An integral lifting sliding box culvert support system

CN224620474UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11HUNAN NO 2 ENG
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-07
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]目前,施工现场雨水箱涵采用的模板支撑体系,为满足荷载需求,往往需要设置较为密集的支撑立杆,以至于立杆间间距较小,不利于工人进行模板安拆

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过设置双曲柄驱动装置、轨道滑移齿轮旋升立杆底座、槽钢滑轨、立杆滑移底座限位器,不仅能够整体抬升模板支撑体系,调节模板支撑体系的高度,而且可以将模板支撑体系整体滑移。这样不仅能解决工人施工不便的问题,而且能避免模板支撑体系的重复安拆,从而降低工人劳动强度和提高施工效率。此外,该体系构件均可实现标准化构件,可搭配现有扣件式、盘扣式、承插型键槽式等模板支撑体系进行运用,可重复利用,构件质量有保证,能有效提高施工效率。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an integrated lifting and sliding box culvert support system, relating to the field of stormwater box culvert construction technology. The system includes a double-crank drive device, a track-sliding gear lifting pole base, channel steel slide rails, pole sliding base limiters, and a formwork support frame. The track-sliding gear lifting pole base is installed at the bottom of each pole of the formwork support frame. The channel steel slide rails are arranged at the bottom of the track-sliding gear lifting pole base. A double-crank drive device is installed at the end of each row of channel steel slide rails, connecting to the track-sliding gear lifting pole bases in the same row. This drive device can drive the track-sliding gear lifting pole bases to work, thereby raising or lowering the formwork support frame. A pole sliding base limiter is installed on one side of each row of channel steel slide rails. This utility model not only solves the problem of inconvenience for workers during construction but also avoids the repeated installation and dismantling of the formwork support system, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving construction efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rainwater box culvert construction technology, specifically to an integral lifting sliding box culvert support system. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the formwork support system used for stormwater box culverts at construction sites often requires a relatively dense arrangement of support poles to meet load requirements, resulting in small spacing between poles and hindering the installation and dismantling of formwork by workers. Furthermore, the existing construction method necessitates repeated assembly and disassembly of the formwork support system when moving to the next section after completion of one section. This not only increases the labor intensity of workers but also makes the operation cumbersome and affects construction efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new box culvert support system to solve the aforementioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an integral lifting sliding box culvert support system that can avoid repeated installation and dismantling of the formwork support system, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving construction efficiency, in order to address the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: an integral lifting sliding box culvert support system, including a double crank drive device, a track sliding gear lifting pole base, a channel steel slide rail, a pole sliding base limiter, and a template support frame; the track sliding gear lifting pole base is installed at the bottom of each pole of the template support frame; the channel steel slide rail has several rows, along the direction of the template support frame, each row of channel steel slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the track sliding gear lifting pole base, and a double crank drive device is installed at the end of each row of channel steel slide rail. The double crank drive device is connected to the track sliding gear lifting pole base in the same row, and can drive the track sliding gear lifting pole base to work, thereby raising or lowering the template support frame; a pole sliding base limiter is installed on one side of each row of channel steel slide rail to limit the track sliding gear lifting pole base and thus fix the template support frame.

[0005] Furthermore, the double-crank drive device includes a double-crank drive device driver, a driver outer disk, a double-crank drive transmission rod, a spur bevel gear pinion outer disk, a driver sliding base, and a driver base pulley. The driver outer disk is mounted on the double-crank drive device driver and can rotate. One end of the double-crank drive transmission rod is hinged to the driver outer disk, and the other end is hinged to the spur bevel gear pinion outer disk. The spur bevel gear pinion outer disk and the spur bevel gear pinion of the track sliding gear lifting pole base are fixed together by a gear transmission shaft. The driver sliding base is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the double-crank drive device driver, and the driver base pulleys are mounted on both sides of the bottom of the driver sliding base.

