A push-pull damper assembly and rotary oven

CN224622902UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11KOLB HUIZHOU LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在现有技术中,现有的旋转炉包括旋转炉外壳,旋转炉外壳设有通风口和风道;通风口开设于旋转炉外壳的外侧壁,并连通外界环境;通风口与风道的进风端相对布置,并连通,以便于风经风道的进风端、通风口排出至外部环境,但是,处于风道的风量大小无法进行调整,导致现有的旋转炉的使用效果较差

Benefits of technology

[0027]本实用新型提供一种推拉式风门组件和旋转炉,旋转炉外壳设有通风口和风道;通风口开设于旋转炉外壳的外侧壁,并连通外界环境;通风口与风道的进风端相对布置,并连通;风门可移动地连接于旋转炉外壳,并处于通风口与风道之间;动力件设置于旋转炉外壳朝向风门的一侧;动力件的固定端连接于旋转炉外壳,动力件的伸缩端连接于风门,并带动风门横向推拉,随着风门的横向推拉而调控通风口与风道的进风端之间的通道的通风孔径,从而实现控制通道的风量大小,避免了处于风道的风量大小无法进行调整,提高了推拉式风门组件的使用效果。

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Abstract

This application provides a push-pull damper assembly and a rotary furnace. The push-pull damper assembly includes a rotary furnace shell, a damper, and a power component. The rotary furnace shell has a vent and an air duct. The vent is located on the outer side wall of the rotary furnace shell and connects to the external environment. The vent and the air inlet end of the air duct are arranged opposite to each other and communicate with each other. The damper is movably connected to the rotary furnace shell and is located between the vent and the air duct. The power component is located on the side of the rotary furnace shell facing the damper. The fixed end of the power component is connected to the rotary furnace shell, and the telescopic end of the power component is connected to the damper, driving the damper to push and pull laterally. As the damper pushes and pulls laterally, the ventilation aperture of the channel between the vent and the air inlet end of the air duct is adjusted, thereby controlling the air volume of the channel and avoiding the inability to adjust the air volume in the air duct, thus improving the performance of the push-pull damper assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of rotary furnaces, and more particularly to a push-pull damper assembly and a rotary furnace. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of technology, rotary ovens, also known as hot air rotary ovens, are a type of equipment that uses various energy sources to heat the combustion chamber, and then sends hot air into the furnace through a heat exchanger and a fan to bake the items inside.

[0003] In the prior art, the existing rotary furnace includes a rotary furnace shell, which is provided with a vent and an air duct. The vent is opened on the outer side wall of the rotary furnace shell and is connected to the external environment. The vent and the air inlet end of the air duct are arranged opposite to each other and are connected so that the air can be discharged to the external environment through the air inlet end of the air duct and the vent. However, the air volume in the air duct cannot be adjusted, resulting in poor performance of the existing rotary furnace. Utility Model Content

[0004] The embodiments of this application provide a push-pull damper assembly and a rotary furnace. The rotary furnace shell is provided with a vent and an air duct. The vent is opened on the outer wall of the rotary furnace shell and connects to the external environment. The air inlet end of the vent and the air duct are arranged opposite to each other and are connected. The damper is movably connected to the rotary furnace shell and is located between the vent and the air duct. A power component is located on the side of the rotary furnace shell facing the damper. The fixed end of the power component is connected to the rotary furnace shell, and the telescopic end of the power component is connected to the damper, driving the damper to push and pull laterally. As the damper pushes and pulls laterally, the ventilation aperture of the channel between the vent and the air inlet end of the air duct is adjusted, thereby controlling the air volume of the channel and avoiding the inability to adjust the air volume in the air duct, thus improving the performance of the push-pull damper assembly.

[0005] Other features and advantages of this application will become apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part from practice of this application.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a solution: a push-pull damper assembly applied to a rotary furnace; the push-pull damper assembly includes:

[0007] The rotary furnace shell is provided with ventilation openings and air ducts; the ventilation openings are opened on the outer side wall of the rotary furnace shell and are connected to the external environment; the ventilation openings and the air inlet ends of the air ducts are arranged opposite to each other and are connected.

