A watering device for fruit and vegetable cultivation

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of fruit and vegetable planting technology, specifically relating to a watering device for fruit and vegetable planting. It includes a movable base and a liquid storage tank, as well as a collection tank and an adjustment mechanism. Multiple movable frames and limiting rods are slidably installed inside the collection tank via springs. The movable frames and limiting rods are arranged alternately inside the collection tank. A drain pipe bypasses the movable frames and limiting rods. The limiting rods are slidably installed inside the movable frames via springs, and the drain pipe bypasses the limiting rods on the movable frames. By setting the drain pipe to bypass the movable frames and limiting rods, and by positioning the movable frames and limiting rods, the drain pipe can be automatically collected, improving the efficiency of user operation and collection. Rollers on the movable frames and limiting rods reduce wear on the drain pipe during movement. The adjustment mechanism facilitates nearby watering.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fruit and vegetable planting technology, and specifically relates to a watering device for fruit and vegetable planting. Background Technology

[0002] Fruit and vegetable cultivation is an activity that requires careful management and appropriate skills. During the growth period, fruits and vegetables need sufficient water and nutrients, especially during the fruit enlargement period, when the soil must be kept moist. Therefore, during fruit and vegetable cultivation, it is necessary to use a sprinkler system to irrigate the fruits and vegetables. Patent application number "CN202422537169.2" discloses a sprinkler system for fruit and vegetable cultivation, which includes a movable plate and a water tank. The water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the upper part of the movable plate. The top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water inlet, and the bottom of the water tank is connected to a water outlet through a valve. A water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, and one side of the water pump is connected to one side of the water tank through a water pipe. Support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the water pump away from the water tank. A coiled roller is rotatably connected between the two support plates. A connecting pipe is wound around the outer surface of the coiled roller. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the water pump, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to a nozzle. A bracket is fixedly connected to the end of the movable plate away from the water tank, and the nozzle is snapped into the interior of the upper part of the bracket. This invention uses a connecting pipe wound around the outer surface of a coiled roller, which eliminates the need to move the water spraying device, making the area to be sprayed more evenly and thoroughly.

[0003] The aforementioned patent uses a coiling roller to store the connecting tube, reducing wear on the connecting tube during device use. However, when the user stores the pulled-out connecting tube, the user needs to rotate the coiling roller to wind the connecting tube back onto the coiling roller. During the storage process, the connecting tube will slide on the ground, causing damage due to friction. Moreover, storing the connecting tube by rotation takes a lot of time and is inconvenient for the user. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a watering device for fruit and vegetable cultivation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a watering device for fruit and vegetable cultivation, comprising a movable base and a liquid storage tank. The movable base is provided with an installation frame and the liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is provided with a water pump. A nozzle is installed on the groove of the installation frame. The device also includes a collection compartment and an adjustment mechanism. The collection compartment is installed on the movable base by screws. Multiple movable frames and limiting rods are slidably installed inside the collection compartment by springs. The movable frames and limiting rods are alternately arranged inside the collection compartment. A drain pipe bypasses the movable frames and the limiting rods. The limiting rods are slidably installed inside the movable frames by springs. The drain pipe bypasses the limiting rods provided on the movable frames. Both ends of the drain pipe are respectively connected to the nozzle and the water pump. The installation frame is provided with the adjustment mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, rollers are rotatably mounted at both ends of the movable frame, and rollers are rotatably mounted on the limiting rod.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting pipe is installed at one end of the drain pipe, and the water pump is provided with an installation pipe that mates with the connecting pipe. The threaded ring is installed on the threaded section of the part of the installation pipe and the connecting pipe that mates with each other.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes pulleys, a fixed cylinder, and a limiting ring. The pulleys are located at the bottom of the movable base and the mounting frame. A synchronous belt is mounted on two pulleys. The limiting ring is located on the pulley without the mounting frame. The fixed cylinder, which mates with the limiting ring, is mounted on the movable base via a spring telescopic rod. The two ends of the telescopic tube are threaded onto the nozzle and the drain pipe, respectively. Preferably, a threaded sleeve is slidably mounted on the mounting frame, and the groove on the mounting frame where the nozzle is mounted has a threaded groove that mates with the threaded sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the mobile base is provided with a mounting groove, and the storage compartment is installed on the mounting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the liquid storage tank has a detachable inner frame, which is connected to the water pump.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This invention features a drain pipe that bypasses a moving frame and a limiting rod. The positioning of the moving frame and limiting rod allows for the storage of the drain pipe. When the user pulls the drain pipe, the moving frame and limiting rod are pushed, releasing the drain pipe and allowing the user to pull it out of the storage compartment for easy access. After use, the drain pipe is released, and the moving frame and limiting rod return to their original positions under the action of a spring, achieving automatic storage of the drain pipe and improving the efficiency of user use and storage. The drain pipe does not contact the ground during storage, reducing wear during movement. Rollers on the moving frame and limiting rod further reduce wear. An adjustment mechanism allows the user to adjust the orientation of the nozzles on the mounting frame when watering nearby areas, facilitating watering. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the mounting pipe and the connecting pipe in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the storage compartment in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the movable frame in this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Movable base; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Nozzle; 13. Telescopic tube; 14. Mounting slot;

