A defoaming roller for gypsum-based self-leveling mortar floor construction

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of gypsum-based self-leveling construction technology, specifically a defoaming roller for gypsum-based self-leveling mortar floor construction. It includes a cylinder, conical nail teeth, and nail tooth plates. The conical nail teeth are equidistantly arranged on the nail tooth plates and are detachably connected to them. A ring of nail tooth plates is formed on the surface of the cylinder, and the ends of the nail tooth plates engage with the ends of the cylinder, with the nail tooth plates connected end-to-end in the circumferential direction. This utility model allows for disassembly, replacement, and cleaning of the cylinder through the conical nail teeth, significantly improving service life and reducing construction costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gypsum-based self-leveling construction technology; specifically, this utility model relates to a defoaming roller for gypsum-based self-leveling mortar floor construction. Background Technology

[0002] In gypsum-based self-leveling flooring construction, defoaming rollers (also known as nail rollers or defoaming nail rollers) are key tools for eliminating air bubbles. They directly puncture suspended air bubbles by inserting their nails into the mortar surface. The conical nail tips of defoaming rollers create escape channels for gas within the mortar, resulting in better defoaming and improved construction quality. However, during use, after the nail tips wear down, the entire defoaming roller is typically replaced. This leads to wasted unworn nails, increasing construction costs. This is mainly because current defoaming rollers have their nails integrally molded with the roller body. Therefore, this application provides a defoaming roller for gypsum-based self-leveling mortar flooring construction. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a defoaming roller for the construction of gypsum-based self-leveling mortar floors, thereby solving or at least alleviating the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the aforementioned objective, this utility model provides a defoaming roller for gypsum-based self-leveling mortar floor construction, comprising a cylinder, conical nail teeth, and nail tooth plates. The conical nail teeth are equidistantly arranged on the nail tooth plates, and the conical nail teeth are detachably connected to the nail tooth plates. The nail tooth plates are arranged in a ring on the surface of the cylinder, and the ends of the nail tooth plates are engaged with the ends of the cylinder, and the nail tooth plates are connected end to end in the circumferential direction.

[0005] Preferably, the two ends of the cylinder have annular connecting portions protruding outwards, and the end of the toothed plate is provided with a sleeve groove, which is fitted onto the connecting portion.

[0006] Preferably, the outer side of the connecting part is provided with an annular first snap-fit ​​protrusion, and the inner wall of the sleeve groove is provided with a first snap-fit ​​groove that matches the first snap-fit ​​protrusion.

[0007] Preferably, a circular end plate is threaded onto the end of the cylinder, and a second snap-fit ​​groove is provided on the end face of the toothed plate. An annular second snap-fit ​​protrusion is snapped into the second snap-fit ​​groove, and the end plate presses the second snap-fit ​​protrusion into the second snap-fit ​​groove.

[0008] Preferably, a threaded post protrudes outward from the center of the end face of the cylinder, and the end plate is threaded onto the threaded post.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixed to the outer end of the threaded column, the inner surface of the connecting rod is smooth, the outer part of the connecting rod is a threaded rod, and a connecting nut is threaded onto the outer part of the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the conical nail tooth includes a conical portion and a cylindrical portion located inside the conical portion. The nail tooth plate is provided with a mounting groove, the conical portion of the nail tooth passes through the mounting groove, and the cylindrical portion of the conical nail tooth is located inside the mounting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the spike plate is provided with a groove, and a pad is provided in the groove, the pad being supported on the inner end of the conical spike.

[0012] Preferably, elastic clips are fixedly installed at both ends of the outer side of the pad, and a third snap-fit ​​groove is provided at both ends of the inner side of the toothed plate. The elastic clip is inserted into the third snap-fit ​​groove. The elastic clip is a hollow metal spring, and the outer end of the elastic clip is arched to form a snap-fit ​​part. The bottom of the third snap-fit ​​groove is set to a shape that matches the snap-fit ​​part.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By designing the conical nail teeth to be detachable from the cylinder, individual replacements can be made after localized wear or damage to the conical nail teeth, reducing construction costs and extending the service life of the defoaming roller. Furthermore, disassembly also improves cleaning efficiency and further extends the roller's lifespan when cleaning adhering dirt, thus reducing construction costs. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The disclosure of this utility model will become more apparent with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cylindrical body of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cut-open nail tooth plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pad and conical nail teeth of this utility model on the nail tooth plate;

[0022] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view at point C;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the end plate of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 9 This utility model Figure 1 A sectional view;