[0008] The damper is movably connected to the outer shell of the rotary furnace and is located between the vent and the air duct;

[0009] A power unit is located on the side of the rotary furnace shell facing the air damper; the fixed end of the power unit is connected to the rotary furnace shell, and the telescopic end of the power unit is connected to the air damper, driving the air damper to push and pull laterally, thereby adjusting the ventilation aperture of the channel between the vent and the air inlet of the air duct as the air damper is pushed and pulled laterally.

[0010] Optionally, the push-pull damper assembly further includes a linear bearing connected to the rotary furnace shell;

[0011] The power component includes a power telescopic component and an extension rod; the fixed end of the power telescopic component is connected to the outer shell of the rotary furnace, and the telescopic end of the power telescopic component is connected to the extension rod and connected to the damper via the extension rod.

[0012] The extension rod is movably inserted through the linear bearing and guided by the linear bearing. The two ends of the extension rod are respectively connected to the telescopic end of the power telescopic component and the damper.

[0013] Optionally, the rotary furnace shell is connected to two guide rail arms, which are arranged opposite each other in the vertical direction and form a guide rail groove;

[0014] The damper is fitted with two guide rail arms and is pushed and pulled laterally under the guidance of the guide rail grooves.

[0015] Optionally, the rotary furnace shell is provided with an outer shell portion and a cover portion, and the outer shell portion and the cover portion are connected;

[0016] The outer casing is provided with the ventilation opening;

[0017] The cover body is provided with the air inlet end of the air duct;

[0018] The power telescopic component is located on the outside of the cover portion, and the damper is located on the inside of the cover portion. The power telescopic component and the damper are separated by the cover portion; the extension rod passes through the cover portion.

[0019] Optionally, the damper is provided with multiple through holes, and the multiple through holes are arranged at intervals;

[0020] The through hole connects the vent and the air duct in different directions as the damper is pushed or pulled, and adjusts the ventilation hole diameter of the channel between the vent and the air inlet end of the air duct.

[0021] Optionally, the via can be a square hole, an irregularly shaped hole, or an arc-shaped hole.

[0022] Optionally, the air inlet end of the air duct is annular and arranged relative to the center of the ventilation opening.

[0023] Optionally, the vent is a square hole.

[0024] Optionally, the rotary furnace shell is also connected to a filter plate, which is arranged relative to the vent and filters out some external objects.

[0025] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a solution: a rotary furnace, including the aforementioned push-pull damper assembly.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0027] This utility model provides a push-pull damper assembly and a rotary furnace. The rotary furnace shell is provided with a vent and an air duct. The vent is located on the outer wall of the rotary furnace shell and connects to the external environment. The air inlet ends of the vent and the air duct are arranged opposite to each other and are connected. The damper is movably connected to the rotary furnace shell and is located between the vent and the air duct. A power component is located on the side of the rotary furnace shell facing the damper. The fixed end of the power component is connected to the rotary furnace shell, and the telescopic end of the power component is connected to the damper, driving the damper to push and pull laterally. As the damper pushes and pulls laterally, the ventilation aperture of the channel between the vent and the air inlet end of the air duct is adjusted, thereby controlling the air volume of the channel. This avoids the inability to adjust the air volume in the air duct and improves the performance of the push-pull damper assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0028] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application. It is obvious that the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive effort. In the drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a push-pull damper assembly according to an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0030] Figure 2 An exploded view of a push-pull damper assembly according to one embodiment of this application is shown;

[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a rotary furnace shell with a push-pull damper assembly according to an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a push-pull damper assembly according to an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0033] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the power component of a push-pull damper assembly according to an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0034] Figure Labels

[0035] 100. Sliding damper assembly;

[0036] 10. Rotary furnace shell; 10a. Ventilation opening; 10b. Air duct; 11. Guide rail arm; 11a. Guide rail groove; 12. Shell part; 13. Cover part; 14. Filter plate;

[0037] 20. Air damper; 20a. Through hole;

[0038] 30. Power components; 31. Power telescopic components; 32. Extension poles;

[0039] 40. Linear bearings. Detailed Implementation

[0040] Exemplary embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided to make this application more comprehensive and complete, and to fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art.

