A power plant personnel safety protection device

CN224622892UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11DONGYING HAIXIN HEATING SUPPLY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-18
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]电厂内在锅炉燃烧发电过程中会产生大量炉渣,便需要将炉渣从锅炉内部排出,但排渣口、刮板输送机衔接处及渣仓入口等区域,易因炉渣结块、金属碎屑卡滞出现堵塞,此时便需要人工介入清理,需要手持铁铲、撬棍等工具处理,由于炉渣温度高,便需要对工作人员进行保护

Benefits of technology

[0015]1、通过设置的清理组件与遮挡板的配合,利用遮挡板可以对工作人员保护,同时能够通过清理组件对堵塞的炉渣进行清理,遮挡板便会对飞溅的炉渣遮挡,避免高温炉渣烫伤工作人员,同时工作人员处于透气环境中工作,进一步减小工作人员所消耗的体力,保证了对炉渣清理的效率。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model provides a safety protection device for power plant personnel, including a shield. The shield has a viewing window embedded in its front, made of explosion-proof material. A cleaning component for slag handling is provided on the front of the shield. The cleaning component includes a through groove on the front of the shield, with a mounting plate inside the groove. A sphere is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and a through groove is formed inside the sphere. A cleaning rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, with one end of the cleaning rod being tapered. Through the cooperation of the cleaning component and the shield, the shield protects the workers while the cleaning component clears clogged slag. The shield also blocks splashing slag, preventing burns from high-temperature slag. Furthermore, the workers work in a well-ventilated environment, further reducing their physical exertion and ensuring efficient slag cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of safety protection equipment technology, and in particular to a safety protection device for power plant personnel. Background Technology

[0002] During the boiler combustion power generation process in power plants, a large amount of slag is generated, which needs to be discharged from the boiler. However, areas such as the slag discharge port, the connection of the scraper conveyor, and the slag bin inlet are prone to blockage due to slag agglomeration and metal debris. At this time, manual intervention is required for cleaning, which requires the use of tools such as shovels and crowbars. Due to the high temperature of the slag, it is necessary to protect the workers.

[0003] Power plant personnel wear protective clothing to prevent burns when cleaning slag. However, these protective suits are bulky, inconvenient to operate, and not breathable, which causes workers to consume physical strength more quickly, thus affecting the efficiency of slag cleaning. Therefore, we provide a safety protection device for power plant personnel. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a safety protection device for power plant personnel. The cleaning component cleans up the clogged slag, and the baffle plate blocks the splashing slag to prevent workers from being burned by the high-temperature slag. At the same time, the workers work in a breathable environment, which further reduces the physical exertion of the workers and ensures the efficiency of slag cleaning.

[0005] The purpose and effect of this utility model of a safety protection device for power plant personnel are achieved by the following specific technical means: a safety protection device for power plant personnel includes a shield, the front of which is inlaid with a viewing window, the viewing window being made of explosion-proof material, and the front of which is provided with a cleaning component for slag treatment, the cleaning component including a through groove opened on the front of the shield, an installation plate being provided inside the through groove, a sphere being rotatably connected to the installation plate, a through groove being opened inside the sphere, and a cleaning rod being slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, one end of the cleaning rod being tapered;

[0006] The cleaning assembly also includes an adjustment structure disposed on the baffle plate for adjusting the position of the cleaning rod.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a set of sliding grooves formed on the inner wall of the through groove, and a sealing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of each sliding groove. The ends of the set of sealing plates that are close to each other are respectively connected to the top end and the bottom end of the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of one of the slides in a set of slides is provided with a threaded hole, and a retaining bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole. One end of the retaining bolt is in contact with the front of one of the sealing plates.

[0009] Preferably, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning rod, and the retaining ring is located in front of the ball.

[0010] Preferably, a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning rod, and the protective sleeve is made of heat-insulating material.

[0011] Preferably, an annular elastic pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove, and the inner side of the annular elastic pad is in contact with the outer surface of the cleaning rod.

[0012] Preferably, a set of support legs is fixedly connected to both the front and back of the shield, and each support leg has anti-slip texture at its bottom.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the shield is arc-shaped.

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By combining the cleaning components with the baffle, the baffle can protect the workers while the cleaning components clear the clogged slag. The baffle will also block the splashing slag, preventing workers from being burned by the hot slag. At the same time, the workers are working in a well-ventilated environment, which further reduces the physical exertion of the workers and ensures the efficiency of slag cleaning.

[0016] 2. The viewing window allows staff to observe the working environment, which is beneficial for slag removal. The annular elastic pad fills the gap between the cleaning rod and the through groove, thus preventing the cleaning rod from colliding with the through groove when it is pulled. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the shielding plate of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting plate of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the sphere of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 1-4 In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0022] 1. Baffle plate; 2. Viewing window; 3. Cleaning assembly; 301. Through groove; 302. Mounting plate; 303. Sphere; 304. Cleaning rod; 305. Slide groove; 306. Sealing plate; 307. Threaded hole; 308. Support bolt; 309. Retaining ring; 310. Protective sleeve; 311. Annular elastic pad; 312. Through groove; 4. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown: A safety protection device for power plant personnel includes a shield 1. The top of the shield 1 is arc-shaped, which can isolate a safe working environment for the staff. At the same time, the arc shape at the top can effectively block slag. A viewing window 2 is embedded in the front of the shield 1. The viewing window 2 is made of explosion-proof material. The viewing window 2 can be used to check the slag blockage, which is convenient for the staff to clean the slag later. The explosion-proof material is used to prevent the viewing window 2 from cracking. A set of support legs 4 are fixedly connected to both the front and back of the shield 1. The bottom of each support leg 4 is provided with anti-slip texture, which can provide stable support for the shield 1.

