Waterway control system

CN224622681UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11ZE HONG GUANGZHOU ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而,先前技术对于水路输送系统在面对水路流量或漏水控制时缺乏有效且立即的控制手段,无法确切配合液冷式散热机制整体的冷却计划

Benefits of technology

[0016] Thus, through the above architecture, the water circuit control system of this invention can effectively and immediately control the flow rate or leakage of water, so as to precisely match the overall cooling plan of the liquid cooling heat dissipation mechanism.

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Abstract

A water circuit control system includes a manifold assembly and a movable valve. The manifold assembly includes an external connection, a manifold node, and a manifold. A recessed clearance channel is provided on the outer wall of the manifold node, and the inner chamber of the manifold node is connected to the external connection, the manifold, and the clearance channel. The movable valve includes a motor assembly and a valve piston. The motor assembly includes a motor body and a screw. The motor body is connected to the outer wall of the manifold node, and the screw is synchronously driven with the rotor of the motor body and extends into the inner chamber from the clearance channel. The outer surface of the screw has external threads, and the through-channel of the valve piston has internal threads. The internal threads engage with the external threads, allowing the valve piston to be reciprocally mounted on the screw. The valve piston can be switched between the inner chamber and the clearance channel to disconnect the connection between the external connection and the manifold. Through this architecture, the water circuit control system of this invention can effectively and immediately control the flow rate or leakage of water, precisely matching the overall cooling plan of the liquid cooling mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This work relates to a water system control system, particularly a water system control system with movable valves. Background Technology

[0002] With the advancement of civilization, the processing power of electronic devices (such as computers or servers) providing cloud services has greatly increased, resulting in a significant amount of waste heat generated by these devices. Therefore, manufacturers are incorporating liquid cooling mechanisms with water-based delivery systems into these electronic devices to remove the heat generated.

[0003] However, prior art lacked effective and immediate control measures for water delivery systems when facing water flow or leakage control, and could not accurately match the overall cooling plan of the liquid cooling heat dissipation mechanism.

[0004] However, the aforementioned technologies still have inconveniences and shortcomings, requiring further improvement. Therefore, how to effectively solve these inconveniences and shortcomings is one of the important research and development topics at present, and has become a goal that urgently needs improvement in related fields. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention proposes a waterway control system to solve the problems of previous technologies.

[0006] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a water circuit control system includes a manifold assembly and a movable valve. The manifold assembly includes an external connection, a manifold node, and a manifold. The external connection is coupled to a fluid source. A recessed clearance channel is provided on the outer wall of the manifold node. The inner chamber of the manifold node is connected to the external connection, the manifold, and the clearance channel. The movable valve includes a motor device and a valve piston. The motor device includes a motor body and a screw. The motor body is connected to the outer wall of the manifold node. The screw is synchronously linked with the rotor of the motor body and extends into the inner chamber from the clearance channel. The outer surface of the screw is helically wound with an external thread. The valve piston has a through channel. The inner surface of the through channel is helically wound with an internal thread. The internal thread engages with the external thread, allowing the valve piston to be reciprocally mounted on the screw. The valve piston can switch between moving to the inner chamber and the clearance channel to selectively disconnect the connection between the external connection and the manifold.

[0007] According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-described water circuit control system, the valve piston includes a piston rod and a positioning part. The positioning part is connected to the end of the piston rod facing the motor body, and a through channel passes through the piston rod and the positioning part.

[0008] According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned water circuit control system, at least one soft washer is provided around the outer peripheral surface of the piston rod, and the soft washer abuts against one of the clearance channel and the inner cavity of the manifold node.

[0009] According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned waterway control system, the positioning part has a non-circular cross section, the shape of which is the same as the shape of the avoidance channel, wherein the non-circular cross section is polygonal.

[0010] According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned water circuit control system, the side of the avoidance channel facing the motor body has a stop wall, and the stop wall stops the movement of the positioning part.

[0011] According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned water circuit control system, the manifold assembly has a temperature sensor connected to the manifold node to sense the fluid temperature within the manifold node.

[0012] According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-described water circuit control system, the manifold assembly has a leakage sensor facing the manifold.