[0041] Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Numerous specific details are provided in the following description to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of this application. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that the technical solutions of this application can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, apparatuses, steps, etc., can be employed. In other instances, well-known methods, apparatuses, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring various aspects of this application.

[0042] The block diagrams shown in the accompanying drawings are merely functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically independent entities. That is, these functional entities can be implemented in software, in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different network and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.

[0043] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative and do not necessarily include all content and operations / steps, nor do they necessarily have to be performed in the described order. For example, some operations / steps can be broken down, while others can be combined or partially combined; therefore, the actual execution order may change depending on the specific circumstances.

[0044] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-5 This application provides a push-pull damper assembly 100, which is applied to a rotary furnace and is used to adjust the air volume of the passage.

[0045] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-5 In the embodiments of this application, the push-pull damper assembly 100 includes a rotary furnace shell 10, a damper 20, and a power component 30; the rotary furnace shell 10 is provided with a vent 10a and an air duct 10b; the vent 10a is opened on the outer side wall of the rotary furnace shell 10 and connects to the external environment; the air inlet ends of the vent 10a and the air duct 10b are arranged opposite to each other and are connected; the damper 20 is movably connected to the rotary furnace shell 10 and is located between the vent 10a and the air duct 10b; the power component 30 is provided with... On the side of the rotary furnace shell 10 facing the damper 20; the fixed end of the power component 30 is connected to the rotary furnace shell 10, and the telescopic end of the power component 30 is connected to the damper 20, driving the damper 20 to push and pull laterally. As the damper 20 is pushed and pulled laterally, the ventilation aperture of the channel between the air inlet 10a and the air inlet end of the air duct 10b is adjusted, thereby controlling the air volume of the channel and avoiding the inability to adjust the air volume in the air duct 10b, thus improving the performance of the push-pull damper assembly 100.

[0046] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-3 In the embodiments of this application, the rotary furnace shell 10 serves as a supporting component of the push-pull damper assembly 100, and the rotary furnace shell 10 supports the damper 20 and the power component 30. The rotary furnace shell 10 is provided with a vent 10a and an air duct 10b; the vent 10a is opened on the outer side wall of the rotary furnace shell 10 and connects to the external environment; the vent 10a and the air inlet end of the air duct 10b are arranged opposite to each other and are connected, so that the air from the external environment can flow through the vent 10a to the air inlet end of the air duct 10b, thereby facilitating the transfer of the air from the external environment to the air duct 10b.

[0047] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-2 4. In the embodiments of this application, the damper 20 is disposed on the inner side of the rotary furnace shell 10. The damper 20 is movably connected to the rotary furnace shell 10 and is located between the vent 10a and the air duct 10b, so as to adjust the position of the damper 20 relative to the rotary furnace shell 10, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the gap between the vent 10a and the damper 20.

[0048] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-25. In the embodiments of this application, the power component 30 is disposed on the side of the rotary furnace shell 10 facing the damper 20; the fixed end of the power component 30 is connected to the rotary furnace shell 10, and the telescopic end of the power component 30 is connected to the damper 20, and drives the damper 20 to be pushed and pulled laterally, so that the damper 20 can move automatically relative to the rotary furnace shell 10 under the action of the power component 30. As the damper 20 is pushed and pulled laterally, the ventilation aperture of the channel between the air inlet 10a and the air inlet end of the air duct 10b is adjusted, thereby controlling the air volume of the channel, avoiding the inability to adjust the air volume in the air duct 10b, and improving the use effect of the push-pull damper assembly 100.

