A device for taking pictures of foreign matters in a plastic bottle liquid
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]发明人在实现本实用新型的过程中发现现有技术存在如下问题:现有的拍照检测设备对待测物体的拍照角度以及光源照射角度无法进行自由调节
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种塑瓶液内异物拍照装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
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Figure CN224624355U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photographic detection technology, specifically to a photographic device for foreign matter inside a plastic bottle. Background Technology
[0002] In the quality inspection process of industrial production, photographic inspection is often used to replace human eyes for quality inspection. Photographic inspection is then combined with computer software and algorithms for image processing, analysis and measurement, thereby enabling automatic, high-speed and high-precision inspection of product dimensions, defects, appearance, assembly and patterns, thus ensuring industrial production efficiency.
[0003] In the process of realizing this utility model, the inventors discovered the following problems with the existing technology: the existing photographic detection equipment cannot freely adjust the photographing angle of the object to be tested and the illumination angle of the light source. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for photographing foreign objects inside a liquid bottle, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for photographing foreign objects inside a plastic bottle, comprising a base, a camera adjustment base on one side of the top of the base, a camera adjustment bracket fixedly connected to the top of the camera adjustment base, a slide rail slidably connected to the inner wall of the camera adjustment bracket, a servo-driven robot at one end of the slide rail, a movable base slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail, the servo-driven robot being electrically connected to the movable base, an industrial camera mounted on the top of the movable base, a manual adjustment mechanism on the top of the base opposite to the camera adjustment base, a rotary moving stage mechanism threadedly connected to the outer wall of the manual adjustment mechanism, a linear light source threadedly connected to the top of the rotary moving stage mechanism, and a background plate on one side of the manual adjustment mechanism;
[0006] The camera adjustment bracket includes a column, and a horizontal plate is movably connected to the outer wall of the opposite side of the column. An arc-shaped sliding groove is provided through the side of the horizontal plate near the column, and a vertical sliding groove is provided through the side of the horizontal plate away from the column. Bolts are fitted on the inner walls of the arc-shaped sliding groove and the vertical sliding groove.
[0007] The rotary moving platform mechanism includes a rotating shaft, the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the top of a manual adjustment mechanism. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a worm is meshed with the outer wall of the worm gear. A light source mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft. One end of the worm passes through one side of a support column and is rotatably connected to a servo motor. Several threaded holes are distributed in a ring on the top of the light source mounting plate.
[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the combination of column, horizontal plate, arc-shaped slide and vertical slide can realize the adjustment of the shooting angle of industrial camera; the combination of rotating shaft, worm gear, worm, light source mounting plate, servo motor and threaded hole can adjust the incident angle of line light source; and the combined adjustment of camera and light source can improve the shooting detection effect.
[0009] To ensure sufficient illumination of the object under test and to guarantee good imaging:
[0010] The setting is further configured such that a linear light source is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole, and multiple linear light sources are symmetrically distributed about the background plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, with the structure of symmetrical distribution of the online light source and the background plate, the object under test can be fully illuminated and the imaging effect can be guaranteed.
[0012] To achieve adjustable shooting angles for industrial cameras:
[0013] The cross plate is further configured such that its angle can be adjusted along the arc-shaped slide groove and fixed by bolts, and the slide can move up and down along the vertical slide groove and its position can be fixed by bolts.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the distance between the industrial camera and the background board can be adjusted, and the camera shooting angle can be adjusted.
[0015] To ensure the imaging effect:
[0016] The configuration is further defined as follows: the industrial camera is aligned with the horizontal center line of the background panel, and the center points of the industrial camera and the background panel are at the same height.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the camera's image can fall on the center of the background board to facilitate the confirmation of whether there are foreign objects.
[0018] To achieve adjustable spacing between the light source and the camera:
[0019] The manual adjustment mechanism is further configured as follows: a T-shaped seat is provided, and a third slide groove is provided on the top of the T-shaped seat. A first lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opposite side of the third slide groove. A first throttle is fixedly connected to the first lead screw outside the T-shaped seat. A T-shaped slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first lead screw. A light source adjustment seat is provided on the top of the T-shaped slider. A fourth slide groove is provided on the top of the light source adjustment seat. A second lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opposite side of the fourth slide groove. A second throttle is fixedly connected to the second lead screw outside the light source adjustment seat. The first lead screw and the second lead screw are arranged in a cross shape.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the distance between the light source and the camera can be adjusted.
