A feeding device for pig farming
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但是该实用新型在实际使用时,由于饲料多含有高粘度成分,如淀粉、油脂和蛋白质,清理板在刮拭过程中易发生饲料粘附,不仅降低自身清洁度,还会造成二次污染,饲料残留难以彻底脱离,存在一定的卫生隐患,因此需要改进
1、本实用新型,通过饲喂槽、水箱、波纹伸缩管、移动架、清洁板、分流管、避让槽、增压喷头、第二避让槽、第二增压喷头、连接管和倾斜连接管之间的配合设置,能够使得本装置在使用时,分流管将水流分别分配至连接管与倾斜连接管,并进一步输送到位于清洁板两侧避让槽内的增压喷头,以及位于底部第二避让槽内的第二增压喷头,通过避让槽和第二避让槽的结构设计,喷头与饲喂槽内壁保持适当间距,在避免机械干涉的同时,赋予喷射水流所需的加速距离,从而形成具有冲击力的清洁射流,在清洁板沿槽底移动刮除较大残留物的同时,增压喷头与第二增压喷头分别以侧向及斜向角度喷出高压水流,有效冲刷槽壁与槽底缝隙处粘附的细小饲料颗粒,实现机械刮擦与水力冲刷的协同清洁作用,显著提高清洁效率效果,清洁更为彻底避免饲料残留。
Smart Images

Figure CN224627386U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pig farming technology, and in particular to a feeding device for pig farming. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of the national economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the demand for livestock products in my country is constantly increasing. Pig farming is an important industry in my country's agriculture, and pig feed is of paramount importance.
[0003] In the prior art, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN215530757U discloses an integrated feeding device for pig farms, including feed boxes and feeding troughs. Several feed boxes are suspended above the feeding troughs by longitudinally arranged fixed wall panels. A control cabinet is also installed on the fixed wall panels. The feeding trough consists of a feed trough and a water trough, which are separated by a partition. A discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the feed box, with the bottom opening of the discharge pipe facing the top opening of the feed trough. A cleaning plate is installed inside the feed trough. A linear module that drives the cleaning plate to move is provided on the fixed wall panels. The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by adding a cleaning structure to the traditional feeding device, this device can efficiently clean the feed trough after a single feeding, preventing mold and bacterial growth, ensuring the health of pigs. Multiple feed boxes can store a large amount of feed, and the heaters inside the feed boxes can heat and keep the feed warm, ensuring the healthy growth of pigs.
[0004] However, in actual use, this utility model is prone to problems because feed often contains high-viscosity components such as starch, oil and protein. During the scraping process, the cleaning plate is prone to feed adhesion, which not only reduces its own cleanliness but also causes secondary pollution. Feed residue is difficult to completely remove, posing certain hygiene risks. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding device for pig farming that achieves a synergistic cleaning effect of mechanical scraping and water flushing, significantly improving cleaning efficiency.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a feeding device for pig farming, including a feeding trough, a water tank fixedly connected to one side of the feeding trough, a corrugated telescopic pipe provided on the top of the water tank, a movable frame provided at one end of the corrugated telescopic pipe, a cleaning plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame, a diversion pipe fixedly connected inside the cleaning plate, the diversion pipe extending into the interior of the movable frame and fixedly connected to the corrugated telescopic pipe, clearance grooves provided on both sides of the cleaning plate, a pressurizing nozzle fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clearance groove, a second clearance groove provided on both sides of the bottom of the cleaning plate, a second pressurizing nozzle fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second clearance groove, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to one end of the pressurizing nozzle, and an inclined connecting pipe fixedly connected to one end of the second pressurizing nozzle, both the connecting pipe and the inclined connecting pipe extending into the interior of the diversion pipe.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when cleaning the feeding trough, the water tank is pre-filled with cleaning water. Then, the moving frame moves along the axial direction of the feeding trough, driving the cleaning plate fixed at its bottom to move synchronously. At the same time, the clean water in the water tank is transported to the distribution pipe through the corrugated telescopic pipe connected to it. The corrugated telescopic pipe has telescopic flexibility and can freely extend or retract with the displacement of the moving frame to ensure a continuous and stable water supply. The distribution pipe distributes the water flow to the connecting pipe and the inclined connecting pipe, and further transports it to the pressurized nozzles located in the clearance grooves on both sides of the cleaning plate, and to the second clearance groove at the bottom. The second pressurized nozzle, through the structural design of the avoidance groove and the second avoidance groove, maintains an appropriate distance between the nozzle and the inner wall of the feeding trough. While avoiding mechanical interference, it provides the necessary acceleration distance for the sprayed water flow, thereby forming a powerful cleaning jet. While the cleaning plate moves along the bottom of the trough to scrape away larger residues, the pressurized nozzle and the second pressurized nozzle spray high-pressure water at lateral and oblique angles, respectively, effectively rinsing away fine feed particles adhering to the gaps between the trough wall and the bottom. This achieves a synergistic cleaning effect of mechanical scraping and water flushing, significantly improving cleaning efficiency and effectiveness, and ensuring a more thorough cleaning to avoid feed residue.
