Film-coated building template facilitating docking

Abstract

This utility model discloses a membrane-coated building formwork that is easy to connect, belonging to the field of membrane-coated building formwork technology. It includes a formwork body, with two connecting plates fixedly connected to the outer walls of adjacent sides of the formwork body. The bottom of each connecting plate has a hook groove. The other two sides of the formwork body have installation grooves that mate with the connecting plates. Hook rods that mate with the hook grooves are installed inside the installation grooves. This utility model, through the arrangement of connecting plates, hook grooves, installation grooves, and hook rods, can connect not only in a plane but also vertically into a column shape, thereby improving applicability and providing a simple structure for easy assembly. The straight plates and L-shaped plates provide reinforcement during planar connections and vertical connections. The connecting grooves, vertical grooves, screws, countersunk holes, and screw holes accommodate the straight plates and L-shaped plates, reducing gaps between adjacent formwork bodies and preventing concrete slurry leakage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a film-coated building formwork that is easy to connect, and belongs to the field of film-coated building formwork technology. Background Technology

[0002] Formwork is the mold and support structure used for pouring and shaping concrete. Film-coated formwork, also known as black formwork or fair-faced concrete board, is a temporary support structure manufactured according to design requirements. It ensures that concrete structures and components are shaped to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, maintaining their correct position and bearing the weight of the formwork itself as well as external loads acting upon it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality and safety of concrete projects, accelerate construction progress, and reduce project costs.

[0003] Application CN202323099658.6 discloses a membrane-coated building template that facilitates docking. The template includes a membrane-coated template body with external docking mechanisms on both the left and right sides, and upper and lower docking mechanisms on the top and bottom. This easily dockable membrane-coated building template, through its external docking mechanisms, allows for easy docking of the membrane-coated template body when left and right docking is required. The fixing plate, connecting rectangular column, and toothed plug are inserted into the toothed slots, pressed firmly to join them together, and then bolt one is rotated to fix it to the internally threaded column. At this point, bolt one is locked inside the groove. This deep insertion and fixing method ensures that the membrane-coated template body maintains a flat surface after left and right docking, allowing for installation under any conditions after docking and improving the convenience of installation.

[0004] However, in the process of using existing building formwork, in addition to horizontal splicing to form a plane, it is also often used to splice into column shapes to support the concrete pouring of columns. The above-mentioned devices are not suitable for column splicing. Existing building formwork relies on external pressure for support and does not have a good connection mechanism.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model proposes a new solution. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a film-coated building template that is easy to connect, in order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0007] The objective of this utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical solution:

[0008] A film-coated building formwork that is easy to connect includes a formwork body. Two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two adjacent sides of the formwork body. The bottom of the connecting plates is provided with hook grooves. The other two side walls of the formwork body are provided with mounting grooves that cooperate with the connecting plates. Hook rods that cooperate with the hook grooves are installed on the inner side of the mounting grooves.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a straight plate for horizontally connecting multiple template bodies, wherein both ends of the side wall of the template body having the connecting plate are provided with connecting grooves that cooperate with the straight plate.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes an L-shaped plate for vertically connecting multiple template bodies, and the top of the connecting groove has a vertical groove.

[0011] Preferably, the straight plate or the connecting groove is fixedly connected to the template body by screws.

[0012] Preferably, countersunk holes are provided at both ends of the straight plate and at both ends of the connecting groove.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting groove has a screw hole that mates with the screw.

[0014] Preferably, it also includes a plug for sealing the installation gap between the connecting plate and the mounting groove.

[0015] Preferably, baffles are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the plug.

[0016] Preferably, the outer wall of the plug is provided with anti-slip teeth.

[0017] Preferably, the plug has a hollow groove in the middle.

[0018] The beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows: The membrane-coated building template of this utility model is easy to connect.

[0019] 1. By setting up connecting plates, hook grooves, mounting grooves and hook rods, it can be connected not only in a plane, but also vertically in a column, thereby improving applicability, and the structure is simple and easy to assemble;

[0020] 2. By using straight plates and L-shaped plates, the straight plates are used to reinforce the connection when making planar connections, and the L-shaped plates are used to reinforce the connection when making vertical connections. The connection grooves, vertical grooves, screws, countersunk holes and screw holes are used to accommodate the straight plates and L-shaped plates, reduce the gap between adjacent template bodies and prevent concrete slurry from leaking. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a template according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a straight plate structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an L-shaped plate structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a plug structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a horizontal connection according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a vertical connection according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Template body; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Hook groove; 4. Installation groove; 5. Hook rod; 6. Straight plate; 7. Connecting groove; 8. L-shaped plate; 9. Vertical groove; 10. Screw; 11. Countersunk hole; 12. Screw hole; 13. Plug; 131. Baffle; 132. Anti-slip teeth; 133. Empty groove. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To enable those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution of this utility model more clearly, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the implementation of this utility model is not limited thereto.

