Steel slag ultra-thin high-skid-resistant pavement construction spreading device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of road surface construction especially steel slag ultra -thin high anti -skidding road surface construction spreading device, in view of the phenomenon that the existing easy partial accumulation can possibly jam the discharge of device when using device, and then influence the uniformity of spreading operation problem, present and propose the following scheme, it includes the placement box, the bottom of placement box is provided with the discharge hole of facilitating discharge, is provided with the discharge frame for discharging on the discharge hole, the bottom of placement box is fixedly connected with four stand plates in four corners, the bottom of placement box is provided with the knocking mechanism of facilitating the road surface discharge, the bottom of placement box is provided with the dismounting mechanism of facilitating the dismounting of discharge frame, make the periodic knocking of knocking end to discharge frame, reduce the problem that material can appear in the discharging process and adhere to the inner wall of discharge frame, ensure that material can be smoothly, evenly spread on the road surface, improve construction efficiency and quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road construction technology, and in particular to a steel slag ultra-thin high anti-skid road construction spreading device. Background Technology

[0002] Road engineering refers to the entire process of planning, designing, constructing, maintaining and managing roads, as well as the engineering entities involved. Like any other type of civil engineering, road engineering has distinct technical, economic and management characteristics. Road engineering includes pavement construction, which requires spreading gravel on the pavement. Therefore, in the technical field of road engineering, a gravel spreading device for pavement construction is needed.

[0003] A search revealed that patent CN219364235U discloses a road construction gravel spreading device.

[0004] However, the above technical solution has the following problems: the steel slag has a high moisture content, which can easily cause local accumulation. This may block the material feeding point of the device during use, thus affecting the uniformity of the spreading operation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the tendency for localized accumulation, which may cause blockages at the material feeding point and affect the uniformity of the spreading operation. Therefore, this invention proposes a steel slag ultra-thin high anti-skid pavement spreading device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A steel slag ultra-thin high anti-skid pavement construction spreading device includes a placement box. The bottom of the placement box is provided with a material discharge hole for easy material discharge. A material discharge frame for material discharge is provided on the material discharge hole. Four upright plates are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the placement box. The bottom of the placement box is provided with a hammering mechanism for easy material discharge to the pavement. The bottom of the placement box is provided with a disassembly and assembly mechanism for easy disassembly and assembly of the material discharge frame.

[0008] In one possible design, the striking mechanism includes two motors, two rotating rods, multiple sleeve blocks, multiple protrusions, two connecting plates, multiple circular plates, multiple striking ends, multiple striking columns, and multiple springs. The two rotating rods are rotatably connected to one side of each of the four upright plates via bearings. One side of each of the two motors is fixedly mounted on the two upright plates via bolts, and the motor's output shaft rotates through the upright plate and is fixedly connected to one end of each rotating rod. Multiple sleeve blocks are fixedly mounted on the two rotating rods. Multiple protrusions are fixedly connected to multiple sleeve blocks. Both connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the same placement box and are located on opposite sides of the same unloading frame. Multiple striking columns are slidably mounted on the two connecting plates. Multiple striking ends are fixedly mounted on one end of each striking column. Multiple circular plates are fixedly connected to the other end of each striking column. Multiple springs are sleeved on multiple striking columns, and the two ends of each spring are fixedly connected to the sides of the multiple circular plates and connecting plates adjacent to each other via connecting seats.

[0009] In one possible design, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes two side plates, a rectangular plate, four sliders, two insert plates, two fixing posts, and two push plates. The rectangular plate has rectangular holes through which it is fixedly fitted onto the unloading frame. Both sides of the placement box have grooves adapted to the sliders. The four sliders are slidably connected to the four grooves. One side of each slider is fixedly connected to one side of the two side plates. The two side plates are both L-shaped. The inner walls of the two side plates are tightly fitted to the sides of the two rectangular plates. Fixing posts are threaded onto both side plates. One end of each fixing post is threaded through the two side plates and tightly fitted to the outer side of the placement box. Push plates are fixedly connected to both side plates for easy pushing. Insert plates for stabilizing the unloading frame are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the rectangular plate. Two slots adapted to the insert plates are respectively opened on the bottom two sides of the placement box.

