A railway bridge grouting compactness detection device

CN224624467UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11吉安市海晟建材检测有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-06
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种铁路桥梁灌浆密实度检测设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的传统的铁路桥梁在进行灌浆密实度检测时通常利用灌浆密实度检测仪配合敲击进行密度检测,然后人工敲击力度不均匀,从而容易对检测的准确度造成影响的问题

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a railway bridge grout density testing device, relating to the field of railway bridge grout density testing technology. It includes a main frame, with a grout density testing instrument mounted on the top surface of the main frame. It also includes a striking component disposed on the inner wall of the main frame, used to cooperate with the grout density testing instrument to uniformly strike the bridge testing surface. The striking component facilitates uniform force striking of the bridge testing surface during testing, thereby improving the accuracy of vibration signal propagation, reducing human experience errors, and enhancing testing precision. Furthermore, the included drive component facilitates driving the striking component, improving operational stability. Finally, the included adjustment component allows for adjustment of the striking force according to actual needs, thus improving overall practicality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of railway bridge grout density testing technology, specifically a railway bridge grout density testing device. Background Technology

[0002] In the railway transportation network, railway bridges are key hubs, and their engineering quality directly affects the safety of train operation and transportation efficiency. Grouting is a core part of railway bridge construction. Whether it is the reinforcement of bridge pier foundations or the filling of prestressed pipes, high-quality grouting can ensure that the bridge structure is tightly connected and shares the load. Grouting density is the core indicator for measuring grouting quality. If the density is insufficient, it will lead to uneven stress on the bridge structure, increase the risk of defects such as cracks and displacement, and even threaten traffic safety.

[0003] Currently, the grout density testing of railway bridges mostly uses a combination of grout density testing instruments and manual tapping. Manual tapping relies on the experience and technique of the testers, and the tapping force and frequency vary significantly among different personnel. Even the same tester cannot guarantee that the tapping force is completely consistent every time. Excessive force may damage the bridge structure, while insufficient force will not allow the vibration to be fully transmitted, resulting in unstable and inaccurate signals received by the testing instrument. In addition, the rhythm and position of manual tapping are highly random, making it difficult to achieve standardized operation and easily missing key testing points, leading to misjudgment or omission of defects. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a railway bridge grout density testing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a railway bridge grouting density testing device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the traditional railway bridge grouting density testing usually uses a grouting density tester in conjunction with tapping to test the density, and then the manual tapping force is uneven, which can easily affect the accuracy of the test.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a railway bridge grouting density testing device, comprising a main frame, wherein a grouting density testing instrument is disposed on the top surface of the main frame, and further comprising: A striking component is disposed on the inner wall of the main frame and is used to work with the grout density tester to uniformly strike the bridge test surface. A driving component is disposed on the inner wall of the main frame and is used to cooperate with the grouting density tester to drive the striking component; An adjustment component, which is disposed on the inner wall of the main frame, is used to adjust the striking force of the striking component; A counterweight assembly is disposed on the inner wall of the main frame and is used to position the main frame.

[0006] Preferably, the striking assembly includes a striking hammer, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main frame. A constraint frame is slidably connected to the surface of the striking hammer, and the constraint frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame. A compression spring is sleeved on the surface of the striking hammer. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the left end of the striking hammer. A movable block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block. A connecting column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable block. A connecting plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting column. A rubber ring is fixedly connected to the left end of the constraint frame.

[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a drive column, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main frame. A motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame. The surface of the drive column is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive column, and a toggle block is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a threaded column, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main frame. A pushing block is sleeved on the surface of the threaded column, and the pushing block is slidably connected to the surface of the hammer. The right end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the left end of the pushing block. An adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded column, and the pushing block is slidably connected to the hammer.