[0019] 15. Threaded sleeve; 2. Liquid storage tank; 21. Inner frame; 22. Water pump; 23. Threaded ring; 24. Mounting pipe; 25. Connecting pipe; 3. Storage compartment; 31. Moving frame; 32. Limiting rod; 33. Drain pipe; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 41. Pulley; 42. Fixed cylinder; 43. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides the following technical solution: a watering device for fruit and vegetable planting, including a movable base 1 and a liquid storage tank 2. The movable base 1 is provided with an installation frame 11 and a liquid storage tank 2. The liquid storage tank 2 is provided with a water pump 22. A nozzle 12 is installed on the groove of the installation frame 11. It also includes a collection tank 3 and an adjustment mechanism 4. The collection tank 3 is installed on the movable base 1 by screws. Multiple movable frames 31 and limiting rods 32 are slidably installed inside the collection tank 3 by springs. The movable frames 31 and limiting rods 32 are arranged alternately inside the collection tank 3. A drain pipe 33 bypasses the movable frames 31 and limiting rods 32. The limiting rods 32 are slidably installed inside the movable frames 31 by springs. The drain pipe 33 bypasses the limiting rods 32 provided on the movable frames 31. The two ends of the drain pipe 33 are respectively connected to the nozzle 12 and the water pump 22. An adjustment mechanism 4 is provided on the installation frame 11.

[0021] The movable base 1 is used to install the remaining components of the device. The bottom of the movable base 1 is equipped with casters for easy movement of the device by the user. The casters have a locking mechanism to ensure the stability of the device when not in use. The liquid storage tank 2 is used to store irrigation water. The water pump 22 is used to extract water from the liquid storage tank 2. The movable base 1 is equipped with a battery for this function. The water pump 22 is electrically connected to the battery. The nozzle 12 and the water pump 22 are connected via a drain pipe 33. The water extracted by the water pump 22 is sent into the nozzle 12, which is used to spray irrigation water. The mounting frame 11 is used to install the nozzle 12, thus storing it. The storage compartment 3 is used to store the drain pipe 33, with one end of the drain pipe 33 connected to the nozzle 12 passing through the storage compartment 3. The drain pipe 33 is slidably mounted on the groove of the storage compartment 3. When the user pulls the nozzle 12, the nozzle 12 will pull the drain pipe 33, which is stored inside the storage compartment 3, out of the storage compartment 3. The pulled drain pipe 33 makes it easy for the user to adjust the position of the nozzle 12 and the spray position of the nozzle 12. The moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32 are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the storage compartment 3 by springs. When the moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32 are not subjected to external force, the moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32 are located at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the storage compartment 3, respectively. The drain pipe 33 passes around the moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32. The arrangement of the drain pipe 33 realizes the storage compartment 3's storage of the drain pipe 33. The moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32 are positioned in a way that allows the user to store the drain pipe 33. The placement ensures the effective storage of the drain pipe 33 within the storage compartment 3. When the user pulls the drain pipe 33, the moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32 are moved along with it, ensuring that the moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32 do not obstruct the user's pulling of the drain pipe 33. During the movement of the moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32, the springs on them are compressed. When the user releases the drain pipe 33, the pushing force of the drain pipe 33 on the moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32 is released, and the springs move the moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32 back to their original positions. The moved frame 31 and the limiting rod 32 then move the drain pipe 33 along with them, achieving automatic storage of the drain pipe 33. The installation method of the moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32 improves the ease of pulling for the user. To improve the efficiency of drain pipe 33 storage, the moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32 are slidably mounted on the inner wall groove of the storage compartment 3. The side wall protrusions of the moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32, along with their corresponding grooves, serve as limiting devices, ensuring the stability of the moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32 during movement. When the drain pipe 33 passes around the limiting rod 32 on the moving frame 31, the limiting rod 32 pushes back the drain pipe 33 located inside the moving frame 31, achieving further storage of the drain pipe 33 and increasing the length of the drain pipe 33 that can be stored inside the storage compartment 3. The limiting rod 32 on the storage compartment 3 has a groove that mates with the drain pipe 33. When the drain pipe 33 passes around the limiting rod 32 on the storage compartment 3...The drain pipe 33 is set in the side wall groove of the limiting rod 32. The side wall groove of the limiting rod 32 plays a limiting role, ensuring that the drain pipe 33 always moves in the vertical plane of the side wall groove with the limiting rod 32 during the movement, ensuring that the drain pipe 33 will not deviate during the movement, and ensuring that the limiting rod 32 on the moving frame 31 can smoothly push the drain pipe 33 back to its original position, ensuring the storage effect of the limiting rod 32 on the moving frame 31 on the drain pipe 33. The storage compartment 3 is installed on the moving base 1 with screws. The installation method of the storage compartment 3 makes it easy for the user to disassemble the storage compartment 3, so that the user can replace the storage compartment 3 when the drain pipe 33 is damaged. The adjustment mechanism 4 is used to adjust the mounting frame 11. When the device waters a nearby position, the watering position of the nozzle 12 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the mounting frame 11, making it convenient for the user to water.

