Tensioning mechanism for winding of inductance production
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0002]在生产电感时,需要将铜丝线绕在线轴上,在使用自动化设备进行自动绕线之前,丝线从丝线轴筒中被拉出,并向绕丝组件中输送,在输送过程中,随着放线进行,线筒质量减小,惯性降低;如果张力控制系统没有很好地补偿这种惯性变化,会导致张力波动和抖动;丝线抖动导致在骨架上或磁芯上无法精确、紧密地排列
本实用新型通过在张紧轮杆的一端固定设置转接套,将转接套侧面固设有转动轴转动安装在侧板架上,将侧板架上安装的拉杆组件与张紧轮杆传动连接,在张紧轮杆一端套接的张力轮套中转动安装张力轮,将丝线绕过张力轮,由拉杆组件将张紧轮杆拉动,使张紧轮杆带动张力轮移动,调节张力轮对丝线的张力。
Smart Images

Figure CN224625353U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of inductor production equipment, and in particular relates to a tensioning mechanism for winding inductor production. Background Technology
[0002] In inductor production, copper wire needs to be wound onto a spool. Before automated winding, the wire is pulled from the spool and fed into the winding assembly. During this feeding process, as the wire is unwound, the spool's mass decreases, reducing its inertia. If the tension control system does not adequately compensate for this change in inertia, tension fluctuations and jitter can occur. Wire jitter prevents precise and tight alignment on the bobbin or core. This can lead to uneven turn spacing, wire overlap, wire merging, or even skipped wires, and can also cause irregular inductor coil shapes, affecting the coil's geometry and resulting in significant deviations in key electrical parameters such as inductance and Q value.
[0003] To address these issues, we provide a tensioning mechanism for inductor winding production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a tensioning mechanism for winding inductor production. An adapter sleeve is fixedly installed at one end of the tensioning wheel rod. A rotating shaft is fixed to the side of the adapter sleeve and rotatably mounted on a side plate frame. A pull rod assembly mounted on the side plate frame is connected to the tensioning wheel rod via a transmission connection. A tension wheel is rotatably installed in a tension wheel sleeve fitted at one end of the tensioning wheel rod. The wire is passed around the tension wheel, and the pull rod assembly pulls the tensioning wheel rod, causing the tensioning wheel rod to move and adjust the tension of the wire. A straightening assembly is installed on one side of the side plate frame. The wire passes through the straightening assembly, which straightens the wire, preventing bending of the wire from affecting wire transport and winding.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a tensioning mechanism for winding inductor production, comprising a side frame plate, a tensioning wheel rod, a pull rod assembly, and a straightening assembly. One end of the tensioning wheel rod is fixedly sleeved with an adapter sleeve, and a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on one side of the adapter sleeve. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the surface of the side frame plate. One end of the pull rod assembly is rotatably mounted on the surface of the side frame plate. The end of the pull rod assembly away from the adapter end of the side frame plate is connected to the tensioning wheel rod via a transmission connection. The end of the tensioning wheel rod away from the adapter sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a tension wheel sleeve, and a tension wheel is rotatably mounted inside the tension wheel sleeve. The straightening assembly is disposed on one side of the side frame plate.
[0006] A further configuration of this utility model is that the pull rod assembly includes a compression spring cylinder, a pull rod, and a compression spring. The compression spring is sleeved inside the compression spring cylinder. One end of the compression spring cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a cylinder end cap. A transition shaft is fixedly provided on one side of the cylinder end cap. The transition shaft is rotatably mounted on the surface of the side frame plate. The pull rod is sleeved inside the compression spring. A compression spring end cap is fixedly provided at the end of the pull rod near the cylinder end cap. The end face of the compression spring end cap is in contact with one end of the compression spring. The pull rod slides through the closed end face of the compression spring cylinder away from the cylinder end cap. The end of the pull rod passing through the cylinder end cap is connected to the tension wheel rod for transmission.
[0007] A further feature of this invention is that a rod sleeve is rotatably mounted on the end of the pull rod away from the end cap of the compression spring, and the rod sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outside of the tension wheel rod.
[0008] A further feature of this invention is that a push rod screw is threaded onto one side of the rod sleeve, and the end face of the push rod screw is attached to the rod wall of the tension wheel rod.