[0010] In one possible design, anti-slip rubber pads are fixedly installed at the points where the two side plates meet the sides of the rectangular plate.

[0011] In one possible design, the material of the plurality of protrusions and the plurality of circular plates is set to wear-resistant high manganese steel.

[0012] In one possible design, the multiple springs are fixed by connecting seats and bolts, and the multiple circular plates are connected to one end of the multiple striking posts by bolts.

[0013] In one possible design, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the placement box to facilitate connection between the placement box and external mobile equipment.

[0014] In this application, during use, the entire spreading device is reliably connected to an external mobile device (such as a construction vehicle) via bolt holes on the mounting plate. When the mobile device starts and moves, it moves the spreading device along with it, enabling the device to reach the designated construction area. The steel slag and other materials to be spread are placed into the placement box. The material is prepared for discharge through the discharge hole at the bottom of the placement box and the discharge frame installed on the discharge hole. The motor drives the internal spiral blades to rotate, conveying the crushed stone through the spiral blades, preventing the crushed stone from being squeezed and blocked in the inner cavity of the placement box. The crushed stone falls into the discharge frame through the spiral blades and is evenly spread on the ground. Simultaneously, the motor is started. The motor's output shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate. As the rotating rod rotates, the protrusion rotates accordingly. When the protrusion rotates to contact the circular plate, it pushes the circular plate and the striking post to move away from the connecting plate. At this time, the spring sleeved on the striking post is compressed. When the protrusion separates from the circular plate, the spring force causes the striking post and the striking end to move closer to the feeding frame. The striking end strikes the feeding frame. As the motor continues to run, the rotating rod rotates continuously, and the protrusion periodically contacts and separates from the circular plate, causing the striking end to continuously strike the feeding frame, thereby promoting the material to be discharged from the feeding frame, reducing adhesion to the inner wall of the feeding frame, and ensuring smooth material discharge.

[0015] When the feeding frame needs to be replaced or repaired, the disassembly and assembly mechanism is used. Loosen the fixing post and push the side plate to separate it from the rectangular plate. At this time, the insert plate can be removed from the slot at the bottom of the placement box, and then the feeding frame can be removed from the placement box. During installation, insert the insert plate of the rectangular plate on the feeding frame into the slot at the bottom of the placement box, and then push the side plate so that its inner wall is in close contact with the two sides of the rectangular plate. Finally, tighten the fixing post. The feeding frame is fixedly installed through the threaded connection between the fixing post and the side plate and the contact between the side plate and the rectangular plate. The anti-slip rubber pads set at the contact points between the side plate and the rectangular plate increase the friction between the two and improve the stability of the installation.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] In this invention, the striking mechanism uses a motor to drive the rotating rod, protrusions, and other components to periodically strike the material feeding frame. This reduces the likelihood of material adhering to the inner wall of the feeding frame during the feeding process, ensuring that the material is smoothly and evenly spread on the road surface, thus improving construction efficiency and quality. The design of the disassembly and assembly mechanism makes the installation and disassembly of the feeding frame simple and quick. The feeding frame can be disassembled and assembled by pushing the side plates and tightening or loosening the fixing posts, facilitating replacement, repair, or cleaning of the feeding frame and reducing maintenance and time costs. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the striking structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the striking structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Placement box; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Feeding frame; 4. Motor; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Vertical plate; 8. Sleeve block; 9. Protrusion; 10. Circular plate; 11. Hammering end; 12. Hammering column; 13. Rectangular plate; 14. Side plate; 15. Slider; 16. Insert plate; 17. Fixed column; 18. Push plate; 19. Rubber pad; 20. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Reference Figures 1-5 A spreading device includes a placement box 1 for storing materials such as steel slag to be spread. The bottom of the placement box 1 is provided with a discharge hole, and a discharge frame 3 is installed on the discharge hole to facilitate material discharge. Four upright plates 7 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the placement box 1 to provide an installation base for other components. In addition, the device is also provided with a hammering mechanism and a disassembly mechanism, which are used to promote material discharge and realize convenient disassembly and assembly of the discharge frame 3, respectively.

