A rapid detection device for turmeric as a standard drug for relieving hangovers and protecting the liver.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种姜黄解酒护肝准药的快速检测装置,能够解决现有的姜黄解酒护肝准药的快速检测装置通常缺乏自动化粉碎与筛分结构,不便于对样品进行高效预处理,从而依赖人工手动操作,影响检测效率与样品均匀性,而且人工筛分过程中易出现粒度把控不稳定的情况,从而导致检测样本一致性差,影响光谱检测精度的问题
1、本申请通过检测预处理组件能够将姜黄样品研磨为均匀细颗粒,其粉碎辊表面的齿状结构强化碾压与剪切效果,提高样品粉碎的一致性,为后续检测提供均匀的待测样本,相对于传统的检测装置,该检测预处理组件实现自动化粉碎样品的功能,无需人工手动粉碎样品,减少人工操作,提高粉碎效率和粉碎的均匀性,解决传统装置中人工粉碎效率低、颗粒不均匀等问题;
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Figure CN224624371U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drug detection technology, and in particular to a rapid detection device for turmeric as a standard drug for relieving hangovers and protecting the liver. Background Technology
[0002] Turmeric, a traditional Chinese medicine, contains curcumin compounds, such as curcumin, demethoxycurcumin, and bisdemethoxycurcumin, which have powerful antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and liver cell regeneration-promoting effects. It exhibits good efficacy in relieving hangovers and protecting the liver. Studies have shown that curcumin can activate the activity of key enzymes in ethanol metabolism, accelerate the metabolism of alcohol in the body, and reduce the concentration of ethanol and its metabolites in the blood. At the same time, curcumin can significantly reduce alcohol-induced oxidative damage to the liver, alleviate hepatic steatosis, and inhibit the increase of transaminases, thus effectively protecting liver health. Based on these properties of turmeric, turmeric-based hangover remedies and liver-protecting drugs have emerged, and market demand continues to grow.
[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, existing patents have provided solutions. However, existing rapid detection devices for turmeric-based hangover remedies and liver-protecting drugs typically lack automated crushing and sieving structures, making it difficult to efficiently pre-process samples. This necessitates manual operation, affecting detection efficiency and sample uniformity. Furthermore, unstable particle size control during manual sieving can lead to poor sample consistency and compromised spectral detection accuracy.
[0004] Therefore, a rapid detection device for turmeric as a standard drug for relieving hangovers and protecting the liver is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid detection device for turmeric as a standard drug for relieving hangovers and protecting the liver. This device can solve the problems that existing rapid detection devices for turmeric as a standard drug for relieving hangovers and protecting the liver usually lack automated crushing and sieving structures, making it inconvenient to perform efficient sample pretreatment. As a result, they rely on manual operation, which affects the detection efficiency and sample uniformity. Moreover, the particle size control is unstable during manual sieving, which leads to poor consistency of the test samples and affects the accuracy of spectral detection.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid detection device for turmeric as a standard drug for relieving hangovers and protecting the liver, comprising a detection platform, a detection frame fixedly connected inside the detection platform, a spectrometer disposed inside the detection frame, a detection pretreatment component disposed at the top of the detection frame, and an auxiliary sieving component disposed at the bottom of the detection frame. The detection pretreatment component includes a detection support fixedly connected inside the detection frame, a top plate slidably connected to the outer side of the detection support, a pretreatment frame fixedly connected inside the top plate, a sealing cover snapped onto the top of the pretreatment frame, a drive motor fixedly connected to the outer side of the pretreatment frame, a synchronous pulley fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and a crushing roller fixedly connected to the outer side of the synchronous pulley.
[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary screening component includes a support base inside the detection frame, a screening cylinder is fixedly connected inside the support base, the screening cylinder is located on top of the spectrometer, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the screening cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, the inner side of the rotating disk is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a connecting seat.
[0009] Preferably, a fixed rod is slidably connected inside the connecting seat, and a screening plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod.
