Agricultural equipment for irrigation in agricultural production
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0002]在现代化农业生产中,灌溉是保证作物高产、稳产的关键环节之一,传统的灌溉方式,如漫灌、沟灌等,不仅水资源利用率低,容易造成浪费,而且施肥不均匀,影响作物吸收效果,随着农业技术的发展,喷灌、微喷灌等节水灌溉方式得到了广泛应用
[0013]通过设置调节组件,使用时,电动推杆伸缩带动调节板转动,可改变灌溉管在垂直方向的倾斜角度,调节电机驱动传动座转动,能调整灌溉管在水平方向的朝向,这种灵活的角度调节方式,使设备能够根据不同农作物的种植布局、生长阶段以及地形条件,精准地将水肥输送到目标区域,有效扩大了灌溉范围,避免了灌溉死角,提高了水资源和肥料的利用率,促进农作物均匀生长。
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Figure CN224627232U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of irrigation equipment technology, and in particular to an agricultural equipment for irrigation in agricultural production. Background Technology
[0002] In modern agricultural production, irrigation is one of the key links to ensure high and stable crop yields. Traditional irrigation methods, such as flood irrigation and furrow irrigation, not only have low water resource utilization and are prone to waste, but also result in uneven fertilization, affecting crop absorption. With the development of agricultural technology, water-saving irrigation methods such as sprinkler irrigation and micro-sprinkler irrigation have been widely used.
[0003] Many existing irrigation devices have limitations in function. The spray angle cannot be flexibly adjusted according to crop row spacing, plant height and terrain changes, resulting in dead spots or uneven coverage, which affects the irrigation effect. In order to solve the above problems, this utility model provides an agricultural device for agricultural production irrigation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an agricultural irrigation device for agricultural production.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An agricultural irrigation device includes a mounting frame. Both sides of the upper surface of the mounting frame are rotatably connected to transmission seats via bearings. A U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of each of the two transmission seats. An adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the U-shaped frame via bearings. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the front of the adjusting plate. Two irrigation pipes are fixedly connected inside the connecting frame. An adjusting component is fixedly connected to the lower end of the U-shaped frame. A support frame is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting frame. A water tank is fixedly connected inside the support frame. A mixing component is provided at the upper end of the water tank.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the adjustment assembly includes a lower rotating seat fixedly connected to the lower end of the U-shaped frame, an electric push rod rotatably connected to the front of the lower rotating seat, an upper rotating seat fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and an upper end of the upper rotating seat fixedly connected to the adjustment plate.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the mixing component includes a mounting groove formed in the middle of the upper surface of the water tank, a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the power end of the servo motor, and several mixing rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, the other end of the water pump is connected to the water tank, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, two first branch pipes are fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe, two second branch pipes are fixedly connected to the other end of the two first branch pipes, and the other ends of the four second branch pipes are respectively connected to four irrigation pipes.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, each of the four irrigation pipes is provided with several irrigation nozzles, and a feeding funnel is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper surface of the water tank.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, both sides inside the mounting frame are fixedly connected to an adjustment motor, the power ends of the two adjustment motors are respectively connected to two transmission seats, and the lower ends of the mounting frame and the support frame are fixedly connected to two universal wheels.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] By incorporating adjustment components, the electric push rod extends and retracts, causing the adjustment plate to rotate, which changes the vertical tilt angle of the irrigation pipe. The adjustment motor drives the transmission seat to rotate, adjusting the horizontal orientation of the irrigation pipe. This flexible angle adjustment method allows the equipment to accurately deliver water and fertilizer to the target area according to the planting layout, growth stage, and terrain conditions of different crops. This effectively expands the irrigation range, avoids irrigation dead zones, improves the utilization rate of water resources and fertilizers, and promotes uniform crop growth.