[0027] The two ends of the two rotating rods 5 are rotatably connected to one side of the four upright plates 7 via bearings, ensuring that the rotating rods 5 can rotate flexibly. The two motors 4 are fixed to the two upright plates 7 by bolts, and the output shaft of the motor 4 rotates through the upright plate 7 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 5. When the motor 4 starts, the output shaft drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate. Multiple sleeve blocks 8 are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods 5 by welding or interference fit. Multiple protrusions 9 are welded and fixed to multiple sleeve blocks 8. The shape of the protrusions 9 can be designed as hemispherical or other irregular shapes according to actual needs, so as to better contact the striking column 12 during rotation. The two connecting plates 6 are welded and fixed to the bottom of the placement box 1 and are located on both sides of the unloading frame 3. Multiple striking columns 12 are slidably arranged on the two connecting plates 6. The striking columns can be connected to the connecting plates 6 by openings in the connecting plates 6. Twelve matching sliding holes enable sliding connection. Multiple striking ends 11 are fixed to one end of multiple striking columns 12 by welding or bolting. The striking ends 11 can be made of rubber or other materials with a certain degree of elasticity to reduce damage to the feeding frame 3 and reduce noise. Multiple round plates 10 are fixed to the other end of multiple striking columns 12 by bolts for easy disassembly and replacement. Multiple springs 20 are respectively sleeved on multiple striking columns 12. The two ends of the springs 20 are fixedly connected to the side of multiple round plates 10 and connecting plates 6 close to each other by connecting seats. The connecting seats can be made of metal and are fixed to the round plates 10 and connecting plates 6 by bolts. The springs 20 are fixed to the connecting seats by bolts to ensure the stability of the connection. The connection method of bolts makes it easy to replace the springs 20 if they are damaged after long-term use.

[0028] A rectangular hole is provided on the rectangular plate 13. The rectangular plate 13 is fixedly fitted onto the unloading frame 3 through the rectangular hole, which can be done by welding or bolting. Slide grooves adapted to the sliders 15 are provided on both sides of the placement box 1. The four sliders 15 are slidably connected to the four slide grooves respectively. One side of each of the four sliders 15 is welded and fixed to one side of each of the two side plates 14. The two side plates 14 are both L-shaped to better fit the sides of the rectangular plate 13. Threaded holes are provided on both side plates 14. Two fixing posts 17 are threaded into the threaded holes respectively. One end of each fixing post 17 is threaded through the two side plates 14 and fits tightly against the outside of the placement box 1. Rotating the fixing posts 17 allows for rotation of the opposite side plates. For fixing the plate 14, push plates 18 are welded to both side plates 14 for easy pushing. The surface of the push plates 18 is treated with anti-slip treatment to facilitate the operation of the side plates 14. Insert plates 16 for stabilizing the feeding frame 3 are welded to the top two sides of the rectangular plate 13. Two slots that fit the insert plates 16 are opened on the bottom two sides of the placement box 1. When the feeding frame 3 needs to be installed, insert the insert plates 16 into the slots, then push the side plates 14 so that their inner walls are in close contact with the sides of the rectangular plate 13, and finally tighten the fixing posts 17 to complete the installation. When the feeding frame 3 needs to be removed, loosen the fixing posts 17, push the side plates 14 to separate them from the rectangular plate 13, and then take out the feeding frame 3.

[0029] This application can be used in the field of steel slag ultra-thin high anti-skid pavement construction, and can also be used in other fields applicable to this application.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] refer to Figures 1-5 Based on Example 1, an improved steel slag ultra-thin high anti-skid pavement construction spreading device is provided, comprising:

[0032] On one side of the placement box 1, an installation plate 2 is installed by welding or bolting. The installation plate 2 has multiple bolt holes, which facilitates the reliable connection of the entire spreading device to external mobile equipment such as construction vehicles, ensuring that the device can move stably during construction.

[0033] Anti-slip rubber pads 19 are fixedly installed at the points where the two side plates 14 and the rectangular plate 13 meet. The rubber pads 19 can be connected to the side plates 14 by means of glue or bolts to increase the friction between the side plates 14 and the rectangular plate 13 and improve the stability of the installation.

