A coffee seedling cultivation box

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of coffee seedling cultivation technology, providing a coffee seedling cultivation box, comprising: a box body for cultivating coffee seedlings; a support net fixedly installed inside the box body, on which a cultivation rack for cultivating coffee seedlings is provided; multiple air pipes rotatably installed on the box body; and a hardening mechanism assembled between the box body and the air pipes, the hardening mechanism being used for hardening the coffee seedlings; the hardening mechanism includes a blower mechanism and an adjustment mechanism, the blower mechanism being used to blow air into the air pipes to harden the coffee seedlings. The coffee seedling cultivation box provided by this utility model can cultivate coffee seedlings and harden them, enhancing the adaptability of coffee seedlings to the external environment and improving the survival rate of coffee seedlings after transplanting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coffee seedling technology, and in particular to a coffee seedling cultivation box. Background Technology

[0002] Coffee is a beverage made from the fruit (coffee cherry) of the coffee plant (family Rubiaceae), which is roasted and ground. It is known as one of the world's three major non-alcoholic beverages, along with cocoa and tea, and ranks first in terms of production, consumption and output value.

[0003] Before planting coffee, it is often necessary to cultivate coffee seedlings, which requires the use of appropriate coffee seedling cultivation boxes. After transplanting, some coffee seedlings often fall over. However, some existing coffee seedling cultivation boxes cannot help cultivate coffee seedlings to resist lodging and harden them off, which makes the cultivated coffee seedlings prone to lodging. This results in poor adaptability of coffee seedlings to the external environment, leading to a low survival rate after transplanting. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the technical problem mentioned in the background art, where some existing coffee seedling cultivation boxes often fail to help cultivate coffee seedlings undergo lodging resistance hardening-off operations, resulting in low survival rates after transplanting, this utility model provides a coffee seedling cultivation box.

[0005] The coffee seedling cultivation box provided by this utility model includes: a box body for cultivating coffee seedlings; a support net fixedly installed in the box body, and a cultivation rack for cultivating coffee seedlings is provided on the support net; a plurality of air pipes rotatably installed on the box body; and a seedling hardening mechanism assembled between the box body and the air pipes, the seedling hardening mechanism being used for hardening coffee seedlings.

[0006] Preferably, the seedling conditioning mechanism includes a blower mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. The blower mechanism is used to blow air into the blower pipe to condition the coffee seedlings. The adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the air outlet direction of the blower pipe. The blower mechanism includes: a fan fixedly installed on the top of the box; and a vertical pipe fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the box. One end of the vertical pipe is connected to the air outlet of the fan. Multiple flexible hoses are connected to the vertical pipe, and the multiple flexible hoses are respectively connected to the multiple blower pipes.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes: a servo motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the housing; and multiple synchronous pulleys respectively fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor and multiple air blowers, with multiple synchronous belts sleeved on the multiple synchronous pulleys.

[0008] Preferably, the box is equipped with multiple supplemental lights, which are used to provide supplemental lighting for the coffee seedlings being cultivated in the cultivation rack.

[0009] Preferably, the housing is provided with a humidity regulating mechanism for regulating the humidity inside the housing. The humidity regulating mechanism includes: a water pump fixedly installed on the top of the housing; a connecting pipe fixedly installed on the housing, the connecting pipe being connected to the water outlet of the water pump; and multiple horizontal pipes fixedly installed inside the housing, each of the multiple horizontal pipes being connected to the connecting pipe, and each horizontal pipe being provided with an atomizing nozzle.

[0010] Preferably, the box is provided with a plurality of receiving boxes, which are located below the plurality of cultivation racks, and the receiving boxes are used to collect excess water in the cultivation racks.

[0011] Preferably, the enclosure is equipped with a ventilation fan for ventilating the interior of the enclosure.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the coffee seedling cultivation box provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This utility model provides a coffee seedling cultivation box: it can cultivate coffee seedlings and harden them off, thereby enhancing their adaptability to the external environment and improving their survival rate after transplanting. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A front view schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the coffee seedling cultivation box provided by this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a frontal sectional view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part B.

