A leakage detection and early warning device for chemical equipment safety

CN224622691UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11BEIJING SPC ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]而化工传输管与生产设备之间的传输位置较高,并且高风险泄漏区域一般为管道的连接处,因此需要在管道的连接处安装泄漏检测预警装置,而泄漏检测预警装置在对附近的空气进行抽取时,由于此处位置不方便工人到达导致测量位置不精确,不但对工人工作带来安全风险,并且导致测量结果不精确,并且现有装置不方便对测量位置进行调节进行多位置测量,测量数据单一,有益效果不明显,适用性较差

Benefits of technology

[0020]1.该用于化工设备安全的泄漏检测预警装置,通过第一气缸、第二气缸、第二减速电机、第一圆柱筒、第三减速电机、第一斜杆、第二圆柱筒、第四减速电机、第二斜杆等结构实现泄漏检测预警器的全方位运动,方便装置对多个点进行泄漏探测。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a leak detection and early warning device for chemical equipment safety, including a base. A multi-directional transmission device is installed at the top of the base. The multi-directional transmission device includes a first cylinder, a first geared motor, a second cylinder, a second geared motor, a first cylindrical tube, a third geared motor, a first inclined rod, a second cylindrical tube, a fourth geared motor, and a second inclined rod. One end of the first cylinder is welded to the top of the base. The first geared motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the top of the first cylinder, and the output end of the first geared motor is rotatably connected to the second cylinder. This leak detection and early warning device for chemical equipment safety achieves omnidirectional movement of the leak detector through the structure of the first cylinder, second cylinder, second geared motor, first cylindrical tube, third geared motor, first inclined rod, second cylindrical tube, fourth geared motor, and second inclined rod, facilitating leak detection at multiple points.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical equipment safety technology, specifically a leak detection and early warning device for chemical equipment safety. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of society and economy, the development of chemical products has been promoted. Due to the special nature of the materials, the transmission process of chemical products is often carried out through closed pipelines to ensure the safety of the materials and the surrounding environment.

[0003] The transmission positions between chemical transmission pipes and production equipment are relatively high, and high-risk leakage areas are generally at pipe connections. Therefore, leakage detection and early warning devices need to be installed at pipe connections. However, when these devices extract air from the vicinity, the inconvenience of these locations for workers to reach leads to inaccurate measurement positions. This not only poses safety risks to workers but also results in inaccurate measurement results. Furthermore, existing devices are not convenient for adjusting the measurement position to perform multi-location measurements, resulting in single measurement data, limited benefits, and poor applicability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a leak detection and early warning device for the safety of chemical equipment, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a leak detection and early warning device for the safety of chemical equipment, comprising a base, wherein a multi-directional transmission device is provided at the top of the base;

[0006] The multi-directional transmission device includes a first cylinder, a first geared motor, a second cylinder, a second geared motor, a first cylindrical cylinder, a third geared motor, a first inclined rod, a second cylindrical cylinder, a fourth geared motor, and a second inclined rod;

[0007] The top of the base is welded to one end of a first cylinder. A first geared motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the top of the first cylinder. A second cylinder is rotatably connected to the output end of the first geared motor. A second geared motor is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the second cylinder. A first cylindrical tube is rotatably connected to the output end of the second geared motor. A third geared motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the first cylindrical tube. A first inclined rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the third geared motor. A second cylindrical tube is fixedly connected to the other end of the first inclined rod. A fourth geared motor is fixedly connected to one side of the second cylindrical tube. A second inclined rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the fourth geared motor. A position adjustment device is fixedly connected to the other end of the second inclined rod.

[0008] The position adjustment device includes a motor base, a fifth reduction motor, a connecting rod, a slider, a slide rail, a cross plate, a semi-circular slot, a rectangular frame, a groove, a cylindrical rod, a spring, a roller, a support plate, and a support block;

[0009] The other end of the second diagonal rod is fixedly connected to a motor base. The top of the motor base is fixedly connected to a fifth reduction motor. One end of a connecting rod is welded to the output end of the fifth reduction motor. The other end of the connecting rod is welded to a slider. A slide rail is fitted onto the outer wall of the slider. A horizontal plate is welded to the center of the right outer wall of the slide rail. Semi-circular slots are symmetrically opened at the center of the outer walls at both ends of the horizontal plate. A rectangular frame is fitted onto the center of the outer wall of the horizontal plate. Grooves are opened at the center of both ends of the rectangular frame. Cylindrical rods are fitted onto the inner sides of the grooves. One end of a spring is welded to the outer wall of the cylindrical rod. The other end of the spring is welded to the inner wall of the groove. A roller is axially connected to the inner side of the cylindrical rod. A support plate is welded to the center of the right outer wall of the motor base. The center of the support plate is bolted to the rectangular frame. A support block is welded to the right side of the top of the support plate. The top of the support block contacts the bottom of the horizontal plate. A leak detection and warning device is provided on one side of the top of the horizontal plate.

