Server with bus device

CN224626106UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11BIZCONN INT CORP (SHEN ZHEN)
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-11
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

在高湿、高尘环境下,绝缘基座表面易积聚导电污染物,导致沿表面的放电风险增加,汇流排模块长期运行的稳定性降低

Benefits of technology

[0022]在本实用新型的技术方案中,服务器用汇流装置包括汇流模块和绝缘座,汇流模块包括三个汇流排;绝缘座包括基板和凸出于基板的三个固定壁组;每一固定壁组包括两个固定壁,每一固定壁组中的两固定壁与基板围合形成一安装槽;每一汇流排插接于一安装槽内;相邻两固定壁组之间形成有一爬电槽,以增加各汇流排的爬电距离。在本实用新型的技术方案中,汇流装置包括汇流模块和绝缘座;汇流模块由三个汇流排构成,用于电流的汇集和分配;绝缘座由基板和三个固定壁组组成,固定壁组凸出于基板表面;每个固定壁组包含两个固定壁,与基板共同围成一个安装槽;三个汇流排分别插入这三个安装槽中,实现机械固定和电气隔离;相邻两个固定壁组之间形成爬电槽结构,爬电槽增加了汇流排之间的表面爬电距离,提高了电气绝缘性能,爬电槽的存在打断了污染物在相邻汇流排间的连续迁移路径,阻止了导电颗粒的积累和桥接;通过优化绝缘座的结构,在不增加整体体积的前提下,有效延长了爬电距离,提高了电气绝缘性能和抗污染能力,既保持了原有安装结构的稳定性,又形成了有效的污染物堆积阻断机制,从而提高了汇流装置在恶劣环境下的长期运行可靠性。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a busbar device for servers, relating to the field of connector technology. The busbar device includes a busbar module and an insulating base. The busbar module includes three busbars. The insulating base includes a base plate and three fixed wall assemblies protruding from the base plate. Each fixed wall assembly includes two fixed walls, which, together with the base plate, form a mounting groove. Each busbar is inserted into a mounting groove. A creepage groove is formed between adjacent fixed wall assemblies to increase the creepage distance of each busbar. The technical solution of this utility model aims to improve the long-term operational stability of the busbar module.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of connector technology, and in particular to a bus device for servers. Background Technology

[0002] As data centers continue to expand in scale, the power density of server racks is constantly increasing, requiring multiple high-current buses to be installed inside the racks for efficient power distribution. A common practice is to fix three parallel buses in an insulating base to form an integrated bus module, then fit this module into a U-shaped metal casing, and finally secure it to the rack pillars through through-holes on both sides of the casing, completing the installation within the rack.

[0003] Existing insulating bases mostly adopt a flat plate structure, and the creepage distance between adjacent busbars is limited by the base thickness and surface path length. In high humidity and high dust environments, conductive contaminants easily accumulate on the surface of the insulating base, leading to an increased risk of discharge along the surface and reduced stability of the bus module during long-term operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this invention is to propose a bus device for servers, which aims to improve the long-term stability of bus modules.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a server bus converter comprising:

[0006] The bus module includes three busbars; and

[0007] An insulating base includes a base plate and three fixed wall groups protruding from the base plate; each fixed wall group includes two fixed walls, and the two fixed walls in each fixed wall group and the base plate enclose a mounting groove; each busbar is inserted into a mounting groove; a creepage groove is formed between two adjacent fixed wall groups to increase the creepage distance of each busbar.

[0008] In one embodiment, in the two fixed wall groups located on both sides, the outer fixed wall is provided with a first threaded hole, and any fixed wall in the middle fixed wall group is provided with a second threaded hole, so that the three fixed wall groups are respectively screwed to the corresponding busbar.

[0009] In one embodiment, the middle fixed wall assembly has a protruding structure that protrudes from the two fixed wall assemblies located on both sides; the second threaded hole is formed in the protruding structure so that the second threaded hole is exposed in the two fixed wall assemblies on both sides.

