A modular pump-suction portable gas detection device

CN224624519UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11HARBIN EAST ALARM EQUIP DEV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-02
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]有鉴于此,本实用新型旨在提出一种模块化泵吸式便携气体检测装置,以解决现有便携式气体检测仪容易发生堵泵情况的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过模块化气泵结构以及气路优化,可通过扩散和泵吸两种气体采样方案,实现长距离远程气体采样、检测、报警。尤其在多粉尘、多水汽等恶劣环境进行气体检测时,可通过快速更换气泵进行作业,从而高效、精准的进行气体检测。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention proposes a modular pump-suction portable gas detection device, belonging to the field of gas safety monitoring technology. It solves the problem of pump blockage common in existing portable gas detectors. It includes a housing assembly, a display screen integrated circuit board, a sensor integrated circuit board, and a gas pump circuit board assembly. The housing assembly includes a front housing and a rear housing. The front housing has an air inlet. The display screen integrated circuit board is connected to a display screen, which is embedded in the front housing. The sensor integrated circuit board is equipped with various gas sensors and a buzzer. The gas pump circuit board assembly is connected to a gas pump module. The display screen integrated circuit board is connected to the gas pump circuit board assembly via pins. The gas pump module is connected to the sensor integrated circuit board, which is located between the gas pump circuit board assembly and the air inlet. It is mainly used for portable gas detection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of gas safety monitoring technology, and in particular relates to a modular pump-suction portable gas detection device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, portable gas detectors on the market are divided into diffusion type and portable type. These detectors detect gases in the environment by reacting with internal sensors through passive or active means, thus triggering detection and alarms. However, in environments with high levels of dust or moisture, gas detectors are prone to pump blockage, leading to inaccurate gas detection, failure to issue timely alarms, and potentially resulting in personal injury or death. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to propose a modular pump-suction portable gas detection device to solve the problem of pump blockage that is common in existing portable gas detectors.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a modular pump-suction portable gas detection device, comprising a housing assembly, a display integrated circuit board, a sensor integrated circuit board, and an air pump circuit board assembly. The housing assembly includes a front housing and a rear housing, which are connected by screws. The front housing has an air inlet. The display integrated circuit board, the sensor integrated circuit board, and the air pump circuit board assembly are all installed inside the housing assembly by screws. The display integrated circuit board is connected to a display screen, which is embedded in the front housing. The sensor integrated circuit board is equipped with various gas sensors and a buzzer. The air pump circuit board assembly is connected to an air pump module. The display integrated circuit board is connected to the air pump circuit board assembly via pins. The air pump module is connected to the sensor integrated circuit board, which is located between the air pump circuit board assembly and the air inlet.

[0005] Furthermore, the air pump module includes an air pump and an air pump sleeve module, through which the air pump is connected to the air pump circuit board assembly.

[0006] Furthermore, the housing assembly is fitted with a switch button, a detection button, an operation button, and an SOS button using sealant.

[0007] Furthermore, the front housing is equipped with a power switch and an operation button, while the rear housing is equipped with a detection button and an SOS button.

[0008] Furthermore, the switch button is located on the upper part of the front housing, the operation button is located on the lower part of the front housing, the SOS button is located on the back of the rear housing, and the detection button is located on the side of the housing assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the rear housing is provided with a rear cover and a battery compartment. The rear cover is detachably connected to the rear housing. The rear cover is located at the air pump module. The battery compartment contains a battery. The rear side of the battery compartment is provided with a battery cover connected to the rear housing.

[0010] Furthermore, the rear cover is connected to the rear housing by screws, and one side of the battery cover is hinged to the rear housing, while the other side is fastened to the rear housing.

[0011] Furthermore, a charging port and a SIM card slot are respectively provided on both sides of the rear housing. Both the charging port and the SIM card slot are provided with rubber caps, which are fixed to the rear housing by rubber elastic plugs.

[0012] Furthermore, the housing assembly is provided with a buzzer sound hole, and the buzzer sound hole corresponds to the position of the buzzer.

[0013] Furthermore, each of the various gas sensors is provided with a sensor cover on its outer side.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention utilizes a modular air pump structure and optimized gas path to achieve long-distance remote gas sampling, detection, and alarm functions through both diffusion and pumping methods. Especially in harsh environments with high dust and moisture content, the air pump can be quickly replaced for efficient and accurate gas detection.

[0015] This invention employs both diffusion and pump-suction gas sampling methods, and utilizes a pump module structure to allow for pump replacement or removal. If pump-suction gas sampling is not required on-site, a pump-free product series can be customized, reducing costs. If pump blockage occurs at the gas detection site, operators can quickly replace the pump, reducing both operation time and maintenance costs.