[0010] Preferably, a drive electric cylinder is fixedly connected inside the detection frame, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive electric cylinder, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top plate.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting spring is fixedly connected inside the connecting seat, and a limiting circular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod, with the limiting circular plate located at the top of the limiting spring.
[0012] Preferably, a protective cover is rotatably connected to the outer side of the detection frame, an observation window is provided on the top of the protective cover, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the protective cover.
[0013] Preferably, a sealing sleeve is provided on the outer side of the screening cylinder, and the sealing sleeve is made of rubber.
[0014] Preferably, a waste collection box is provided at the bottom of the spectrometer, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the waste collection box.
[0015] Preferably, a control panel is provided on the outside of the testing platform, and rubber feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the testing platform.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This application uses a detection pretreatment component to grind turmeric samples into uniform fine particles. The toothed structure on the surface of the grinding roller enhances the crushing and shearing effect, improves the consistency of sample grinding, and provides a uniform sample for subsequent testing. Compared with traditional testing devices, this detection pretreatment component realizes the function of automated sample grinding, eliminating the need for manual sample grinding, reducing manual operation, improving grinding efficiency and uniformity, and solving the problems of low manual grinding efficiency and uneven particle size in traditional devices. 2. This application uses an auxiliary sieving component to screen the particle size of the pulverized sample, allowing fine particles that meet the particle size requirements to fall into the spectrometer for detection, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection. Compared with traditional detection devices, this auxiliary sieving component can realize the automated sieving function of pulverized sample particles, avoiding the errors and instability of manual sieving, improving the efficiency and accuracy of sieving, and solving the problems of low efficiency and large error of manual sieving in traditional devices. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a rapid detection device for a turmeric-based hangover remedy and liver-protecting drug according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the detection frame of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pretreatment component for detection according to this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary screening component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connector of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the detection frame of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram, 1. Detection platform; 2. Detection frame; 3. Spectrometer; 4. Detection pretreatment assembly; 401. Detection support; 402. Top plate; 403. Pretreatment frame; 404. Sealing cover; 405. Drive motor; 406. Synchronous pulley; 407. Crushing roller; 5. Auxiliary screening assembly; 501. Support base; 502. Screening cylinder; 503. Servo motor; 504. Rotary disk; 505. Connecting rod; 506. Connecting seat; 507. Fixing rod; 508. Screening plate; 6. Drive cylinder; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Limit spring; 9. Limiting circular plate; 10. Protective cover; 11. Observation window; 12. Handle; 13. Sealing sleeve; 14. Waste collection box; 15. Pull rod; 16. Control panel; 17. Rubber feet. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: A rapid detection device for a turmeric-based hangover remedy and liver-protecting drug includes a detection platform 1, a detection frame 2 fixedly connected inside the detection platform 1, a spectrometer 3 installed inside the detection frame 2, a detection pretreatment component 4 installed at the top of the detection frame 2, and an auxiliary sieving component 5 installed at the bottom of the detection frame 2. The detection pretreatment component 4 includes a detection support 401 fixedly connected inside the detection frame 2. A top plate 402 is slidably connected to the outside of the detection support 401. A pretreatment frame 403 is fixedly connected inside the top plate 402. A sealing cover 404 is snapped onto the top of the pretreatment frame 403. A drive motor 405 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pretreatment frame 403. A synchronous pulley 406 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 405. A crushing roller 407 is fixedly connected to the outside of the synchronous pulley 406.
[0021] In this embodiment: by opening the sealing cover 404 at the top of the pretreatment frame 403, the turmeric hangover relief and liver protection sample is placed inside the pretreatment frame 403, and then the sealing cover 404 is closed to form a closed space. Then, the drive motor 405 is started, and its output end drives the synchronous wheel 406 to rotate at high speed. The synchronous wheel 406 drives the crushing roller 407 to rotate in the opposite direction through the transmission structure. The sample is crushed into fine particles by crushing, shearing and grinding with toothed structure. The surface of the crushing roller 407 is designed with toothed structure to enhance the crushing effect and ensure that the sample particles are of uniform size to improve the accuracy of subsequent detection. Then, the crushed sample falls into the sieve cylinder 502 below through the opening at the bottom of the pretreatment frame 403.
