Mechanical detection device for green high-performance concrete
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种绿色高性能混凝土的力学检测装置,以解决现有部分绿色高性能混凝土的力学检测装置缺乏除尘功能,检测过程中以及检测完成后清理混凝土样本时都会有灰尘飘散,每次检测完成后工作人员都需要对飘散的灰尘进行清理,较为费时费力,的问题
本实用新型中,通过设置的工作台、防护框、转动门、推料板、软毛刷和集尘盒,该装置可以通过防护框和转动门防止碎裂的混凝土块迸溅出来,通过气体泵将小颗粒和尘埃收集到集尘盒内,并通过可前后移动的工作台配合推料板和软毛刷,将碎裂的混凝土块推入到收料盒内,该装置可以在检测过程中对产生的小颗粒和灰尘进行收集,在检测完成后对混凝土碎块进行收集,同时对收集碎块产生的小颗粒和灰尘进行收集,工作人员不需要频繁的对飘散的灰尘进行清理,较为省时省力。
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Figure CN224624191U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical testing device technology, specifically a mechanical testing device for green high-performance concrete. Background Technology
[0002] Green high-performance concrete is a type of high-performance concrete that uses low-silicate cement clinker powder as a binder and makes full use of industrial solid waste and low-quality natural resources as raw materials. It can utilize solid waste and reduce cement usage to achieve the goal of environmental protection. Since the raw materials for the production of green high-performance concrete are not the same, it is necessary to test different types or batches of concrete using a mechanical testing device for green high-performance concrete.
[0003] The mechanical testing device for green high-performance concrete supports the concrete sample on the testing platform. The height of the pressing mechanism is adjusted by the adjusting mechanism, and pressure is applied to the concrete sample for testing. Some existing mechanical testing devices for green high-performance concrete lack dust removal functions. During the testing process, the broken concrete sample will generate dust. Dust will be scattered during the testing process and when cleaning the concrete sample after the test. After each test, the staff needs to clean up the scattered dust, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, a mechanical testing device for green high-performance concrete is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mechanical testing device for green high-performance concrete, in order to solve the problem that some existing mechanical testing devices for green high-performance concrete lack dust removal function, and dust will be scattered during the testing process and when cleaning concrete samples after the test. After each test, the staff needs to clean up the scattered dust, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A mechanical testing device for green high-performance concrete includes a main body, a support mechanism, a protective mechanism, a dust collection mechanism, and a material receiving mechanism. The main body includes a workbench, with the support mechanism on its upper side. The support mechanism includes a support frame located directly above a central groove on the workbench. The lower side of the support frame is fixedly connected to the workbench. Second electric push rods are provided on both the left and right sides of the support frame, with their lower sides fixedly connected to the workbench. A transmission block is fixedly connected to the front of each of the second electric push rods. A testing platform, which fits against the upper side of the support frame, is fixedly connected between the two transmission blocks. A protective mechanism is provided on the upper side of the testing platform, including a protective frame that fits against the upper side of the testing platform. A rotating door is rotatably connected to the front of the protective frame. The inner side of the protective frame is slightly lower. Two third electric push rods are fixedly connected to the workbench. A pusher plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of each third electric push rod. A soft brush located below the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the pusher plate. A dust collection mechanism is provided on the upper side of the workbench. The dust collection mechanism includes a dust collection box fixedly connected to the upper side of the workbench. The inner side of the dust collection box is fixedly connected to a protective frame. A sealing plate is detachably connected to the dust removal port on the rear side of the dust collection box. A filter screen located inside the dust collection box is fixedly connected to the exhaust port on the upper side of the dust collection box. An air pump located outside the dust collection box is fixedly connected to the exhaust port on the upper side of the sealing plate. A material receiving mechanism is provided on the lower side of the workbench. The material receiving mechanism includes a limiting frame fixedly connected to the lower side of the workbench. A material receiving box located directly below the groove in the middle of the workbench is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting frame.
[0006] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the upper side of the workbench, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting bracket, a pressing mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first electric push rod, and a pressing plate located directly above the groove in the middle of the workbench is fixedly connected to the lower side of the pressing mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the right-side latch of the rotating door can be locked with the right-side latch of the protective frame, the support frame is a rectangular frame, the protective frame and the rotating door have the same height, and the protective frame and the rotating door can form a rectangular frame with the same length and width as the support frame.