[0013] According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-described water system control system, the first connector of the manifold is removably connected to the second connector of the manifold node. The manifold assembly further includes a support frame connected to the outside of the manifold node and located directly below the first and second connectors. A leakage sensor is located on the support frame and between the first connector and the support frame.

[0014] According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned water circuit control system, the motor device is a servo motor or a stepper motor.

[0015] According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-described water circuit control system, a manifold connects multiple water-cooled plates.

[0016] Thus, through the above architecture, the water circuit control system of this invention can effectively and immediately control the flow rate or leakage of water, so as to precisely match the overall cooling plan of the liquid cooling heat dissipation mechanism.

[0017] The above description is only used to illustrate the problem that this creation aims to solve, the technical means to solve the problem, and the effects it produces. The specific details of this creation will be described in detail in the implementation methods and related diagrams below. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To make the above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of this invention more apparent and understandable, the accompanying drawings are described below:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of a water system control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial 3D view of region M of the water system control system.

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A local decomposition diagram of region M.

[0022] Figure 4A for Figure 1 A partial sectional view along line segment AA.

[0023] Figure 4B This is an operational diagram of the movable valve in this embodiment, with its cross-sectional direction being parallel to... Figure 3 same.

[0024] The reference numerals in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0025] 10: Waterway Control System

[0026] 100: Manifold Group

[0027] 110: External Part

[0028] 111: Entrance Department

[0029] 112: Export Department

[0030] 120: Manifold Node

[0031] 121: Lateral wall

[0032] 122: Inner chamber

[0033] 123: Escape Passage

[0034] 123A: Stop wall

[0035] 124: Second joint

[0036] 125: Support frame

[0037] 130: First Manifold

[0038] 131: First joint

[0039] 140: Second manifold

[0040] 200: Movable valve

[0041] 210: Motor assembly

[0042] 211: Motor body

[0043] 220: Screw

[0044] 221: External thread

[0045] 230: Valve piston

[0046] 240: Through-passage

[0047] 241: Internal thread

[0048] 250: Piston Column

[0049] 260: Positioning Department

[0050] 270: Soft Washer

[0051] 310: Leakage Sensor

[0052] 320: Temperature sensor

[0053] 400: Water-cooled plate

[0054] AA: line segment

[0055] M: Region Detailed Implementation

[0056] The following diagrams disclose various embodiments of this invention. For clarity, many practical details will be described in the following description. However, those skilled in the art will understand that these practical details are not essential in some embodiments of this invention and should not be used to limit the invention. Furthermore, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components are shown in a simplified schematic manner. Additionally, for ease of viewing, the dimensions of the components in the diagrams are not drawn to scale.

[0057] Figure 1 This is a front view of a water system control system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial three-dimensional view of area M of the water system control system 10. Figure 3 for Figure 2 A local decomposition diagram of region M. For example... Figures 1 to 3As shown, in this embodiment, the water circuit control system 10 includes a manifold assembly 100 and a movable valve 200. The manifold assembly 100 includes an external connection 110, a manifold node 120, a first manifold 130, and a second manifold 140. The external connection 110 includes an inlet 111 and an outlet 112, and the inlet 111 and outlet 112 are respectively coupled to a fluid source (not shown in the figure). The manifold node 120 connects to the external connection 110, the first manifold 130, and the second manifold 140. More specifically, the outer wall 121 of the manifold node 120 is recessed with a clearance channel 123, and the interior of the manifold node 120 has an inner chamber 122. The inner chamber 122 of the manifold node 120 is respectively connected to the outer part 110 (such as the inlet part 111 or the outlet part 112), the first manifold 130, the second manifold 140, and the clearance channel 123, so that the fluid from the fluid source (such as water, oil, or industrial coolant) can flow from the outer part 110 through the inner chamber 122 into the first manifold 130 and the second manifold 140 respectively. The first manifold 130 and the second manifold 140 are respectively used for heat dissipation of different components. Therefore, they may extend in different directions, for example, the extension direction of a part of the second manifold 140 is orthogonal to the extension direction of the first manifold 130; however, the invention is not limited to this. In addition, these first manifolds 130 are connected to multiple water-cooled plates 400, enabling the water-cooled plates 400 to cool fluids (such as water, oil, or industrial coolant).