[0022] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the auxiliary screening component 5 includes a support base 501 inside the detection frame 2, a screening cylinder 502 is fixedly connected inside the support base 501, the screening cylinder 502 is located on the top of the spectrometer 3, and a servo motor 503 is fixedly connected to the outside of the screening cylinder 502.
[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a rotating disk 504 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 503, a connecting rod 505 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating disk 504, and a connecting seat 506 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 505.
[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a fixed rod 507 is slidably connected inside the connecting seat 506, and a screening plate 508 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod 507.
[0025] In this embodiment: by starting the servo motor 503, its output drives the rotating disk 504 to rotate. The connecting rod 505 inside the rotating disk 504 swings back and forth with the rotating disk 504, thereby driving the connecting seat 506, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 505, to reciprocate in the vertical direction. Then, the fixed rod 507, which is slidably connected inside the connecting seat 506, moves up and down with the connecting seat 506, causing the screening plate 508 at the bottom of the fixed rod 507 to generate high-frequency vibration inside the screening cylinder 502. When the screen... When the sieve plate 508 is subjected to excessive vibration, the limiting circular plate 9 at the top of the fixing rod 507 compresses the limiting spring 8 on the outside of the fixing rod 507. The elastic deformation of the spring buffers the impact force, preventing the sieve plate 508 from colliding hard with the sieve cylinder 502. Under the vibration of the sieve plate 508, the crushed sample particles jump and tumble in the sieve cylinder 502. Fine particles that meet the particle size requirements fall through the sieve holes into the spectrometer 3 below, while larger particles remain in the sieve cylinder 502 for further sieving.
[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown, a drive cylinder 6 is fixedly connected inside the detection frame 2, and a fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive cylinder 6. The fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top plate 402.
[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a limiting spring 8 is fixedly connected inside the connecting seat 506, and a limiting circular plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod 507. The limiting circular plate 9 is located on top of the limiting spring 8.
[0028] In this embodiment: By setting up a drive cylinder 6 and a fixed plate 7, the drive cylinder 6 is started, and then the drive cylinder 6 pushes the fixed plate 7 through its output end, causing the top plate 402 connected to the fixed plate 7 to slide along the outside of the detection support 401, so that the pretreatment frame 403 descends to dock with the sieve cylinder 502, ensuring that the crushed sample falls into the sieve cylinder 502. After the crushing operation is completed, the drive cylinder 6 reverses its action to drive the pretreatment frame 403 to rise, realizing the separation from the sieve cylinder 502, so that the operator can clean or replace the sieve plate 508 in the sieve cylinder 502. By setting up a limit spring 8 and a limit plate, when the sieve plate 508 vibrates at high frequency in the sieve cylinder 502, if it is subjected to excessive impact force, the limit plate 9 will compress the limit spring 8. The elastic deformation of the spring absorbs the vibration energy, avoiding a hard collision between the sieve plate 508 and the sieve cylinder 502, thereby protecting the sieve plate 508 and maintaining its stable vibration amplitude, ensuring that the sample particles can pass through the sieve holes evenly during the sieve process.
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, a protective cover 10 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the detection frame 2, an observation window 11 is provided on the top of the protective cover 10, and a handle 12 is fixedly connected to the front side of the protective cover 10.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a sealing sleeve 13 is fitted on the outer side of the screening cylinder 502, and the sealing sleeve 13 is made of rubber.