[0018] The following are labeled in the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Support net; 3. Cultivation rack; 4. Air blowing pipe; 5. Fan; 6. Vertical pipe; 7. Flexible hose; 8. Servo motor; 9. Synchronous pulley; 10. Synchronous belt; 11. Supplemental light; 12. Water pump; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Horizontal pipe; 15. Receiving box; 16. Ventilation fan. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification and the foregoing drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification or the foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0020] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] This utility model embodiment provides a coffee seedling cultivation box, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the coffee seedling cultivation box includes: a box body 1 for cultivating coffee seedlings; a support net 2 fixedly installed inside the box body 1, on which a cultivation rack 3 for cultivating coffee seedlings is provided; multiple air pipes 4 rotatably installed on the box body 1; and a seedling hardening mechanism assembled between the box body 1 and the air pipes 4, the seedling hardening mechanism being used for hardening coffee seedlings.

[0022] In this embodiment, a SIMATIC S7-1200 controller is installed on the box 1. The controller can control the entire device. The controller's working principle is based on existing technology. The box 1 is equipped with a ceramic heater and a compressor refrigeration unit. The ceramic heater and compressor refrigeration unit can regulate the temperature inside the box 1, thereby providing a suitable temperature for the coffee seedlings. When cultivating coffee seedlings, the coffee seeds are planted in the planting substrate in the cultivation rack 3 and cultivated in the box 1. During cultivation, the temperature inside the box 1 is adjusted by the ceramic heater and compressor refrigeration unit according to the seedling stage and actual needs. This temperature hardening operation can be performed on the coffee seedlings, making it easier for them to adapt to the temperature in nature after transplanting. At the same time, the hardening mechanism blows air into the air pipe 4, blowing air into the coffee seedlings in different directions to harden the cultivated coffee seedlings against lodging, enhance the adaptability of the coffee seedlings to the external environment, and improve the survival rate of the coffee seedlings after transplanting.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the seedling hardening mechanism includes a blower mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. The blower mechanism is used to blow air into the blower pipe 4 to wind-harden the coffee seedlings. The adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the air outlet direction of the blower pipe 4. The blower mechanism includes: a fan 5 fixedly installed on the top of the box 1; a vertical pipe 6 fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the box 1, one end of the vertical pipe 6 being connected to the air outlet end of the fan 5, and multiple flexible hoses 7 connected to the vertical pipe 6, the multiple flexible hoses 7 being respectively connected to multiple blower pipes 4.

[0024] In this embodiment, when hardening off coffee seedlings against lodging, the blower 5 is started. The air drawn by the blower 5 enters multiple air blowing pipes 4 through the vertical pipe 6 and then blows onto the coffee seedlings. At the same time, the controller starts the adjustment mechanism to drive the air blowing pipes 4 to swing back and forth, thereby blowing air onto the coffee seedlings in different directions to harden off the cultivated coffee seedlings against lodging and enhance the adaptability of the coffee seedlings to the external environment.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes: a servo motor 8 fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the housing 1; a plurality of synchronous pulleys 9 respectively fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor 8 and the plurality of air blowers 4, and a plurality of synchronous belts 10 sleeved on the plurality of synchronous pulleys 9.

[0026] In this embodiment, when using the adjustment mechanism, the servo motor 8 is started by the controller to rotate back and forth at a certain angle. The output shaft of the servo motor 8 drives the synchronous wheel 9 connected to it to rotate. The synchronous wheel 9 drives other synchronous wheels 9 fixedly sleeved with the air blowing pipe 4 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 10, thereby enabling multiple air blowing pipes 4 to rotate back and forth, realizing the adjustment of the air outlet direction. It can simulate natural winds in different directions, conduct comprehensive wind training for lodging resistance of coffee seedlings, and effectively enhance the adaptability of coffee seedlings to the external environment.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of supplementary lights 11 are provided inside the box 1, and the supplementary lights 11 are used to provide supplementary lighting for the coffee seedlings cultivated in the cultivation rack 3.

