Self-supporting bird-pecking-resistant optical cable

Abstract

This utility model discloses a self-supporting bird-pecking-proof optical cable, including a suspension wire protective sleeve, a suspension wire arranged inside the suspension wire protective sleeve, an optical cable protective sleeve, and a neck for connecting the suspension wire protective sleeve and the optical cable protective sleeve. The optical cable protective layer is provided with a bird-pecking-proof armor layer. An inner protective layer is arranged on the lower surface of the bird-pecking-proof armor layer. Multiple loose tubes and a central reinforcing rib are arranged on the lower surface of the inner protective layer. Multiple optical fibers are arranged inside the loose tubes. The bird-pecking-proof armor layer is composed of multiple rigid round rods and rigid triangular tips spaced apart along the circumference. The rigid triangular tips and rigid round rods allow the rigid triangular tips to be exposed after a bird bites through the outer sheath, injuring the bird's mouth. Simultaneously, the rigid round rods fill the gaps between adjacent rigid triangular tips, thus preventing birds from further damaging the optical cable by avoiding the rigid triangular tips, further improving the bird-pecking-proof effect of the optical cable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of optical cable technology, specifically a self-supporting bird-pecking-proof optical cable. Background Technology

[0002] Self-supporting aerial optical cables are frequently damaged by bird strikes, resulting in sheath damage and fiber breakage, causing communication interruptions. Traditional optical cable sheaths lack sufficient rigidity and specific protective measures.

[0003] In existing technologies, some solutions only involve adding irritating chemicals to repel birds, but these solutions suffer from poor environmental friendliness and short effective periods. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a self-supporting bird-pecking-proof optical cable, solving the aforementioned technical problems.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a self-supporting bird-pecking-proof optical cable, comprising a suspension wire protective sleeve, a suspension wire arranged within the suspension wire protective sleeve, an optical cable protective sleeve, and a neck for connecting the suspension wire protective sleeve and the optical cable protective sleeve. The optical cable protective layer is provided with a bird-pecking-proof armor layer, and an inner protective layer is arranged on the lower surface of the bird-pecking-proof armor layer. The lower surface of the inner protective layer is provided with multiple loose tubes and a central reinforcing rib. Multiple optical fibers are arranged inside the loose tubes. The bird-pecking-proof armor layer is composed of multiple rigid round rods and rigid triangular tips distributed at intervals along the circumference.

[0008] Preferably, the plurality of loose tubes are evenly arranged around the central reinforcing rib in the circumferential direction, and the space between the plurality of loose tubes and the central reinforcing rib is filled with cable filling grease.

[0009] Preferably, the space between the optical fiber and the loose tube is filled with fiber filler grease.

[0010] Preferably, the loose sleeve is made of PBT material, has a diameter of 1.8 mm, and a wall thickness greater than 0.3 mm.

[0011] Preferably, the central reinforcing rib is a phosphated steel wire with a diameter greater than 2 mm.

[0012] Preferably, the inner protective layer consists of an inner sheath of the optical cable and a corrugated steel strip, wherein the thickness of the corrugated steel strip is greater than 0.2 mm, and the inner sheath of the optical cable is a polyethylene sheath with a thickness greater than 1 mm.

[0013] Preferably, both the suspension cable protective sleeve and the optical cable protective sleeve are made of AT-resistant tracking polyethylene.

[0014] Preferably, the suspension wire is composed of 7 strands of 1mm galvanized steel wire twisted together.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a self-supporting bird-pecking anti-optical cable with the following beneficial effects: the utility model, by setting a rigid triangular tip and a rigid round rod, allows the rigid triangular tip to be exposed after the bird bites through the outer sheath, and the rigid triangular tip can pierce the bird's mouth. At the same time, the rigid round rod fills the gap between two adjacent rigid triangular tips, thereby preventing birds from avoiding the rigid triangular tips and continuing to damage the optical cable, further improving the bird-pecking effect of the optical cable. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0018] The components include: 1. Suspension wire protective sleeve; 2. Suspension wire; 3. Suspension neck; 4. Optical cable protective sleeve; 5. Rigid round rod; 6. Rigid triangular tip; 7. Inner sheath of optical cable; 8. Corrugated steel tape; 9. Loose tube; 10. Optical fiber; 11. Fiber optic filler; 12. Central reinforcing rib; 13. Cable filler. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-2 A self-supporting bird-pecking-proof optical cable includes a suspension wire protective sleeve 1, a suspension wire steel wire 2 arranged inside the suspension wire protective sleeve 1, an optical cable protective sleeve 4, and a neck 3 for connecting the suspension wire protective sleeve 1 and the optical cable protective sleeve 4. A bird-pecking-proof armor layer is provided inside the optical cable protective layer. An inner protective layer is arranged on the lower surface of the bird-pecking-proof armor layer. Multiple loose tubes 9 and a central reinforcing rib 12 are provided on the lower surface of the inner protective layer. Multiple optical fibers 10 are arranged inside the loose tubes 9. The bird-pecking-proof armor layer is composed of multiple rigid round rods 5 and rigid triangular tips 6 distributed at intervals along the circumference.