[0014] By setting up a mixing component, during use, a servo motor drives a transmission rod, which in turn rotates the mixing rod. Before irrigation, the water and fertilizer added to the water tank can be thoroughly stirred and mixed to ensure that the fertilizer is evenly dissolved in the water, forming a fertilizer solution of uniform concentration. The uniform fertilizer solution is delivered to the roots of crops through the irrigation system, providing stable and balanced nutrition to crops. This avoids problems such as poor growth or fertilizer damage to some crops due to uneven fertilizer distribution, effectively ensuring irrigation quality and healthy crop growth, and improving crop yield and quality. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an agricultural irrigation device proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of an agricultural equipment for irrigation in agricultural production, as proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of an agricultural irrigation device proposed in this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket, 2. Transmission seat, 3. U-shaped frame, 4. Adjustment plate, 5. Connecting frame, 6. Irrigation pipe, 7. Support frame, 8. Water tank, 9. Lower rotating seat, 10. Electric push rod, 11. Upper rotating seat, 12. Servo motor, 13. Transmission rod, 14. Mixing rod, 15. Water pump, 16. Pumping pipe, 17. Connecting pipe, 18. First diversion pipe, 19. Second diversion pipe, 20. Irrigation nozzle, 21. Feeding funnel, 22. Adjustment motor, 23. Casters. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0020] Reference Figures 1-3 An agricultural irrigation device for agricultural production includes a mounting frame 1. Both sides of the upper surface of the mounting frame 1 are rotatably connected to transmission seats 2 via bearings. The upper ends of the two transmission seats 2 are fixedly connected to U-shaped frames 3. The upper end of the inside of the U-shaped frames 3 is rotatably connected to an adjusting plate 4 via bearings. The front of the adjusting plate 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 5. The inside of the connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to two irrigation pipes 6. The lower end of the inside of the U-shaped frames 3 is fixedly connected to an adjusting component. The back of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 7. The inside of the support frame 7 is fixedly connected to a water tank 8. A mixing component is provided at the upper end of the water tank 8.
[0021] In this utility model, the adjustment component includes a lower rotating seat 9 fixedly connected to the lower end of the U-shaped frame 3. An electric push rod 10 is rotatably connected to the front of the lower rotating seat 9. An upper rotating seat 11 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 10. The upper end of the upper rotating seat 11 is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate 4. The electric push rod 10 is equipped with a reliable electric drive device and has precise telescopic control capability. The telescopic length can be precisely adjusted according to actual needs to flexibly adjust the angle of the adjustment plate 4, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the irrigation angle.
[0022] The mixing component includes a mounting groove in the middle of the upper surface of the water tank 8. A servo motor 12 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove. The servo motor 12 can provide appropriate stirring power according to the mixing requirements of the materials in the water tank 8 to ensure the mixing effect. A transmission rod 13 is fixedly connected to the power end of the servo motor 12. Several mixing rods 14 are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod 13. These mixing rods 14 are evenly distributed on the surface of the transmission rod 13 and can fully stir the materials in the water tank 8 during rotation, so that fertilizer and water can be mixed quickly and evenly.
[0023] A water pump 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the water tank 8. The water pump 15 can meet the requirements of the irrigation system for water pressure and flow rate, ensuring the smooth progress of irrigation operations. A pumping pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 15, and the other end of the pumping pipe 16 is connected to the water tank 8. A connecting pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 15. Two first diversion pipes 18 are fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 17. The design of the first diversion pipes 18 realizes the initial diversion of water and fertilizer solution, providing a foundation for subsequent multi-path irrigation. Two second diversion pipes 19 are fixedly connected to the other end of the two first diversion pipes 18. The other ends of the four second diversion pipes 19 are respectively connected to four irrigation pipes 6. The second diversion pipes 19 further divert the water and fertilizer solution to each irrigation pipe 6, enabling the irrigation system to irrigate multiple areas simultaneously and improve irrigation efficiency.
[0024] Each of the four irrigation pipes 6 is equipped with several irrigation nozzles 20. The irrigation nozzles 20 can spray the water and fertilizer solution in the form of fine droplets, which increases the contact area between the water and fertilizer and the crop roots, improves the absorption efficiency of water and fertilizer, and reduces water evaporation loss. A feeding funnel 21 is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper surface of the water tank 8. The opening of the feeding funnel 21 is large, which makes it easy to quickly and accurately add fertilizer, pesticides and other materials into the water tank 8.
