A wear-resistant instrument with automatic water addition and drying function

Abstract

An abrasion tester with automatic water addition and drying capabilities belongs to the technical field of fabric testing equipment. It includes a bottom equipment platform with a control panel on its front and an emergency stop button on one side. The invention is characterized by a power plate located at the top center of the bottom equipment platform, with auxiliary plates on its left and right sides. The friction frame is mounted on the top of the friction platform. The friction frame is constructed with a hollow connecting sleeve connecting to a feeding plate. A bearing is used at the connection point to allow the connecting sleeve to rotate. A plug-in sleeve is fitted at the connection point to protect it. Multiple baffles are provided on the surface of the plug-in sleeve, with cavities for liquid flow in the center of each baffle. These cavities correspond to drip holes on the feeding plate, and the space between the baffles can store some of the liquid used for wetting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of fabric testing equipment, specifically relating to an abrasion resistance tester that can automatically add water and dry. Background Technology

[0002] The rubbing tester is a color fastness testing device used to detect the degree of color change of textile fabrics, clothing, leather and other materials after rubbing. It is manufactured by JIGAO Instruments Co., Ltd. and is widely used in the textile, composite materials and other industries. It complies with many international and national standards such as GB / T, ISO, AATCC.

[0003] The Martindale abrasion tester can only be used to test dry fabrics. When testing wet fabrics, the sample needs to be re-loaded for testing, and the test area needs to be wiped and cleaned after the test, which is a complicated process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art and provide a wear-resistant instrument that can automatically add water and dry.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical problems of this utility model are mainly solved by the following technical solution: A wear-resistant instrument capable of automatic water addition and drying, comprising a bottom equipment platform, a control panel on the front of the bottom equipment platform, and an emergency stop button on one side of the control panel, characterized in that: a power plate is provided at the top center of the bottom equipment platform, auxiliary plates are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the power plate, and multiple friction platforms are respectively provided on the side of the top of the bottom equipment platform, with a first pressure sleeve fitted on the top of each friction platform, and the tops of the power plate and the auxiliary plates are connected by a connecting device. The moving plate has a longitudinal groove at its center and two transverse grooves on either side of the longitudinal groove. The output end of the power plate is connected to the longitudinal groove. The output ends of the two auxiliary plates are connected to the transverse grooves on either side. The moving plate has an outwardly extending support integrally formed on the top of each friction table. A sleeve is inserted into each support. A friction frame is inserted upward at the bottom of each sleeve. A cylindrical heater is inserted into the top of each friction frame. A handle is inserted into one side of the top of the cylindrical heater.

[0006] Preferably, the power plate and the auxiliary plate have the same structure. The auxiliary plate includes a connecting plate, a gear, and a lever. The connecting plate is inserted into the power output end of the bottom equipment platform. The gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate by bolts. The lever is located on the outer ring of the top of the connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the linkage plate is provided with a protective plate to protect the slide groove, and handles are provided on both the left and right sides of the protective plate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom equipment platform is provided with multiple auxiliary frames on the top, and the top of the auxiliary frames is provided with a downward groove, and a ball bearing is provided in the groove that is 1-2 mm higher than the outer circumference of its top.