[0009] A further feature of this invention is that the straightening assembly includes four clamping wheels and one tensioning wheel. The four clamping wheels are rotatably mounted on the surface of the side frame plate. Every two clamping wheels form a clamping wheel group. The wheel surfaces of the two clamping wheels in each clamping wheel group are in contact with each other. The two clamping wheel groups are arranged vertically. A sliding seat is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the tensioning wheel. A sliding seat groove is opened horizontally on the surface of the side frame plate. One side of the sliding seat is slidably sleeved in the sliding seat groove.
[0010] A further feature of this invention is that a threaded sleeve is fixedly provided on the surface of the side frame plate, and an adjusting screw is screwed into the threaded sleeve. One end of the adjusting screw is connected to one end face of the slide groove.
[0011] A further feature of this invention is that a buffer spring is fixedly connected to one end face of the pulley block, and a spring end sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the buffer spring away from the pulley block, with one end of the adjusting screw attached to the end face of the spring end sleeve.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention involves fixing an adapter sleeve at one end of a tension wheel rod, rotating a shaft fixed to the side of the adapter sleeve and mounting it on a side plate frame, connecting a pull rod assembly mounted on the side plate frame to the tension wheel rod, and rotating a tension wheel in a tension wheel sleeve fitted at one end of the tension wheel rod. The thread is passed around the tension wheel, and the pull rod assembly pulls the tension wheel rod, causing the tension wheel rod to move and adjusting the tension of the thread.
[0013] This invention provides a straightening component on one side of the side frame plate. The thread passes through the straightening component, which straightens the thread, thus preventing bending of the thread from affecting the thread transport and winding. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a tensioning mechanism for winding inductor production.
[0016] Figure 2 An exploded view of the compression spring and the pull rod. Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the tie rod assembly and tension wheel rod. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the installation of the wire clamping wheel and the straightening wheel. Figure 5 A structural diagram of the straightening assembly and side frame plate. The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1-Side frame plate, 101-Slide seat groove, 102-Threaded sleeve, 102a-Adjusting screw, 2-Tension wheel rod, 201-Adapter sleeve, 201a-Rotating shaft, 201b-Tension wheel sleeve, 201c-Tension wheel, 3-Tie rod assembly, 301-Compression spring cylinder, 301a-Cylinder end cap, 301a-1-Adapter shaft, 302-Tie rod, 302a-Compression spring end cap, 302b-Rod slide sleeve, 302b-1-Top rod screw, 303-Compression spring, 4-Straightening assembly, 401-Cable clamping wheel, 402-Straightening wheel, 402a-Roller slide seat, 402a-1-Buffer spring, 402a-2-Spring end sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Example 1
[0018] Please see Figures 1 to 3 This utility model is a tensioning mechanism for winding inductor production, including a side frame plate 1, a tensioning wheel rod 2, a pull rod assembly 3, and a straightening assembly 4. An adapter sleeve 201 is fixedly installed at one end of the tensioning wheel rod 2. A rotating shaft 201a is fixedly mounted on the side of the adapter sleeve 201 and rotatably installed on the side frame plate 1. The pull rod assembly 3 installed on the side frame plate 1 is connected to the tensioning wheel rod 2. A tension wheel 201c is rotatably installed in a tension wheel sleeve 201b fitted at one end of the tensioning wheel rod 2. The wire is passed around the tension wheel 201c, and the pull rod assembly 3 pulls the tensioning wheel rod 2, causing the tensioning wheel rod 2 to drive the tension wheel 201c to move, thus adjusting the tension of the wire by the tension wheel 201c. A straightening assembly 4 is installed on one side of the side frame plate 1. The wire passes through the straightening assembly 4, and the straightening assembly 4 straightens the wire, preventing bending of the wire from affecting wire transport and winding.
[0019] Specifically, one end of the tensioning wheel rod 2 is fixedly sleeved with an adapter sleeve 201, and a rotating shaft 201a is fixedly provided on one side of the adapter sleeve 201. The rotating shaft 201a is rotatably mounted on the plate surface of the side frame plate 1. One end of the tie rod assembly 3 is rotatably mounted on the plate surface of the side frame plate 1. The end of the tie rod assembly 3 away from the adapter end of the side frame plate 1 is connected to the tensioning wheel rod 2 for transmission. The end of the tensioning wheel rod 2 away from the adapter sleeve 201 is fixedly sleeved with a tension wheel sleeve 201b. A tension wheel 201c is rotatably installed inside the tension wheel sleeve 201b. The straightening assembly 4 is set on one side of the plate surface of the side frame plate 1.