[0022] Specifically, rollers are rotatably mounted on both ends of the movable frame 31, and rollers are rotatably mounted on the limiting rod 32.

[0023] When the drain pipe 33 is stored inside the storage compartment 3, the drain pipe 33 contacts the rollers provided on the moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32. During the movement of the drain pipe 33, the rollers provided on the moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32 will be rotated by the drain pipe 33. The rotating rollers reduce the wear on the drain pipe 33 during the movement and extend the service life of the drain pipe 33.

[0024] Specifically, a connecting pipe 25 is installed at one end of the drain pipe 33, and an installation pipe 24 that mates with the connecting pipe 25 is provided on the water pump 22. The threaded ring 23 is installed on the threaded section of the part where the installation pipe 24 and the connecting pipe 25 mate.

[0025] The end face of the connecting pipe 25 is provided with a semi-annular protrusion, and the side wall of the end face of the mounting pipe 24 is provided with a groove that matches the protrusion on the end face of the mounting pipe 24. When the mounting pipe 24 and the connecting pipe 25 are installed together, they form a complete cylinder. The top part of the side wall of the mounting pipe 24 and the connecting pipe 25 is provided with matching threads. When the mounting pipe 24 and the connecting pipe 25 are installed together, the threads on the side walls of the mounting pipe 24 and the connecting pipe 25 form a complete thread segment. When the user rotates the threaded ring 23, the threaded ring 23 is installed on the thread segment on the connecting pipe 25 and the mounting pipe 24 through the threads. The threaded ring 23 installed at the mating point of the connecting pipe 25 and the mounting pipe 24 plays the role of fixing the mounting pipe 24 and the connecting pipe 25, ensuring the stability of the connection between the mounting pipe 24 and the connecting pipe 25.

[0026] Specifically, the adjustment mechanism 4 includes a pulley 41, a fixed cylinder 42, and a limiting ring 43. The bottom of the movable base 1 and the mounting frame 11 is provided with a pulley 41. The synchronous belt is installed on two pulleys 41. The pulley 41 without the mounting frame 11 is provided with a limiting ring 43. The movable base 1 is equipped with a fixed cylinder 42 that cooperates with the limiting ring 43 through a spring telescopic rod. The two ends of the telescopic tube 13 are respectively installed on the nozzle 12 and the drain pipe 33 through threads.

