An automatic cable feeding and stripping machine

CN224625260UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11舒钰涵
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种线缆自动送料剥皮机,解决了在对线缆进行回收时,需先将线缆外部的胶皮切开再进行处理,但在切割胶皮的过程中,由于线缆内部存在大量金属导致线缆过于沉重,从而导致人工为装置内送料不便,且由胶皮的材质问题导致如果进行单次切割胶皮,可能对胶皮的切割不够彻透的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014] This utility model provides an automatic cable feeding and stripping machine. It has the following beneficial effects:

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Abstract

This utility model provides an automatic cable feeding and stripping machine, relating to the field of waste recycling. The automatic cable feeding and stripping machine includes a lifting column, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting column, a drag shaft rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed frame, a moving belt sleeved on the outer surface of the drag shaft, a wide chain meshing on the outer surface of the drag shaft, and a cable clamp fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wide chain. This automatic cable feeding and stripping machine uses a hydraulic rod to move a horizontal pressure plate, which in turn moves a horizontal transfer plate via a connecting rod. During movement, the teeth of the transfer plate push a rotating wheel, causing the rotating wheel to rotate a threaded rod. This causes the inner threaded sleeve to rise or fall along the thread of the threaded rod. During this movement, the inner threaded sleeve, through a pressure relief rod, drives the stripping blade to move up and down repeatedly, achieving the purpose of repeatedly cutting the cable sheath and solving the problem of incomplete cutting in a single cut.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste recycling technology, specifically to an automatic cable feeding and stripping machine. Background Technology

[0002] Waste recycling is a paid waste disposal service where professional and legitimate waste recycling stations or companies collect the waste and then scientifically process and classify it to meet the standards for reuse.

[0003] When recycling cables, the outer rubber sheath of the cables must be cut open before processing. However, during the cutting process, the cables are too heavy due to the large amount of metal inside, making it inconvenient to manually feed them into the device. Furthermore, due to the material of the rubber sheath, a single cut may not be thorough enough. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an automatic cable feeding and stripping machine, which solves the problem that when recycling cables, the outer rubber of the cable must be cut open before processing. However, during the process of cutting the rubber, the cable is too heavy due to the large amount of metal inside, making it inconvenient to manually feed the cable into the device. Furthermore, due to the material of the rubber, a single cut may not be thorough enough.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic cable feeding and stripping machine, comprising a lifting column, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting column, a drag shaft rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed frame, a moving belt sleeved on the outer surface of the drag shaft, a wide chain meshing on the outer surface of the drag shaft, a cable clamping angle fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wide chain, an auxiliary rod meshing on the inner surface of the wide chain, cable fixing tubes rotatably connected to both ends of the auxiliary rod, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the cable fixing tube, a drag shaft rotatably connected to the inner surface of the cable fixing tube, and double fixed sleeves fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the cable fixing tube. A pressure-relieving rod is slidably connected to the surface of the pressure-relieving rod. A wire-fixing tube is slidably connected to the outer surface of the pressure-relieving rod. A wire stripper is fixedly connected to the end of the pressure-relieving rod near the wire-stripping angle. An inner threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the pressure-relieving rod away from the wire stripper. A threaded rod is threaded to the inner surface of the inner threaded sleeve. A double fixed sleeve is rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod near the wire stripper. A rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating wheel. A transverse sliding plate is engaged with the teeth of the transverse sliding plate. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the transverse sliding plate. A transverse pressure plate is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the transverse sliding plate. A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the transverse pressure plate. A fixing bracket is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic rod near the wire-fixing tube.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing frame consists of two concave blocks. A cable fixing tube is fixedly connected to one outer surface of the concave groove of the concave block, a cable clamping angle is slidably connected to the inner surface of the concave groove, a lifting column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the concave block, a circular hole is opened on the outer surface of the concave block away from the lifting column, a drag shaft is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the circular hole, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the concave block near the horizontal pressure plate.