[0016] This invention optimizes the internal gas path structure of the product by placing the sensor on the upper part of the device, adjacent to the air inlet pipe. When the air pump is working, the sampled gas passes through the sensor first under the action of air pressure, instead of passing through the air pump and other components first, which shortens the gas sampling time and path and accelerates the sensor's response efficiency.

[0017] The button layout of this utility model conforms to the operating habits of on-site operators. The power switch is located on the top of the device, which will prevent accidental shutdown caused by personnel touching it. The detection button is located on the side of the device, which switches between diffusion and pumping functions and is used less frequently. The SOS button is located on the back of the device. When the operator holds the device to perform gas detection, the index finger is placed on the SOS button. In case of danger, the SOS button can be pressed at any time to issue an alarm.

[0018] This invention employs a large-screen display that flashes to indicate an alarm, providing a brighter and more noticeable warning compared to alarm lights. It also features a clasp-and-open battery cover for easy battery replacement, reducing charging time. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a front structural diagram of a modular pump-suction portable gas detection device according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a modular pump-suction portable gas detection device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a frontal exploded view of the modular pump-suction portable gas detection device described in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the back of a modular pump-suction portable gas detection device according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rear cover and the battery cover described in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the air pump module described in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the air pump module structure described in this utility model.

[0020] In the picture: 1-Front housing, 2-Switch button, 3-Rear housing, 4-Plastic cap, 5-Detection button, 6-Display screen, 7-Operation button, 8-SOS button, 9-Rear cover, 10-Battery cover, 11-Display screen integrated circuit board, 12-Sensor integrated circuit board, 13-Air pump circuit board assembly, 14-Battery, 15-Air pump module, 16-Air pump, 17-Air pump rubber sleeve module. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other, and the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments.

[0022] See Figure 1-7This embodiment describes a modular pump-suction portable gas detection device, comprising a housing assembly, a display integrated circuit board 11, a sensor integrated circuit board 12, and a gas pump circuit board assembly 13. The housing assembly includes a front housing 1 and a rear housing 3, which are connected by screws. The front housing 1 has an air inlet. The display integrated circuit board 11, the sensor integrated circuit board 12, and the gas pump circuit board assembly 13 are all installed inside the housing assembly by screws. The display integrated circuit board 11 is connected to a display screen 6, which is embedded in the front housing 1. The sensor integrated circuit board 12 is equipped with various gas sensors and a buzzer. The gas pump circuit board assembly 13 is connected to a gas pump module 15. The display integrated circuit board 11 is connected to the gas pump circuit board assembly 13 via pins. The gas pump module 15 is connected to the sensor integrated circuit board 12, which is located between the gas pump circuit board assembly 13 and the air inlet.

[0023] In this embodiment, the air pump module 15 includes an air pump 16 and an air pump sleeve module 17, through which the air pump 16 is connected to the air pump circuit board assembly 13. A switch button 2, a detection button 5, an operation button 7, and an SOS button 8 are installed on the housing assembly using sealant. The switch button 2 and the operation button 7 are located on the front housing 1, and the detection button 5 and the SOS button 8 are located on the rear housing 3. The switch button 2 is located at the upper part of the front housing 1, the operation button 7 is located at the lower part of the front housing 1, the SOS button 8 is located on the back of the rear housing 3, and the detection button 5 is located on the side of the housing assembly. The rear housing 3 has a rear cover 9 and a battery compartment. The rear cover 9 is detachably connected to the rear housing 3 and is located at the air pump module 15. A battery 14 is housed in the battery compartment, and a battery cover 10 connected to the rear housing 3 is located on the rear side of the battery compartment. The rear cover 9 is connected to the rear housing 3 by screws. The battery cover 10 is hinged to the rear housing 3 on one side and fastened to the rear housing 3 on the other side. A charging port and a SIM card slot are respectively provided on both sides of the rear housing 3. A rubber cap 4 is provided on both the charging port and the SIM card slot, and the rubber cap 4 is fixed to the rear housing 3 by a rubber elastic plug. A buzzer sound hole is provided on the housing assembly, and the buzzer sound hole corresponds to the position of the buzzer. Sensor covers are provided on the outer sides of each of the various gas sensors.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the main structure of this modular pump-suction portable gas detection device consists of a housing assembly, a display integrated circuit board 11, a sensor integrated circuit board 12, and a gas pump circuit board assembly 13. The housing assembly includes a front housing 1 and a rear housing 3, which are tightly connected by screws. The front housing 1 has an air inlet for gas to enter the detection channel. The display screen 6 is embedded in the surface of the front housing 1 and electrically connected to the display integrated circuit board 11; the sensor integrated circuit board 12 is installed between the gas pump circuit board assembly 13 and the air inlet, and its surface integrates various gas sensors and a buzzer; the gas pump circuit board assembly 13 communicates with the display integrated circuit board 11 via pins and is detachably connected to the gas pump module 15.