[0027] Two pulleys 41 on the movable base 1 and the mounting frame 11 are connected by a synchronous belt. When the user rotates the pulley 41 without the mounting frame 11, the other pulley 41 starts to rotate under the drive of the synchronous belt. The rotating pulley 41 drives the mounting frame 11 to rotate, and the rotating mounting frame 11 drives the nozzle 12 to rotate, thus adjusting the orientation of the nozzle 12. The pulley 41 without the mounting frame 11 is positioned close to the handle of the movable base 1 for easy adjustment of the nozzle 12's orientation. The fixing cylinder 42 is slidably mounted on the rotating shaft of the pulley 41 without the mounting frame 11. The fixing cylinder 42 is mounted on the rotating shaft of the pulley 41 without the mounting frame 11. The side wall of the limiting ring 43 is evenly provided with multiple grooves, and the inner wall of the fixing cylinder 42 is provided with a protrusion that matches the side wall groove of the limiting ring 43. The fixing cylinder 42 is mounted on the movable base 1 by a spring telescopic rod. On the base 1, the spring telescopic rod, in conjunction with the fixed cylinder 42 and the limiting ring 43, serves to fix the pulley 41. The fixed pulley 41 ensures the stability of the mounting frame 11 during device use. When the user rotates the pulley 41, the user presses the fixed cylinder 42, and the inner wall protrusion of the fixed cylinder 42 disengages from the side wall groove of the limiting ring 43. At this time, the engagement between the fixed cylinder 42 and the limiting ring 43 is released, and the user can freely rotate the pulley 41. After the position of the mounting frame 11 is adjusted, the fixed cylinder 42 is released. Under the action of the spring telescopic rod, the fixed cylinder 42 moves to the position where it engages with the limiting ring 43, and the mounting frame 11 is fixed, ensuring the stability of the mounting frame 11 during device use. During the rotation of the mounting frame 11, the telescopic tube 13 undergoes elastic deformation, and the elastically deformed telescopic tube 13 ensures that the rotation of the mounting frame 11 is not hindered.

[0028] Specifically, a threaded sleeve 15 is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 11, and the groove on the mounting frame 11 for mounting the nozzle 12 is provided with a threaded groove that mates with the threaded sleeve 15.

[0029] When the nozzle 12 is installed on the mounting frame 11, the threaded sleeve 15 is rotated. Under the action of the thread, the threaded sleeve 15 is installed into the threaded groove provided on the mounting frame 11 where the nozzle 12 is located. The threaded sleeve 15, which is installed on the mounting frame 11 by the thread, plays the role of fixing the nozzle 12 and ensuring the stability of the nozzle 12 after it is installed on the mounting frame 11. The side wall of the nozzle 12 is provided with an annular protrusion. The annular protrusion provided on the nozzle 12 plays the role of limiting and ensuring that the threaded sleeve 15 will not detach from the nozzle 12 during movement, thus ensuring the stability of the threaded sleeve 15 after it is installed on the nozzle 12.

[0030] Specifically, the top surface of the mobile base 1 is provided with a mounting groove 14, and the storage compartment 3 is installed on the mounting groove 14.

[0031] The mounting slot 14 is used to install the storage compartment 3. When the user installs the storage compartment 3, the user pushes the storage compartment 3 to slide on the mounting slot 14. As the storage compartment 3 moves, the inner wall of the end face of the connecting tube 25 faces the same direction. During the process of pushing the storage compartment 3, the user can directly install the connecting tube 25 onto the mounting tube 24. The mounting slot 14 plays a guiding role to ensure that the storage compartment 3 will not deviate during the movement, making it convenient for the user to install the storage compartment 3.

[0032] Specifically, the liquid storage tank 2 has a detachable inner frame 21 inside, which is connected to the water pump 22.

[0033] The inner frame 21 is used to store irrigation water. During long-term use, scale and other debris will accumulate on the inner wall of the inner frame 21. In order to prevent the debris from clogging the water pump 22 and the nozzle 12, the user needs to clean the inner frame 21 regularly. The inner frame 21 set on the liquid storage tank 2 is a detachable structure. When the inner frame 21 needs to be cleaned, the user only needs to replace the inner frame 21. The removed inner frame 21 is convenient for the user to clean.