[0010] This utility model also proposes a server bus device, comprising:

[0011] The bus module includes three busbars;

[0012] An insulating base includes a base plate and three fixed wall groups protruding from the base plate; each fixed wall group includes two fixed walls, and the two fixed walls in each fixed wall group and the base plate enclose a mounting groove; each busbar is inserted into a mounting groove and assembled with the corresponding fixed wall group.

[0013] An insulating adapter, wherein the insulating adapter is assembled with two busbars located on both sides; and

[0014] A fixing plate is provided on the side of the insulating adapter away from the busbar module, and the fixing plate is configured to be mounted on a first mounting plane.

[0015] In one embodiment, the server bus device further includes a housing, the housing including a bottom plate and two side plates connected together, the bottom plate and the two side plates forming a receiving groove, and the bus module located in the receiving groove; wherein, a gap is formed between the three busbars and the housing.

[0016] In one embodiment, the ends of both side plates away from the base plate are bent to form a bent section, and the two bent sections are configured to be mounted on a second mounting plane.

[0017] In one embodiment, the server bus device further includes a baffle, to which the two bent sections are assembled; the baffle is configured to cover the opening of the receiving groove; and the side of the baffle facing away from the housing is configured to be mounted on a second mounting plane.

[0018] In one embodiment, the baffle has multiple perforations to expose part of the structure of the three busbars.

[0019] In one embodiment, the baffle has a plurality of first through holes penetrating the two bending sections, so that a plurality of screw structures pass through the baffle and are respectively screwed into the two bending sections;

[0020] Both of the bending sections are provided with multiple second through holes that penetrate the baffle, so that multiple screw structures can pass through the two bending sections and be screwed to the baffle.

[0021] In one embodiment, the base plate and both side plates are formed with a plurality of air vents in a rectangular array.

[0022] In the technical solution of this utility model, the server bus device includes a bus module and an insulating base. The bus module includes three busbars. The insulating base includes a base plate and three fixed wall groups protruding from the base plate. Each fixed wall group includes two fixed walls, and the two fixed walls in each fixed wall group and the base plate enclose a mounting groove. Each busbar is inserted into a mounting groove. A creepage groove is formed between two adjacent fixed wall groups to increase the creepage distance of each busbar. In the technical solution of this utility model, the current collector includes a current collector module and an insulating base. The current collector module consists of three busbars for current collection and distribution. The insulating base consists of a base plate and three fixed wall groups, with the fixed wall groups protruding from the surface of the base plate. Each fixed wall group includes two fixed walls, which together with the base plate form a mounting groove. The three busbars are respectively inserted into these three mounting grooves to achieve mechanical fixation and electrical isolation. A creepage groove structure is formed between two adjacent fixed wall groups. The creepage groove increases the surface creepage distance between the busbars, improves electrical insulation performance, and the presence of the creepage groove interrupts the continuous migration path of contaminants between adjacent busbars, preventing the accumulation and bridging of conductive particles. By optimizing the structure of the insulating base, the creepage distance is effectively extended without increasing the overall volume, improving electrical insulation performance and anti-pollution capability. This maintains the stability of the original installation structure and forms an effective contaminant accumulation blocking mechanism, thereby improving the long-term operational reliability of the current collector in harsh environments. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a server bus device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of another embodiment of a server bus device;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view along AA;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating base in a server busbar device.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a server bus device;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle in a server busbar device.

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the casing of a server busbar device.

[0031] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle.

