Modular lightweight efficient sound barrier
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,现有隔音屏障存在以下显著问题:传统隔音屏障多以混凝土为基底,需使用大型机械设备进行浇筑和安装,施工周期长,占用大量人力和物力资源,混凝土生产和运输过程中能耗高,碳排放量大,且废弃混凝土难以回收利用,对环境造成较大负担,现有隔音屏障的安装位置和高度固定,难以根据噪声源的变化或地形差异进行调整,特别是在临时施工场景或复杂地形环境中,适应性较差,传统隔音屏障在长期使用中易受腐蚀等影响,维护和更换成本较高,尤其在沿海或高湿度地区,钢材基底易生锈,混凝土基底易开裂,混凝土和钢材基底重量较大,增加了运输成本,且对地基承载力要求较高,不适合在软土地基或临时场地使用
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by moving the sound barrier to the required position through cables, the structural stability is enhanced, construction safety is ensured, wind load and vibration load are effectively dispersed, and the risk of tipping over during construction is reduced. Then, water is injected into the interior of water base block three, water base block one and water base block two, thereby fixing the sound barrier to the required position and achieving noise reduction. It is suitable for various environments and sites, can adapt to different height differences and sloping road surfaces, and allows the sound barrier to flexibly adjust its height and angle to adapt to sloping or uneven terrain, thus expanding the application scenarios.
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Figure CN224620482U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology, specifically a modular, lightweight, and efficient sound barrier. Background Technology
[0002] Existing sound barriers are widely used for noise control in roads, railways and industrial areas. They typically use concrete or steel as the base material to ensure structural stability and sound insulation.
[0003] However, existing sound barriers have the following significant problems: Traditional sound barriers are mostly based on concrete, requiring large machinery for pouring and installation, resulting in long construction cycles and consuming a large amount of human and material resources. The production and transportation of concrete are energy-intensive and produce a large amount of carbon emissions, and waste concrete is difficult to recycle, placing a significant burden on the environment. The installation location and height of existing sound barriers are fixed, making it difficult to adjust according to changes in noise sources or terrain differences. This is especially true in temporary construction scenarios or complex terrain environments, where their adaptability is poor. Traditional sound barriers are susceptible to corrosion and other effects during long-term use, resulting in high maintenance and replacement costs. In coastal or high-humidity areas, steel bases are prone to rust, and concrete bases are prone to cracking. The large weight of concrete and steel bases increases transportation costs, and they require high foundation bearing capacity, making them unsuitable for use on soft soil foundations or temporary sites. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular, lightweight, and efficient sound barrier to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a modular, lightweight, and efficient sound barrier, comprising an installation component, a water-based component, and a sound barrier. The installation component includes two base columns, each with a top column mounted on its top. Mounting lugs are fixedly mounted on both sides of the two base columns and on both sides of the top of the top column. Cables are internally fitted into the mounting lugs on one side of the base and top columns, and limit rods are internally installed in the mounting lugs on the other side of the base and top columns. Bottom steel beams are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two base columns.
[0006] The water base assembly includes water base block three, water base block one, and water base block two. Assembly ear blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of water base block one, and arc-shaped slots are opened inside each assembly ear block.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the sound barrier is fixedly connected to the cable, and the sound barrier is located between the limiting rod and the bottom column and the top column. The bottom column and the top column are both provided with insertion holes, and the insertion holes are equipped with pins.
[0008] Preferably, reinforcing beams are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two top columns, and top plates are fixedly installed on the top of the two top columns.
[0009] Preferably, the third water base block is installed between two bottom steel beams, the second water base block is installed on top of the third water base block, and the first water base block is installed between two bottom columns by means of assembly lugs on both sides and arc-shaped slots.
[0010] Preferably, a snap-fit block is fixedly installed on the top of the water-based base block three, and a counterweight block is installed on the top of the water-based base block three through the snap-fit block.
[0011] Preferably, a water level sensor three is installed on the top of the water base block three, a water level sensor one is installed on the top of the water base block one, and a water level sensor two is installed on the top of the water base block two.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by moving the sound barrier to the required position through cables, the structural stability is enhanced, construction safety is ensured, wind load and vibration load are effectively dispersed, and the risk of tipping over during construction is reduced. Then, water is injected into the interior of water base block three, water base block one and water base block two, thereby fixing the sound barrier to the required position and achieving noise reduction. It is suitable for various environments and sites, can adapt to different height differences and sloping road surfaces, and allows the sound barrier to flexibly adjust its height and angle to adapt to sloping or uneven terrain, thus expanding the application scenarios.