[0008] Preferably, the protective frame has evenly distributed circular openings, the side of the dust collection box that contacts the protective frame has a suction port corresponding to the opening of the protective frame, the dust collection box is a "U" shaped box, and the interior of the dust collection box has a curved surface.
[0009] Preferably, the front side of the third electric push rod is aligned with the front side of the protective frame, there is a certain gap between the lower end of the push plate and the detection table, the lower bristles of the soft brush are in contact with the detection table, and the upper side of the receiving box is in contact with the lower side of the worktable.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: In this invention, the device, with its workbench, protective frame, rotating door, pusher plate, soft brush, and dust collection box, prevents broken concrete blocks from splashing out through the protective frame and rotating door. A gas pump collects small particles and dust into the dust collection box, and the movable workbench, in conjunction with the pusher plate and soft brush, pushes the broken concrete blocks into the receiving box. This device can collect small particles and dust generated during the testing process and collect the concrete fragments after testing, while simultaneously collecting the small particles and dust generated during the collection of the fragments. Workers do not need to frequently clean up the scattered dust, saving time and effort. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the device of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the soft brush installation structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the dust collection mechanism of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter screen installation structure of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the material receiving mechanism of this utility model.
[0012] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the device; 11. Workbench; 12. Mounting frame; 13. First electric push rod; 14. Pressing mechanism; 15. Pressing plate; 2. Supporting mechanism; 21. Support frame; 22. Second electric push rod; 23. Transmission block; 24. Detection table; 3. Protective mechanism; 31. Protective frame; 32. Rotating door; 33. Third electric push rod; 34. Pushing plate; 35. Soft brush; 4. Dust collection mechanism; 41. Dust collection box; 42. Sealing plate; 43. Filter screen; 44. Gas pump; 5. Receiving mechanism; 51. Limiting frame; 52. Receiving box. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0014] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.
[0015] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0016] Please see Figure 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution: A mechanical testing device for green high-performance concrete includes a main body 1, a support mechanism 2, a protective mechanism 3, a dust collection mechanism 4, and a material collection mechanism 5. The main body 1 includes a workbench 11, with the support mechanism 2 on the upper side of the workbench 11. The support mechanism 2 includes a support frame 21 located directly above the central groove of the workbench 11. The lower side of the support frame 21 is fixedly connected to the workbench 11. Second electric push rods 22 are provided on both the left and right sides of the support frame 21. The lower side of the second electric push rods 22 is fixedly connected to the workbench 11. A transmission block 23 is fixedly connected to the front side of each second electric push rod 22. A testing platform 24, which fits against the upper side of the support frame 21, is fixedly connected between the two transmission blocks 23. A protective mechanism 3 is provided on the upper side of the testing platform 24. The protective mechanism 3 includes a protective frame 31 that fits against the upper side of the testing platform 24. A rotating door 32 is rotatably connected to the front side of the protective frame 31. A lower inner position of the protective frame 31... Two third electric push rods 33 are fixedly connected. A pusher plate 34 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the third electric push rod 33. A soft brush 35 located below the third electric push rod 33 is fixedly connected to the front side of the pusher plate 34. A dust collection mechanism 4 is provided on the upper side of the workbench 11. The dust collection mechanism 4 includes a dust collection box 41 fixedly connected to the upper side of the workbench 11. The inner side of the dust collection box 41 is fixedly connected to the protective frame 31. A sealing plate 42 is detachably connected to the dust removal port on the rear side of the dust collection box 41. A filter screen 43 located inside the dust collection box 41 is fixedly connected to the exhaust port on the upper side of the dust collection box 41. An air pump 44 located outside the dust collection box 41 is fixedly connected to the exhaust port on the upper side of the sealing plate 42. A material receiving mechanism 5 is provided on the lower side of the workbench 11. The material receiving mechanism 5 includes a limiting frame 51 fixedly connected to the lower side of the workbench 11. A material receiving box 52 located directly below the groove in the middle of the workbench 11 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting frame 51.