[0032] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0033] 1 Busbar module 4 Fixing plate 11 bus 5 shell 2 Insulating base 5a Container 2a Climbing Slot 5b Ventilation holes 21 substrate 51 base plate 22 Fixed wall assembly 52 Side panel 22a Mounting slot 521 Bend section 221 Fixed wall 521a Second through hole 221a First threaded hole 6 baffle 221b Second threaded hole 6a perforation 2211 Protruding structure 6b First through hole

[0034] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0036] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0037] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0038] In existing busbar devices, the creepage distance between adjacent busbars is limited by the thickness of the insulating base and the surface path length. In high humidity and high dust environments, conductive contaminants easily accumulate on the surface of the insulating base, leading to a significant increase in the risk of surface discharge and reduced long-term operational stability of the busbars. This problem stems from the lack of an effective isolation mechanism for surface contaminant accumulation in the insulating base structure, and the fact that the fixed wall assembly layout does not form a physical isolation barrier, failing to block the migration path of contaminants between adjacent conductors.

[0039] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a server bus converter 1000. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the server bus device 1000 provided by this utility model.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model proposes a busbar device 1000 for servers, including a busbar module 1 and an insulating base 2. The busbar module 1 includes three busbars 11. The insulating base 2 includes a substrate 21 and three fixed wall groups 22 protruding from the substrate 21. Each fixed wall group 22 includes two fixed walls 221. The two fixed walls 221 in each fixed wall group 22 and the substrate 21 enclose a mounting groove 22a. Each busbar 11 is inserted into a mounting groove 22a. A creepage groove 2a is formed between two adjacent fixed wall groups 22 to increase the creepage distance of each busbar 11.

[0041] Busbar 11 refers to a metal conductor strip used for conducting current, which can be made of copper or aluminum, and is used to transmit large currents in the server power distribution system. Fixed wall assembly 22 refers to an assembly consisting of two upright wall panels, which can be made of injection-molded insulating material, and is used to clamp and fix busbar 11. Mounting groove 22a refers to a groove-shaped space formed by the two fixed walls 221 and the base plate 21, which can be achieved by adjusting the spacing of the fixed walls 221, and is used to accommodate and position busbar 11. Creepage groove 2a refers to a recessed area formed between adjacent fixed wall assemblies 22, which can be achieved by increasing the lateral spacing between the fixed wall assemblies 22, and is used to extend the current leakage path along the surface of the insulating base 2, preventing short circuits caused by contaminants.

[0042] In the technical solution of this utility model, the current combining device includes a current combining module 1 and an insulating base 2; the current combining module 1 is composed of three busbars 11 for current collection and distribution; the insulating base 2 is composed of a base plate 21 and three fixed wall groups 22, the fixed wall groups 22 protruding from the surface of the base plate 21; each fixed wall group 22 includes two fixed walls 221, which together with the base plate 21 form a mounting groove 22a; the three busbars 11 are respectively inserted into the three mounting grooves 22a to achieve mechanical fixation and electrical isolation; a creepage groove 2a structure is formed between two adjacent fixed wall groups 22. The creepage groove 2a increases the surface creepage distance between busbars 11, improving electrical insulation performance. The presence of the creepage groove 2a interrupts the continuous migration path of contaminants between adjacent busbars 11, preventing the accumulation and bridging of conductive particles. By optimizing the structure of the insulating base 2, the creepage distance is effectively extended without increasing the overall volume, improving electrical insulation performance and anti-pollution capability. This maintains the stability of the original installation structure and forms an effective contaminant accumulation blocking mechanism, thereby improving the long-term operational reliability of the busbar device in harsh environments.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 4 In one embodiment of the present invention, the outer fixed wall 221 of the two fixed wall groups 22 located on both sides is provided with a first threaded hole 221a, and any fixed wall 221 of the middle fixed wall group 22 is provided with a second threaded hole 221b, so that the three fixed wall groups 22 are respectively screwed to the corresponding busbar 11.