[0049] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-2 5. The push-pull damper assembly 100 also includes a linear bearing 40, which is connected to the rotary furnace shell 10 to facilitate fixing the linear bearing 40 to the rotary furnace shell 10. The power component 30 includes a power telescopic component 31 and an extension rod 32; the fixed end of the power telescopic component 31 is connected to the rotary furnace shell 10 to facilitate fixing the power telescopic component 31 to the rotary furnace shell 10, and the telescopic end of the power telescopic component 31 is connected to the extension rod 32 and connected to the damper 20 via the extension rod 32 to extend the distance of the telescopic end of the power telescopic component 31, thereby facilitating the telescopic end of the power telescopic component 31 to drive the damper 20 to move relative to the rotary furnace shell 10 via the extension rod 32. The extension rod 32 is movably threaded through and guided by the linear bearing 40. The linear bearing 40 ensures the smooth movement of the extension rod 32 relative to the rotary furnace shell 10. The two ends of the extension rod 32 are respectively connected to the telescopic end of the power telescopic component 31 and the damper 20, so that the damper 20 can move relative to the rotary furnace shell 10. As the damper 20 moves, the ventilation aperture of the channel between the air inlet 10a and the air inlet end of the air duct 10b is adjusted, thereby controlling the air volume of the channel. This avoids the inability to adjust the air volume in the air duct 10b and improves the performance of the push-pull damper assembly 100.

[0050] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-3 The rotary furnace shell 10 is connected to two guide rail arms 11, which are arranged opposite each other in the vertical direction to form a guide rail groove 11a. The damper 20 passes through the two guide rail arms 11 and is pushed and pulled laterally under the guidance of the guide rail groove 11a. This allows the damper 20 to move relative to the rotary furnace shell 10 under the guidance of the guide rail groove 11a, improving the smoothness of the lateral pushing and pulling of the damper 20 relative to the rotary furnace shell 10, ensuring the pushing and pulling direction of the damper 20, and preventing the damper 20 from deviating from the ventilation opening 10a.

[0051] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-3The rotary furnace shell 10 is provided with a shell part 12 and a cover part 13, which are connected to each other. The shell part 12 is provided with a vent 10a. The cover part 13 is provided with an air inlet end of an air duct 10b. The vent 10a and the air inlet end of the air duct 10b are arranged opposite to each other and connected. The power component 30 is located on the outside of the cover part 13, and the damper 20 is located on the inside of the cover part 13, so that the damper 20 is located between the vent 10a and the air inlet end of the air duct 10b. The power telescopic component 31 and the damper 20 are separated by the cover part 13. The extension rod 32 passes through the cover part 13 so that the power telescopic component 31 and the damper 20 can be connected through the extension rod 32, so that the power telescopic component 31 can drive the damper 20 to move through the extension rod 32. As the damper 20 moves, the ventilation aperture of the channel between the vent 10a and the air inlet of the duct 10b is adjusted, thereby controlling the air volume of the channel and avoiding the inability to adjust the air volume in the duct 10b, thus improving the performance of the push-pull damper assembly 100.

[0052] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-2 4. The damper 20 is provided with multiple through holes 20a, which are arranged at intervals. As the damper 20 is pushed or pulled, the through holes 20a connect the vent 10a and the duct 10b in different directions, and adjust the ventilation aperture of the channel between the air inlet of the vent 10a and the air inlet of the duct 10b. This allows for adjustment of the gap between the multiple through holes 20a and the vent 10a, thereby controlling the airflow of the channel. A larger gap between the multiple through holes 20a and the vent 10a results in a larger airflow, and a smaller gap results in a smaller airflow. Optionally, the through holes 20a can be square, irregularly shaped, or arc-shaped, while the vent 10a can be square, to ensure compatibility between the through holes 20a and the vent 10a.

[0053] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-3 The air inlet of the air duct 10b is annular and is arranged relative to the center of the vent 10a so that the air duct 10b can be adapted to the outer contour of the external air suction component, thereby facilitating the inner wall of the air duct 10b to accommodate part of the external air suction component.

[0054] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-3 The rotary furnace shell 10 is also connected to a filter plate 14, which is arranged relative to the vent 10a and filters some external objects so as to prevent external objects from entering the air duct 10b, thus ensuring the cleanliness of the air in the air duct 10b.