[0009] Preferably, the conduit is a circular tube, with two rectangular holes extending to the inner wall of the circular tube on its outer circumference. An auxiliary rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular holes. Two opposing circular holes are opened on the outer circumference of the circular tube, with a pressure-relieving rod slidably connected to the inner surface of the circular holes. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the circular tube, and a through hole is opened on the outer circumference of the circular tube. A drag shaft is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the through hole.

[0010] Preferably, the double fixed sleeve is a circular sleeve, with a pressure relief rod slidably connected to the inner surface of the circular sleeve, a fixed wire tube fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular sleeve near the lifting column, a circular tube fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the circular sleeve, and a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inner surface of the circular tube.

[0011] Preferably, the pressure relief rod is a circular rod, with a wire stripper fixedly connected to one end of the circular rod near the cable clamping angle, a wire fixing tube slidably connected to the outer surface of the circular rod, a double fixing sleeve slidably connected to the outer surface of the circular rod, an inner threaded sleeve fixedly connected to one end of the circular rod away from the wire stripper, and a spring slidably connected to the outer circumference of the circular rod, with a double fixing sleeve fixedly connected to one end of the spring and an inner threaded sleeve fixedly connected to the other end of the spring.

[0012] Preferably, the inner threaded sleeve is a circular disc, and a pressure-relieving rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular disc near the double-fixed sleeve. A threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the circular disc, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the threaded sleeve.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] This utility model provides an automatic cable feeding and stripping machine. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This automatic cable feeding and stripping machine uses a hydraulic rod to move a horizontal pressure plate, which in turn moves a horizontal transfer plate via a connecting rod. During this movement, the teeth of the transfer plate push a rotating wheel, causing the rotating wheel to rotate a threaded rod. This causes the inner threaded sleeve to rise or fall along the thread of the rod. The inner threaded sleeve, through a pressure relief rod, drives the stripping blade to move up and down repeatedly, achieving repeated cutting of the cable sheath and solving the problem of incomplete cutting in a single pass.

[0016] 2. This automatic cable feeding and stripping machine uses a rotating belt to drive two internal drag shafts to rotate in the same direction. This causes the drag shafts to drive a wide chain to rotate. As one side of the wide chain rotates, it pushes the cable clamping angle's arc surface towards the sharp corner of the other side's clamping angle. As the other side's wide chain moves the clamping angle, it moves the cable towards the stripping knife, achieving continuous feeding to the cutting device and solving the problem of heavy cables and the inconvenience of manual feeding. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed conduit structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cable clamping angle structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal threaded sleeve structure of this utility model.

[0021] Among them, the lifting column 1, the fixing frame 2, the drag shaft 3, the moving belt 4, the wide chain 5, the cable clamping angle 6, the auxiliary rod 7, the cable fixing tube 8, the double fixing sleeve 9, the pressure relief rod 10, the wire stripper 11, the inner thread sleeve 12, the threaded rod 13, the self-rotating wheel 14, the horizontal moving plate 15, the connecting plate rod 16, the horizontal pressure plate 17, and the hydraulic rod 18. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] This utility model provides an automatic cable feeding and stripping machine, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, the device includes a lifting column 1, a fixing frame 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting column 1, the fixing frame 2 consisting of two concave blocks, a cable fixing tube 8 fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the concave groove of the concave block, a cable clamping angle 6 slidably connected to the inner surface of the concave groove, the lifting column 1 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the concave block, a circular hole opened on the outer surface of the concave block away from the lifting column 1, a drag shaft 3 rotatably connected to the inner surface of the circular hole, and a hydraulic rod 18 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the concave block near the horizontal pressure plate 17. The fixing frame 2 is used to fix and support the device components.