[0031] In this embodiment: By setting up a protective cover 10, an observation window 11, and a handle 12, during the detection process, the operator opens the protective cover 10 through the handle 12 on the front side of the protective cover 10, puts the sample into the pretreatment frame 403, and then closes the protective cover 10. The observation window 11 at the top of the protective cover 10 is made of transparent material, allowing the operator to observe the progress of the sample in the pretreatment frame 403 in real time. The protective cover 10 can prevent dust leakage during the detection process and also provide safety protection for the internal components of the device. By setting up a sealing sleeve 13, the sealing sleeve 13 fits tightly against the outer wall of the sieve cylinder 502 during the sieving process. When the sample particles pass through the sieve holes under the vibration of the sieve plate 508, the sealing sleeve 13 can effectively block the dust generated during sieving, prevent the dust from spreading to other areas of the detection frame 2, ensure the cleanliness of the detection environment, and prevent the dust from affecting the detection accuracy of the spectrometer 3.
[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown, a waste collection box 14 is provided at the bottom of the spectrometer 3, and a pull rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the waste collection box 14.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, a control panel 16 is provided on the outside of the testing table 1, and rubber feet 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the testing table 1.
[0034] In this embodiment: By setting up a waste collection box 14 and a pull rod 15, after the spectrometer 3 completes the detection, the detection waste falls into the waste collection box 14 at the bottom. The operator can pull the pull rod 15 on the outside of the waste collection box 14 to pull the collection box out of the detection platform 1 for easy cleaning of waste and to keep the inside of the device clean. By setting up a control panel 16 and rubber feet 17, the operator can input parameters such as the speed of the drive motor 405, the rotation frequency of the servo motor 503, and the lifting stroke of the drive cylinder 6 through the control panel 16 on the outside of the detection platform 1 before detection. The microprocessor in the control panel 16 controls the action of each component according to the set values to achieve automated detection. The rubber feet 17 at the bottom of the detection platform 1 have anti-slip and shock absorption functions, which can reduce the vibration displacement during the operation of the device, ensure that the spectrometer 3 performs detection in a stable state, and improve the reliability of the detection results.
[0035] Working Principle: In the rapid detection device for turmeric hangover relief and liver protection standard drug, first open the protective cover 10, then remove the sealing cover 404 at the top of the pretreatment frame 403. Next, place the turmeric hangover relief and liver protection standard drug sample into the pretreatment frame 403, and then tighten the sealing cover 404 to form a closed space, preventing sample powder from splashing out during the crushing process and affecting the detection environment and results. At this time, the drive cylinder 6 inside the detection frame 2 is activated, and its output end pushes the fixed plate 7 fixedly connected to it. The fixed plate 7 drives the top plate 402 to slide downwards along the outside of the detection support 401, causing the pretreatment frame 403 to descend into the detection frame 2 until it aligns with the sieve cylinder 502 below, ensuring that the crushed sample can fall smoothly into the sieve. Inside the sieve cylinder 502, the drive motor 405 is started, and its output drives the synchronous wheel 406 to rotate. The synchronous wheel 406 then drives the crushing roller 407 to rotate at high speed through the outer transmission structure, crushing the sample inside the pretreatment frame 403. The crushing roller 407 grinds the sample into fine particles using the crushing and shearing action of the crushing roller 407. The surface of the crushing roller 407 is designed with a toothed structure to enhance the crushing effect and ensure that the sample particles are of uniform size, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent detection. Then, the crushed sample falls into the sieve cylinder 502 below through the opening at the bottom of the pretreatment frame 403. The rubber sealing sleeve 13 on its outer side can prevent the falling dust from leaking out. Then, the servo motor 503 is started, and its output... The rotating disk 504 is driven to rotate, and the connecting rod 505 inside the rotating disk 504 swings back and forth with the rotation of the rotating disk 504. Since the bottom of the connecting rod 505 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 506, it drives the connecting seat 506 to reciprocate in the vertical direction. Then, the fixed rod 507, which is slidably connected inside the connecting seat 506, moves up and down under the drive of the connecting seat 506. Then, the screening plate 508 at the bottom of the fixed rod 507 undergoes high-frequency vibration screening in the screening cylinder 502. When the vibration force on the screening plate 508 is too large, the limiting circular plate 9 compresses the limiting spring 8, which plays a buffering role and prevents the screening plate 508 from being damaged by violent impact. At the same time, it ensures that the vibration amplitude of the screening plate 508 is within a reasonable range. Under the vibration of the separating plate 508, the crushed sample particles pass through the sieve holes of the sieve cylinder 502. Fine particles that meet the particle size requirements fall into the spectrometer 3 below for detection. Then, the spectrometer 3 transmits the detection results to the control panel 16. During the detection process, the operator can set various parameters through the control panel 16 on the outside of the detection platform 1. The microprocessor inside the control panel 16 will control the action of each actuator according to the set values to achieve automatic detection. After the spectrometer 3 finishes detection, the detected particles are transported to the waste collection box 14 and can be easily removed and cleaned through the pull rod 15 on the outside. The entire detection process does not require much manual intervention, which greatly shortens the detection time and meets the needs of rapid detection.