[0010] Preferably, both the first and second inclined rods are formed by connecting two equilateral triangular blocks with an axis, and the included angle between the rods at both ends of the first and second inclined rods is 135°.

[0011] Preferably, the first diagonal bar and the second diagonal bar are the same size.

[0012] Preferably, the slider is cylindrical in shape.

[0013] Preferably, the slide is formed by welding two upper and lower semicircular rings to a central vertical rod.

[0014] Preferably, the semi-circular slots are formed at 1cm intervals on the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the horizontal plate.

[0015] Preferably, the shape of the roller matches the semi-circular groove.

[0016] Preferably, the angle between the first cylinder and the second cylinder is 90°.

[0017] Preferably, the angle between the second cylinder and the first cylindrical tube is 90°.

[0018] Preferably, the leak detection and early warning device is detachably connected to one side of the top of the horizontal plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] 1. This leak detection and early warning device for chemical equipment safety achieves omnidirectional movement of the leak detection and early warning device through a structure consisting of a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a second geared motor, a first cylindrical cylinder, a third geared motor, a first inclined rod, a second cylindrical cylinder, a fourth geared motor, and a second inclined rod, facilitating the device to detect leaks at multiple points.

[0021] 2. This leak detection and early warning device for chemical equipment safety increases the depth of the device through a structure including a motor base, a fifth reduction motor, a connecting rod, a slider, a slide rail, a horizontal plate, a rectangular frame, a semi-circular slot, a support block, a support plate, a leak detection and early warning device, a cylindrical rod, rollers, springs, and grooves. This allows the leak detection and early warning device to perform in-depth detection in locations that are inconvenient for manual measurement, thereby increasing the accuracy of detection. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a left sectional view of the slide structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a partial top sectional view of the rectangular frame structure of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. First cylinder, 3. First geared motor, 4. Second cylinder, 5. Second geared motor, 6. First cylindrical tube, 7. Third geared motor, 8. First diagonal bar, 9. Second cylindrical tube, 10. Fourth geared motor, 11. Second diagonal bar, 12. Motor base, 13. Fifth geared motor, 14. Connecting rod, 15. Slider, 16. Slide rail, 17. Horizontal plate, 18. Rectangular frame, 19. Semicircular slot, 20. Support block, 21. Support plate, 22. Leakage detection and early warning device, 23. Cylindrical rod, 24. Roller, 25. Spring, 26. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a leak detection and early warning device for the safety of chemical equipment, including a base 1, and a multi-directional transmission device is provided at the top of the base 1;

[0030] The multi-directional transmission device includes a first cylinder 2, a first geared motor 3, a second cylinder 4, a second geared motor 5, a first cylindrical tube 6, a third geared motor 7, a first inclined rod 8, a second cylindrical tube 9, a fourth geared motor 10, and a second inclined rod 11.

[0031] One end of the first cylinder 2 is welded to the top of the base 1. The external power supply to the device is connected, and the first cylinder 2 is adjusted to a suitable height. The first geared motor 3 is then adjusted to rotate. The first geared motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the top of the first cylinder 2. The output end of the first geared motor 3 is rotatably connected to the second cylinder 4. The rotation of the first geared motor 3 drives the second cylinder 4 to rotate in a suitable direction. The second cylinder 4 is adjusted to a suitable distance, and the angle between the first cylinder 2 and the second cylinder 4 is 90°. One end of the inner cavity of the second cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the second geared motor 5. The output end of the second geared motor 5 is rotatably connected to the first cylindrical cylinder 6. The angle between the second cylinder 4 and the first cylindrical cylinder 6 is 90°. The bottom end of the inner cavity of the first cylindrical cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the first... The output end of the third geared motor 7 is rotatably connected to the first inclined rod 8. The third geared motor 7 under the first cylindrical tube 6 drives the first inclined rod 8 to rotate to the appropriate direction. The other end of the first inclined rod 8 is fixedly connected to the second cylindrical tube 9. The first inclined rod 8 drives the second cylindrical tube 9 to rotate to the appropriate direction. The second cylindrical tube 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the second cylindrical tube 9. The output end of the fourth geared motor 10 is rotatably connected to the second inclined rod 11. The other end of the second inclined rod 11 is fixedly connected to the position adjustment device. The second cylindrical tube 9 is rotated to the appropriate direction by the fourth geared motor 10, so that the leakage detection and early warning device 22 can rotate in all directions and can detect leaks at different locations.

