A soaking device for soybean breeding

Abstract

This utility model discloses a soaking device for soybean breeding, relating to the field of soybean breeding technology. It includes a base, a rotating support, and a soaking tank. A first motor is installed at the bottom of one side of the base and is bolted to the surface of the base. The output end of the first motor is keyed to one end of the rotating support. After soaking, the first motor adjusts the rotating support to a horizontal position again, and the second motor drives the filter cartridge at high speed. With the help of the evenly distributed baffles on the inner wall of the filter cartridge, centrifugal force is generated on the soybeans, causing water to be thrown out through the holes and grooves of the filter cartridge and collected along the tank wall. Finally, the water is discharged through the drain valve, realizing rapid dehydration of the soybeans in the tank. The soybeans do not need to be removed throughout the process, which significantly reduces the intensity of subsequent manual processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soybean breeding technology, specifically to a soaking device for soybean breeding. Background Technology

[0002] Soybean breeding requires soaking to improve germination rate. A search revealed a Chinese patent publication number CN223080486U that discloses a soaking device for soybean breeding. While this device, with its flat plate, allows soybeans piled in the soaking pan to be pushed and leveled, resulting in a more dispersed distribution and easier operation, leading to more uniform soaking and improved overall soaking effect, it also leaves a large amount of water inside after soaking. This requires manual draining to prevent the soybeans from rotting, increasing labor costs and making post-soaking processing of the soybeans more complicated. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a soaking device for soybean breeding, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing devices are cumbersome in terms of drying soybeans after soaking.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a soaking device for soybean breeding, comprising a base, a rotating support, and a soaking tank. A first motor is installed at the bottom of one side of the base and is bolted to the surface of the base. The output end of the first motor is keyed to one end of the rotating support, and the other end of the rotating support is rotatably connected to the base. A second motor is installed at the bottom of the rotating support and is bolted to the bottom of the rotating support. A soaking tank is installed at the top of the rotating support and is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating support. A filter cylinder is installed inside the rotating support and is keyed to the bottom of the second motor output end. The soaking tank is connected to a top cover via a snap fastener. Two handles are installed on the top of the top cover, and a water inlet is provided between the two handles, communicating with the interior of the soaking tank.

[0005] Preferably, the outer surface of the filter cartridge is provided with filter holes, there is a gap between the outer wall of the filter cartridge and the inner wall of the soaking tank, and a drain valve is provided on one side of the soaking tank and communicates with the interior; this structure forms a drainage channel through the gap between the filter holes on the outer wall of the filter cartridge and the inner wall of the soaking tank, so that the water spun out by centrifugation can quickly flow through the gap to the drain valve and be discharged in a concentrated manner, avoiding the risk of seed rot caused by water retention, and significantly improving dehydration efficiency and reliability.

[0006] Preferably, the inner wall of the filter cylinder is provided with baffles, and the baffles on the inner wall of the filter cylinder are distributed in a ring with equal spacing. This structure, through the ring with equal spacing baffles, forms a continuous and uniform pushing force when the filter cylinder rotates at high speed, so that the soybeans are fully turned and dispersed during the centrifugal dehydration process, which not only prevents clumping and clogging of the filter holes, but also ensures uniform and thorough dehydration, thereby improving processing efficiency and seed quality.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the filter cartridge is open, and the top of the filter cartridge is in close contact with the bottom surface of the sealing plate, which is located inside the top cover. This structure allows the top of the filter cartridge to be open for easy loading, while the sealing plate located inside the top cover presses and seals its end face. This not only prevents the beans from escaping and the liquid from splashing during high-speed centrifugation, but also keeps the sealing plate and the filter cartridge rotating relative to each other under the drive of the second motor, thus taking into account both operational convenience and operational safety.

[0008] Preferably, the contact surface between the sealing plate and the filter cartridge is provided with a rubber coating, and the sealing plate and the top cover are rotatably connected to each other. The rubber coating can significantly improve the fit and sealing between the sealing plate and the end face of the filter cartridge, and can still prevent moisture and bean particles from leaking out when rotating at high speed. At the same time, the sealing plate and the top cover are rotatably connected, so that the sealing plate rotates synchronously with the filter cartridge while the top cover remains stationary, avoiding friction and wear and ensuring that the device operates smoothly and reliably.

[0009] This invention provides a soaking device for soybean breeding. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] This invention relates to a soybean soaking device. In operation, the soaking tank is first placed horizontally, then soybeans are added to the filter cylinder, and the top cover is locked to the soaking tank via a latch. A suitable amount of water is injected into the tank through the inlet, which is then sealed. A first motor drives a rotating support to rotate the entire soaking tank 90°, while a second motor simultaneously drives the filter cylinder to rotate, causing the soybeans to tumble continuously within the cylinder for uniform soaking. After soaking, the first motor adjusts the rotating support back to a horizontal position, and the second motor drives the filter cylinder at high speed. The filter cylinder, with its evenly distributed annular baffles on its inner wall, generates centrifugal force on the soybeans, causing water to be thrown out through the filter cylinder's perforations and collected along the tank wall, finally draining through a drain valve. This achieves rapid dehydration of the soybeans within the tank, eliminating the need to remove the soybeans throughout the process and significantly reducing the intensity of subsequent manual processing. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the sealing plate structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram, 1 is the base; 2 is the first motor; 3 is the rotating support; 4 is the soaking tank; 5 is the second motor; 6 is the top cover; 7 is the handle; 8 is the water inlet; 9 is the filter cartridge; and 10 is the sealing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Example 1:

[0018] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a soaking device for soybean breeding, including a base 1, a rotating support 3, and a soaking tank 4. A first motor 2 is installed on the bottom side of one side of the base 1 and is bolted to the surface of the base 1. The output end of the first motor 2 is keyed to one end of the rotating support 3, and the other end of the rotating support 3 is rotatably connected to the base 1. A second motor 5 is installed at the bottom of the rotating support 3 and is bolted to the bottom of the rotating support 3. The soaking tank 4 is installed at the top of the rotating support 3 and is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating support 3. A filter cylinder 9 is installed inside the rotating support 3 and is keyed to the output end of the second motor 5. The soaking tank 4 is connected to a top cover 6 via a snap fastener, and a handle is installed on the top of the top cover 6. 7. There are two handles 7, and a water inlet 8 is set between the two handles 7. The water inlet 8 is connected to the inside of the soaking tank 4. After the soybeans are soaked, the first motor 2 is driven to rotate the rotating frame to a horizontal state. Then, the second motor 5 drives the internal filter cylinder 9 to rotate at high speed. While the filter cylinder 9 is rotating at high speed, it can centrifuge the soybeans through the baffles on the inner wall. Under the action of centrifugal force, the water inside the filter cylinder 9 can be fully discharged. The discharged water seeps out through the holes and grooves on the surface of the filter cylinder 9 and is finally discharged through the drain valve on one side of the soaking tank 4. This makes it easy and quick to remove the water from the soybeans after soaking without having to take the soybeans out, thus greatly reducing the manual labor for post-soaking processing of soybeans.

[0019] Example 2:

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a soaking device for soybean breeding, wherein filter cylinder 9 has filter holes on its outer surface, and there is a gap between the outer wall of filter cylinder 9 and the inner wall of soaking tank 4. A drain valve is provided on one side of soaking tank 4 and communicates with the interior; baffles are provided on the inner wall of filter cylinder 9, and the baffles on the inner wall of filter cylinder 9 are distributed in a ring at equal intervals; the top of filter cylinder 9 is open, and the top of filter cylinder 9 is in close contact with the bottom surface of sealing plate 10, which is located inside top cover 6; the contact surface between sealing plate 10 and filter cylinder 9 is provided with a rubber coating for sealing. Plate 10 and top cover are rotatably connected to each other. When the device is in use, the soaking tank 4 is adjusted to a horizontal state, and then soybeans are placed into the filter cylinder 9. The top cover 6 is then connected to the soaking tank 4 by a buckle. Water is injected into the soaking tank 4 through the water inlet 8, and then the water inlet 8 is closed. The first motor 2 drives the soaking tank 4 to rotate 90 degrees, and the second motor 5 drives the filter cylinder 9 to roll, thereby causing the soybeans inside to tumble, so that the soybeans inside can be fully and evenly soaked.

[0021] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0022] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A soybean breeding soaking device characterized by: The system includes a base (1), a rotating bracket (3), and a soaking tub (4). A first motor (2) is mounted on one side of the bottom of the base (1) and is bolted to the surface of the base (1). The output end of the first motor (2) is keyed to one end of the rotating bracket (3), and the other end of the rotating bracket (3) is rotatably connected to the base (1). A second motor (5) is mounted on the bottom of the rotating bracket (3) and is bolted to the bottom of the rotating bracket (3). (3) A soaking tub (4) is provided at the top. The bottom of the soaking tub (4) is fixedly installed with the rotating bracket (3). A filter cylinder (9) is provided inside the rotating bracket (3). The bottom of the filter cylinder (9) is keyed to the output end of the second motor (5). The soaking tub (4) is connected to the top cover (6) by a buckle. A handle (7) is installed on the top of the top cover (6). There are two handles (7). A water inlet (8) is provided between the two handles (7). The water inlet (8) is connected to the inside of the soaking tub (4).

2. The soaking device for soybean breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the filter cylinder (9) is provided with filter holes, and there is a gap between the outer wall of the filter cylinder (9) and the inner wall of the soaking tank (4). A drain valve is provided on one side of the soaking tank (4) and communicates with the interior.

3. The soaking device for soybean breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter cartridge (9) is provided with baffles on its inner wall, and the baffles on the inner wall of the filter cartridge (9) are distributed in a ring with equal spacing.

4. The soybean breeding soaking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the filter cartridge (9) is open, and the top of the filter cartridge (9) is in close contact with the bottom surface of the sealing plate (10). The sealing plate (10) is located inside the top cover (6).

5. The soaking device for soybean breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing plate (10) and the filter cartridge (9) are provided with a rubber coating, and the sealing plate (10) and the top cover are rotatably connected to each other.

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