[0044] The first threaded hole 221a is distributed on the outer fixing wall 221 of the two side fixing wall assemblies 22, and the second threaded hole 221b is provided on any fixing wall 221 of the middle fixing wall assembly 22. The middle fixing wall assembly 22 exposes the second threaded hole 221b to the outer area of ​​the two side fixing wall assemblies 22 through a protruding structure 2211. Each of the three fixing wall assemblies 22 forms an independent threaded hole structure, corresponding to the installation positions of the three busbars 11 respectively. During the screwing process, the screw structure passes through the through hole of the busbar 11 and forms a locking force with the corresponding threaded hole.

[0045] In the two fixed wall groups 22 located on both sides, the outer fixed wall 221 is provided with a first threaded hole 221a, and any fixed wall 221 in the middle fixed wall group 22 is provided with a second threaded hole 221b. The first threaded hole 221a and the second threaded hole 221b are respectively screwed to the corresponding busbar 11. Through the above technical solution, this application achieves a reliable connection between the busbar 11 and the fixed wall group 22. As a result, the installation stability of the busbar 11 is improved, reducing the risk of the busbar 11 loosening or falling off during use. Furthermore, the screw connection method facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the busbar 11, improving the convenience of maintenance and repair. In addition, by providing threaded holes in different positions, the three busbars 11 can be independently fixed to their respective fixed wall groups 22, enhancing the stability and reliability of the overall structure.

[0046] During the screwing process, the threaded holes of the middle fixed wall assembly 22 are blocked by the fixed wall assemblies 22 on both sides, which makes the installation of the middle busbar 11 difficult and affects the stability of the overall structure.

[0047] To solve this problem, please refer to... Figure 4 In one embodiment of the present invention, the middle fixed wall assembly 22 has a protruding structure 2211, which protrudes from the two fixed wall assemblies 22 on both sides; the second threaded hole 221b is formed in the protruding structure 2211 so that the second threaded hole 221b is exposed on the two fixed wall assemblies 22 on both sides.

[0048] The outer contour of the protruding structure 2211 extends beyond the edge plane of the two fixed wall assemblies 22. The second threaded hole 221b is provided through the axial direction of the protruding structure 2211, and the hole axis is perpendicular to the substrate 21.

[0049] Specifically, when the protruding structure 2211 of the intermediate fixed wall assembly 22 extends outward, the second threaded hole 221b penetrates the protruding structure 2211 vertically, allowing the screwdriver tip to directly contact the second threaded hole 221b from the outside of the two fixed wall assemblies 22. At the same time, the second threaded hole 221b is opened in the protruding structure 2211, so that the first threaded hole 221a and the second threaded hole 221b are misaligned, which can prevent the three busbars 11 from shaking relative to the insulating seat 2, thereby making the connection between the insulating seat 2 and the three busbars 11 more stable.

[0050] As a preferred embodiment, the solution of this application is specifically implemented as follows: The middle fixed wall assembly 22 has a protruding structure 2211, which protrudes from the two fixed wall assemblies 22 on both sides. A second threaded hole 221b is formed in the protruding structure 2211, so that the second threaded hole 221b is exposed on both sides of the fixed wall assemblies 22. Specifically, the protruding structure 2211 of the middle fixed wall assembly 22 can be a rectangular boss, the height of which is higher than that of the two side fixed wall assemblies 22. The second threaded hole 221b can be formed on the side of the boss, so that the second threaded hole 221b is completely exposed outside the two side fixed wall assemblies 22. This design allows the middle busbar 11 to be firmly connected to the middle fixed wall assembly 22 through the second threaded hole 221b, without affecting the installation of the two side busbars 11. Through the above technical solution, this application achieves a reliable connection between the middle busbar 11 and the middle fixed wall assembly 22, while ensuring the independent installation of the three busbars 11. The protruding structure 2211 is designed to offset the first threaded hole 221a from the second threaded hole 221b, improving the overall structural stability. Furthermore, the exposed design of the second threaded hole 221b facilitates the installation and removal of screws by operators, enhancing the convenience of assembly and maintenance.