[0034] The multiple protrusions 9 and multiple circular plates 10 are all made of wear-resistant high manganese steel to improve their service life.

[0035] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of motor 4 are commonplace and are all conventional methods or common knowledge, so they will not be described in detail here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience. Motor 4 is connected to an external controller through a circuit and is powered by an external power source.

[0036] The accompanying drawings in this application are for illustrative purposes only. The dimensions and shapes of the components shown are not actual limitations but are merely schematic representations. In actual implementation, the components can be reasonably configured and adjusted according to specific needs and actual conditions.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A steel slag ultra-thin high-skid-resistant pavement construction spreading device, characterized in that, The system includes a placement box (1), which has a material discharge hole at its bottom for easy material discharge. A material discharge frame (3) is provided on the material discharge hole for material discharge. Four upright plates (7) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the placement box (1). The bottom of the placement box (1) is provided with a striking mechanism for easy material discharge to the road surface. The bottom of the placement box (1) is provided with a disassembly and assembly mechanism for easy disassembly and assembly of the material discharge frame (3). The striking mechanism includes two motors (4), two rotating rods (5), multiple sleeve blocks (8), multiple protrusions (9), two connecting plates (6), multiple round plates (10), multiple striking ends (11), multiple striking columns (12), and multiple springs (20). The two ends of the two rotating rods (5) are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the four upright plates (7) through bearings. One side of the two motors (4) is respectively fixed on the two upright plates (7) by bolts. The output shaft of the motor (4) rotates through the vertical plate (7) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (5). Multiple sleeve blocks (8) are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods (5). Multiple protrusions (9) are fixedly connected to multiple sleeve blocks (8). Two connecting plates (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the same placement box (1) and located on both sides of the same unloading frame (3). Multiple striking columns (12) are slidably arranged on the two connecting plates (6). Multiple striking ends (11) are fixedly fixed to one end of multiple striking columns (12). Multiple round plates (10) are fixedly connected to the other end of multiple striking columns (12). Multiple springs (20) are sleeved on multiple striking columns (12). The two ends of multiple springs (20) are fixedly connected to the side of multiple round plates (10) and connecting plates (6) that are close to each other through connecting seats.

2. The steel slag ultra-thin high-skid-resistant pavement construction and spreading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes two side plates (14), a rectangular plate (13), four sliders (15), two insert plates (16), two fixing posts (17), and two push plates (18). The rectangular plate (13) has rectangular holes, and the rectangular plate (13) is fixedly fitted onto the unloading frame (3) through the rectangular holes. Both sides of the placement box (1) have grooves that are adapted to the sliders (15). The four sliders (15) are slidably connected to the four grooves respectively. One side of the four sliders (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the two side plates (14) respectively. The inner walls of 14) are respectively in close contact with the two sides of the two rectangular plates (13). The two side plates (14) are threaded with fixing posts (17). One end of the two fixing posts (17) is threaded through the two side plates (14) and is in close contact with the outside of the placement box (1). The two side plates (14) are fixedly connected with push plates (18) for easy pushing. The top two sides of the rectangular plate (13) are fixedly connected with insert plates (16) for stabilizing the feeding frame (3). The bottom two sides of the placement box (1) are respectively provided with two slots that are compatible with the insert plates (16).

3. The steel slag ultra-thin high anti-skid pavement construction spreading device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Anti-slip rubber pads (19) are fixedly installed at the points where the two side plates (14) and the rectangular plate (13) are in contact.

4. The steel slag ultra-thin high anti-skid pavement construction spreading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material of the plurality of protrusions (9) and the plurality of circular plates (10) is set to wear-resistant high manganese steel.

5. The steel slag ultra-thin high anti-skid pavement construction spreading device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The multiple springs (20) are fixed by connecting seats and bolts, and the multiple circular plates (10) are connected to one end of the multiple striking posts (12) by bolts.

6. The steel slag ultra-thin high anti-skid pavement construction spreading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement box (1) is fixedly connected to one side of an installation plate (2) that facilitates connection between the placement box (1) and external mobile equipment.

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