[0009] Preferably, the friction frame includes a feeding plate, a second pressing sleeve, an insert sleeve, a connecting sleeve, and a baffle. The connecting sleeve is inserted into the sleeve, and a drying chamber for easy insertion of a cylindrical heater is provided at the center of the connecting sleeve. The feeding plate is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve via a bearing. The second pressing sleeve is inserted into the outer ring of the feeding plate from top to bottom. The insert sleeve is disposed on the surface of the insertion point between the connecting sleeve and the feeding plate. The baffle is arranged in four sections around the outer ring of the insert sleeve, and its other end is in contact with the second pressing sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, each of the baffles has a cavity for liquid flow in the middle, and the cavity has a through groove extending backward through the plug sleeve and the connecting sleeve. The through groove is connected to the drying cavity. The discharge plate has multiple interconnected drip holes corresponding to the position of each drying cavity.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A friction frame is set on the top of the friction table. The friction frame adopts a hollow design connecting sleeve to the material feeding plate. At the connection between the two, a bearing is used to allow the connecting sleeve to rotate. A plug sleeve is fitted at the connection to protect the connection. Multiple baffles are set on the surface of the plug sleeve, with a cavity for liquid flow in the middle of the baffle. The material feeding plate has corresponding drip holes on the cavity, and the space between the two baffles can be used to store some liquid for wetting. The liquid drips by rotating the connecting sleeve, which can quickly wet the friction material tied to the material feeding plate. At the same time, the test material on the surface of the friction table at the bottom can be wetted as needed, thus realizing humidified friction test. A drying chamber for inserting a cylindrical heater is opened in the middle of the connecting sleeve. The drying chamber can dry the material feeding plate by heating the connecting sleeve and the through groove at the bottom. The cylindrical heater can be inserted into the corresponding connecting sleeve as needed, making it more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a part of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a friction frame according to this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Bottom equipment platform; 11. Control panel; 12. Emergency stop button; 13. Power plate; 14. Auxiliary plate; 141. Connecting plate; 142. Gear; 143. Actuating lever; 15. Friction table; 16. First pressing sleeve; 21. Auxiliary frame; 22. Ball bearing; 3. Linkage plate; 31. Support; 32. Sleeve; 33. Handle; 34. Slide groove; 35. Protective plate; 4. Friction frame; 41. Discharge pressing plate; 42. Second pressing sleeve; 43. Insert sleeve; 44. Through groove; 45. Connecting sleeve; 46. Drying chamber; 47. Baffle; 48. Drip hole; 5. Collection seat; 6. Cylindrical heater; 61. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Example: A wear-resistant instrument capable of automatically adding water and drying, such as... Figures 1-3 As shown, the device includes a bottom equipment platform. A control panel is located on the front of the bottom equipment platform, with an emergency stop button on one side. A collection seat for storing the cylindrical heater is located on one side of the bottom equipment platform. A power plate is located in the center of the top of the bottom equipment platform, with auxiliary plates on either side of the power plate. Multiple friction platforms are located on the side of the top of the bottom equipment platform. Each friction platform has a first pressing sleeve fitted on its top. A linkage plate connects the top of the power plate and the auxiliary plates. A longitudinal groove and two transverse grooves on either side of the longitudinal groove are formed in the center of the linkage plate. The output end of the power plate connects to the longitudinal groove, and the output ends of the two auxiliary plates connect to the transverse grooves on either side. An outwardly extending support is integrally formed on the top of each friction platform on the linkage plate. A sleeve is inserted into each support, and a friction frame is inserted upwards at the bottom of each sleeve. A cylindrical heater is inserted into the top of each friction frame, and a handle is inserted into one side of the top of the cylindrical heater. The electric wires of the cylindrical heater are connected to the bottom equipment platform, which provides power.

[0018] The power plate and the auxiliary plate have the same structure. The auxiliary plate includes a connecting plate, a gear and a lever. The connecting plate is inserted into the power output end of the bottom equipment platform. The gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate by bolts. The lever is set on the outer ring of the top of the connecting plate.

[0019] The top of the linkage plate is equipped with a protective plate to protect the slide rail. Handles are provided on both the left and right sides of the protective plate, and the linkage plate can be picked up and put away through the handles on both sides.

[0020] The bottom equipment platform has multiple auxiliary frames on top. The top of the auxiliary frames has a downward groove, and there are ball bearings in the groove that are 1-2mm higher than the outer edge of the top. When the linkage plate moves horizontally, the auxiliary frames and the ball bearings on the surface provide auxiliary support and coordinate the movement of the bottom of the linkage plate.

[0021] The friction frame includes a discharge plate, a second pressure sleeve, a plug sleeve, a connecting sleeve, and baffles. The connecting sleeve is inserted into the sleeve, and a drying chamber for easy insertion of a cylindrical heater is opened at the center of the connecting sleeve. The discharge plate is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve through a bearing. The second pressure sleeve is inserted into the outer ring of the discharge plate from top to bottom. The plug sleeve is set on the surface of the insertion point between the connecting sleeve and the discharge plate. Four baffles are arranged around the outer ring of the plug sleeve, and the other end of each baffle is in contact with the second pressure sleeve. A cavity for liquid flow is opened in the middle of each baffle. The cavity extends backward and passes through the plug sleeve and the connecting sleeve, and has a through groove that communicates with the drying chamber. The discharge plate has multiple interconnected drip holes corresponding to the position of each drying chamber.