[0032] The position adjustment device includes a motor base 12, a fifth reduction motor 13, a connecting rod 14, a slider 15, a slide rail 16, a horizontal plate 17, a semi-circular slot 19, a rectangular frame 18, a groove 26, a cylindrical rod 23, a spring 25, a roller 24, a support plate 21, and a support block 20.

[0033] The other end of the second diagonal rod 11 is fixedly connected to a motor base 12. The top of the motor base 12 is fixedly connected to a fifth reduction motor 13. When the fifth reduction motor 13 is started, one end of a connecting rod 14 is welded to the output end of the fifth reduction motor 13, and the other end of the connecting rod 14 is welded to a slider 15. The fifth reduction motor 13 drives the slider 15 to rotate clockwise. The slider 15 is cylindrical in shape, and a slide rail 16 is fitted onto the outer wall of the slider 15. The slider 15, through its cooperation with the slide rail 16, causes the slide rail 16 to move to the right. The slide rail 16 is formed by welding two upper and lower semicircular rings to a vertical rod in the middle. A horizontal plate 17 is welded to the center of the outer right side of the slide rail 16. The slide rail 16 drives the leak detection and early warning device 22 to move to the right via the horizontal plate 17, thus enabling the movement of the leak detection and early warning device 22. When the leak detection and early warning device 22 moves to the appropriate position, the fifth reduction motor 13 stops. Semi-circular slots 19 are symmetrically opened at the center of the outer walls at both ends of the horizontal plate 17. The semi-circular slots 19 are opened at intervals of 1cm on the outer walls at both ends of the horizontal plate 17. A rectangular frame 18 is fitted into the center of the outer wall of the horizontal plate 17. The rectangular frame 18 has grooves 2 at the center of both ends. 6. Cylindrical rods 23 are fitted inside the grooves 26. One end of a spring 25 is welded to the outer wall of the cylindrical rod 23, and the other end of the spring 25 is welded to the inner wall of the groove 26. Rollers 24 are axially connected to the inner side of the cylindrical rods 23. The shape of the rollers 24 matches the semi-circular slots 19. The fifth geared motor 13 is a stepper motor. The control system controls the forward angle of the fifth motor 13. The design is such that for each step of the fifth geared motor 13, the roller 24 moves from the previous semi-circular slot 19 to the next circular slot 19. The center of the right outer wall of the motor base 12... A support plate 21 is welded to the position, and the center of the support plate 21 is bolted to the rectangular frame 18. A support block 20 is welded to the top right of the support plate 21, and the top of the support block 20 contacts the bottom of the horizontal plate 17. A leak detection and early warning device 22 is provided on one side of the top of the horizontal plate 17. The spring 25, which is in a compressed state, returns to its original state. The spring 25 pushes the roller 24 into the semi-circular hole grooves at both ends of the horizontal plate 17 through the cylindrical rod 23, so as to realize the locking of the horizontal plate 17. At this time, the leak detection and early warning device 22 completes the moving locking, so as to realize the monitoring and detection of deeper positions by the leak detection and early warning device 22.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment, both the first diagonal bar 8 and the second diagonal bar 11 are formed by two equilateral triangular blocks connected to an axis. The included angle between the rods connected to the axes at both ends of the first diagonal bar 8 and the second diagonal bar 11 is 135°. The first diagonal bar 8 and the second diagonal bar 11 are the same size.

[0035] As a preferred option, the leak detection and warning device 22 is further detachably connected to the top side of the horizontal plate 17, which facilitates the disassembly, maintenance and replacement of the leak detection and warning device 22.

[0036] Its detailed connection method is a well-known technology in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and the specific work is as follows.