[0006] Furthermore, the track sliding gear lifting pole base includes a supporting pole screw, a large spur bevel gear, a small spur bevel gear, a gear drive shaft support, a large spur bevel gear support, and pole base pulleys. The supporting pole screw passes through the central hole of the large spur bevel gear and is connected to the large spur bevel gear via threads. The large spur bevel gear is mounted on the large spur bevel gear support via bearings. The gear drive shaft support is mounted on the large spur bevel gear support. The small spur bevel gear is mounted on the gear drive shaft support via a gear drive shaft and meshes with the large spur bevel gear. The gear drive shaft is assembled and connected to the outer disk of the small spur bevel gear. The pole base pulleys are installed on both sides of the bottom of the large spur bevel gear support.

[0007] Furthermore, the channel steel slide rail includes a channel steel slide rail body, and sliding base limiting grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the channel steel slide rail body.

[0008] Furthermore, the main body of the channel steel slide rail is equipped with a base pulley guide belt.

[0009] Furthermore, the pole sliding base limiter includes a limiter transmission rod, a limiter clip, a limiter control wrench, and a limiter support; the limiter transmission rod is installed on the limiter support, and the limiter clips are installed at intervals on the limiter transmission rod, with two clips forming a group. After being engaged in the sliding base limiter groove, they limit and fix the pole base of the track sliding gear. The limiter control wrench is installed at the end of the limiter transmission rod and is used to control the working state of the limiter clips.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention, through the installation of a double-crank drive device, a track-sliding gear lifting pole base, a channel steel slide rail, and a pole sliding base limiter, not only enables the overall lifting and height adjustment of the formwork support system, but also allows for the overall sliding of the formwork support system. This not only solves the problem of inconvenience for workers during construction but also avoids the repeated installation and dismantling of the formwork support system, thereby reducing labor intensity and improving construction efficiency. Furthermore, all components of this system are standardized and can be used in conjunction with existing fastener-type, disc-type, and socket-type keyway formwork support systems. They are reusable, the component quality is guaranteed, and construction efficiency is effectively improved. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of the embodiment shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A detailed drawing of the double-crank drive device of the embodiment shown. Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the track sliding gear lifting pole base of the embodiment shown; Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the disassembled base of the track sliding gear lifting pole in the embodiment shown; Figure 6 for Figure 1 Detailed drawing of the channel steel slide rail in the embodiment shown; Figure 7 for Figure 1 A detailed drawing of the pole sliding base limiter of the embodiment shown.

[0012] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Double crank drive unit; 1.1. Double crank drive unit driver; 1.2. Driver's outer disc; 1.3. Double crank drive transmission rod; 1.4. Spur bevel gear pinion outer disc; 1.5. Driver's sliding base; 1.6. Driver's base pulley; 2. Track sliding gear lifting pole base; 2.1 Supporting pole screw; 2.2 Large spur bevel gear; 2.3 Small spur bevel gear; 2.4 Gear drive shaft support; 2.5 Large spur bevel gear support; 2.6 Pulley for pole base; 3. Channel steel slide rail; 3.1. Channel steel slide rail body; 3.2. Sliding base limiting groove; 3.3. Base pulley guide belt; 4. Pole sliding base limiter; 4.1. Limiter transmission rod; 4.2. Limiting clip; 4.3. Limiting control wrench; 4.4. Limiter support; 5. Template support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0014] Reference Figures 1 to 7 This embodiment provides an integrated lifting sliding box culvert support system, including a double-crank drive device 1, a track sliding gear lifting pole base 2, a channel steel slide rail 3, a pole sliding base limiter 4, and a template support frame 5. The track sliding gear lifting pole base 2 is installed at the bottom of each pole of the template support frame 5. The channel steel slide rail 3 has several rows along the direction of the template support frame 5. Each row of channel steel slide rail 3 is arranged at the bottom of the track sliding gear lifting pole base 2. A double-crank drive device 1 is installed at the end of each row of channel steel slide rail 3. The double-crank drive device 1 is connected to the track sliding gear lifting pole base 2 in the same row and can drive the track sliding gear lifting pole base 2 to work, thereby raising or lowering the template support frame 5. A pole sliding base limiter 4 is installed on one side of each row of channel steel slide rail 3 to limit the track sliding gear lifting pole base 2 and thus fix the template support frame 5.