[0009] Preferably, the counterweight assembly includes a fixing frame, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame, and a counterweight block is provided on the surface of the fixing frame. The counterweight block is made of cement.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the threaded column is threaded with a fixing nut, and the left end of the fixing nut abuts against the right end of the push block.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: The designed striking component allows for uniform tapping of the bridge's surface during inspection, improving the accuracy of vibration signal propagation, reducing human error, and enhancing detection precision. Furthermore, the included drive component facilitates operation, improving stability. Finally, the adjustable component allows for adjustment of the striking force according to specific needs, enhancing overall practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the striking component of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Main frame; 2. Striking assembly; 201. Striking hammer; 202. Constraint frame; 203. Compression spring; 204. Connecting block; 205. Movable block; 206. Connecting column; 207. Connecting plate; 208. Rubber ring; 3. Drive assembly; 301. Drive column; 302. Motor; 303. Rotating disk; 304. Actuating block; 4. Adjustment assembly; 401. Threaded column; 402. Push block; 403. Adjusting nut; 404. Fixing nut; 5. Counterweight assembly; 501. Fixing frame; 502. Counterweight block. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a railway bridge grouting density testing device, including a main frame 1, a grouting density testing instrument installed on the top surface of the main frame 1, and further including: Tapping component 2 is installed on the inner wall of the main frame 1 and is used to work with the grouting density tester to uniformly tap the bridge test surface. Drive component 3 is located on the inner wall of the main frame 1 and is used to drive the striking component 2 in conjunction with the grouting density tester. Adjustment component 4 is located on the inner wall of the main frame 1 and is used to adjust the striking force of the striking component 2. Counterweight component 5 is installed on the inner wall of the main frame 1 and is used to position the main frame 1. The striking component 2 is designed to allow for uniform tapping of the bridge's test surface during grout density testing of railway bridges. This improves the accuracy of vibration signal propagation, reduces human error, and enhances testing precision. Furthermore, the driving component 3 facilitates the driving of the striking component 2, improving operational stability. Finally, the adjustment component 4 allows for adjustment of the striking force of the striking component 2 according to actual needs, thus enhancing overall practicality.

[0016] Furthermore, the striking assembly 2 includes a striking hammer 201, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main frame 1. A constraint frame 202 is slidably connected to the surface of the striking hammer 201, and the constraint frame 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame 1. A compression spring 203 is fitted onto the surface of the hammer 201. A connecting block 204 is fixedly connected to the left end of the hammer 201. A movable block 205 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 204. A connecting column 206 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable block 205. A connecting plate 207 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting column 206. A rubber ring 208 is fixedly connected to the left end of the constraint frame 202. Through the set hammering component 2, the hammer 201 moves and pushes the compression spring 203 to contract and deform. When the hammer 201 is released, the compression spring 203 extends and releases the stored elastic force, thereby pushing the hammer 201 to move forward quickly. This allows the right end of the hammer 201 to strike the bridge surface to be inspected with uniform force, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of vibration signal propagation, reducing human experience errors, and improving detection accuracy.

[0017] Furthermore, the drive assembly 3 includes a drive column 301, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main frame 1. A motor 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame 1. The surface of the drive column 301 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 302. A rotating disk 303 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive column 301, and a toggle block 304 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk 303. Through the drive assembly 3, the output end of the motor 302 rotates at a constant speed, causing the drive column 301 and the rotating disk 303 to rotate at a constant speed. The constant rotation of the rotating disk 303 causes the toggle block 304 to toggle the connecting column 206 at the same rhythm, thereby improving the convenience and stability of use.

[0018] Furthermore, the adjusting component 4 includes a threaded post 401, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main frame 1. A pushing block 402 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded post 401, and the pushing block 402 is slidably connected to the surface of the striking hammer 201. The right end of the compression spring 203 is fixedly connected to the left end of the pushing block 402. An adjusting nut 403 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded post 401, and the pushing block 402 is slidably connected to the striking hammer 201. A fixing nut 404 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded post 401, and the left end of the fixing nut 404 abuts against the right end of the pushing block 402. Through the adjusting component 4, the adjustment is made so that... Rotating the adjusting nut 403 moves the pushing block 402, which in turn moves the compression spring 203 in its initial state, thereby changing the release force of the subsequent elastic force. This allows for adjustment of the striking force of the striking component 2 according to actual needs, improving overall practicality. By using the fixed nut 404, after the pushing block 402 is adjusted, rotating the fixed nut 404 causes the left end of the fixed nut 404 to abut against the right end of the pushing block 402, thus facilitating the positioning of the adjusting nut 403 and ensuring stability during use after adjustment.