[0051] When the existing busbar module 1 is installed in the cabinet as a whole through the metal casing 5, there is no effective insulation between the casing 5 and the busbar 11, and the mounting plane of the casing 5 and the cabinet is the same, which makes it difficult to adapt to the fixing requirements of different installation scenarios.

[0052] To solve the above problems, please refer to... Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 This utility model also proposes a server busbar device 1000, which includes a busbar module 1, an insulating base 2, an insulating adapter 3, and a fixing plate 4. The busbar module 1 includes three busbars 11; the insulating base 2 includes a base plate 21 and three fixing wall groups 22 protruding from the base plate 21; each fixing wall group 22 includes two fixing walls 221, and the two fixing walls 221 in each fixing wall group 22 and the base plate 21 enclose a mounting groove 22a; each busbar 11 is inserted into a mounting groove 22a and assembled with the corresponding fixing wall group 22; the insulating adapter 3 is assembled with two busbars 11 located on both sides; the fixing plate 4 is disposed on the side of the insulating adapter 3 away from the busbar module 1, and the fixing plate 4 is configured to be mounted on a first mounting plane.

[0053] The fixed wall assembly 22 forms a mounting groove 22a through two fixed walls 221, allowing the busbar 11 to be inserted and fixed in a direction perpendicular to the base plate 21. The insulating adapter 3 is made of polycarbonate material and has snap-fit ​​structures at both ends, which form an interference fit with the grooves of the busbars 11 on both sides. The surface of the fixing plate 4 has two sets of mounting holes. One set of holes is clearance-fitted with the positioning post of the insulating adapter 3, and the other set of holes is configured to be connected to the side wall of the cabinet by bolts.

[0054] Specifically, after the busbar 11 is inserted into the mounting slot 22a of the insulating base 2, it is laterally limited by the fixed wall assembly 22. The insulating adapter 3 connects the two busbars 11 through a snap-fit ​​structure, forming a lateral support structure to prevent axial displacement of the busbar 11. The insulating adapter 3 forms an insulating isolation layer between the busbar 11 and the fixing plate 4, avoiding direct contact between metal parts that could lead to leakage. After the fixing plate 4 and the insulating adapter 3 are assembled, they can be directly installed on the first mounting plane, thereby avoiding the risk of direct leakage caused by installing the busbar module 1 on the housing 5.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 In one embodiment of the present invention, the server bus device 1000 further includes a housing 5, which includes a bottom plate 51 and two side plates 52 connected to each other. The bottom plate 51 and the two side plates 52 enclose a receiving groove 5a, and the bus module 1 is located in the receiving groove 5a. A gap is formed between the three busbars 11 and the housing 5.

[0056] The bottom plate 51 and the two side plates 52 are formed into a U-shaped structure by stamping or bending processes, and the depth of the receiving groove 5a is greater than the thickness of the busbar 11.

[0057] By housing the busbar module 1 within the casing 5 and leaving a gap between the busbar 11 and the casing 5, the busbar 11 is effectively protected, preventing external debris from contacting it. Simultaneously, the metal casing 5 also shields against electromagnetic interference, improving the overall safety and reliability of the server busbar device 1000. Furthermore, the structural design of the casing 5 facilitates the installation and maintenance of the server busbar device 1000, enhancing its practicality.

[0058] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 8 In one embodiment of the present invention, the ends of the two side plates 52 away from the bottom plate 51 are bent to form a bent section 521, and the two bent sections 521 are configured to be installed on the second mounting plane.

[0059] The installation section is formed by bending the end of the side plate 52 at a bending angle of 90 degrees, and the installation section is integrally formed with the side plate 52.

[0060] The tops of the two side panels 52 are bent outwards to form horizontal mounting sections. Multiple mounting holes are provided on the mounting sections for securing the server busbar 1000 to the second mounting plane. The width of the mounting sections can be designed according to actual needs to ensure sufficient mounting strength.