[0058] Figure 4A for Figure 1 A partial sectional view along line segment AA. Figure 4B This is an operational diagram of the movable valve 200 in this embodiment, with its cross-sectional direction being parallel to... Figure 3 Same. For example... Figure 2 and Figure 4A As shown, the movable valve 200 includes a motor assembly 210 and a valve piston 230. The motor assembly 210 includes a motor body 211 and a screw 220. The motor body 211 is connected to the outer wall 121 of the manifold node 120. The screw 220 is synchronously driven with the rotor (not shown) of the motor body 211 and extends into the inner chamber 122 from the clearance channel 123. The motor assembly 210 may be, for example, a servo motor or a stepper motor, and the screw 220 may be, for example, a ball screw 220 or other screw 220; however, this invention is not limited to these.

[0059] like Figure 3 and Figure 4A As shown, the outer surface of the screw 220 is helically wound with an external thread 221. The valve piston 230 has a through channel 240, and the inner surface of the through channel 240 is helically wound with an internal thread 241. The internal thread 241 engages with the external thread 221, allowing the valve piston 230 to be reciprocally movable on the screw 220. Thus, as... Figures 4A to 4BAs shown, when the motor device 210 drives the screw 220 to rotate in one direction (such as clockwise), the valve piston 230 can move linearly towards the motor body 211 on the screw 220 due to the engagement of the internal thread 241 and the external thread 221; conversely, when the motor device 210 drives the screw 220 to rotate in the opposite direction (such as counterclockwise), the valve piston 230 can move linearly away from the motor body 211 on the screw 220 due to the engagement of the internal thread 241 and the external thread 221.

[0060] The valve piston 230 can be switched between the inner chamber 122 and the retraction channel 123 to selectively disconnect the connection between the outer part 110 and the first manifold 130 and the second manifold 140. More specifically, when the valve piston 230 moves linearly from the inner chamber 122 into the retraction channel 123, the valve piston 230 connects the outer part 110, the first manifold 130, and the second manifold 140 to each other, allowing fluid to flow smoothly from the outer part 110 into the first manifold 130 and the second manifold 140. Conversely, when the valve piston 230 moves linearly from the retraction channel 123 into the inner chamber 122, the valve piston 230 can fill the inner chamber 122 of the manifold node 120 and disconnect the connection between the outer part 110 and the first manifold 130 and the second manifold 140, thereby preventing fluid from continuing to flow into the first manifold 130 and the second manifold 140.

[0061] Furthermore, the valve piston 230 includes a piston rod 250 and a positioning part 260. A plurality of flexible washers 270 are wound around the outer peripheral surface of the piston rod 250. The positioning part 260 connects to the end of the piston rod 250 facing the motor body 211, and a through channel 240 radially penetrates both the piston rod 250 and the positioning part 260. The piston rod 250 and the positioning part 260 are integrally formed; however, this invention is not limited thereto.

[0062] Therefore, when the piston rod 250 extends into the inner chamber 122 of the manifold node 120, the soft washers 270 are directly compressed and abut against the inner surface of the inner chamber 122 of the manifold node 120, thereby effectively preventing fluid from seeping into the first manifold 130 and the second manifold 140. Conversely, when the piston rod 250 retracts into the clearance channel 123 of the manifold node 120, the soft washers 270 are directly compressed and abut against the inner surface of the clearance channel 123 of the manifold node 120, thereby effectively preventing fluid from seeping into the motor body 211.

[0063] For example, the positioning part 260 has a non-circular cross-section (such as a quadrilateral or hexagon, or other polygons), and the shape of the non-circular cross-section is the same as the shape of the clearance channel 123. Therefore, by limiting the positioning part 260 through the clearance channel 123, the valve piston 230 will not rotate when moving linearly on the screw 220. To prevent the valve piston 230 from being excessively moved and disengaging from the screw 220, the inner side of the clearance channel 123 facing the motor body 211 has a stop wall 123A. Figure 4B The stop wall 123A stops the continued movement of the positioning part 260, thereby preventing the valve piston 230 from disengaging from the screw 220.