[0036] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rapid detection device for a turmeric-based hangover remedy and liver-protecting drug, comprising a detection platform (1), characterized in that: The detection frame (2) is fixedly connected inside the detection station (1). A spectrometer (3) is installed inside the detection frame (2). A detection pretreatment component (4) is installed on the top of the detection frame (2). An auxiliary screening component (5) is installed on the bottom of the detection frame (2). The detection pretreatment component (4) includes a detection support (401) fixedly connected inside the detection frame (2), a top plate (402) slidably connected to the outside of the detection support (401), a pretreatment frame (403) fixedly connected inside the top plate (402), a sealing cover (404) snapped onto the top of the pretreatment frame (403), a drive motor (405) fixedly connected to the outside of the pretreatment frame (403), a synchronous pulley (406) fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (405), and a crushing roller (407) fixedly connected to the outside of the synchronous pulley (406).
2. The rapid detection device for turmeric as a standard drug for relieving hangovers and protecting the liver, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The auxiliary screening component (5) includes a support base (501) inside the detection frame (2), a screening cylinder (502) is fixedly connected inside the support base (501), the screening cylinder (502) is located on the top of the spectrometer (3), and a servo motor (503) is fixedly connected to the outside of the screening cylinder (502).
3. The rapid detection device for turmeric as a standard drug for relieving hangovers and protecting the liver, as described in claim 2, is characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (503) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (504), and a connecting rod (505) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating disk (504). A connecting seat (506) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (505).
4. The rapid detection device for turmeric as a standard drug for relieving hangovers and protecting the liver, as described in claim 3, is characterized in that: The connecting seat (506) is internally slidably connected to a fixing rod (507), and the bottom of the fixing rod (507) is fixedly connected to a screening plate (508).
5. The rapid detection device for turmeric as a standard drug for relieving hangovers and protecting the liver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection frame (2) is internally fixedly connected to a drive electric cylinder (6), and the output end of the drive electric cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (7), which is fixedly connected to the top plate (402).
6. The rapid detection device for a turmeric-based hangover remedy and liver-protecting drug according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting seat (506) is internally fixedly connected to a limiting spring (8), and the top of the fixing rod (507) is fixedly connected to a limiting circular plate (9), which is located on top of the limiting spring (8).
7. The rapid detection device for turmeric as a standard drug for relieving hangovers and protecting the liver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the detection frame (2) is rotatably connected to a protective cover (10), the top of the protective cover (10) is provided with an observation window (11), and the front side of the protective cover (10) is fixedly connected to a handle (12).
8. The rapid detection device for turmeric as a standard drug for relieving hangovers and protecting the liver according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the screening cylinder (502) is fitted with a sealing sleeve (13), which is made of rubber.
9. The rapid detection device for turmeric as a standard drug for relieving hangovers and protecting the liver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the spectrometer (3) is provided with a waste collection box (14), and a pull rod (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the waste collection box (14).
10. The rapid detection device for turmeric as a standard drug for relieving hangovers and protecting the liver according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (16) is provided on the outside of the testing platform (1), and a rubber foot pad (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the testing platform (1).