[0025] like Figure 6-7 As shown, the air pump module 15 consists of an air pump 16 and an air pump sleeve module 17. The air pump sleeve module 17 secures the air pump 16 to the air pump circuit board assembly 13, forming a detachable connection. This design supports two operating modes: if the testing environment does not require active air extraction, the air pump module 15 can be directly removed to reduce costs; if a pump blockage occurs during operation, a new air pump module can be quickly replaced to avoid downtime for maintenance.

[0026] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the button layout on the exterior of the housing assembly has been ergonomically optimized: the power switch 2 is located at the top of the front housing 1 to reduce the risk of accidental shutdown; the operation button 7 is placed at the bottom of the front housing 1 for easy parameter setting; the detection button 5 is located on the side of the device for switching between diffusion and pumping modes; the SOS button 8 is located on the back of the rear housing 3, and when the operator holds the device, their index finger naturally covers this button, allowing for one-button alarm triggering in case of emergency. All buttons are installed with sealant to ensure dust and water resistance.

[0027] like Figure 4-5 As shown, the back cover 9 is detachably connected by screws and covers the area of ​​the air pump module 15; the battery compartment houses the battery 14, and its battery cover 10 adopts a structure with one side hinged and the other side snapped, so as to realize quick battery replacement; the charging port and SIM card slot are located on the two sides of the shell, equipped with rubber caps 4 and fixed by rubber elastic plugs to enhance the protection level.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the sensor integrated circuit board 12 is located between the air inlet and the air pump module 15. When the pump suction mode is activated, the air pump 16 actively draws air, which flows first through the air inlet to the sensor for reaction, and then enters the subsequent channel of the air pump. This shortens the sampling path and significantly improves the response speed. A protective cover is installed on the outside of the sensor to prevent physical damage; the buzzer sound hole is precisely aligned with the buzzer position of the sensor integrated circuit board 12, and the alarm is triggered by a combination of sound and light, with the display screen 6 flashing at high frequency to enhance the warning intensity.

[0029] The specific embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These specific embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to only the described embodiments. Many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it.

Claims

1. A modular, pump-adsorption, portable gas detection device, characterized by: It includes a housing assembly, a display integrated circuit board (11), a sensor integrated circuit board (12), and an air pump circuit board assembly (13). The housing assembly includes a front housing (1) and a rear housing (3). The front housing (1) and the rear housing (3) are connected by screws. The front housing (1) is provided with an air inlet. The display integrated circuit board (11), the sensor integrated circuit board (12), and the air pump circuit board assembly (13) are all installed inside the housing assembly by screws. The display integrated circuit board (11) is connected to the display screen (6). The display screen (6) is embedded in the front housing (1). The sensor integrated circuit board (12) is provided with a variety of gas sensors and a buzzer. The air pump circuit board assembly (13) is connected to the air pump module (15). The display integrated circuit board (11) is connected to the air pump circuit board assembly (13) by a pin. The air pump module (15) is connected to the sensor integrated circuit board (12). The sensor integrated circuit board (12) is located between the air pump circuit board assembly (13) and the air inlet.

2. A modular pumped portable gas detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The air pump module (15) includes an air pump (16) and an air pump sleeve module (17), through which the air pump (16) is connected to the air pump circuit board assembly (13).

3. The modular pump-suction portable gas detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly is fitted with a switch button (2), a detection button (5), an operation button (7), and an SOS button (8) using sealant.

4. The modular pump-suction portable gas detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front housing (1) is provided with a switch button (2) and an operation button (7), and the rear housing (3) is provided with a detection button (5) and an SOS button (8).

5. A modular pump-suction portable gas detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The switch button (2) is located on the upper part of the front housing (1), the operation button (7) is located on the lower part of the front housing (1), the SOS button (8) is located on the back of the rear housing (3), and the detection button (5) is located on the side of the housing assembly.

6. The modular pump-suction portable gas detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear housing (3) is provided with a rear cover (9) and a battery compartment. The rear cover (9) is detachably connected to the rear housing (3). The rear cover (9) is located at the air pump module (15). A battery (14) is provided in the battery compartment. A battery cover (10) connected to the rear housing (3) is provided on the rear side of the battery compartment.

7. A modular pump-suction portable gas detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear cover (9) is connected to the rear housing (3) by screws. The battery cover (10) is hinged to the rear housing (3) on one side and fastened to the rear housing (3) on the other side.

8. A modular pump-suction portable gas detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear housing (3) is provided with a charging port and a SIM card slot on both sides respectively. Both the charging port and the SIM card slot are provided with rubber caps (4), which are fixed to the rear housing (3) by rubber elastic plugs.

9. A modular pump-suction portable gas detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly is provided with a buzzer sound hole, and the buzzer sound hole corresponds to the position of the buzzer.

10. A modular pump-suction portable gas detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the various gas sensors is equipped with a sensor cover on its outer side.