[0025] Figure 10 This utility model Figure 9 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0026] Reference numerals: 1-Cylinder body; 2-Conical nail teeth; 2.1-Conical part; 2.2-Cylindrical part; 3-Nailing tooth plate; 4-Connecting part; 5-Sleeve groove; 6-First snap-fit ​​protrusion; 7-First snap-fit ​​groove; 8-End plate; 9-Second snap-fit ​​protrusion; 10-Second snap-fit ​​groove; 11-Threaded column; 12-Connecting rod; 13-Connecting nut; 14-Mounting groove; 15-Groove; 16-Plate; 17-Elastic clip; 18-Third snap-fit ​​groove. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A defoaming roller for gypsum-based self-leveling mortar floor construction includes a cylinder body 1, conical nail teeth 2, and nail tooth plates 3. The conical nail teeth 2 are equidistantly arranged on the nail tooth plates 3, and the conical nail teeth 2 are detachably connected to the nail tooth plates 3. The nail tooth plates 3 are arranged in a ring on the surface of the cylinder body 1, and the ends of the nail tooth plates 3 are engaged with the ends of the cylinder body 1. The nail tooth plates 3 are connected end to end in the circumferential direction.

[0029] In this embodiment, the detachable connection between the toothed plate 3 and the cylinder 1 allows the conical teeth 2 to be removed from the cylinder 1 in rows. Furthermore, the detachable connection between the conical teeth 2 and the toothed plate 3 allows each conical tooth 2 to be removed individually from the toothed plate 3. This design enables the individual replacement of the conical teeth 2 on the defoaming roller, avoiding the need to replace the entire defoaming roller after localized wear of the conical teeth 2, thus reducing operating costs. Additionally, when cleaning the defoaming roller, the conical teeth 2 can be disassembled for more effective cleaning of the dirt that has hardened on them.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 3 to 5 The cylinder 1 has annular connecting portions 4 protruding from both ends, and the toothed plate 3 has a sleeve groove 5 at its end, which is fitted onto the connecting portion 4. In this embodiment, the sleeve groove 5 is located at both ends of the inner side surface of the toothed plate 3. By fitting the connecting portion 4 onto the sleeve groove 5, the toothed plate 3 can be axially limited in the cylinder 1, improving the stability of the toothed plate 3, and at the same time, making it easier to install and align the toothed plate 3.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 The outer surface of the connecting part 4 is provided with an annular first snap-fit ​​protrusion 6, and the inner wall of the sleeve groove 5 is provided with a first snap-fit ​​groove 7 that matches the first snap-fit ​​protrusion 6. In this embodiment, both the toothed plate 3 and the connecting part 4 are made of plastic. During the process of the sleeve groove 5 fitting onto the connecting part 4, the end of the toothed plate 3 passes over the first snap-fit ​​protrusion 6 after being deformed by its own compression, so that the first snap-fit ​​groove 7 fits onto the first snap-fit ​​protrusion 6. This arrangement can stabilize the toothed plate 3 on the cylinder 1 and improve the stability of the toothed plate 3.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figures 8 to 10 A circular end plate 8 is threaded onto the end of the cylinder 1. A second engaging groove 10 is provided on the end face of the toothed plate 3. An annular second engaging protrusion 9 engages within the second engaging groove 10, and the end plate 8 presses the second engaging protrusion 9 firmly within the second engaging groove 10. In this embodiment, after the toothed plate 3 is installed on the cylinder 1, the second engaging protrusion 9 is placed into the second engaging groove 10, and then the end plate 8 is rotated to press the second engaging protrusion 9 firmly within the second engaging groove 10. At this time, the cooperation between the first engaging protrusion 6 and the second engaging protrusion 9 further improves the stability of the toothed plate 3.

[0033] Furthermore, a threaded post 11 protrudes outward from the center of the end face of the cylinder 1, and the end plate 8 is threadedly fitted onto the threaded post 11. A connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the threaded post 11. The inner surface of the connecting rod 12 is smooth, and the outer part of the connecting rod 12 is a threaded rod. A connecting nut 13 is threadedly connected to the outer part of the connecting rod 12. The connecting rod 12 is used to pass through the connecting hole on the defoaming roller handle. Then, by rotating the connecting nut 13 from the outside of the defoaming roller inward, the handle is pressed against the end face of the threaded post 11. When the end plate 8 is rotated in the opposite direction to separate the end plate 8 from the second locking protrusion 9, and the second locking protrusion 9 can separate from the second locking groove 10, the end plate 8 is still located on the threaded post 11. Therefore, during the disassembly of the toothed plate 3, it is not necessary to disassemble the handle of the defoaming roller.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 7 The conical nail tooth 2 includes a conical portion 2.1 and a cylindrical portion 2.2 located inside the conical portion 2.1. A mounting groove 14 is provided on the nail tooth plate 3. The conical portion 2.1 of the nail tooth passes through the mounting groove 14, and the cylindrical portion 2.2 of the conical nail tooth 2 is located within the mounting groove 14. After the conical portion 2.1 passes through the mounting groove 14, so that the cylindrical portion 2.2 is located within the mounting groove 14, the conical nail tooth 2 can be installed onto the nail tooth plate 3. When removing the conical nail tooth 2, it can be directly pulled out from the mounting groove 14.

