly welded to the right end of the blade holder. The limiting rod passes through the limiting sleeve and is slidably connected to the limiting sleeve. The two support plates are fixedly welded to the top of the front and back sides of the blade holder respectively. The top surface of the support plate is flush with the top surface of the fabric table.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a crossbeam frame is fixedly welded to the middle of the front and back sides of the fabric table. A second electric guide rail is fixedly installed on the top surface inside the crossbeam frame by screws. A second electric slider is slidably arranged on the surface of the second electric guide rail. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the middle of the bottom surface of the second electric slider by screws. An upper pressure plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the electric telescopic rod by screws.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, support connecting rods are fixedly welded to the four corners of the bottom surface of the upper pressure plate, and the four support connecting rods are fixedly welded to the top surface of the lower pressure plate. A cutting edge is opened in the middle of the lower pressure plate, and the width and length of the cutting edge are slightly larger than the thickness and diameter of the cutting saw.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This knitted nonwoven fabric production edge trimming equipment has a blade equipped with a support plate at the center of the fabric moving table. The blade's position can be adjusted to achieve adjustment and control of the trimming position. Above the blade is a movable pressure plate that can adapt to the blade and the support plate. This plate can press down on the fabric during cutting, effectively preventing wrinkling or skewing of the fabric. The pressing area basically covers the periphery of the fabric cutting path, resulting in good pressing effect and improving the quality of the finished product after edge trimming. Furthermore, the equipment can continuously trim the long side of long fabrics, providing great convenience for fabric processing. Finally, the fabric edge produced by edge trimming is also retained and stored on the collection roller along with the finished product after edge trimming for easy recycling. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a knitted nonwoven fabric production edge-cutting equipment according to this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view of the fabric table structure of a knitted nonwoven fabric production edge cutting equipment according to this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the pallet structure of a knitted nonwoven fabric production edge cutting equipment according to this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the central cross-sectional structure of the fabric table of a knitted nonwoven fabric production edge trimming equipment according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a top view of the lower pressure plate structure of a knitted nonwoven fabric production edge cutting equipment according to this utility model;
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Frame base; 2. Fabric table; 3. Output roller; 4. Collection roller; 5. Tension roller assembly; 6. Pressure roller; 7. Cutting adjustment area; 8. First electric guide rail; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Blade holder; 11. Cutting saw; 12. Motor; 13. Limiting sleeve; 14. Support plate; 15. Crossbeam frame; 16. Second electric guide rail; 17. Electric telescopic rod; 18. Upper pressure plate; 19. Lower pressure plate; 20. Blade edge. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0021] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, a knitted nonwoven fabric production edge trimming equipment includes a frame base 1, a fabric platform 2 fixedly welded to the top surface of the frame base 1, an output roller 3 and a receiving roller 4 rotatably mounted on the top of the left and right sides of the frame base 1, a double shaft seat fixedly mounted at both ends of the top surface of the fabric platform 2, a tension roller group 5 rotatably mounted inside the double shaft seat, two shaft seats are arranged between the two double shaft seats, the bottom of the two shaft seats are fixedly welded to the top surface of the fabric platform 2, a pressure roller 6 rotatably mounted inside the shaft seats, a cutting adjustment area 7 is opened in the center of the fabric platform 2, a cutting saw 11 is movably mounted inside the cutting adjustment area 7, a support plate 14 is provided at the front and rear ends of the top of the cutting saw 11, and a lower pressure plate 19 is movably mounted above the cutting saw 11.
[0022] A geared motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the frame base 1 by bolts. The shaft of the geared motor is connected to the shaft of the receiving roller 4 through a sprocket and chain. The tension roller group 5 consists of two rollers, which are located at the top and middle of the double shaft seat respectively. The surfaces of the two rollers are close to each other. The bottom of the surface of the pressure roller 6 is close to the top surface of the fabric table 2. The cutting adjustment area 7 is located between the shaft seats of the two pressure rollers 6.
[0023] The left side of the inner wall of the cutting adjustment area 7 is fixedly installed with screws to the first electric guide rail 8. The right end of the inner wall of the cutting adjustment area 7 is provided with a limit rod 9. The front and rear ends of the limit rod 9 are fixedly welded to the right ends of the front and back sides of the inner wall of the cutting adjustment area 7, respectively. The surface of the first electric guide rail 8 is slidably provided with a first electric slider. The right middle part of the first electric slider is fixedly welded with a blade holder 10. The center of the cutting saw blade 11 is rotatably connected to the center inside the blade holder 10.
[0024] A motor 12 is fixedly installed on the center of the back of the blade holder 10 by bolts. The rotating shaft of the motor 12 is coaxially fixedly connected to the central shaft of the cutting saw 11. A limiting sleeve 13 is fixedly welded to the right end of the blade holder 10. The limiting rod 9 passes through the limiting sleeve 13 and is slidably connected to the limiting sleeve 13. Two support plates 14 are fixedly welded to the top of the front and back sides of the blade holder 10 respectively. The top surface of the support plate 14 is flush with the top surface of the cloth table 2.
[0025] A crossbeam frame 15 is fixedly welded to the middle of the front and back sides of the fabric table 2. A second electric guide rail 16 is fixedly installed on the top surface inside the crossbeam frame 15 by screws. A second electric slider is slidably arranged on the surface of the second electric guide rail 16. An electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly installed on the middle of the bottom surface of the second electric slider by screws. An upper pressure plate 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 17 by screws.