[0028] In this embodiment, the supplemental light 11 can effectively compensate for insufficient natural light or uneven lighting, creating a stable and suitable lighting environment for the coffee seedlings.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a humidity regulating mechanism is provided on the box 1. The humidity regulating mechanism is used to regulate the humidity inside the box 1. The humidity regulating mechanism includes: a water pump 12 fixedly installed on the top of the box 1; a connecting pipe 13 fixedly installed on the box 1, the connecting pipe 13 being connected to the water outlet of the water pump 12; and a plurality of horizontal pipes 14 fixedly installed inside the box 1, all of the plurality of horizontal pipes 14 being connected to the connecting pipe 13, and each horizontal pipe 14 being provided with an atomizing nozzle.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of receiving boxes 15 are provided inside the box 1, and the plurality of receiving boxes 15 are respectively located below the plurality of cultivation racks 3. The receiving boxes 15 are used to collect excess water in the cultivation racks 3.

[0031] In this embodiment, when adjusting the humidity inside the box 1, the water inlet of the water pump 12 is connected to the corresponding water source pipe. The water pump 12 is started, and the water pump 12 draws water into the connecting pipe 13. Then, the water is transported to each horizontal pipe 14 through the connecting pipe 13. Finally, the water is atomized by the atomizing nozzles on the horizontal pipe 14 and sprayed into the box 1 to achieve humidity regulation, providing a stable humidity environment for the coffee seedlings, which is beneficial to the growth and development of the coffee seedlings. At the same time, a temperature and humidity sensor of model HDC1080 is installed inside the box 1 to monitor the temperature and humidity inside the box 1.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a ventilation fan 16 is provided on the housing 1, and the ventilation fan 16 is used to ventilate the inside of the housing 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, an installation pipe is fixedly installed on the housing 1, and a ventilation fan 16 is installed inside the installation pipe. When daily ventilation is required inside the housing 1, the ventilation fan 16 can be started to ventilate the inside of the housing 1. At the same time, the installation pipe can be opened and closed according to actual needs.

[0034] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device can cultivate coffee seedlings and harden them off, enhancing their adaptability to the external environment and improving their survival rate after transplanting.

[0035] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A coffee seedling growing box, characterized by, include: A container used for cultivating coffee seedlings; A support net is fixedly installed inside the box, and a cultivation rack for cultivating coffee seedlings is provided on the support net; Rotate the multiple air pipes mounted on the housing; A seedling hardening mechanism is assembled between the box and the air blower, the seedling hardening mechanism being used for hardening coffee seedlings.

2. The coffee seedling rearing box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The seedling conditioning mechanism includes a blower mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. The blower mechanism is used to blow air into the blower pipe to condition the coffee seedlings. The adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the air outlet direction of the blower pipe. The blower mechanism includes: A fan fixedly installed on the top of the housing; A vertical pipe is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the housing. One end of the vertical pipe is connected to the air outlet of the fan. Multiple flexible hoses are connected to the vertical pipe, and the multiple flexible hoses are respectively connected to multiple air blowing pipes.

3. The coffee seedling rearing box according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes: A servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the housing; Multiple synchronous pulleys are respectively fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor and multiple air blowers, and multiple synchronous belts are sleeved on the multiple synchronous pulleys.

4. The coffee seedling rearing box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box is equipped with multiple supplemental lights, which are used to provide supplemental lighting for the coffee seedlings being cultivated in the cultivation rack.

5. The coffee seedling rearing box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The enclosure is equipped with a humidity control mechanism, which is used to regulate the humidity inside the enclosure. The humidity control mechanism includes: The water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the housing; A connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the housing, and the connecting pipe is connected to the outlet end of the water pump; Multiple horizontal pipes are fixedly installed inside the box, and each of the horizontal pipes is connected to the connecting pipe, and each horizontal pipe is equipped with an atomizing nozzle.

6. The coffee seedling rearing box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box is equipped with multiple receiving boxes, which are located below the multiple cultivation racks. The receiving boxes are used to collect excess water in the cultivation racks.

7. The coffee seedling rearing box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The enclosure is equipped with a ventilation fan for ventilating the interior of the enclosure.

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