[0023] With the presence of a rigid triangular tip 6 and a rigid round rod 5, the rigid triangular tip 6 can be exposed after a bird bites through the outer sheath, and can then pierce the bird's mouth through the rigid triangular tip 6. At the same time, the rigid round rod 5 fills the gap between two adjacent rigid triangular tips 6, thereby preventing birds from avoiding the rigid triangular tips 6 and continuing to damage the optical cable, further improving the bird-proof effect of the optical cable.

[0024] Specifically, in this embodiment, multiple loose tubes 9 are evenly arranged around the central reinforcing rib 12 in the circumferential direction, and the space between the multiple loose tubes 9 and the central reinforcing rib 12 is filled with cable filling grease 13, and the space between the optical fiber 10 and the loose tubes 9 is filled with fiber filling grease 11.

[0025] The inclusion of cable filling paste 13 and fiber filling paste 11 effectively provides sealing, moisture protection, and cushioning for the optical fiber 10 and multiple loose tubes 9.

[0026] Specifically, in this embodiment, the loose sleeve 9 is made of PBT material, has a diameter of 1.8mm, and a wall thickness greater than 0.3mm.

[0027] Specifically, in this embodiment, the central reinforcing rib is a phosphated steel wire with a diameter greater than 2mm.

[0028] Specifically, in this embodiment, the inner protective layer consists of an inner sheath 7 and a corrugated steel strip 8. The corrugated steel strip 8 has a thickness greater than 0.2 mm, and the inner sheath 7 is a polyethylene sheath with a thickness greater than 1 mm.

[0029] Specifically, in this embodiment, both the suspension cable protective sleeve 1 and the optical cable protective sleeve 4 are made of AT anti-tracking polyethylene.

[0030] Specifically, in this embodiment, the suspension wire 2 is composed of 7 strands of 1mm galvanized steel wire twisted together.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-supporting bird-pecking-proof optical cable, comprising a suspension wire protective sleeve, a suspension wire arranged within the suspension wire protective sleeve, an optical cable protective sleeve, and a neck for connecting the suspension wire protective sleeve and the optical cable protective sleeve, characterized in that: The optical cable protective layer is provided with a bird-pecking armor layer. The lower surface of the bird-pecking armor layer is provided with an inner protective layer. The lower surface of the inner protective layer is provided with multiple loose tubes and a central reinforcing rib. Multiple optical fibers are arranged inside the loose tubes. The bird-pecking armor layer is composed of multiple rigid round rods and rigid triangular tips distributed at intervals along the circumference.

2. The self-supporting bird-pecking-proof optical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple loose tubes are evenly arranged around the central reinforcing rib in a circumferential direction, and the space between the multiple loose tubes and the central reinforcing rib is filled with cable filling grout.

3. The self-supporting bird-pecking-proof optical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The space between the optical fiber and the loose tube is filled with fiber filler grout.

4. The self-supporting bird-pecking-proof optical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loose sleeve is made of PBT material, has a diameter of 1.8mm, and a wall thickness greater than 0.3mm.

5. The self-supporting bird-pecking-proof optical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central reinforcing rib is made of phosphated steel wire with a diameter greater than 2mm.

6. The self-supporting bird-pecking-proof optical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner protective layer consists of an inner sheath of the optical cable and a corrugated steel strip. The corrugated steel strip is thicker than 0.2 mm, and the inner sheath of the optical cable is a polyethylene sheath with a thickness greater than 1 mm.

7. The self-supporting bird-pecking-proof optical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the suspension cable protective sleeve and the optical cable protective sleeve are made of AT-resistant tracking polyethylene.

8. The self-supporting bird-pecking-proof optical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspension wire is composed of 7 strands of 1mm galvanized steel wire twisted together.

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