[0025] The front of the baffle plate 1 is provided with a cleaning component 3 for slag treatment. The cleaning component 3 includes a through groove 301 on the front of the baffle plate 1. An installation plate 302 is provided inside the through groove 301. A ball 303 is rotatably connected to the installation plate 302. A through groove 312 is provided inside the ball 303. A cleaning rod 304 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove 312. One end of the cleaning rod 304 is conical. By holding the end of the cleaning rod 304, the slag blocking the slag in the slag discharge port can be cleared. When it is necessary to adjust the cleaning angle, the cleaning rod 304 can be directly deflected. The ball 303 will rotate flexibly on the installation plate 302, which can treat the slag blockage area without dead angles. It saves time and effort and also has a protective effect, further ensuring the cleaning effect of slag.

[0026] A retaining ring 309 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning rod 304. The retaining ring 309 is located in front of the ball 303. The retaining ring 309 can limit the cleaning rod 304 and prevent it from sliding out of the through groove 312. A protective sleeve 310 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning rod 304. The protective sleeve 310 is made of heat-insulating material and can protect the hands of the staff to prevent burns. An annular elastic pad 311 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove 312. The inner side of the annular elastic pad 311 is in contact with the outer surface of the cleaning rod 304. The annular elastic pad 311 can fill the gap between the cleaning rod 304 and the through groove 312, thereby avoiding back-and-forth collisions between the cleaning rod 304 and the through groove 312 when the cleaning rod 304 is pulled.

[0027] The cleaning assembly 3 also includes an adjustment structure disposed on the baffle plate 1 for adjusting the position of the cleaning rod 304. The adjustment structure includes a set of sliding grooves 305 formed in the inner wall of the through groove 301. Each sliding groove 305 has a sealing plate 306 slidably connected to its inner wall. The ends of the set of sealing plates 306 that are close to each other are respectively connected to the top end and the bottom end of the mounting plate 302. One of the sliding grooves 305 has a threaded hole 307 formed in its inner wall. A retaining bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 307. 308. One end of the retaining bolt 308 contacts the front of one of the sealing plates 306. Tighten the retaining bolt 308 to separate it from the retaining surface of the sealing plate 306. Then pull the mounting plate 302. The ball 303 will drive the cleaning rod 304 to move synchronously until the cleaning rod 304 moves to the appropriate position. Then rotate the retaining bolt 308 to press it back into the sealing plate 306. This can increase the working radius of the cleaning rod 304, adapt to the blockage treatment of slag discharge ports of different sizes, and further ensure the effect of slag cleaning.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, push the baffle 1 to move to a suitable working position, and then extend the cleaning rod 304 through the through slot 312 to the other side of the baffle 1. At this time, the worker holds the end of the cleaning rod 304 to clear the slag blockage in the slag discharge port. When it is necessary to adjust the cleaning angle, the cleaning rod 304 can be deflected directly, and the ball 303 will rotate flexibly on the mounting plate 302, which can treat the slag blockage area without dead angles, saving time and effort and also playing a protective role, further ensuring the effect of slag cleaning.

[0029] If a large area of ​​slag accumulates, first loosen the abutment bolt 308 to separate it from the abutment surface of the sealing plate 306. Then pull the mounting plate 302, and the ball 303 will drive the cleaning rod 304 to move synchronously until the cleaning rod 304 moves to the appropriate position. Then rotate the abutment bolt 308 to press it back into the sealing plate 306. This can increase the working radius of the cleaning rod 304, adapt to the blockage treatment of slag discharge ports of different sizes, and further ensure the effect of slag cleaning.

[0030] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A safety shield for personnel in a power plant, comprising a shield (1), characterized in that: The front of the shield (1) is inlaid with a viewing window (2), which is made of explosion-proof material. The front of the shield (1) is provided with a cleaning component (3) for slag treatment. The cleaning component (3) includes a through groove (301) opened on the front of the shield (1). An installation plate (302) is provided inside the through groove (301). A ball (303) is rotatably connected to the installation plate (302). A through groove (312) is opened inside the ball (303). A cleaning rod (304) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove (312), and one end of the cleaning rod (304) is conical. The cleaning assembly (3) also includes an adjustment structure disposed on the baffle plate (1) for adjusting the position of the cleaning rod (304).

2. The power plant personnel safety shield of claim 1, wherein: The adjustment structure includes a set of sliding grooves (305) formed on the inner wall of the through groove (301). Each sliding groove (305) has a sealing plate (306) slidably connected to its inner wall. The ends of the set of sealing plates (306) that are close to each other are respectively connected to the top end and the bottom end of the mounting plate (302).

3. The power plant personnel safety protection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded hole (307) is provided on the inner wall of one of the slides (305) in a set of slides (305). A retaining bolt (308) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (307). One end of the retaining bolt (308) is in contact with the front of one of the sealing plates (306).

4. The power plant personnel safety protection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A retaining ring (309) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning rod (304), and the retaining ring (309) is located in front of the ball (303).

5. The power plant personnel safety protection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective sleeve (310) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning rod (304), and the protective sleeve (310) is made of heat-insulating material.

6. The power plant personnel safety protection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the through groove (312) is fixedly connected with an annular elastic pad (311), and the inner side of the annular elastic pad (311) is in contact with the outer surface of the cleaning rod (304).

7. The power plant personnel safety protection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of support legs (4) are fixedly connected to both the front and back of the shield (1), and each support leg (4) has anti-slip texture at its bottom end.

8. The power plant personnel safety protection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the shield (1) is arc-shaped.