[0020] Furthermore, the pull rod assembly 3 includes a compression spring sleeve 301, a pull rod 302, and a compression spring 303. The compression spring 303 is sleeved inside the compression spring sleeve 301. One end of the compression spring sleeve 301 is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve end cap 301a. A transition shaft 301a-1 is fixedly mounted on one side of the sleeve end cap 301a. The transition shaft 301a-1 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the side frame plate 1. The pull rod 302 is sleeved inside the compression spring 303. One end of the pull rod 302 near the sleeve end cap 301a is fixedly... There is a spring end cap 302a, the end face of which is attached to one end of the compression spring 303. The pull rod 302 slides through the closed end face of the compression spring cylinder 301 away from the cylinder end cover 301a. The end of the pull rod 302 that passes through the cylinder end cover 301a is connected to the tension wheel rod 2. The compression spring 303 pushes the spring end cap 302a, which causes the spring end cap 302a to drive the pull rod 302 to pull the tension wheel rod 2, so that the tension wheel 201c at the front end of the tension wheel rod 2 tightens the thread.
[0021] Furthermore, a rod sleeve 302b is rotatably mounted on the end of the pull rod 302 away from the spring cap 302a, and the rod sleeve 302b is slidably sleeved on the outside of the tension wheel rod 2.
[0022] Furthermore, a push rod screw 302b-1 is threaded onto one side of the rod sleeve 302b. The end face of the push rod screw 302b-1 is attached to the rod wall of the tension wheel rod 2. By sliding the adjusting rod sleeve 302b, the compression force of the compression spring cap 302a at one end of the pull rod 302 on the compression spring 303 is adjusted, and the direction of the tension force of the pull rod 302 on the tension wheel rod 2 is changed, thereby adjusting the tension force of the pull rod assembly 3 on the tension wheel rod 2.
[0023] The operation process in this embodiment is as follows: After the thread is pulled out of the spool, it first passes through the straightening assembly 4, then the thread is wrapped around the tension wheel 201c. The sliding sleeve 302b on the tension wheel rod 2 is slidably adjusted to a suitable position so that the pulling force of the pull rod assembly 3 on the tension wheel rod 2 can straighten and tighten the thread without breaking it. Then the top screw 302b-1 is tightened to fix the sliding sleeve 302b on the tension wheel rod 2. When the thread is being conveyed, the thread vibrates as it is conveyed, causing the tension wheel 201c to drive the tension wheel rod 2 to swing. The pull rod assembly 3 tightens the tension wheel rod 2, keeping the thread wound on the tension wheel 201c taut. Example 2
[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 5 Based on embodiment 1, the straightening assembly 4 includes four clamping wheels 401 and one straightening wheel 402. By passing the wire through the two clamping wheels 401 and winding the wire around the wheel surface of the straightening wheel 402, the straightening wheel 402 straightens the wire, preventing the bends in the wire from being wound into the inductor and affecting the quality of the inductor.
[0025] Specifically, four wire clamping wheels 401 are rotatably mounted on the surface of the side frame plate 1. Every two wire clamping wheels 401 form a wire clamping wheel group. The wheel surfaces of the two wire clamping wheels 401 in each wire clamping wheel group are in contact with each other. The two wire clamping wheel groups are arranged vertically. The outer side of the straightening wheel 402 is rotatably sleeved with a wheel slide seat 402a. A slide seat groove 101 is opened horizontally on the surface of the side frame plate 1. One side of the wheel slide seat 402a is slidably sleeved in the slide seat groove 101.
[0026] Furthermore, a threaded sleeve 102 is fixedly provided on the surface of the side frame plate 1. An adjusting screw 102a is screwed into the threaded sleeve 102. One end of the adjusting screw 102a is connected to one end face of the slide groove 101.
[0027] Furthermore, a buffer spring 402a-1 is fixedly connected to one end face of the pulley block 402a, and a spring end sleeve 402a-2 is fixedly connected to the end of the buffer spring 402a-1 away from the pulley block 402a. One end of the adjusting screw 102a is attached to the end face of the spring end sleeve 402a-2. Rotating the adjusting screw 102a causes one end of the adjusting screw 102a to push the spring end sleeve 402a-2, causing the spring end sleeve 402a-2 to compress the buffer spring 402a-1. The buffer spring 402a-1 pushes the pulley block 402a to move in the slide block groove 101, adjusting the straightening force of the straightening wheel 402 on the thread. The buffer spring 402a-1 provides elastic tension under the push of the adjusting screw 102a, avoiding overload damage to the thread.