[0008] A further feature of this invention is that a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding trough, and a support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding trough.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the flushed wastewater is discharged from the drain pipe, and a wastewater bucket can be placed at the bottom of the drain pipe. The overall height of the support and feeding trough is set at a suitable height for pigs to eat.
[0010] A further feature of this invention is that the number of brackets is two, and a valve is provided on the outer surface of the sewage pipe.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the valve is kept closed during the feeding stage to prevent feed from flowing out.
[0012] A further feature of this invention is that a waterproof motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding trough, and a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the waterproof motor.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the waterproof motor drives the lead screw to rotate at a constant speed after starting.
[0014] A further feature of this invention is that a movable sleeve is threaded onto the outer surface of the lead screw, and the top of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected to the movable frame.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable sleeve drives the movable frame to move synchronously under the transmission.
[0016] A further feature of this invention is that a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the water tank, and a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pump is started during cleaning, and the water pump drives the suction pipe to draw clean water.
[0018] A further feature of this invention is that a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the water pump, and a fixing pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water delivery pipe.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the water supply pipe delivers water to the inside of the fixed pipe, thereby delivering the water to the outside.
[0020] A further feature of this invention is that a connecting elbow is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed pipe, and the inner wall of the connecting elbow is fixedly connected to the corrugated expansion pipe.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, clean water enters the connecting elbow and then immediately enters the corrugated expansion pipe.
[0022] A further feature of this invention is that a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the water inlet pipe can easily replenish the water tank with clean water, and the drain pipe has a sealing cap at the bottom, which can be opened when clean water needs to be discharged.
[0024] A further feature of this invention is that: both sides of the feeding trough are provided with sliding grooves, and the inner wall of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a slider.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving frame moves, causing the slider to slide on the inner wall of the groove, thus improving guidance and stability.
[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model, through the coordinated arrangement of a feeding trough, water tank, corrugated telescopic pipe, movable frame, cleaning plate, diversion pipe, clearance trough, booster nozzle, second clearance trough, second booster nozzle, connecting pipe, and inclined connecting pipe, enables the device to distribute water flow to the connecting pipe and inclined connecting pipe during use, and further deliver it to the booster nozzle located in the clearance troughs on both sides of the cleaning plate, and the second booster nozzle located in the second clearance trough at the bottom. Through the structural design of the clearance trough and the second clearance trough, the nozzle maintains an appropriate distance from the inner wall of the feeding trough, avoiding mechanical interference while providing the necessary acceleration distance for the sprayed water flow, thereby forming a powerful cleaning jet. While the cleaning plate moves along the bottom of the trough to scrape away larger residues, the booster nozzle and the second booster nozzle spray high-pressure water flow at lateral and oblique angles respectively, effectively rinsing away fine feed particles adhering to the gaps between the trough wall and the bottom of the trough. This achieves a synergistic cleaning effect of mechanical scraping and water flushing, significantly improving cleaning efficiency and effectiveness, and ensuring a more thorough cleaning while avoiding feed residue.
[0027] 2. This utility model, through the coordinated arrangement of a sewage pipe, valve, waterproof motor, lead screw, moving sleeve, water pump, suction pipe, water delivery pipe, fixed pipe, connecting elbow, water filling pipe, drain pipe, and chute, enables the device to discharge wastewater from the sewage pipe during use. A wastewater bucket can be placed at the bottom of the sewage pipe. The overall height of the support and feeding trough is set at a suitable height for pigs to eat. During the feeding stage, the valve is in a closed state to prevent feed from flowing out. The water delivery pipe delivers water to the inside of the fixed pipe, thereby delivering water to the outside. After entering the connecting elbow, the clean water then enters the corrugated telescopic pipe. The water filling pipe facilitates the replenishment of clean water to the water tank. The bottom of the drain pipe is fitted with a sealing cap, which can be opened when clean water needs to be discharged. When the moving frame moves, it drives the slider to slide on the inner wall of the chute, improving guidance and stability. Attached Figure Description
[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning board structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water pipe structure of this utility model.