[0061] Through the above technical solution, this application achieves a stable installation of the server bus converter 1000. The mounting section provides additional fixing points, enhancing the overall stability of the server bus converter 1000. The design of the mounting section also facilitates installation and disassembly operations by maintenance personnel, improving installation efficiency and maintenance convenience.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 In one embodiment of the present invention, the server bus device 1000 further includes a baffle 6, and two bent sections 521 are assembled and connected to the baffle 6; the baffle 6 is configured to cover the opening of the receiving groove 5a; the side of the baffle 6 facing away from the outer shell 5 is configured to be installed on a second mounting plane.

[0063] The baffle 6 is detachably fixed to the mounting section via a mechanical connection, including but not limited to screw fastening or snap-fit ​​engagement. The baffle 6 covers the opening area of ​​the slot in the outer shell 5, and its edges extend to the outer sides of the two side plates 52. After the baffle 6 is connected to the mounting section, it forms a closed surface perpendicular to the base plate 51, completely covering the top of the receiving slot 5a.

[0064] Specifically, the baffle 6 is rigidly connected to the housing 5 through two mounting sections. While covering the slot, the baffle 6 transfers the mounting load of the housing 5 to its own plane, preventing the side plate 52 from directly bearing shear force. An insulating coating can be applied to the surface of the baffle 6 to prevent the formation of a conductive path between the busbar 11 and the cabinet.

[0065] As a preferred embodiment, the solution of this application is specifically implemented as follows: The server bus device 1000 includes a housing 5, a bus module 1, an insulating base 2, an insulating adapter 3, a fixing plate 4, and a baffle 6. The housing 5 includes a bottom plate 51 and two side plates 52 connected to each other, which together form a receiving groove 5a. The bus module 1 is located in the receiving groove 5a and includes three busbars 11. The insulating base 2 includes a base plate 21 and three fixing wall groups 22 protruding from the base plate 21. Each fixing wall group 22 includes two fixing walls 221, which together with the base plate 21 form a mounting groove 22a. Each busbar 11 is inserted into a mounting groove 22a and assembled with the corresponding fixing wall group 22. The insulating adapter 3 is assembled with the two busbars 11 located on both sides. A fixing plate 4 is located on the side of the insulating adapter 3 facing away from the busbar module 1, and is configured to be mounted on the first mounting plane. The ends of both side plates 52 away from the base plate 51 are bent to form mounting sections, and these two mounting sections are configured to be mounted on the second mounting plane. The two mounting sections are assembled and connected to the baffle 6. The baffle 6 is configured to cover the opening of the receiving groove 5a. The side of the baffle 6 facing away from the outer casing 5 is configured to be mounted on the second mounting plane.

[0066] By covering the opening of the receiving tank 5a with a baffle 6, external debris is effectively prevented from entering the receiving tank 5a, thus improving the safety of the manifold. The modular connection between the baffle 6 and the mounting section facilitates disassembly and maintenance.

[0067] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 In one embodiment of this utility model, the baffle 6 has multiple through holes 6a to expose part of the structure of the three busbars 11.

[0068] The perforation 6a can be set as an elongated strip, aligned with the length direction of the busbar 11, so that part of the surface of the busbar 11 is exposed to facilitate electrical connection with the conductive components of the server.

[0069] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 8 In one embodiment of the present invention, the baffle 6 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 6b penetrating the two bent sections 521, so that a plurality of screw structures can pass through the baffle 6 and be screwed into the two bent sections 521 respectively; both bent sections 521 are provided with a plurality of second through holes 521a penetrating the baffle 6, so that a plurality of screw structures can pass through the two bent sections 521 and be screwed into the baffle 6 respectively.

[0070] The interlocking and fixing of the baffle 6 and the mounting section is achieved by a two-way screw connection structure, which can avoid the problem of connection loosening caused by assembly stress concentration or mechanical vibration due to unidirectional locking.