[0013] Water-based block three, water-based block one, and water-based block two are all made of cross-linked polyethylene material for rotational molding. It has high strength, corrosion resistance, and extended service life. In addition, cross-linked polyethylene has excellent impact resistance and weather resistance, which can maintain structural integrity under extreme weather conditions, reduce maintenance frequency, and reduce long-term operating costs. Using water as the main counterweight facilitates construction, provides high flexibility, and reduces reliance on large machinery.
[0014] Water-based base blocks three, one, and two can be quickly deployed through simple water injection, requiring no heavy equipment during construction, making them suitable for rapid construction scenarios. Water level sensors one, three, and two monitor water level changes in water-based base blocks three, one, and two in real time, promptly detecting safety hazards and issuing alarms via wireless communication, ensuring the stability of the sound barrier during long-term use, reducing manual inspection costs, and providing significant environmental benefits. Water-based base blocks three, one, and two are recyclable, reducing solid waste generation. Compared to traditional concrete bases, they reduce carbon emissions, meeting the requirements of green building and sustainable development, and are particularly suitable for municipal engineering projects with strict environmental requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting components of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water-based base block of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water-based base block of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the two-dimensional structure of the water-based base block of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Bottom column; 2. Sound barrier; 3. Water base block three; 4. Counterweight block; 5. Water base block one; 6. Bottom steel beam; 7. Water base block two; 8. Water level sensor two; 9. Cable; 10. Top column; 11. Reinforcing beam; 12. Limiting rod; 13. Mounting lug; 14. Pin; 15. Top plate; 16. Water level sensor one; 17. Assembly lug; 18. Arc-shaped slot; 19. Water level sensor three; 20. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a modular lightweight and efficient sound barrier, including an installation component, a water-based component, and a sound barrier 2. The installation component includes two bottom columns 1, each with a top column 10 installed on its top. Mounting lugs 13 are fixedly installed on both sides of the two bottom columns 1 and on both sides of the top of the top column 10. A cable 9 is sleeved inside the mounting lug 13 on one side of the bottom column 1 and the top column 10. A limiting rod 12 is installed inside the mounting lug 13 on the other side of the bottom column 1 and the top column 10. A bottom steel beam 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two bottom columns 1. The top of the sound barrier 2 is fixedly connected to the cable 9. The sound barrier 2 is located between the limiting rod 12 and the bottom column 1 and the top column 10. Insertion holes are opened inside the bottom column 1 and the top column 10, and pins 14 are installed inside the insertion holes.
[0023] The water base assembly includes water base block 3, water base block 5, and water base block 2. Both sides of water base block 15 are fixedly installed with assembly lugs 17, and each assembly lug 17 has an arc-shaped slot 18 inside. Water base block 3 is installed between two bottom steel beams 6. Water base block 2 is installed on top of water base block 3. Water base block 15 is installed between two bottom columns 1 by the assembly lugs 17 on both sides and the arc-shaped slots 18. Water level sensor 3 19 is installed on top of water base block 3. Water level sensor 16 is installed on top of water base block 15. Water level sensor 2 8 is installed on top of water base block 2.
[0024] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: First, the device is moved to the construction area and assembled. After assembly, the sound barrier 2 is moved to the required position via cable 9, enhancing structural stability, ensuring construction safety, effectively dispersing wind loads and vibration loads, and reducing the risk of tipping over during construction. Then, water is injected into the interiors of water-based blocks 3, 5, and 7, thereby fixing the sound barrier 2 in the required position and achieving noise reduction. It is suitable for various environments and sites, adapting to different elevation differences and sloping road surfaces, allowing for flexible adjustment of the height and angle of the sound barrier to adapt to slopes or uneven terrain, expanding its application scenarios. Water-based blocks 3, 5, and 7 are all made of cross-linked polyethylene material for rotational molding, which has high strength, corrosion resistance, and extended service life. Furthermore, cross-linked polyethylene has excellent impact resistance and weather resistance, maintaining its stability even under extreme weather conditions. With a complete structure, reduced maintenance frequency, and lower long-term operating costs, the use of water as the main counterweight facilitates construction, offers high flexibility, and reduces reliance on large machinery. Water-based blocks 3, 5, and 7 can be quickly deployed through simple water injection, eliminating the need for heavy equipment and making them suitable for rapid construction scenarios. Water level sensors 16, 19, and 8 monitor water level changes in real time, promptly identifying potential safety hazards and issuing alarms via wireless communication, ensuring the stability of the sound barrier during long-term use, reducing manual inspection costs, and providing significant environmental benefits. Water-based blocks 3, 5, and 7 are recyclable, reducing solid waste generation and lowering carbon emissions compared to traditional concrete bases, meeting green building and sustainable development requirements, and are particularly suitable for municipal engineering projects with stringent environmental requirements.