[0055] In another embodiment, a rotary oven includes a push-pull damper assembly 100, which is part of the rotary oven. The push-pull damper assembly 100 adjusts the air volume of the rotary oven. A rotary oven is a device that uses a variety of different energy sources to heat the combustion chamber and sends hot air into the furnace through a heat exchanger and a fan to bake the items inside the furnace.

[0056] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0057] This utility model provides a push-pull damper assembly 100 and a rotary furnace. The rotary furnace shell 10 is provided with a vent 10a and an air duct 10b. The vent 10a is opened on the outer wall of the rotary furnace shell 10 and connects to the external environment. The air inlet ends of the vent 10a and the air duct 10b are arranged opposite to each other and are connected. The damper 20 is movably connected to the rotary furnace shell 10 and is located between the vent 10a and the air duct 10b. A power component 30 is disposed on the side of the rotary furnace shell 10 facing the damper 20. The fixed end of the power component 30 is connected to the rotary furnace shell 10, and the telescopic end of the power component 30 is connected to the damper 20, driving the damper 20 to push and pull laterally. As the damper 20 is pushed and pulled laterally, the ventilation aperture of the channel between the air inlet ends of the vent 10a and the air duct 10b is adjusted, thereby controlling the air volume of the channel and avoiding the inability to adjust the air volume in the air duct 10b, thus improving the performance of the push-pull damper assembly 100.

[0058] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0059] In the description of this application, the terms "second" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "second" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.

[0060] This document uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand the methods and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

Claims

1. A push-pull damper assembly, characterized in that, Applied to rotary furnaces; the push-pull damper assembly includes: The rotary furnace shell is provided with ventilation openings and air ducts; the ventilation openings are opened on the outer side wall of the rotary furnace shell and are connected to the external environment; the ventilation openings and the air inlet ends of the air ducts are arranged opposite to each other and are connected. The damper is movably connected to the outer shell of the rotary furnace and is located between the vent and the air duct; A power unit is located on the side of the rotary furnace shell facing the air damper; the fixed end of the power unit is connected to the rotary furnace shell, and the telescopic end of the power unit is connected to the air damper, driving the air damper to push and pull laterally, thereby adjusting the ventilation aperture of the channel between the vent and the air inlet of the air duct as the air damper is pushed and pulled laterally.

2. The push-pull damper assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The push-pull damper assembly also includes a linear bearing connected to the rotary furnace shell; The power component includes a power telescopic component and an extension rod; the fixed end of the power telescopic component is connected to the outer shell of the rotary furnace, and the telescopic end of the power telescopic component is connected to the extension rod and connected to the damper via the extension rod. The extension rod is movably inserted through the linear bearing and guided by the linear bearing. The two ends of the extension rod are respectively connected to the telescopic end of the power telescopic component and the damper.

3. The push-pull damper assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotary furnace shell is connected to two guide rail arms, which are arranged opposite each other in the vertical direction and form a guide rail groove. The damper is fitted with two guide rail arms and is pushed and pulled laterally under the guidance of the guide rail grooves.

4. The push-pull damper assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotary furnace shell is provided with an outer shell part and a cover part, and the outer shell part and the cover part are connected; The outer casing is provided with the ventilation opening; The cover body is provided with the air inlet end of the air duct; The power telescopic component is located on the outside of the cover portion, and the damper is located on the inside of the cover portion. The power telescopic component and the damper are separated by the cover portion; the extension rod passes through the cover portion.

5. The push-pull damper assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The damper is provided with multiple through holes, which are arranged at intervals. The through hole connects the vent and the air duct in different directions as the damper is pushed or pulled, and adjusts the ventilation hole diameter of the channel between the vent and the air inlet end of the air duct.

6. The push-pull damper assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The via can be a square hole, an irregularly shaped hole, or an arc-shaped hole.

7. The push-pull damper assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The air inlet of the air duct is circular and is arranged relative to the center of the ventilation opening.

8. The push-pull damper assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The ventilation opening is a square hole.

9. The push-pull damper assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, The rotary furnace shell is also connected to a filter plate, which is arranged relative to the vent and filters out some external objects.

10. A rotary furnace, characterized in that, Includes the push-pull damper assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.