[0029] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the membrane-coated building template provided in this embodiment includes a template body 1. Two connecting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of adjacent sides of the template body 1. The bottom of the connecting plate 2 is provided with a hook groove 3. The other two side walls of the template body 1 are provided with installation grooves 4 that cooperate with the connecting plates 2. Hook rods 5 that cooperate with the hook grooves 3 are installed on the inner side of the installation grooves 4. With the setting of connecting plates 2, hook grooves 3, installation grooves 4 and hook rods 5, it is possible to connect not only in a plane, but also vertically to form a column, thereby improving applicability and making the structure simple and easy to splice. When connecting in a plane, the adjacent template bodies 1 are placed parallel to each other, and the hook grooves 3 on the connecting plates 2 are inserted into the installation grooves 4 outward to hook with the hook rods 5. When connecting in a vertical direction, the adjacent template bodies 1 are placed vertically, the hook grooves 3 on the connecting plates 2 are inserted into the installation grooves 4 outward, and then the template body 1 is pushed outward so that the hook grooves 3 hook onto the hook rods 5.

[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a straight plate 6 for horizontally connecting multiple template bodies 1. Both ends of the side wall of the template body 1 with the connecting plate 2 are provided with connecting grooves 7 that cooperate with the straight plate 6. It also includes an L-shaped plate 8 for vertically connecting multiple template bodies 1. The top of the connecting groove 7 is provided with a vertical groove 9. The straight plate 6 or the connecting groove 7 is fixedly connected to the template body 1 by screws 10. Both ends of the straight plate 6 and both ends of the connecting groove 7 are provided with countersunk holes 11. The connecting groove 7 is provided with screw holes 12 that cooperate with the screws 10. The straight plate 6 and the L-shaped plate 8 are used for reinforcement during planar connections, and the L-shaped plate 8 is used for reinforcement during vertical connections. The connecting groove 7, the vertical groove 9, the screw 10, the countersunk hole 11, and the screw hole 12 are used to accommodate the straight plate 6 and the L-shaped plate 8, reducing the gap between adjacent template bodies 1 and preventing concrete grout leakage. The straight plate 6 and the L-shaped plate 8 are connected with screws 10 to ensure a fixed support effect and prevent them from falling off.

[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a plug 13 for sealing the installation gap between the connecting plate 2 and the mounting groove 4. Baffles 131 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the plug 13. Anti-slip teeth 132 are provided on the outer wall of the plug 13, and a hollow groove 133 is provided in the middle of the plug 13. The plug 13 is used to seal the installation gap between the connecting plate 2 and the mounting groove 4, preventing concrete grout leakage. The baffles 131 ensure a sealing effect; the anti-slip teeth 132 prevent the plug 13 from falling off; and the hollow groove 133 gives the plug 13 a certain degree of elasticity, facilitating installation.

[0032] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-6 As shown in the figure, the working process of the membrane-coated building template that is easy to connect provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0033] When making planar connections, place adjacent template bodies 1 in parallel and insert the hook groove 3 on the connecting plate 2 into the mounting groove 4 outward to hook the hook rod 5; then use the straight plate 6 and screws 10 to connect and fix it.

[0034] When making a vertical connection, place the adjacent template body 1 vertically, so that the hook groove 3 on the connecting plate 2 is inserted into the mounting groove 4 outward, and then push the template body 1 outward so that the hook groove 3 hooks onto the hook rod 5, and then use the L-shaped plate 8 and screws 10 to connect and fix it.

[0035] Contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Standard parts used in this invention can all be purchased commercially, and irregularly shaped parts can be custom-made according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all employ conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are already mature technologies. The machinery, parts, and equipment all use conventional models from the prior art, and the circuit connections also employ conventional connection methods from the prior art, which will not be detailed here.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A film-coated building formwork facilitating interfacing, comprising a formwork body (1), characterized in that, Two connecting plates (2) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two adjacent sides of the template body (1). The bottom of the connecting plate (2) is provided with a hook groove (3). The other two sides of the template body (1) are provided with an installation groove (4) that cooperates with the connecting plate (2). The inner side of the installation groove (4) is provided with a hook rod (5) that cooperates with the hook groove (3).

2. The film-coated building formwork of claim 1, wherein, It also includes a straight plate (6) for horizontally connecting multiple template bodies (1), and both ends of the side wall of the template body (1) having the connecting plate (2) are provided with connecting grooves (7) that cooperate with the straight plate (6).

3. The film-coated building formwork of claim 2, wherein, It also includes an L-shaped plate (8) for vertically connecting multiple template bodies (1), and the top of the connecting groove (7) is provided with a vertical groove (9).

4. The film-coated building formwork of claim 3, wherein, The straight plate (6) or the connecting groove (7) is fixedly connected to the template body (1) by screws (10).

5. The film-coated building formwork of claim 4, wherein, Countersunk holes (11) are provided at both ends of the straight plate (6) and at both ends of the connecting groove (7).

6. The film-coated building formwork of claim 5, wherein, The connecting groove (7) is provided with a screw hole (12) that mates with the screw (10).

7. The film-coated building formwork of claim 1, wherein, It also includes a plug (13) for sealing the installation gap between the connecting plate (2) and the mounting groove (4).

8. The film-coated building formwork of claim 7, wherein, Both the upper and lower sides of the plug (13) are fixedly connected with baffles (131).

9. The film-coated building formwork of claim 8, wherein, The plug (13) has anti-slip teeth (132) on its outer wall.

10. The film-coated building formwork of claim 9, wherein, The plug (13) has a hollow groove (133) in the middle.

Images