A textile wool top combing and drying device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种纺织羊毛条梳理烘干装置,具备能够对热风烘干中的羊毛条起到梳理的作用,以使得聚集状态的羊毛纤维分散,使得羊毛纤维与热风均匀且充分的接触,提高烘干效率和干燥均匀度的优点,解决了目前的羊毛条在烘干过程中,因自身含有的水分会产生较强的吸附作用,使得原本应分散的羊毛纤维相互黏连、聚集在一起,形成致密的纤维束或结块,这种聚集状态极大地阻碍了烘干热风的穿透与流通,导致大量纤维被包裹在内部,无法与热风充分接触,进而出现干燥不均衡的问题,聚集中心的纤维水分难以蒸发,而外层纤维则可能因长时间受热而受损,这不仅延长了整体烘干时间,降低了生产效率,还会因羊毛条干燥程度不一致,影响后续加工工序的稳定性,最终对纺织产品的质量造成不利影响的问题
[0011]1、本实用新型通过设置烘干管、进毛孔、出毛孔、烘干热风机、固定环、梳理齿和通风孔,达到了能够对热风烘干中的羊毛条起到梳理的作用,以使得聚集状态的羊毛纤维分散,使得羊毛纤维与热风均匀且充分的接触,提高烘干效率和干燥均匀度的效果,羊毛条由进毛孔进入到烘干管内部,并由出毛孔移出,羊毛条在烘干管内部移动的过程中,从若干个固定环内部穿过,且通过梳理齿对羊毛条起到梳理的作用,烘干热风机工作使得烘干热风进入到烘干管内部,烘干热风在烘干管内部流动的过程中与羊毛纤维接触,以使得羊毛条被加热烘干,湿热空气从排气管排走。
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Figure CN224623389U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wool top processing technology, specifically to a textile wool top combing and drying device. Background Technology
[0002] Drying wool tops is an indispensable step in wool processing. Its core purpose is to remove residual moisture from the wool tops during the initial washing and combing processes, laying the foundation for subsequent processing. After drying, the moisture content of the wool tops is usually controlled within a suitable range, resulting in a fluffy texture and stable condition, which better meets the requirements of subsequent processes such as drawing and spinning, thereby ensuring the quality of the final textile products.
[0003] Currently, during the drying process of wool tops, the moisture they contain creates a strong adsorption effect, causing the wool fibers, which should be dispersed, to stick together and clump together, forming dense fiber bundles or clumps. This clumping greatly hinders the penetration and circulation of hot air during drying, resulting in a large number of fibers being trapped inside and unable to fully contact the hot air. This leads to uneven drying, where the moisture in the fibers at the center of the clumping is difficult to evaporate, while the outer fibers may be damaged due to prolonged heating. This not only prolongs the overall drying time and reduces production efficiency, but also affects the stability of subsequent processing steps due to inconsistent drying of the wool tops, ultimately adversely affecting the quality of textile products. To address this, we propose a textile wool top combing and drying device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a textile wool top combing and drying device that can comb the wool tops during hot air drying, thereby dispersing the aggregated wool fibers and ensuring uniform and sufficient contact between the wool fibers and the hot air. This improves drying efficiency and uniformity. It solves the problem that in current wool top drying processes, the moisture content of the wool tops creates a strong adsorption effect, causing the originally dispersed wool fibers to stick together and form dense fiber bundles or clumps. This aggregation greatly hinders the penetration and flow of hot air, resulting in a large number of fibers being trapped inside and unable to fully contact the hot air, leading to uneven drying. The moisture in the fibers at the aggregation center is difficult to evaporate, while the outer fibers may be damaged due to prolonged heating. This not only prolongs the overall drying time and reduces production efficiency, but also affects the stability of subsequent processing steps due to inconsistent drying of the wool tops, ultimately adversely affecting the quality of the textile products.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a textile wool top combing and drying device, comprising a drying pipe and a drying hot air blower, wherein the drying pipe is provided with an inlet hole and an outlet hole at both ends, the outlet pipe of the drying hot air blower is fixedly connected to the end of the outer surface of the drying pipe near the outlet hole, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the outer surface of the drying pipe near the inlet hole, and a plurality of fixing rings are fixedly installed at equal intervals inside the drying pipe, wherein a plurality of combing teeth are fixedly installed at equal intervals in a ring array on the inner wall of each fixing ring, and a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the outer surface of each fixing ring.
[0006] Preferably, the inner walls of both the inlet and outlet pores are provided with annular grooves, and a sealing ring is movably installed inside each annular groove.
[0007] Preferably, an air guide ring is fixedly installed inside the drying tube between two adjacent fixed rings.
[0008] Preferably, both ends of the drying tube are fixedly installed with a fixing frame, and each fixing frame has two rotating rollers rotatably installed inside.
[0009] Preferably, a transmission box is fixedly installed on the front surface of each of the fixed frames, and a drive motor is fixedly installed on the front surface of each of the transmission boxes.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0011] 1. This utility model, by setting up a drying tube, inlet hole, outlet hole, drying hot air blower, fixing rings, combing teeth, and ventilation holes, achieves the effect of combing wool strips during hot air drying, so as to disperse the aggregated wool fibers, so that the wool fibers have uniform and sufficient contact with the hot air, thereby improving the drying efficiency and drying uniformity. The wool strips enter the drying tube through the inlet hole and exit through the outlet hole. During the movement of the wool strips inside the drying tube, they pass through several fixing rings and are combed by the combing teeth. The operation of the drying hot air blower allows the drying hot air to enter the drying tube. During the flow of the drying hot air inside the drying tube, it comes into contact with the wool fibers, so that the wool strips are heated and dried. The hot and humid air is discharged from the exhaust pipe.