[0035] Please refer to the figure. The inner surface of the toothed plate 3 has a groove 15, and a pad 16 is placed within the groove 15. The pad 16 supports the inner end of the conical tooth 2. The pad 16 limits the inner end of the conical tooth 2, preventing it from detaching from the toothed plate 3. After the toothed plate 3 is installed on the cylinder 1, the pad 16 supports the surface of the cylinder 1 and is fixed in conjunction with the toothed plate 3, ensuring sufficient stability for the conical tooth 2.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 10 Both ends of the outer side of the pad 16 are fixedly installed with elastic clips 17, and both ends of the inner side of the nail tooth plate 3 are provided with third snap-fit ​​grooves 18. The elastic clips 17 are inserted into the third snap-fit ​​grooves 18. The elastic clips 17 are hollow metal springs, and the outer ends of the elastic clips 17 are arched to form snap-fit ​​parts. The bottom of the third snap-fit ​​groove 18 is set to a shape that matches the snap-fit ​​parts.

[0037] During the insertion of the elastic clip 17 into the third clip slot 18, the clip portion will be squeezed and deformed. After the clip portion enters the third clip slot 18, it will return to its initial state. At this time, the clip portion and the third clip slot 18 form a clip, stabilizing the pad 16 on the nail tooth plate 3, and the conical nail tooth 2 can be initially installed on the nail tooth plate 3.

[0038] The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the above description. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A defoaming roller for use in the construction of gypsum-based self-leveling screed floors, characterized in that It includes a cylindrical body (1), conical nail teeth (2) and nail tooth plate (3). The conical nail teeth (2) are equidistantly arranged on the nail tooth plate (3), and the conical nail teeth (2) are detachably connected to the nail tooth plate (3). The nail tooth plate (3) is arranged in a ring on the surface of the cylindrical body (1). The end of the nail tooth plate (3) is engaged with the end of the cylindrical body (1), and the nail tooth plates (3) are connected end to end in the circumferential direction.

2. The defoaming roller for gypsum-based self-leveling mortar floor construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cylinder (1) has annular connecting parts (4) protruding from both ends, and the end of the nail tooth plate (3) is provided with a sleeve groove (5), and the sleeve groove (5) is fitted on the connecting part (4).

3. The defoaming roller for gypsum-based self-leveling mortar floor construction as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The outer side of the connecting part (4) is provided with an annular first snap-fit ​​protrusion (6), and the inner wall of the sleeve groove (5) is provided with a first snap-fit ​​groove (7) that matches the first snap-fit ​​protrusion (6).

4. The defoaming roller for gypsum-based self-leveling mortar floor construction as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The end of the cylinder (1) is threaded with a circular end plate (8), and the end face of the toothed plate (3) is provided with a second snap-fit ​​groove (10). A ring-shaped second snap-fit ​​protrusion (9) is snapped in the second snap-fit ​​groove (10), and the end plate (8) presses the second snap-fit ​​protrusion (9) into the second snap-fit ​​groove (10).

5. The defoaming roller for gypsum-based self-leveling mortar floor construction as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The cylinder (1) has a threaded post (11) protruding outward from the center of its end face, and the end plate (8) is threaded onto the threaded post (11).

6. The defoaming roller for gypsum-based self-leveling mortar floor construction as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The outer end of the threaded column (11) is fixed with a connecting rod (12). The inner surface of the connecting rod (12) is smooth. The outer part of the connecting rod (12) is a threaded rod. The outer part of the connecting rod (12) is threaded with a connecting nut (13).

7. The defoaming roller for gypsum-based self-leveling mortar floor construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The conical nail tooth (2) includes a conical portion (2.1) and a cylindrical portion (2.2) located inside the conical portion (2.1). The nail tooth plate (3) is provided with a mounting groove (14). The conical portion (2.1) of the nail tooth passes through the mounting groove (14), and the cylindrical portion (2.2) of the conical nail tooth (2) is located inside the mounting groove (14).

8. The defoaming roller for gypsum-based self-leveling mortar floor construction as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The inner side of the nail tooth plate (3) is provided with a groove (15), and a pad (16) is provided in the groove (15). The pad (16) is supported on the inner end of the conical nail tooth (2).

9. A defoaming roller for constructing gypsum-based self-leveling mortar floors as described in claim 8, characterized in that, Both ends of the outer side of the pad (16) are fixedly installed with elastic clips (17), and both ends of the inner side of the toothed plate (3) are provided with third locking grooves (18). The elastic clips (17) are inserted into the third locking grooves (18). The elastic clips (17) are hollow metal springs, and the outer end of the elastic clips (17) is arched to form a locking part. The bottom of the third locking groove (18) is set to a shape that matches the locking part.

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