[0034] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: Move the device to a suitable position, lock the casters, rotate the threaded sleeve 15, disengage the threaded sleeve 15 from the threaded groove of the mounting threaded sleeve 15, pull out the nozzle 12, and the pulled-out nozzle 12 will pull the drain pipe 33. The pulled drain pipe 33 pushes the moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32, and the drain pipe 33 is pulled out of the storage compartment 3. Start the water pump 22, which sends the water stored in the inner frame 21 into the nozzle 12. The nozzle 12 sprays water onto the fruits and vegetables, thus irrigating them. After irrigation, install the nozzle 12 onto the mounting frame 11. The moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32 move back to their original positions under the action of the spring. The drain pipe 33 moves back into the storage compartment 3 under the movement of the moving frame 31 and the limiting rod 32, thus storing the drain pipe 33. The storage compartment 3 is equipped with... When a component is damaged, rotate the threaded ring 23. The threaded ring 23 disengages from the mating point of the mounting pipe 24 and the connecting pipe 25, releasing the fixation between the water pump 22 and the collection chamber 3. Remove the telescopic pipe 13 from the drain pipe 33, releasing the fixation of the collection chamber 3. After removing the collection chamber 3 from the mounting slot 14, install the new collection chamber 3 onto the movable base 1. When adjusting the position of the mounting frame 11, press the fixing cylinder 42. The fixing cylinder 42 and the limiting ring 43 separate, releasing the fixation of the pulley 41. Rotate the pulley 41, and the mounting frame 11 begins to rotate under the cooperation of the pulley 41 and the synchronous belt. The rotating mounting frame 11 adjusts the orientation of the nozzle 12 opening, thus adjusting the spraying position of the nozzle 12. Release the fixing cylinder 42, and the fixing cylinder 42 moves back to its original position under the action of the spring telescopic rod. The rotated mounting frame 11 is then fixed.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A watering device for fruit and vegetable cultivation, comprising a movable base (1) and a liquid storage tank (2), wherein the movable base (1) is provided with an installation frame (11) and the liquid storage tank (2), the liquid storage tank (2) is provided with a water pump (22), and a nozzle (12) is installed on the groove of the installation frame (11), characterized in that: It also includes a storage compartment (3) and an adjustment mechanism (4). The storage compartment (3) is installed on the movable base (1) by screws. Multiple movable frames (31) and limiting rods (32) are slidably installed inside the storage compartment (3) by springs. The movable frames (31) and the limiting rods (32) are arranged alternately inside the storage compartment (3). The drain pipe (33) bypasses the movable frames (31) and the limiting rods (32). The limiting rods (32) are slidably installed inside the movable frames (31) by springs. The drain pipe (33) bypasses the limiting rods (32) set on the movable frames (31). The two ends of the drain pipe (33) are respectively connected to the nozzle (12) and the water pump (22). The adjustment mechanism (4) is provided on the mounting frame (11).

2. The watering device for melon and fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers are rotatably mounted on both ends of the movable frame (31), and rollers are rotatably mounted on the limiting rod (32).

3. The watering device for fruit and vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the drain pipe (33) is equipped with a connecting pipe (25), and the water pump (22) is provided with an installation pipe (24) that cooperates with the connecting pipe (25). The threaded ring (23) is installed by threads on the threaded section of the part of the installation pipe (24) and the connecting pipe (25) that cooperates with each other.

4. The watering device for melon and fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) includes a pulley (41), a fixed cylinder (42), and a limiting ring (43). The bottom of the movable base (1) and the mounting frame (11) is provided with the pulley (41). The synchronous belt is installed on the two pulleys (41). The pulley (41) without the mounting frame (11) is provided with the limiting ring (43). The fixed cylinder (42) that cooperates with the limiting ring (43) is installed on the movable base (1) through a spring telescopic rod. The two ends of the telescopic tube (13) are respectively installed on the nozzle (12) and the drain pipe (33) through threads.

5. The watering device for melon and fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (15) is slidably mounted on the mounting frame (11), and the groove on the mounting frame (11) where the nozzle (12) is mounted is provided with a threaded groove that mates with the threaded sleeve (15).

6. The watering device for melon and fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the mobile base (1) is provided with an installation groove (14), and the storage compartment (3) is installed on the installation groove (14).

7. The watering device for melon and fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (2) is provided with a detachable inner frame (21), which is connected to the water pump (22).

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