[0012] 2. By setting an air guide ring, this utility model can guide the hot air inside the drying tube, which is beneficial to the contact between the hot air and the wool fibers. The inner diameter of the air guide ring decreases from both sides to the middle, so the cross-section of the air guide ring is triangular. When the hot air passes through the inside of the air guide ring, the triangular protrusions on the inner wall of the air guide ring will guide the hot air, so that the hot air blows towards the wool fibers.
[0013] 3. This utility model, by setting up a fixed frame, rotating rollers, transmission box and drive motor, achieves the effect of facilitating the conveying of wool strips, and at the same time, it can squeeze out most of the moisture in the wool strips before drying, thereby improving the subsequent drying efficiency. When the wool strips pass between the two rotating rollers, the drive motor and transmission box drive the rotating rollers to rotate, and the rotating rollers can move the wool strips to achieve the purpose of conveying the wool strips. At the same time, the two rotating rollers also squeeze the wool strips, squeezing out most of the moisture inside the wool strips. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the drying tube of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing ring of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the air guide ring of this utility model.
[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Drying pipe; 2. Drying hot air blower; 3. Drive motor; 4. Transmission box; 5. Rotating roller; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Exhaust pipe; 8. Fixing ring; 9. Air guide ring; 10. Exit pore; 11. Inlet pore; 12. Annular groove; 13. Sealing ring; 14. Combing teeth; 15. Ventilation hole. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] Example 1
[0021] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the present invention proposes a textile wool top combing and drying device, including a drying tube 1 and a drying hot air blower 2. The drying tube 1 has an inlet hole 11 and an outlet hole 10 at both ends. The wool top enters the drying tube 1 through the inlet hole 11 and exits through the outlet hole 10. The outlet pipe of the drying hot air blower 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the outer surface of the drying tube 1 near the outlet hole 10. The drying hot air blower 2 delivers drying hot air into the drying tube 1. An exhaust pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer surface of the drying tube 1 near the inlet hole 11. The hot and humid air generated during the wool top drying process is discharged through the exhaust pipe 7. Several fixing rings 8 are fixedly installed at equal intervals inside the drying tube 1. Several combing teeth 14 are fixedly installed at equal intervals in a ring array on the inner wall of each fixing ring 8. Several ventilation holes 15 are provided on the outer surface of each fixing ring 8. Annular grooves 12 are provided on the inner walls of the inlet hole 11 and the outlet hole 10. A sealing ring 13 is movably installed inside each annular groove 12.
[0022] In use, the wool strips enter the drying tube 1 through the inlet hole 11 and exit through the outlet hole 10. During the movement of the wool strips inside the drying tube 1, they pass through several fixing rings 8 and are combed by the combing teeth 14 to disperse the aggregated wool fibers. The drying hot air blower 2 operates to allow the drying hot air to enter the drying tube 1. During the flow of the drying hot air inside the drying tube 1, it comes into full and uniform contact with the wool fibers, so that the wool strips are heated and dried evenly. The hot and humid air is discharged from the exhaust pipe 7.
[0023] Example 2
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the present invention proposes a textile wool top combing and drying device. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes a guide ring 9 fixedly installed inside the drying tube 1 between two adjacent fixed rings 8. The inner diameter of the guide ring 9 decreases from both sides to the middle, so the cross-sectional view of the guide ring 9 is triangular.
[0025] In this embodiment, when hot air passes through the inside of the air guide ring 9, the triangular protrusions on the inner wall of the air guide ring 9 will guide the hot air, so that the hot air blows towards the wool strip, so that the hot air and the wool strip can come into full contact.
[0026] Example 3
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention proposes a textile wool top combing and drying device. Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes a fixing frame 6 fixedly installed at both ends of the drying tube 1. Two rotating rollers 5 are rotatably installed inside each fixing frame 6. A transmission box 4 is fixedly installed on the front surface of each fixing frame 6. A drive motor 3 is fixedly installed on the front surface of each transmission box 4.
[0028] In this embodiment, when the wool strip passes between the two rotating rollers 5, the drive motor 3 and the transmission box 4 drive the rotating rollers 5 to rotate. The rotating rollers 5 can move the wool strip to achieve the purpose of conveying the wool strip. At the same time, the two rotating rollers 5 also squeeze the wool strip, squeezing out most of the moisture inside the wool strip and improving the subsequent drying efficiency.
[0029] The above specific embodiments are merely several preferred embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A textile wool top combing and drying device, comprising a drying pipe (1) and a drying hot air blower (2), characterized in that: The drying tube (1) has an inlet hole (11) and an outlet hole (10) at both ends. The output pipe of the drying hot air blower (2) is fixedly connected to the end of the outer surface of the drying tube (1) near the outlet hole (10). An exhaust pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer surface of the drying tube (1) near the inlet hole (11). Several fixing rings (8) are fixedly installed at equal intervals inside the drying tube (1). Several combing teeth (14) are fixedly installed at equal intervals in a ring array on the inner wall of each fixing ring (8). Several ventilation holes (15) are provided on the outer surface of each fixing ring (8).
2. The textile wool top combing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the inlet pore (11) and outlet pore (10) are provided with annular grooves (12), and a sealing ring (13) is movably installed inside each annular groove (12).
3. The textile wool top combing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the drying tube (1), air guide rings (9) are fixedly installed between two adjacent fixed rings (8).
4. The textile wool top combing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying tube (1) is fixedly installed with a fixing frame (6) at both ends, and two rotating rollers (5) are rotatably installed inside each fixing frame (6).
5. A textile wool top combing and drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transmission box (4) is fixedly installed on the front surface of each of the aforementioned fixed frames (6), and a drive motor (3) is fixedly installed on the front surface of each of the aforementioned transmission boxes (4).