[0028] The operation process in this embodiment is as follows: The wire is wrapped around the straightening wheel 402 and clamped by two clamping wheels. The adjusting screw 102a is rotated so that one end of the adjusting screw 102a pushes the spring end sleeve 402a-2, which in turn squeezes the buffer spring 402a-1. The buffer spring 402a-1 pushes the wheel slide 402a to move in the slide groove 101, thus adjusting the straightening force of the straightening wheel 402 on the wire. The straightening wheel 402 straightens the wire, preventing bends in the wire from getting caught in the inductor and affecting the quality of the inductor.
[0029] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
Claims
1. A tensioning mechanism for winding of inductor production, comprising a side frame plate (1), a tensioning wheel rod (2), a pull rod assembly (3) and a straightening assembly (4), characterized in that: One end of the tensioning wheel rod (2) is fixedly sleeved with an adapter sleeve (201). A rotating shaft (201a) is fixedly provided on one side of the adapter sleeve (201). The rotating shaft (201a) is rotatably mounted on the plate surface of the side frame plate (1). One end of the tie rod assembly (3) is rotatably mounted on the plate surface of the side frame plate (1). The end of the tie rod assembly (3) away from the adapter end of the plate surface of the side frame plate (1) is connected to the tensioning wheel rod (2) in a transmission connection. The end of the tensioning wheel rod (2) away from the adapter sleeve (201) is fixedly sleeved with a tension wheel sleeve (201b). A tension wheel (201c) is rotatably installed inside the tension wheel sleeve (201b). The straightening assembly (4) is set on one side plate surface of the side frame plate (1).
2. The tension mechanism for winding of the inductor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull rod assembly (3) includes a compression spring sleeve (301), a pull rod (302), and a compression spring (303). The compression spring (303) is sleeved inside the compression spring sleeve (301). One end of the compression spring sleeve (301) is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve end cap (301a). A transition shaft (301a-1) is fixedly provided on one side of the sleeve end cap (301a). The transition shaft (301a-1) is rotatably mounted on the plate surface of the side frame plate (1). The pull rod (302) 2) The pull rod (302) is fitted inside the compression spring (303). A compression spring end cap (302a) is fixed at one end of the pull rod (302) near the end cap (301a). The end face of the compression spring end cap (302a) is attached to one end of the compression spring (303). The pull rod (302) slides through the closed end face of the compression spring cylinder (301) away from the end cap (301a). One end of the pull rod (302) through the end cap (301a) is connected to the tension wheel rod (2) for transmission.
3. The tensioning mechanism for winding of an inductor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the pull rod (302) away from the spring cap (302a) is rotatably fitted with a rod sleeve (302b), which is slidably sleeved on the outside of the tension wheel rod (2).
4. The tensioning mechanism for winding of an inductor according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the rod sleeve (302b) is threaded with a push rod screw (302b-1), and the end face of the push rod screw (302b-1) is attached to the rod wall of the tension wheel rod (2).
5. A tensioning mechanism for winding inductor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straightening assembly (4) includes four clamping wheels (401) and one straightening wheel (402). The four clamping wheels (401) are rotatably mounted on the plate surface of the side frame plate (1). Every two clamping wheels (401) form a clamping wheel group. The wheel surfaces of the two clamping wheels (401) in each clamping wheel group are in contact with each other. The two clamping wheel groups are arranged vertically. The outer side of the straightening wheel (402) is rotatably sleeved with a sliding seat (402a). A sliding seat groove (101) is opened horizontally on the plate surface of the side frame plate (1). One side of the sliding seat (402a) is slidably sleeved in the sliding seat groove (101).
6. A tensioning mechanism for winding inductor production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (102) is fixed on the surface of the side frame plate (1). An adjusting screw (102a) is screwed into the threaded sleeve (102). One end of the adjusting screw (102a) is connected to one end face of the slide groove (101).
7. A tensioning mechanism for winding inductor production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A buffer spring (402a-1) is fixedly connected to one end face of the pulley block (402a), and a spring end sleeve (402a-2) is fixedly connected to the end of the buffer spring (402a-1) away from the pulley block (402a). One end of the adjusting screw (102a) is attached to the end face of the spring end sleeve (402a-2).