[0017] A mounting bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the workbench 11, and a first electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting bracket 12. A pressing mechanism 14 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first electric push rod 13, and a pressing plate 15 located directly above the groove in the middle of the workbench 11 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the pressing mechanism 14. The pressing mechanism 14 is driven to move downward by the first electric push rod 13, and pressure is applied to the green high-performance concrete sample by the pressing mechanism 14, so that mechanical testing can be performed. The right-side latch of the rotating door 32 can be locked with the right-side latch of the protective frame 31. The support frame 21 is a rectangular frame, and the height of the protective frame 31 and the rotating door 32 are the same. The protective frame 31 and the rotating door 32 can form a rectangular frame with a length and width equal to the length and width of the support frame 21, respectively. The protective frame 31 and the rotating door 32 can prevent broken concrete blocks from splashing out. The protective frame 31 is provided with uniform The dust collection box 41 has a circular opening, and the side of the dust collection box 41 that contacts the protective frame 31 has a suction port corresponding to the opening of the protective frame 31. The dust collection box 41 is a "U" shaped box. The curved surface of the ground inside the dust collection box 41 is evacuated by the air pump 44 to create a negative pressure inside the dust collection box 41, so that the small particles of broken concrete and dust can be collected through the dust collection box 41. The front side of the third electric push rod 33 is aligned with the front side of the protective frame 31. There is a certain gap between the lower end of the push plate 34 and the detection table 24. The lower bristles of the soft brush 35 are in contact with the detection table 24. The upper side of the receiving box 52 is attached to the lower side of the workbench 11. The push plate 34 can push the concrete fragments on the detection table 24 backward, so that the concrete fragments fall into the receiving box 52. The soft brush 35 can sweep the detection table 24 to remove the concrete fragments adhering to the detection table 24.
[0018] Workflow: Before use, fix the workbench 11 in a suitable position and connect the power supply. This device is equipped with an external controller, which is electrically connected to the first electric push rod 13, the pressing mechanism 14, the second electric push rod 22, the third electric push rod 33, and the gas pump 44. Manually operating the external controller can adjust the operating status of the first electric push rod 13, the pressing mechanism 14, the second electric push rod 22, the third electric push rod 33, and the gas pump 44 respectively. All of the above are existing technologies. When using the device, the operator first opens the rotating door 32, places the green high-performance concrete sample to be tested on the testing table 24, and closes the rotating door 32. Then, the operator starts the first electric push rod 13 through the external controller. The push rod 13, the pressing mechanism 14, and the gas pump 44 cause the first electric push rod 13, which is fixed by the mounting bracket 12, to extend downwards. The first electric push rod 13 drives the pressing mechanism 14 to move downwards, so that the pressing plate 15 and the upper side of the green high-performance concrete sample are in contact. The pressing mechanism 14 applies pressure to the green high-performance concrete sample, which allows for mechanical testing. During the testing process, the green high-performance concrete sample may break. The protective frame 31 and the rotating door 32 can prevent the broken concrete pieces from splashing out. The gas pump 44 draws air to create a negative pressure in the dust collection box 41, allowing the broken concrete particles and dust to pass through the opening of the protective frame 31 and the dust collection box 41 to enter the dust collection. Inside box 41, air passes through filter 43 and is sucked away by gas pump 44. Small particles of broken concrete and dust cannot pass through filter 43, so they accumulate in dust collection box 41. After the experiment, the staff uses an external controller to reset the first electric push rod 13, close the pressing mechanism 14, and activate the second electric push rod 22 and the third electric push rod 33. The second electric push rod 22 extends forward, and the third electric push rod 33 extends backward. The second electric push rod 22 can drive the transmission block 23 to move forward, thereby moving the detection platform 24 forward and exposing the support frame 21 that was covered by the detection platform 24. At the same time, the third electric push rod 33 can drive the pusher plate 34 to move backward. The material plate 34 can drive the soft brush 35 to move backward. The material plate 34 can push the concrete fragments on the test table 24 backward. The concrete fragments can pass through the support frame 21 and the worktable 11, and finally fall into the receiving box 52 which is limited by the limiting frame 51. The soft brush 35 can sweep the test table 24 to remove the concrete fragments adhering to the test table 24. During this process, the air pump 44 runs continuously, which can suck the small particles and dust generated during the material falling into the dust collection box 41. After a period of time, the staff can remove the sealing plate 42 and take off the receiving box 52 to clean the small particles and dust in the dust collection box 41 and centrally process the concrete fragments in the limiting frame 51.This device prevents broken concrete blocks from scattering through the protective frame 31 and rotating door 32. A gas pump 44 collects small particles and dust into the dust collection box 41. A movable testing platform 24, in conjunction with a pusher plate 34 and a soft brush 35, pushes the broken concrete blocks into the collection box 52. This device collects small particles and dust generated during the testing process and collects the concrete fragments after testing, while also collecting the small particles and dust generated during the collection process. This eliminates the need for frequent cleaning of scattered dust, saving time and labor.