[0064] The length of the screw 220 within the inner chamber 122 is not limited to Figure 4B The length shown is such that the length of the screw 220 in the inner chamber 122 is sufficient to allow the valve piston 230 to move into the inner chamber 122 and to allow the valve piston 230 to cut off the connection between the outer part 110 and the first manifold 130 and the second manifold 140.

[0065] In this embodiment, the manifold assembly 100 includes a support frame 125 and a leak sensor 310. The leak sensor 310 faces the first manifold 130 to sense whether the first manifold 130 is leaking. More specifically, the first connector 131 of the first manifold 130 is removably connected to the second connector 124 of the manifold node 120. The support frame 125 is connected to the outside of the manifold node 120 and is located directly below the first connector 131 and the second connector 124. The leak sensor 310 is located on the support frame 125 and between the first connector 131 and the support frame 125.

[0066] Thus, when the first connector 131 or the second connector 124 leaks liquid, the leak sensor 310 can send a sensing signal to the outside by sensing the falling water droplets, so that the water circuit control system 10 can take corresponding measures, such as having the motor device 210 cut off the connection between the external connector 110 and the first manifold 130 and / or the second manifold 140.

[0067] It should be understood that the rotor (not shown in the figure) of the motor body 211 is axially driven by the screw 220 to rotate, or radially driven by the screw 220 through a gear set (not shown in the figure). However, this invention is not limited to this.

[0068] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the manifold assembly 100 has a temperature sensor 320 located near the outlet 112 of the external connection 110 at the manifold node 120, so as to sense the fluid temperature of the fluid sent out by the first manifold 130 and / or the second manifold 140 respectively, thereby knowing the fluid temperature output from the outlet 112, so that the water circuit control system 10 can take corresponding measures, such as having the motor device 210 adjust the opening of the movable valve 200.

[0069] Thus, through the above architecture, the water circuit control system 10 of this invention can effectively and immediately control the flow rate or leakage of water, so as to precisely match the overall cooling plan of the liquid cooling heat dissipation mechanism.

[0070] Finally, the embodiments disclosed above are not intended to limit this invention. Any person skilled in the art may make various modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention, and all such modifications and refinements shall be protected under this invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A waterway control system, characterized in that, include: A manifold assembly includes an external connection, a manifold node, and a manifold. The external connection is coupled to a fluid source. A recessed clearance channel is provided on the outer wall of the manifold node. The inner chamber of the manifold node is connected to the external connection, the manifold, and the recessed clearance channel. A movable valve includes a motor assembly and a valve piston. The motor assembly includes a motor body and a screw. The motor body is connected to the outer wall of the manifold node. The screw is synchronously driven with the rotor of the motor body and extends into the inner chamber from the retraction channel. The outer surface of the screw is helically wound with an external thread. The valve piston has a through channel, and the inner surface of the through channel is helically wound with an internal thread. The internal thread engages with the external thread, so that the valve piston is reciprocally mounted on the screw. The valve piston can be switched between the inner chamber and the retraction channel to selectively cut off the connection between the external part and the manifold.

2. The waterway control system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The valve piston includes a piston rod and a positioning part, the positioning part being connected to one end of the piston rod facing the motor body, wherein the through passage passes through the piston rod and the positioning part.

3. The waterway control system as described in claim 2, characterized in that, At least one soft washer is provided around the outer circumferential surface of the piston rod, and the soft washer abuts against one of the clearance channel and the inner chamber of the manifold node.

4. The waterway control system as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning part has a non-circular cross section, the shape of which is the same as that of the clearance channel, wherein the non-circular cross section is polygonal.

5. The waterway control system as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The side of the clearance channel facing the motor body has a stop wall that prevents the movement of the positioning part.

6. The waterway control system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The manifold assembly has a temperature sensor connected to the manifold node to sense the fluid temperature within the manifold node.

7. The waterway control system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The manifold assembly has a leak sensor facing the manifold.

8. The waterway control system as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The first connector of the manifold is removably connected to the second connector of the manifold node; and The manifold assembly further includes a support frame connected to the outside of the manifold node and located directly below the first connector and the second connector. The leakage sensor is located on the support frame and between the first connector and the support frame.

9. The waterway control system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The motor device is either a servo motor or a stepper motor.

10. The waterway control system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, This manifold connects to multiple water-cooled plates.