[0071] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 In one embodiment of this utility model, the bottom plate 51 and the two side plates 52 are each formed with a plurality of air vents 5b in a rectangular array.

[0072] Among them, the vent holes 5b are evenly distributed in a rectangular array on the surface of the bottom plate 51 and the two side plates 52, with the hole spacing being consistent and the hole shape being circular or square.

[0073] Specifically, during operation, the heat generated by the manifold 11 is transferred to the outside through the vents 5b. External air enters the receiving tank 5a through the vents 5b, creating convection and carrying away the accumulated heat. The rectangular array layout ensures uniform airflow distribution, preventing localized overheating. The vent diameter and spacing design ensures ventilation efficiency while preventing the entry of large particulate pollutants.

[0074] This application utilizes rectangular array-distributed vent holes 5b to achieve forced convection of air inside and outside the housing 5, effectively reducing the temperature rise in the contact area between the busbar 11 and the housing 5. At the same time, the uniformly distributed vent hole 5b structure avoids the concentrated accumulation of dust in local areas, reduces the probability of conductive contaminants adhering to the surface of the insulating base 2, thereby reducing the risk of discharge breakdown caused by surface contamination and improving the long-term operational reliability of the server busbar device 1000 in harsh environments.

[0075] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the technical concept of the present utility model and the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A server bus device, characterized in that, include; The bus module includes three busbars; and An insulating base includes a base plate and three fixed wall groups protruding from the base plate; each fixed wall group includes two fixed walls, and the two fixed walls in each fixed wall group and the base plate enclose a mounting groove; each busbar is inserted into a mounting groove; a creepage groove is formed between two adjacent fixed wall groups to increase the creepage distance of each busbar.

2. The server bus device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer fixed wall of the two fixed wall groups located on both sides is provided with a first threaded hole, and any fixed wall of the middle fixed wall group is provided with a second threaded hole, so that the three fixed wall groups are respectively screwed to the corresponding busbar.

3. The server bus device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The middle fixed wall assembly has a protruding structure that protrudes from the two fixed wall assemblies located on both sides; the second threaded hole is formed in the protruding structure so that the second threaded hole is exposed on the two fixed wall assemblies on both sides.

4. A server bus device, characterized in that, include: The bus module includes three busbars; An insulating base includes a base plate and three fixed wall groups protruding from the base plate; each fixed wall group includes two fixed walls, and the two fixed walls in each fixed wall group and the base plate enclose a mounting groove; each busbar is inserted into a mounting groove and assembled with the corresponding fixed wall group. An insulating adapter, wherein the insulating adapter is assembled with two busbars located on both sides; and A fixing plate is disposed on the side of the insulating adapter opposite to the busbar module, and the fixing plate is configured to be mounted on a first mounting plane.

5. The server bus device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The server bus device also includes a housing, which includes a bottom plate and two side plates connected to each other. The bottom plate and the two side plates enclose a receiving groove, and the bus module is located in the receiving groove; wherein, a gap is formed between the three busbars and the housing.

6. The server bus device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, Both side plates are bent at the ends away from the base plate to form a bent section, and the two bent sections are configured to be installed on the second mounting plane.

7. The server bus device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The server bus device also includes a baffle, and the two bent sections are assembled and connected to the baffle; the baffle is configured to cover the opening of the receiving groove; the side of the baffle facing away from the outer shell is configured to be mounted on a second mounting plane.

8. The server bus device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The baffle has multiple perforations to expose part of the structure of the three busbars.

9. The server bus device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The baffle has multiple first through holes that penetrate the two bending sections, so that multiple screw structures can pass through the baffle and be screwed into the two bending sections respectively; Both of the bending sections are provided with multiple second through holes that penetrate the baffle, so that multiple screw structures can pass through the two bending sections and be screwed to the baffle.

10. The server bus device as described in any one of claims 5 to 9, characterized in that, The bottom plate and the two side plates are each formed with a rectangular array of multiple ventilation holes.