[0030] In the diagram, 1. Feeding trough; 2. Water tank; 3. Corrugated telescopic pipe; 4. Moving frame; 5. Cleaning plate; 6. Diverter pipe; 7. Clearance trough; 8. Booster nozzle; 9. Second clearance trough; 10. Second booster nozzle; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Inclined connecting pipe; 13. Sewage pipe; 14. Valve; 15. Waterproof motor; 16. Lead screw; 17. Moving sleeve; 18. Water pump; 19. Suction pipe; 20. Water delivery pipe; 21. Fixed pipe; 22. Connecting elbow; 23. Water inlet pipe; 24. Drainage pipe; 25. Slide chute. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0032] A feeding device for pig farming includes the following embodiments: Example 1: Reference Figure 1-4 A water tank 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding trough 1. A corrugated telescopic pipe 3 is provided on the top of the water tank 2. A movable frame 4 is provided at one end of the corrugated telescopic pipe 3. A cleaning plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame 4. A diversion pipe 6 is fixedly connected inside the cleaning plate 5. The diversion pipe 6 extends into the interior of the movable frame 4 and is fixedly connected to the corrugated telescopic pipe 3. Both sides of the cleaning plate 5 are provided with clearance grooves 7. A booster nozzle 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clearance groove 7. A second clearance groove 9 is provided on both sides of the bottom of the cleaning plate 5. A second booster nozzle 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second clearance groove 9. A connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the booster nozzle 8. An inclined connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the second booster nozzle 10. Both the connecting pipe 11 and the inclined connecting pipe 12 extend into the interior of the diversion pipe 6. Specifically, when cleaning the feeding trough 1, cleaning water is pre-filled into the water tank 2. Then, the moving frame 4 moves axially along the feeding trough 1, causing the cleaning plate 5 fixed to its bottom to move synchronously. At the same time, the clean water in the water tank 2 is transported to the diversion pipe 6 through the corrugated telescopic pipe 3 connected to it. The corrugated telescopic pipe 3 has telescopic flexibility and can freely extend or retract with the displacement of the moving frame 4 to ensure a continuous and stable water supply. The diversion pipe 6 distributes the water flow to the connecting pipe 11 and the inclined connecting pipe 12, and further transports it to the pressurized nozzles 8 located in the clearance grooves 7 on both sides of the cleaning plate 5, and to the second clearance groove 9 at the bottom. The second pressurized nozzle 10 inside, through the structural design of the avoidance groove 7 and the second avoidance groove 9, maintains an appropriate distance between the nozzle and the inner wall of the feeding trough 1. While avoiding mechanical interference, it provides the necessary acceleration distance for the sprayed water flow, thereby forming a cleaning jet with impact force. While the cleaning plate 5 moves along the bottom of the trough to scrape off larger residues, the pressurized nozzle 8 and the second pressurized nozzle 10 spray high-pressure water flow at lateral and oblique angles, respectively, effectively rinsing the fine feed particles adhering to the gaps between the trough wall and the bottom of the trough. This achieves a synergistic cleaning effect of mechanical scraping and water flushing, significantly improving the cleaning efficiency and effect, and making the cleaning more thorough to avoid feed residue. Example 2: Reference Figure 1-4 The bottom of the feeding trough 1 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 13. The bottom of the feeding trough 1 is fixedly connected to a support, and there are two supports. The outer surface of the drain pipe 13 is provided with a valve 14. The outer surface of the feeding trough 1 is fixedly connected to a waterproof motor 15. The output end of the waterproof motor 15 is fixedly connected to a lead screw 16. The outer surface of the lead screw 16 is threadedly connected to a movable sleeve 17. The top of the movable sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to a movable frame 4. The top of the inner wall of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected to a water pump 18. The bottom of the water pump 18 is fixedly connected to a suction pipe 19. One end of the water pump 18 is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe 20. The top of the water delivery pipe 20 is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe 21. The top of the fixed pipe 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting elbow 22. The inner wall of the connecting elbow 22 is fixedly connected to a corrugated telescopic pipe 3. The top of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected to a water filling pipe 23. The bottom of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 24. Slide grooves 25 are opened on both sides of the feeding trough 1. The inner wall of the movable frame 4 is fixedly connected to a slider. Specifically, the flushed wastewater is discharged from the drain pipe 13. A wastewater bucket can be placed at the bottom of the drain pipe 13. The overall height of the support and the feeding trough 1 is set at a suitable height for the pigs to eat. During the feeding stage, the valve 14 is closed to prevent feed from flowing out. After the waterproof motor 15 is started, it drives the lead screw 16 to rotate at a constant speed. The moving sleeve 17 drives the moving frame 4 to move synchronously under the transmission. When cleaning, the water pump 18 is started. The water pump 18 drives the suction pipe 19 to draw clean water. The water delivery pipe 20 delivers water to the inside of the fixed pipe 21, so that the water is delivered to the outside. After the clean water enters the connecting elbow 22, it immediately enters the corrugated telescopic pipe 3. The water filling pipe 23 makes it easy to add clean water to the water tank 2. When the bottom of the drain pipe 24 is fitted with a sealing cap, it can be opened when clean water needs to be discharged. When the moving frame 4 moves, it drives the slider to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove 25 to improve guidance and stability.