[0022] The principle of this invention is as follows: The fabric to be tested is placed on the surface of the friction table, and then the first pressure sleeve is pressed down to fix it. Next, a friction frame is placed on the friction table surface where the test fabric is installed, and inserted through a sleeve. The friction test fabric is then fitted onto the feeding plate, and a second pressure sleeve is inserted on top for fixation. Finally, a connecting sleeve is inserted into the sleeve, causing the feeding plate at the bottom to press firmly against the friction table. This is the preparation for the dry friction test. For wet friction, humidifying liquid is poured into the feeding plate corresponding to the dry friction test. The liquid is added to the gap between the two baffles. By rotating the connecting sleeve, the bottom baffle also rotates, causing the liquid to drip down through the drip hole onto the surface of the friction test fabric on the feeding plate, thus wetting it and achieving the wet friction test. When drying the fabric is required, a cylindrical heater is taken from the collection seat on one side and inserted into the connecting sleeve of the wet friction test. Heating accelerates the overall drying effect, while the heating temperature is controlled below 50 degrees Celsius to prevent burns.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely representative examples of this utility model. Obviously, this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments and many variations are possible. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model should be considered to fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An abrasion resistance tester capable of automatic water addition and drying, comprising a bottom equipment platform (1), wherein a control panel (11) is provided on the front of the bottom equipment platform (1), and an emergency stop button (12) is provided on one side of the control panel (11), characterized in that: A power plate (13) is provided at the top center of the bottom equipment platform (1). Auxiliary plates (14) are provided on the left and right sides of the power plate (13). Multiple friction plates (15) are provided on the sides of the top of the bottom equipment platform (1). A first pressure sleeve (16) is fitted onto the top of each friction plate (15). A linkage plate (3) connects the top of the power plate (13) and the auxiliary plates (14). A longitudinal groove (34) is provided at the center of the linkage plate (3), along with two transverse grooves (34) on the left and right sides of the longitudinal groove (34). The power plate (13)... The output end of the auxiliary plate (14) is connected to the longitudinally arranged slide groove (34). The output ends of the two auxiliary plates (14) are respectively connected to the slide grooves (34) arranged laterally on both sides. The linkage plate (3) is integrally provided with an outwardly extending support (31) on the top of each friction table (15). A sleeve (32) is inserted into each support (31). A friction frame (4) is inserted upward at the bottom of each sleeve (32). A cylindrical heater (6) is inserted into the top of each friction frame (4). A handle (61) is inserted into one side of the top of the cylindrical heater (6).

2. The wear-resistant instrument with automatic water addition and drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power plate (13) and the auxiliary plate (14) have the same structure. The auxiliary plate (14) includes a connecting plate (141), a gear (142) and a lever (143). The connecting plate (141) is inserted into the power output end of the bottom equipment platform (1). The gear (142) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (141) by bolts. The lever (143) is set on the outer ring of the top of the connecting plate (141).

3. The wear-resistant instrument with automatic water addition and drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the linkage plate (3) is provided with a protective plate (35) to protect the slide groove (34), and handles (33) are provided on both the left and right sides of the protective plate (35).

4. The wear-resistant instrument with automatic water addition and drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom equipment platform (1) is provided with a plurality of auxiliary frames (21) on the top. The top of the auxiliary frame (21) is provided with a groove facing downward, and a ball bearing (22) is provided in the groove, which is 1-2 mm higher than the outer ring of its top.

5. The wear-resistant instrument with automatic water addition and drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The friction frame (4) includes a feeding plate (41), a second pressing sleeve (42), a plug sleeve (43), a connecting sleeve (45), and a baffle (47). The connecting sleeve (45) is inserted into the sleeve (32). A drying chamber (46) is provided at the center of the connecting sleeve (45) to facilitate the insertion of the cylindrical heater (6). The feeding plate (41) is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve (45) through a bearing. The second pressing sleeve (42) is inserted into the outer ring of the feeding plate (41) from top to bottom. The plug sleeve (43) is set on the surface of the insertion point between the connecting sleeve (45) and the feeding plate (41). The baffle (47) is arranged in four sections around the outer ring of the plug sleeve (43), and the other end is in contact with the second pressing sleeve (42).

6. The wear-resistant instrument with automatic water addition and drying according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the baffles (47) has a cavity for liquid flow in the middle. The cavity extends backward through the plug sleeve (43) and the connecting sleeve (45) and has a through groove (44). The through groove (44) is connected to the drying cavity (46). The discharge plate (41) has multiple interconnected drip holes (48) corresponding to the position of each drying cavity (46).

Images