[0015] In this embodiment, the double-crank drive device 1 includes a double-crank drive device driver 1.1, a driver outer disk 1.2, a double-crank drive transmission rod 1.3, a spur bevel gear pinion outer disk 1.4, a driver sliding base 1.5, and a driver base pulley 1.6. The driver outer disk 1.2 is mounted on the double-crank drive device driver 1.1 and can rotate. One end of the double-crank drive transmission rod 1.3 is hinged to the driver outer disk 1.2, and the other end is hinged to the spur bevel gear pinion outer disk 1.4. The spur bevel gear pinion outer disk 1.4 and the spur bevel gear pinion 2.3 of the track sliding gear lifting pole base 2 are fixed together by a gear transmission shaft. The driver sliding base 1.5 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the double-crank drive device driver 1.1, and the driver base pulley 1.6 is mounted on both sides of the bottom of the driver sliding base 1.5. During operation, the double-crank drive device driver 1.1 is rotated, which in turn drives the outer disk 1.2 of the driver to rotate. At the same time, the outer disk 1.2 of the driver drives all the outer disks 1.4 of the spur bevel gears and pinions to rotate synchronously through the double-crank drive transmission rod 1.3.

[0016] In this embodiment, the track sliding gear lifting pole base 2 includes a support pole screw 2.1, a large spur bevel gear 2.2, a small spur bevel gear 2.3, a gear drive shaft support 2.4, a large spur bevel gear support 2.5, and pole base pulleys 2.6. The support pole screw 2.1 passes through the center hole of the large spur bevel gear 2.2 and is connected to the large spur bevel gear 2.2 by threads. The large spur bevel gear 2.2 is mounted on the large spur bevel gear support 2.5 by bearings. The gear drive shaft support 2.4 is mounted on the large spur bevel gear support 2.5. The small spur bevel gear 2.3 is mounted on the gear drive shaft support 2.4 by a gear drive shaft and meshes with the large spur bevel gear 2.2. The gear drive shaft is assembled and connected to the outer disk 1.4 of the small spur bevel gear. The pole base pulleys 2.6 are mounted on both sides of the bottom of the large spur bevel gear support 2.5. During operation, the outer disk 1.4 of the spur bevel gear pinion rotates, which drives the spur bevel gear pinion 2.3 to rotate synchronously through the gear transmission shaft. The rotation of the spur bevel gear pinion 2.3 drives the spur bevel gear large gear 2.2 to rotate, thereby causing the support column screw 2.1 to be raised or lowered. As the support column screw 2.1 is raised or lowered, the template support frame 5 is raised or lowered.

[0017] In this embodiment, the channel steel slide rail 3 includes a channel steel slide rail body 3.1, and sliding base limiting grooves 3.2 are respectively provided on both sides of the channel steel slide rail body 3.1; a base pulley guide belt 3.3 is provided inside the channel steel slide rail body 3.1.

[0018] In this embodiment, the pole sliding base limiter 4 includes a limiter transmission rod 4.1, a limiter clip 4.2, a limiter control wrench 4.3, and a limiter support 4.4. The limiter transmission rod 4.1 is installed on the limiter support 4.4, and the limiter clips 4.2 are installed at intervals on the limiter transmission rod 4.1, with two clips forming a group. After being engaged in the sliding base limiter groove 3.2, they limit and fix the pole base 2 of the track sliding gear. The limiter control wrench 4.3 is installed at the end of the limiter transmission rod 4.1 and is used to control the working state of the limiter clips 4.2.