[0037] When this device is needed for leak detection, first connect the external power supply. After adjusting the first cylinder 2 to an appropriate height, adjust the first reduction motor 3 to rotate. The rotation of the first reduction motor 3 will drive the second cylinder 4 to rotate in an appropriate direction. Then, adjust the second cylinder 4 to an appropriate distance. At this point, the third reduction motor 7 below the first cylindrical cylinder 6 will drive the first inclined rod 8 to rotate in an appropriate direction. The first inclined rod 8 will drive the second cylindrical cylinder 9 to rotate in an appropriate direction. The second cylindrical cylinder 9 will then drive the second inclined rod 11 to rotate in an appropriate direction via the fourth reduction motor 10, achieving omnidirectional rotation of the leak detection and warning device 22. This allows for leak detection at different locations. At this time, the fifth reduction motor will be activated. The fifth reduction motor 13 drives the slider 15 to rotate clockwise. The slider 15, in cooperation with the slide rail 16, causes the slide rail 16 to move to the right. The slide rail 16, through the horizontal plate 17, drives the leak detection and early warning device 22 to move to the right, thus enabling the leak detection and early warning device 22 to move. When the leak detection and early warning device 22 moves to the appropriate position, the fifth reduction motor 13 stops, and the spring 25, which is in a compressed state, returns to its original position. The spring 25, through the cylindrical rod 23, pushes the roller 24 into the semi-circular holes at both ends of the horizontal plate 17, thus achieving the locking of the horizontal plate 17. At this time, the leak detection and early warning device 22 completes the moving locking, realizing the monitoring and detection of deeper locations by the leak detection and early warning device 22. This design has strong applicability and is beneficial for widespread use.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0039] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," "third," or "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A leak detection and early warning device for chemical equipment safety, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a multi-directional transmission device; The multi-directional transmission device includes a first cylinder (2), a first geared motor (3), a second cylinder (4), a second geared motor (5), a first cylindrical tube (6), a third geared motor (7), a first inclined rod (8), a second cylindrical tube (9), a fourth geared motor (10), and a second inclined rod (11). The top of the base (1) is welded to one end of the first cylinder (2). The top cavity of the first cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the first geared motor (3). The output end of the first geared motor (3) is rotatably connected to the second cylinder (4). The inner cavity of the second cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the second geared motor (5). The output end of the second geared motor (5) is rotatably connected to the first cylindrical tube (6). The bottom end of the inner cavity of the first cylindrical tube (6) is fixedly connected to the third geared motor (7). The output end of the third geared motor (7) is rotatably connected to the first inclined rod (8). The other end of the first inclined rod (8) is fixedly connected to the second cylindrical tube (9). One side of the second cylindrical tube (9) is fixedly connected to the fourth geared motor (10). The output end of the fourth geared motor (10) is rotatably connected to the second inclined rod (11). The other end of the second inclined rod (11) is fixedly connected to the position adjustment device. The position adjustment device includes a motor base (12), a fifth reduction motor (13), a connecting rod (14), a slider (15), a slide rail (16), a horizontal plate (17), a semi-circular slot (19), a rectangular frame (18), a groove (26), a cylindrical rod (23), a spring (25), a roller (24), a support plate (21), and a support block (20); The other end of the second diagonal rod (11) is fixedly connected to a motor base (12). The top end of the motor base (12) is fixedly connected to a fifth reduction motor (13). The output end of the fifth reduction motor (13) is welded to one end of a connecting rod (14). The other end of the connecting rod (14) is welded to a slider (15). The outer wall of the slider (15) is fitted with a slide rail (16). A horizontal plate (17) is welded to the center of the outer wall on the right side of the slide rail (16). Semi-circular slots (19) are symmetrically opened at the center of the outer walls at both ends of the horizontal plate (17). A rectangular frame (18) is fitted to the center of the outer wall of the horizontal plate (17). A recess is opened at the center of both ends of the rectangular frame (18). The groove (26) is fitted with a cylindrical rod (23) on its inner side. One end of a spring (25) is welded to the outer wall of the cylindrical rod (23), and the other end of the spring (25) is welded to the inner wall of the groove (26). A roller (24) is axially connected to the inner side of the cylindrical rod (23). A support plate (21) is welded to the center of the right outer wall of the motor base (12). The center of the support plate (21) is bolted to the rectangular frame (18). A support block (20) is welded to the right side of the top of the support plate (21). The top of the support block (20) is in contact with the bottom of the horizontal plate (17). A leak detection and warning device (22) is provided on one side of the top of the horizontal plate (17).

2. The leakage detection and early warning device for chemical equipment safety according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first diagonal bar (8) and the second diagonal bar (11) are formed by two equilateral triangular blocks connected to an axis. The included angle between the rods connected to the two ends of the first diagonal bar (8) and the second diagonal bar (11) is 135°.

3. The leak detection and early warning device for chemical equipment safety according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first diagonal bar (8) and the second diagonal bar (11) are the same size.

4. A leak detection and early warning device for chemical equipment safety according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider (15) is cylindrical in shape.

5. A leak detection and early warning device for chemical equipment safety according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide (16) is made of two upper and lower semicircular rings welded together with a vertical rod in the middle.

6. A leak detection and early warning device for chemical equipment safety according to claim 2, characterized in that: The semi-circular slots (19) are opened at 1cm intervals on the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the horizontal plate (17).

7. A leak detection and early warning device for chemical equipment safety according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shape of the roller (24) matches the semi-circular groove (19).

8. A leak detection and early warning device for chemical equipment safety according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the first cylinder (2) and the second cylinder (4) is 90°.

9. A leak detection and early warning device for chemical equipment safety according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the second cylinder (4) and the first cylindrical tube (6) is 90°.

10. A leak detection and early warning device for chemical equipment safety according to claim 2, characterized in that: The leak detection and warning device (22) is detachably connected to the top side of the horizontal plate (17).