[0019] Contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Standard parts used in this invention can all be purchased commercially, and irregularly shaped parts can be custom-made according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all employ conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are already mature technologies. The machinery, parts, and equipment all use conventional models from the prior art, and the circuit connections also employ conventional connection methods from the prior art, which will not be detailed here.
[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mechanical testing device for green high-performance concrete, comprising a main body (1), a supporting mechanism (2), a protective mechanism (3), a dust collection mechanism (4), and a material receiving mechanism (5), characterized in that: The main body (1) of the device includes a workbench (11), and a support mechanism (2) is provided on the upper side of the workbench (11). The support mechanism (2) includes a support frame (21) located directly above the groove in the middle of the workbench (11). The lower side of the support frame (21) is fixedly connected to the workbench (11). A second electric push rod (22) is provided on both the left and right sides of the support frame (21). The lower side of the second electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the workbench (11). The front side of the second electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the workbench (11). A transmission block (23) is fixedly connected to the two transmission blocks (23), and a testing platform (24) that fits against the upper side of the support frame (21) is fixedly connected between them. A protective mechanism (3) is provided on the upper side of the testing platform (24). The protective mechanism (3) includes a protective frame (31) that fits against the upper side of the testing platform (24). A rotating door (32) is rotatably connected to the front side of the protective frame (31). Two third electric push rods (33) are fixedly connected to the lower inner side of the protective frame (31). A pusher plate (34) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the workbench (33). A soft brush (35) located below the third electric push rod (33) is fixedly connected to the front side of the pusher plate (34). A dust collection mechanism (4) is provided on the upper side of the workbench (11). The dust collection mechanism (4) includes a dust collection box (41) fixedly connected to the upper side of the workbench (11). The inner side of the dust collection box (41) is fixedly connected to the protective frame (31). A sealing plate (42) is detachably connected to the dust collection port on the rear side of the dust collection box (41). A filter screen (43) is fixedly connected to the upper exhaust port of the (41) and located inside the dust collection box (41). A gas pump (44) is fixedly connected to the upper exhaust port of the sealing plate (42) and located outside the dust collection box (41). A material receiving mechanism (5) is provided on the lower side of the workbench (11). The material receiving mechanism (5) includes a limiting frame (51) fixedly connected to the lower side of the workbench (11). A material receiving box (52) located directly below the groove in the middle of the workbench (11) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting frame (51).
2. The mechanical testing device for green high-performance concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the workbench (11) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (12), the lower side of the mounting bracket (12) is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod (13), the lower side of the first electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected to a pressing mechanism (14), and the lower side of the pressing mechanism (14) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (15) located directly above the groove in the middle of the workbench (11).
3. The mechanical testing device for green high-performance concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right-side latch of the rotating door (32) can be locked with the right-side latch of the protective frame (31). The support frame (21) is a rectangular frame. The height of the protective frame (31) and the rotating door (32) is the same. The protective frame (31) and the rotating door (32) can form a rectangular frame with the same length and width as the support frame (21).
4. The mechanical testing device for green high-performance concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective frame (31) has evenly distributed circular openings. The side of the dust collection box (41) that contacts the protective frame (31) has a suction port corresponding to the opening of the protective frame (31). The dust collection box (41) is a "U" shaped box with a curved surface inside the dust collection box (41).
5. The mechanical testing device for green high-performance concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the third electric push rod (33) is aligned with the front side of the protective frame (31). There is a certain gap between the lower end of the push plate (34) and the detection table (24). The lower bristles of the soft brush (35) are in contact with the detection table (24). The upper side of the receiving box (52) is in contact with the lower side of the workbench (11).