[0019] The working process of this embodiment: After the double crank drive device 1 and the track sliding gear lifting pole base 2 slide to the preset position, the limit control wrench 4.3 is used to control the limit strip 4.2 to engage with the sliding base limit groove 3.2, thereby restricting the sliding of the double crank drive device 1 and the track sliding gear lifting pole base 2.

[0020] When the stormwater culvert is being supported by formwork, the double-crank drive device 1 and the track sliding gear lifting pole base 2 are controlled to raise the formwork support frame 5 to the design elevation. After the concrete is poured and the conditions for demolding are met, the double-crank drive device 1 and the track sliding gear lifting pole base 2 are controlled to lower the formwork support frame 5. Then, a channel steel slide rail 3 and a pole sliding base limiter 4 are laid in front of the formwork support frame 5 to slide the formwork support frame 5 as a whole to the next construction section for construction operations, which greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of construction.

[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An integral lifting sliding box culvert support system, characterized in that: The system includes a double-crank drive device, a track-sliding gear lifting pole base, a channel steel slide rail, a pole sliding base limiter, and a template support frame. The track-sliding gear lifting pole base is installed at the bottom of each pole of the template support frame. The channel steel slide rail has several rows arranged along the direction of the template support frame. Each row of channel steel slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the track-sliding gear lifting pole base. A double-crank drive device is installed at the end of each row of channel steel slide rail. The double-crank drive device is connected to the track-sliding gear lifting pole base in the same row and can drive the track-sliding gear lifting pole base to work, thereby raising or lowering the template support frame. A pole sliding base limiter is installed on one side of each row of channel steel slide rail to limit the track-sliding gear lifting pole base and thus fix the template support frame.

2. The integral lifting sliding box culvert support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-crank drive device includes a double-crank drive device driver, an outer disk of the driver, a double-crank drive transmission rod, an outer disk of the spur bevel gear pinion, a driver sliding base, and driver base pulleys. The outer disk of the driver is mounted on the double-crank drive device driver and can rotate. One end of the double-crank drive transmission rod is hinged to the outer disk of the driver, and the other end is hinged to the outer disk of the spur bevel gear pinion. The outer disk of the spur bevel gear pinion and the spur bevel gear pinion of the track sliding gear lifting pole base are fixed together by a gear transmission shaft. The driver sliding base is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the double-crank drive device driver, and the driver base pulleys are mounted on both sides of the bottom of the driver sliding base.

3. The integral lifting sliding box culvert support system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The track sliding gear lifting pole base includes a support pole screw, a large spur bevel gear, a small spur bevel gear, a gear drive shaft support, a large spur bevel gear support, and pole base pulleys. The support pole screw passes through the center hole of the large spur bevel gear and is connected to the large spur bevel gear via threads. The large spur bevel gear is mounted on the large spur bevel gear support via bearings. The gear drive shaft support is mounted on the large spur bevel gear support. The small spur bevel gear is mounted on the gear drive shaft support via the gear drive shaft and meshes with the large spur bevel gear. The gear drive shaft is assembled and connected to the outer disk of the small spur bevel gear. The pole base pulleys are installed on both sides of the bottom of the large spur bevel gear support.

4. The integral lifting sliding box culvert support system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The channel steel slide rail includes a channel steel slide rail body, and sliding base limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the channel steel slide rail body at intervals.

5. The integral lifting sliding box culvert support system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main body of the channel steel slide rail is equipped with a base pulley guide belt.

6. The integral lifting sliding box culvert support system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pole sliding base limiter includes a limiter transmission rod, limiter clips, a limiter control wrench, and a limiter support. The limiter transmission rod is installed on the limiter support, and the limiter clips are installed at intervals on the limiter transmission rod, with two clips forming a group. After being engaged in the sliding base limiter groove, the limiter locks the pole base of the track sliding gear. The limiter control wrench is installed at the end of the limiter transmission rod and is used to control the working state of the limiter clips.