[0026] Support connecting rods are fixedly welded to the four corners of the bottom surface of the upper pressure plate 18. The four support connecting rods are fixedly welded to the top surface of the lower pressure plate 19. A cutting edge 20 is opened in the middle of the lower pressure plate 19. The width and length of the cutting edge 20 are slightly larger than the thickness and diameter of the cutting saw blade 11.
[0027] Working Principle: In this type of knitted nonwoven fabric production edge trimming equipment, the fabric is pulled out from the output roller 3, passes through two sets of tension rollers 5 to achieve fabric tension, passes through two pressure rollers 6 to make the fabric adhere to the top surface of the fabric table 2, and finally is wound into the surface of the take-up roller 4. First, the first electric guide rail 8 and the second electric guide rail 16 are controlled to move their respective electric sliders according to the required trimming size. This, in turn, drives the blade holder 10 and its cutting saw 11, as well as the electric telescopic rod 17 and its lower pressure plate 19 to move, ensuring that the stroke is the same throughout the process. The center position of the blade 20 of the lower pressure plate 19 is always aligned with the cutting saw 11. After adjusting the cutting position, the motor 12 is started to drive the cutting saw 11 to start rotating and cutting the fabric. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 17 is controlled to extend downward and lower the upper pressure plate 18 until the lower pressure plate 19 cooperates with the support plate 14 to press the fabric. However, the pressing force should be maintained so that the fabric can still be pulled out and moved normally. Finally, the reduction motor is started to drive the collection roller 4 to continuously pull the fabric to move and cut. The cut edge fabric and finished fabric are collected on the collection roller 4.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cutting device for producing knitted nonwoven fabrics, comprising a frame base (1), characterized in that, The top surface of the frame base (1) is fixedly welded with a fabric platform (2). The top of the left and right sides of the frame base (1) are respectively rotatably equipped with an output roller (3) and a receiving roller (4). The top surfaces of the fabric platform (2) are fixedly equipped with double shaft seats at both ends. The tension roller group (5) is rotatably equipped inside the double shaft seats. Two shaft seats are set between the two double shaft seats. The bottom of the two shaft seats is fixedly welded to the top surface of the fabric platform (2). The pressure roller (6) is rotatably equipped inside the shaft seats. A cutting adjustment area (7) is opened in the center of the fabric platform (2). A cutting saw (11) is movably equipped inside the cutting adjustment area (7). The front and rear ends of the top of the cutting saw (11) are equipped with support plates (14). A lower pressure plate (19) is movably equipped above the cutting saw (11).
2. The edge-cutting equipment for knitted nonwoven fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A geared motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the frame base (1) by bolts. The shaft of the geared motor is connected to the shaft of the receiving roller (4) through a sprocket and a chain. The tension roller group (5) consists of two rollers. The two rollers are located at the top and middle of the double shaft seat, respectively. The surfaces of the two rollers are close to each other. The bottom of the surface of the pressing roller (6) is close to the top surface of the fabric table (2). The cutting adjustment area (7) is located between the shaft seats of the two pressing rollers (6).
3. The edge-cutting equipment for knitted nonwoven fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left side of the inner wall of the cutting adjustment area (7) is fixedly installed with screws to the first electric guide rail (8). The right end of the cutting adjustment area (7) is provided with a limit rod (9). The front and rear ends of the limit rod (9) are fixedly welded to the right ends of the front and back sides of the inner wall of the cutting adjustment area (7), respectively. The surface of the first electric guide rail (8) is slidably provided with a first electric slider. The right middle part of the first electric slider is fixedly welded with a blade holder (10). The center of the cutting saw (11) is rotatably connected to the center inside the blade holder (10).
4. The edge-cutting equipment for knitted nonwoven fabric production according to claim 3, characterized in that, A motor (12) is fixedly installed on the back center of the blade holder (10) by bolts. The rotating shaft of the motor (12) is coaxially fixedly connected to the central shaft of the cutting saw (11). A limiting sleeve (13) is fixedly welded to the right end of the blade holder (10). The limiting rod (9) passes through the limiting sleeve (13) and is slidably connected to the limiting sleeve (13). The two support plates (14) are fixedly welded to the top of the front and back sides of the blade holder (10) respectively. The top surface of the support plate (14) is flush with the top surface of the cloth table (2).
5. The edge-cutting equipment for knitted nonwoven fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A crossbeam frame (15) is fixedly welded to the middle of the front and back sides of the fabric table (2). A second electric guide rail (16) is fixedly installed on the top surface inside the crossbeam frame (15) by screws. A second electric slider is slidably arranged on the surface of the second electric guide rail (16). An electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly installed on the middle of the bottom surface of the second electric slider by screws. An upper pressure plate (18) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (17) by screws.
6. The edge-cutting equipment for knitted nonwoven fabric production according to claim 5, characterized in that, Support connecting rods are fixedly welded to the four corners of the bottom surface of the upper pressure plate (18), and the four support connecting rods are fixedly welded to the top surface of the lower pressure plate (19). A cutting edge (20) is opened in the middle of the lower pressure plate (19), and the width and length of the cutting edge (20) are slightly larger than the thickness and diameter of the cutting saw (11).