[0033] In this invention, the diversion pipe 6 distributes the water flow to the connecting pipe 11 and the inclined connecting pipe 12, and further delivers it to the booster nozzles 8 located in the clearance grooves 7 on both sides of the cleaning plate 5, and the second booster nozzle 10 located in the second clearance groove 9 at the bottom. Through the structural design of the clearance grooves 7 and 9, the nozzles maintain an appropriate distance from the inner wall of the feeding trough 1, avoiding mechanical interference while providing the necessary acceleration distance for the sprayed water flow, thereby forming a powerful cleaning jet. While the cleaning plate 5 moves along the bottom of the trough to scrape away larger residues, the booster nozzles 8 and 10 spray high-pressure water at lateral and oblique angles, respectively, effectively washing away fine feed particles adhering to the gaps between the trough wall and the bottom, achieving mechanical scraping. The synergistic cleaning effect of water flushing significantly improves cleaning efficiency and effectiveness, resulting in more thorough cleaning and preventing feed residue. The flushed wastewater is discharged from the drain pipe 13, where a wastewater bucket can be placed. The overall height of the support and feeding trough 1 is set at a suitable height for pigs to eat. During the feeding stage, the valve 14 is closed to prevent feed from flowing out. The water supply pipe 20 delivers water to the inside of the fixed pipe 21, thereby delivering water to the outside. After entering the connecting elbow 22, the clean water then enters the corrugated telescopic pipe 3. The water supply pipe 23 facilitates the replenishment of clean water to the water tank 2. When the bottom of the drain pipe 24 is fitted with a sealing cap, it can be opened to discharge clean water. When the moving frame 4 moves, it drives the slider to slide on the inner wall of the trough 25, improving guidance and stability.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for pig breeding, comprising a feeding trough (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding trough (1). A corrugated telescopic pipe (3) is provided on the top of the water tank (2). A movable frame (4) is provided at one end of the corrugated telescopic pipe (3). A cleaning plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame (4). A diversion pipe (6) is fixedly connected inside the cleaning plate (5). The diversion pipe (6) extends into the interior of the movable frame (4) and is fixedly connected to the corrugated telescopic pipe (3). Both sides of the cleaning plate (5) are provided with clearance grooves. 7) A booster nozzle (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clearance groove (7). A second clearance groove (9) is provided on both sides of the bottom of the cleaning plate (5). A second booster nozzle (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second clearance groove (9). A connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the booster nozzle (8). An inclined connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the second booster nozzle (10). Both the connecting pipe (11) and the inclined connecting pipe (12) extend into the interior of the diversion pipe (6).
2. The feeding device for breeding pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding trough (1) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (13), and the bottom of the feeding trough (1) is fixedly connected to a support.
3. The feeding device for pig breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of brackets is two, and the outer surface of the sewage pipe (13) is provided with a valve (14).
4. The feeding device for pig breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof motor (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding trough (1), and a lead screw (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the waterproof motor (15).
5. The feeding device for pig breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the lead screw (16) is threaded with a movable sleeve (17), and the top of the movable sleeve (17) is fixedly connected to the movable frame (4).
6. The feeding device for pig breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the water tank (2), and a suction pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump (18).
7. The feeding device for breeding pigs according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the water pump (18) is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe (20), and the top of the water delivery pipe (20) is fixedly connected to a fixing pipe (21).
8. The feeding device for breeding pigs according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the fixed pipe (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting elbow (22), and the inner wall of the connecting elbow (22) is fixedly connected to the corrugated expansion pipe (3).
9. The feeding device for pig breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (2), and a drain pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (2).
10. The feeding device for pig breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding trough (1) has sliding grooves (25) on both sides, and the inner wall of the movable frame (4) is fixedly connected with a slider.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Integrated pig farm feeding device
CN215530757U