[0024] A drag shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed frame 2. A moving belt 4 is sleeved on the outer surface of the drag shaft 3. A wide chain 5 is engaged with the outer surface of the drag shaft 3. A cable clamping angle 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wide chain 5. When one side of the cable clamping angle 6 moves, its arc surface pushes the tip of the other side of the cable clamping angle 6, so that the rubber sheath of the cable is fixed and pulled by the other side of the cable clamping angle 6, so as to prevent the rubber sheath from detaching from the device when it hits the wire stripper 11. An auxiliary rod 7 is engaged with the inner surface of the wide chain 5. A cable fixing tube 8 is rotatably connected to both ends of the auxiliary rod 7. The conduit 8 is a circular tube with two rectangular holes extending to the inner wall of the tube on its outer circumference. An auxiliary rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular holes. Two opposing circular holes are also formed on the outer circumference of the tube. A pressure-relieving rod 10 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the circular holes. A fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the tube. A through hole is formed on the outer circumference of the tube, and a drag shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the through hole. The conduit 8 is used to provide necessary working conditions for some devices while also supporting other devices.

[0025] A fixing bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the fixed conduit 8, and a drag shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed conduit 8. A double fixed sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the fixed conduit 8. The double fixed sleeve 9 is a circular sleeve. A pressure-relieving rod 10 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the circular sleeve. The fixed conduit 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular sleeve near the lifting column 1. A circular tube is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the circular sleeve. A threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the circular tube. The double fixed sleeve 9 is used to fix the position of the threaded rod 13 and at the same time regulate the sliding direction of the pressure-relieving rod 10.

[0026] A pressure-relieving rod 10 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the double fixed sleeve 9. The pressure-relieving rod 10 is a circular rod. A wire stripper 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the circular rod near the cable clamping angle 6. A wire fixing tube 8 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the circular rod. A double fixed sleeve 9 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the circular rod. An inner threaded sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the circular rod away from the wire stripper 11. A spring is slidably connected to the outer circumference of the circular rod. A double fixed sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring. The inner threaded sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring. The pressure-relieving rod 10 is used to drive the wire stripper 11 to descend.

[0027] The outer surface of the pressure relief rod 10 is slidably connected to the wire fixing tube 8. The end of the pressure relief rod 10 near the cable clamping angle 6 is fixedly connected to the wire stripper 11. The end of the pressure relief rod 10 away from the wire stripper 11 is fixedly connected to the inner threaded sleeve 12. The inner threaded sleeve 12 is a circular disc. The outer surface of the circular disc near the double fixing sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the pressure relief rod 10. The outer circumference of the circular disc is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve. The inner surface of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 13. The inner threaded sleeve 12 is used to drive the threaded rod 13 to descend when it rotates.

[0028] The inner surface of the inner threaded sleeve 12 is threaded with a threaded rod 13. The end of the threaded rod 13 near the wire stripper 11 is rotatably connected to a double fixed sleeve 9. The end of the threaded rod 13 away from the wire stripper 11 is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 14. The teeth of the rotating wheel 14 mesh with a transverse plate 15. One end of the transverse plate 15 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 16. The end of the connecting rod 16 away from the transverse plate 15 is fixedly connected to a transverse pressure plate 17. The inner surface of the transverse pressure plate 17 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod 18. The end of the hydraulic rod 18 near the fixed wire tube 8 is fixedly connected to a fixing bracket 2.