[0021] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the camera adjustment bracket of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the manual adjustment mechanism of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the rotary moving platform mechanism of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Camera adjustment base; 3. Camera adjustment bracket; 301. Column; 302. Horizontal plate; 303. Arc-shaped slide rail; 304. Vertical slide rail; 4. Slide rail; 5. Servo-driven robot; 6. Moving base; 7. Industrial camera; 8. Manual adjustment mechanism; 801. T-shaped seat; 802. Third slide rail; 803. First lead screw; 804. First throttle; 805. T-shaped slider; 806. Light source adjustment seat; 807. Fourth slide rail; 808. Second lead screw; 809. Second throttle; 9. Rotary moving table mechanism; 901. Rotating shaft; 902. Worm gear; 903. Worm; 904. Light source mounting plate; 905. Servo motor; 906. Threaded hole; 10. Line light source; 11. Background plate. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention in any way.
[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 4 A device for photographing foreign objects inside a plastic bottle includes a base 1, a camera adjustment base 2 on one side of the top of the base 1, a camera adjustment bracket 3 fixedly connected to the top of the camera adjustment base 2, a slide rail 4 slidably connected to the inner wall of the camera adjustment bracket 3, a servo-driven robot 5 at one end of the slide rail 4, a movable base 6 slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail 4, the servo-driven robot 5 and the movable base 6 being electrically connected, an industrial camera 7 mounted on the top of the movable base 6, a manual adjustment mechanism 8 on the top of the base 1 opposite to the camera adjustment base 2, a rotary moving table mechanism 9 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the manual adjustment mechanism 8, a linear light source 10 threadedly connected to the top of the rotary moving table mechanism 9, and a background plate 11 on one side of the manual adjustment mechanism 8.
[0029] The camera adjustment bracket 3 includes a column 301, and a horizontal plate 302 is movably connected to the outer wall of the opposite side of the column 301. An arc-shaped sliding groove 303 is provided through the side of the horizontal plate 302 near the column 301, and a vertical sliding groove 304 is provided through the side of the horizontal plate 302 away from the column 301. Bolts are fitted on the inner walls of the arc-shaped sliding groove 303 and the vertical sliding groove 304.
[0030] The rotary moving table mechanism 9 includes a rotating shaft 901. The bottom of the rotating shaft 901 is rotatably connected to the top of the manual adjustment mechanism 8. A worm gear 902 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 901. A worm 903 is meshed with the outer wall of the worm gear 902. A light source mounting plate 904 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 901. One end of the worm 903 passes through one side of the support column and is rotatably connected to a servo motor 905. Several threaded holes 906 are distributed in a ring on the top of the light source mounting plate 904.
[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a line light source 10 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 906, and multiple line light sources 10 are symmetrically distributed about the background plate 11.
[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the horizontal plate 302 can be adjusted in angle along the arc-shaped slide groove 303 and the angle can be fixed by bolts, and the slide rail 4 can move up and down along the vertical slide groove 304 and the position can be fixed by bolts.
[0033] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, the industrial camera 7 is aligned with the horizontal center line of the background plate 11, and the center points of the industrial camera 7 and the background plate 11 are at the same height.
[0034] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, the manual adjustment mechanism 8 includes a T-shaped seat 801, and a third slide groove 802 is provided on the top of the T-shaped seat 801. A first lead screw 803 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opposite side of the third slide groove 802. A first throttle 804 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first lead screw 803. A T-shaped slider 805 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first lead screw 803. A light source adjustment seat 806 is provided on the top of the T-shaped slider 805. A fourth slide groove 807 is provided on the top of the light source adjustment seat 806. A second lead screw 808 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opposite side of the fourth slide groove 807. A second throttle 809 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second lead screw 808. The first lead screw 803 and the second lead screw 808 are arranged in a cross shape.