[0019] Furthermore, the counterweight assembly 5 includes a fixing frame 501, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame 1. The surface of the fixing frame 501 is provided with a counterweight block 502, which is made of cement. The counterweight assembly 5 is used to position the main frame 1 by means of the counterweight block 502, thereby preventing the main frame 1 from moving during use. The counterweight block 502 is made of cement, which makes it easy to obtain materials and saves manufacturing costs.

[0020] Working principle: During use, the two testing ends of the grout density tester are tightly fitted to the bridge surface to be tested. Then, the hammer 201 of the testing equipment is placed against the striking point of the bridge surface. At the same time, the main frame 1 is positioned by adding a counterweight 502. Then, the hammer 201 moves through the set striking component 2, which pushes the compression spring 203 to contract and deform. When the hammer 201 is released, the compression spring 203 extends and releases the stored elastic force, thereby pushing the hammer 201 to move forward quickly. This allows the right end of the hammer 201 to strike the bridge surface to be tested with uniform force, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of vibration signal propagation, reducing human experience error, and improving testing accuracy.

[0021] Meanwhile, the drive assembly 3 ensures that the output of the motor 302 rotates at a constant speed, driving the drive column 301 and the rotating disk 303 to rotate at a constant speed. The rotating disk 303 rotates at a constant speed, causing the actuating block 304 to actuate the connecting column 206 in the same rhythm, thereby improving the convenience and stability of use. Secondly, by setting the adjustment component 4, rotating the adjustment nut 403 causes the push block 402 to move, which in turn changes the deformation of the compression spring 203 in its initial state, thereby changing the subsequent release force of the elasticity. This makes it easier to adjust the striking force of the striking component 2 according to actual needs, thus improving the overall practicality.

[0022] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A railway bridge grouting compactness detection device comprising a main frame (1), characterized in that, The top surface of the main frame (1) is equipped with a grout density tester, and also includes: The striking component (2) is set on the inner wall of the main frame (1) and is used to work with the grouting density tester to strike the bridge test surface evenly. The driving component (3) is disposed on the inner wall of the main frame (1) and is used to drive the striking component (2) in conjunction with the grouting density tester. Adjustment component (4), which is disposed on the inner wall of the main frame (1) and is used to adjust the striking force of the striking component (2); Counterweight assembly (5), the counterweight assembly (5) is disposed on the inner wall of the main frame (1) and is used to position the main frame (1); The striking assembly (2) includes a striking hammer (201), which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main frame (1). A constraint frame (202) is slidably connected to the surface of the striking hammer (201). The constraint frame (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame (1). A compression spring (203) is sleeved on the surface of the striking hammer (201). A connecting block (204) is fixedly connected to the left end of the striking hammer (201). A movable block (205) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (204). A connecting column (206) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable block (205). A connecting plate (207) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting column (206). A rubber ring (208) is fixedly connected to the left end of the constraint frame (202). The drive assembly (3) includes a drive column (301), which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main frame (1). A motor (302) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame (1). The surface of the drive column (301) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (302). A rotating disk (303) is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive column (301), and a toggle block (304) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk (303).

2. The railway bridge grouting density testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (4) includes a threaded post (401), which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main frame (1). A push block (402) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded post (401). The push block (402) is slidably connected to the surface of the hammer (201). The right end of the compression spring (203) is fixedly connected to the left end of the push block (402). An adjustment nut (403) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded post (401). The push block (402) is slidably connected to the hammer (201).

3. The railway bridge grouting density testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight assembly (5) includes a fixing frame (501), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame (1). The surface of the fixing frame (501) is provided with a counterweight block (502), which is made of cement.

4. The railway bridge grouting density testing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded post (401) is threaded with a fixing nut (404), the left end of which abuts against the right end of the push block (402).