[0029] Working principle: When using the device, one end of the cable is placed inside the cable conduit 8. An external power source drives the synchronizing belt 4 to rotate, causing the two internal drag shafts 3 to rotate in the same direction. This causes the drag shafts 3 to drive the wide chain 5 to rotate. As one side of the wide chain 5 rotates, the arc surface of the cable clamping angle 6 pushes the cable towards the sharp corner of the other side's cable clamping angle 6. As the other side's wide chain 5 moves the cable clamping angle 6, it moves the cable towards the stripper 11. The extension and retraction movement is achieved by adjusting the hydraulic rod 18. This causes the hydraulic rod 18 to move the horizontal pressure plate 17, which in turn causes the horizontal pressure plate 17 to move the horizontal transfer plate 15 via the connecting rod 16. As the horizontal transfer plate 15 moves, its teeth push the rotating wheel 14, which in turn causes the rotating wheel 14 to rotate the threaded rod 13. This causes the inner threaded sleeve 12 to rise or fall along the thread of the threaded rod 13. As the inner threaded sleeve 12 moves, it drives the wire stripper 11 to move up and down reciprocally via the pressure relief rod 10, which causes the wire stripper 11 to repeatedly cut the cable sheath.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic cable feeding and stripping machine, comprising a lifting column (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the lifting column (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (2). The inner surface of the fixed frame (2) is rotatably connected to a drag shaft (3). The outer surface of the drag shaft (3) is sleeved with a moving belt (4). The outer surface of the drag shaft (3) is engaged with a wide chain (5). The outer surface of the wide chain (5) is fixedly connected to a cable clamp (6). The inner surface of the wide chain (5) is engaged with an auxiliary rod (7). The two ends of the auxiliary rod (7) are rotatably connected to a cable fixing tube (8). The outer circumferential surface of the cable fixing tube (8) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (2). The inner surface of the cable fixing tube (8) is rotatably connected to the drag shaft (3). The outer circumferential surface of the cable fixing tube (8) is fixedly connected to a double fixed sleeve (9). The inner surface of the double fixed sleeve (9) is slidably connected to a pressure relief rod (10). The outer surface of the pressure relief rod (10) is slidably connected to the cable fixing tube (8). The pressure relief rod (10) is close to... A wire stripper (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the cable clamp (6). An inner threaded sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the end of the pressure relief rod (10) away from the wire stripper (11). A threaded rod (13) is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the inner threaded sleeve (12). A double fixed sleeve (9) is rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod (13) near the wire stripper (11). A rotating wheel (14) is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod (13) away from the wire stripper (11). A transverse sliding plate (15) is engaged with the teeth of the rotating wheel (14). A connecting plate rod (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the transverse sliding plate (15). A transverse pressure plate (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate rod (16) away from the transverse sliding plate (15). A hydraulic rod (18) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the transverse pressure plate (17). A fixing bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic rod (18) near the fixed cable tube (8).

2. The automatic cable feeding and stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (2) consists of two concave blocks. A cable fixing tube (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the concave groove of the concave block. A cable clamping angle (6) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the concave groove. A lifting column (1) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the concave block. A circular hole is opened on the outer surface of the concave block away from the lifting column (1). A drag shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the circular hole. A hydraulic rod (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the concave block near the horizontal pressure plate (17).

3. The automatic cable feeding and stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed pipe (8) is a circular pipe. Two rectangular holes are opened on the outer circumference of the circular pipe, which extend to the inner wall of the circular pipe. An auxiliary rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole. Two circular holes are opened on the outer circumference of the circular pipe. A pressure relief rod (10) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the circular hole. A fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the circular pipe. A through hole is opened on the outer circumference of the circular pipe. A drag shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the through hole.

4. The automatic cable feeding and stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double fixed sleeve (9) is a circular sleeve. A pressure relief rod (10) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the circular sleeve. A fixed wire tube (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular sleeve near the lifting column (1). A circular tube is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the circular sleeve. A threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the circular tube.

5. The automatic cable feeding and stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure relief rod (10) is a circular rod. A wire stripper (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the circular rod near the cable clamping angle (6). A wire fixing tube (8) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the circular rod. A double fixing sleeve (9) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the circular rod. An inner threaded sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the circular rod away from the wire stripper (11). A spring is slidably connected to the outer circumference of the circular rod. A double fixing sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and an inner threaded sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring.

6. The automatic cable feeding and stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner threaded sleeve (12) is a circular disc. A pressure relief rod (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular disc near the double fixed sleeve (9). A threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the circular disc, and a threaded rod (13) is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the threaded sleeve.