[0035] The working process of this foreign object detection device for liquid in plastic bottles is as follows:
[0036] First, place the base 1 in a workplace with power and supply it. Fix the column 301 to one side of the plastic bottle conveying equipment and fix the industrial camera 7 on the movable base 6. Start the servo-driven robot 5 to adjust the position of the industrial camera 7 on the slide 4. A set of horizontal plates 302 can be rotated along the arc-shaped slide 303 to adjust the shooting angle of the industrial camera 7. The height of the industrial camera 7 can be adjusted along the vertical slide 304. Manually turn the first knob 804 so that the T-shaped slider 805 moves inside the third slide 802 of the T-shaped base 801 under the drive of the first lead screw 803. Move the camera to the appropriate position so that the image captured by the industrial camera 7 is clear on the background plate 11. Manually turn the second knob 809 to drive the second lead screw 808 to rotate, causing the symmetrically distributed light source adjustment seats 806 to move towards each other, so that the line light source 10 installed on the light source mounting plate 904 can illuminate the object under test. Start the servo motor 905 (model: HGKR43JK) to drive the worm gear 903 to rotate, which will drive the meshing worm wheel 902 to rotate, thereby driving the light source mounting plate 904 connected to the rotating shaft 901 to rotate, so as to adjust the incident angle of the light source and ensure the imaging effect.
[0037] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For those skilled in the art, several improvements, modifications, or changes can be made without departing from the principles of this utility model, and the above technical features can also be combined in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without modification, should all be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for photographing foreign objects inside a liquid in a plastic bottle, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A camera adjustment base (2) is provided on one side of the top of the base (1). A camera adjustment bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the camera adjustment base (2). A slide rail (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the camera adjustment bracket (3). A servo-driven robot (5) is provided at one end of the slide rail (4). A movable base (6) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail (4). The servo-driven robot (5) is electrically connected to the movable base (6). An industrial camera (7) is installed on the top of the movable base (6). A manual adjustment mechanism (8) is provided on the opposite side of the top of the base (1) from the camera adjustment base (2). A rotary moving table mechanism (9) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the manual adjustment mechanism (8). A line light source (10) is threadedly connected to the top of the rotary moving table mechanism (9). A background plate (11) is provided on one side of the manual adjustment mechanism (8). The camera adjustment bracket (3) includes a column (301), and a horizontal plate (302) is movably connected to the outer wall of the opposite side of the column (301). An arc-shaped sliding groove (303) is provided through the side of the horizontal plate (302) near the column (301), and a vertical sliding groove (304) is provided through the side of the horizontal plate (302) away from the column (301). Bolts are fitted on the inner walls of the arc-shaped sliding groove (303) and the vertical sliding groove (304). The rotary moving platform mechanism (9) includes a rotating shaft (901), the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the top of the manual adjustment mechanism (8). A worm gear (902) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (901), and a worm (903) is meshed with the outer wall of the worm gear (902). A light source mounting plate (904) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (901). One end of the worm (903) passes through one side of the support column and is rotatably connected to a servo motor (905). A number of threaded holes (906) are distributed in a ring on the top of the light source mounting plate (904).
2. The foreign object photographing device for liquid in plastic bottles as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the threaded hole (906) is threaded with a line light source (10), and multiple line light sources (10) are symmetrically distributed about the background plate (11).
3. The foreign object photographing device for liquid in plastic bottles as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal plate (302) can be adjusted along the arc-shaped slide groove (303) and the angle can be fixed by bolts, and the slide (4) can move up and down along the vertical slide groove (304) and the position can be fixed by bolts.
4. The foreign object photographing device for liquid in plastic bottles as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The industrial camera (7) is aligned with the horizontal center line of the background plate (11), and the center points of the industrial camera (7) and the background plate (11) are at the same height.
5. The foreign object photographing device for liquid in plastic bottles as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The manual adjustment mechanism (8) includes a T-shaped seat (801), and a third slide groove (802) is provided on the top of the T-shaped seat (801). A first lead screw (803) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opposite side of the third slide groove (802), and a first throttle (804) is fixedly connected to the outside of the T-shaped seat (801) of the first lead screw (803). A T-shaped slider (805) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first lead screw (803), and a light source adjustment seat (806) is provided on the top of the T-shaped slider (805). A fourth slide groove (807) is provided on the top of the light source adjustment seat (806), and a second lead screw (808) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opposite side of the fourth slide groove (807). A second throttle (809) is fixedly connected to the outside of the light source adjustment seat (806), and the first lead screw (803) and the second lead screw (808) are arranged in a cross shape.