[0025] Both sides of the mounting frame 1 are fixedly connected to an adjustment motor 22. The power ends of the two adjustment motors 22 are respectively connected to two transmission seats 2. The adjustment motors 22 have forward and reverse rotation functions and can drive the transmission seats 2 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise as needed, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the irrigation pipe 6 in the horizontal direction. The lower ends of the mounting frame 1 and the support frame 7 are fixedly connected to two casters 23. The casters 23 have good steering performance and load-bearing capacity, which can move the equipment on complex ground such as farmland, facilitate the transfer of the equipment between different working areas, and improve the mobility and flexibility of the equipment.
[0026] In use, the device is first moved to a suitable position using the casters 23 at the lower end of the mounting frame 1 and support frame 7. Water and fertilizer are added to the water tank 8 via the feeding funnel 21. The transmission rod 13, driven by the servo motor 12, is then activated in the mounting groove on the upper surface of the water tank 8. The transmission rod 13 drives the mixing rod 14 on its surface to rotate, mixing the materials in the water tank 8. The water pump 15 on one side of the upper surface of the water tank 8 is then activated. The water pump 15 draws water from the water tank 8 through the pumping pipe 16, and delivers it through the connecting pipe 17 at the output end to two first branch pipes 18, then to four second branch pipes 19, and finally to two outlet pipes within the connecting frame 5. Several irrigation nozzles 20 on the irrigation pipe 6 perform irrigation operations. When it is necessary to adjust the irrigation angle, the adjustment component can be activated, namely the electric push rod 10 on the front of the lower rotating seat 9 inside the U-shaped frame 3, which extends and retracts, causing the adjustment plate 4 connected to the rotating seat 11 on its extension end to rotate around the upper bearing inside the U-shaped frame 3, thereby adjusting the angle of the connecting frame 5 and the irrigation pipe 6 on the adjustment plate 4. The adjustment motors 22 on both sides inside the mounting frame 1 can also be activated. The adjustment motors 22 drive the transmission seat 2 to rotate around the bearings on both sides of the upper surface of the mounting frame 1. The transmission seat 2 drives the upper U-shaped frame 3 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the irrigation pipe 6 in another direction to meet the irrigation needs in different directions.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An agricultural apparatus for agricultural production irrigation, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that, Both sides of upper surface of the mounting frame (1) are rotatably connected with transmission seat (2) through bearing, upper end of two transmission seat (2) is fixedly connected with U-shaped frame (3), upper end inside U-shaped frame (3) is rotatably connected with adjusting plate (4) through bearing, the front surface of adjusting plate (4) is fixedly connected with connecting frame (5), the inside of connecting frame (5) is fixedly connected with two irrigation pipes (6), the lower end inside U-shaped frame (3) is fixedly connected with adjusting assembly, the back surface of mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with support frame (7), the inside of support frame (7) is fixedly connected with water tank (8), the upper end of water tank (8) is provided with mixing assembly.
2. The agricultural apparatus for agricultural production irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting assembly includes a lower rotating seat (9) fixedly connected to the lower end inside the U-shaped frame (3), the front surface of the lower rotating seat (9) is rotatably connected with an electric push rod (10), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected with an upper rotating seat (11), and the upper end of the upper rotating seat (11) is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate (4).
3. The agricultural apparatus for agricultural production irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixing assembly includes a mounting slot opened in the middle of the upper surface of the water tank (8), a servo motor (12) is fixedly installed inside the mounting slot, the power end of the servo motor (12) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (13), and a plurality of mixing rods (14) are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod (13).
4. The agricultural apparatus for agricultural production irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the upper surface of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected with a water pump (15), the input end of the water pump (15) is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe (16), the other end of the water suction pipe (16) is connected with the water tank (8), the output end of the water pump (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (17), the other end of the connecting pipe (17) is fixedly connected with two first shunt pipes (18), the other end of the two first shunt pipes (18) is fixedly connected with two second shunt pipes (19), and the other end of the four second shunt pipes (19) is respectively connected with the four irrigation pipes (6).
5. The agricultural apparatus for agricultural production irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the four irrigation pipes (6) is provided with a plurality of irrigation nozzles (20), and the other side of the upper surface of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel (21).
6. The agricultural apparatus for agricultural production irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the inside of the mounting frame (1) are fixedly connected with adjusting motors (22), the power ends of the two adjusting motors (22) are respectively connected with the two transmission seats (2), and the lower ends of the mounting frame (1) and the support frame (7) are fixedly connected with two universal wheels (23).