[0025] In another implementation scheme, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, reinforcing beams 11 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two top columns 10, and top plates 15 are fixedly installed on the top of the two top columns 10.
[0026] The reinforced crossbeam 11 can improve the stability between the two top columns 10, and the water level sensor 16 can partially block the cable 9, extending the service life of the cable 9.
[0027] In another implementation scheme, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, a snap-fit block 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the water base block 3, and a counterweight block 4 is installed on the top of the water base block 3 via the snap-fit block 20.
[0028] The counterweight 4 can be easily installed on top of the water-based base block 3 using the snap-fit block 20. The counterweight can be increased as needed.
[0029] Working Principle: First, the device is moved to the construction area and assembled. After assembly, the sound barrier 2 is moved to the required position via cable 9, enhancing structural stability and ensuring construction safety. It effectively disperses wind and vibration loads, reducing the risk of tipping over during construction. Then, water is injected into the interiors of water-based blocks 3, 5, and 7, thus fixing the sound barrier 2 in the desired position and achieving noise reduction. Suitable for various environments and sites, it can adapt to different elevation differences and sloping road surfaces, allowing for flexible adjustment of height and angle to accommodate slopes or uneven terrain, expanding its application scenarios. Water-based blocks 3, 5, and 7 are all made of rotomolded cross-linked polyethylene material, which is high-strength, corrosion-resistant, and extends service life. Furthermore, cross-linked polyethylene has excellent impact resistance and weather resistance, maintaining structural integrity under extreme weather conditions, reducing maintenance frequency, and lowering long-term operating costs. Using water as the main counterweight facilitates construction, provides high flexibility, and reduces reliance on large machinery. Water-based block 3... Water-based base blocks 1-5 and 2-7 can be quickly deployed through simple water injection, requiring no heavy equipment during construction, making them suitable for rapid construction scenarios. Water level sensors 1-16, 19-19, and 8-2-8 monitor water level changes in water-based base blocks 3-3, 5-5, and 2-7 in real time, promptly detecting potential safety hazards and issuing alarms via wireless communication, ensuring the stability of the sound barrier during long-term use, reducing manual inspection costs, and providing significant environmental benefits. Water-based base blocks 3-3, 5-5, and 2-7 are recyclable, reducing solid waste generation and lowering carbon emissions compared to traditional concrete bases, meeting the requirements of green building and sustainable development, and are particularly suitable for municipal engineering projects with strict environmental requirements. The reinforced crossbeams 11 can improve the stability between the two top columns 10, and the water level sensors 1-16 can partially shield the cables 9, extending their service life. The snap-fit blocks 20 facilitate the installation of counterweight blocks 4 on top of water-based base block 3-3, and the counterweight can be increased as needed.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A modular, lightweight, and efficient sound barrier, comprising an installation assembly, a water-based assembly, and a sound barrier (2), characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes two bottom columns (1), each of which has a top column (10) mounted on its top. Mounting lugs (13) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the two bottom columns (1) and on both sides of the top of the top column (10). A cable (9) is fitted inside the mounting lugs (13) on one side of the bottom column (1) and the top column (10). A limit rod (12) is installed inside the mounting lugs (13) on the other side of the bottom column (1) and the top column (10). A bottom steel beam (6) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the two bottom columns (1). The water base assembly includes water base block three (3), water base block one (5) and water base block two (7). Assembly ear blocks (17) are fixedly installed on both sides of water base block one (5), and arc-shaped slots (18) are opened inside the assembly ear blocks (17).
2. The modular lightweight and efficient sound barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sound barrier (2) is fixedly connected to the cable (9). The sound barrier (2) is located between the limiting rod (12) and the bottom column (1) and the top column (10). The bottom column (1) and the top column (10) are both provided with insertion holes, and the insertion holes are equipped with pins (14).
3. The modular lightweight and efficient sound barrier according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcing beam (11) is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two top columns (10), and a top plate (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the two top columns (10).
4. The modular lightweight and efficient sound barrier according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third water base block (3) is installed between two bottom steel beams (6), the second water base block (7) is installed on top of the third water base block (3), and the first water base block (5) is installed between two bottom columns (1) by means of the assembly ear blocks (17) on both sides and the arc-shaped slots (18).
5. The modular lightweight and efficient sound barrier according to claim 4, characterized in that: A snap-fit block (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the water base block three (3), and a counterweight block (4) is installed on the top of the water base block three (3) through the snap-fit block (20).
6. The modular lightweight and efficient sound barrier according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water level sensor 3 (19) is installed on the top of the water base block 3 (3), a water level sensor 1 (16) is installed on the top of the water base block 1 (5), and a water level sensor 2 (8) is installed on the top of the water base block 2 (7).