An automatic egg sorting device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of sorting equipment technology and discloses an automatic egg sorting device, including a support column, a rotating column rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the support column, a support platform fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the support column, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the support platform, and the rotating column fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. Baffles are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the support column, and the inner wall of the baffles has multiple grooves, with multiple screening plates slidably connected to the inner walls of these grooves. In this utility model, the motor is first started, and its output end drives the rotating column to rotate. Because multiple screening plates are fixed to the inner wall of the baffles, and the inner walls of the screening plates have holes of different sizes, eggs of different sizes can be screened, accurately sorting different types of eggs by size and removing bad eggs, thus improving sorting efficiency and reducing costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sorting equipment technology, and in particular to an automatic egg sorting device. Background Technology

[0002] In the rapid development of the global egg industry, the efficiency and quality control of egg circulation from the breeding end to the consumer end are key factors determining the industry's competitiveness. Egg sorting, as the core process connecting the two, directly affects the market value, circulation cost, and food safety of eggs due to its technological level. With the advancement of industrial scale, consumption upgrade, and digital transformation, the limitations of traditional sorting models are becoming increasingly apparent. Manual sorting, the most traditional and basic egg sorting method, is still common in small and medium-sized farms and some traditional egg processing enterprises. The operation process is not complicated. Workers take eggs out one by one from the egg collection basket and carefully observe the appearance of the eggs with the naked eye. This has created an urgent need for efficient, accurate, and intelligent automatic egg sorting devices.

[0003] When quality problems arise during egg farming and collection, sorting can immediately screen out inedible eggs that pose a safety hazard, preventing them from entering the market and endangering consumer health. Damaged eggshells allow egg whites to come into direct contact with air, fostering the growth of Salmonella and E. coli, as well as contaminating the eggs with feces, feathers, and dust. These damaged eggs must be thoroughly removed. Some eggs, although with intact shells, may have yolks that are stuck to the shell due to improper storage or bacterial infection, or may have foul-smelling egg whites or mold spots. Current technology involves manual sorting to remove eggs that do not meet appearance standards, but this sorting technology is inefficient, costly, and cannot accurately sort eggs of different sizes. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an automatic egg sorting device, which aims to improve the problems of high efficiency and low cost in the existing technology, and the inability to accurately sort eggs of different sizes.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an automatic egg sorting device, comprising a support column, a rotating column rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the support column, a support platform fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the support column, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the support platform, a rotating column fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, baffles fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the support column, multiple sliding grooves formed on the inner wall of the baffles, multiple screening plates slidably connected to the inner walls of the multiple sliding grooves, racks fixedly connected to the outer walls of the multiple screening plates, gears meshing with the outer walls of the racks, a rotating column fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gears, a locking pin fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, a locking groove slidably connected to the outer wall of the locking pin, a knob fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating column, and a pushing mechanism provided on the outer wall of the support column for pushing.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The pushing mechanism includes a fixed plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the first support column. A threaded post is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate. A handle is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded post. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the right end of the threaded post. A pusher is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the rotating plate. A second motor is fixedly connected to the top right side of the first support column. A conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the rear side of the second motor. Baffles are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt. A collection trough is fixedly connected to the right side of the baffle.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The inner wall of the baffle is fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns, and a light bulb is fixedly connected to the top of the support columns.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: A nameplate is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the baffle, and multiple screws are threaded onto the inner wall of the nameplate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: A sponge is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection tank, and a sorting sheet is fixedly connected to the top of the sponge.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The bottom of the baffle three is fixedly connected to a support column three, and the bottom of the support column three is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: A second baffle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the first baffle, and a protective shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the first baffle.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer wall of the rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the baffle, and the output end of the motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support column.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the motor is first started, and its output end drives the rotating column to rotate. Because multiple screening plates are fixed on the inner wall of the baffle, and the inner wall of the screening plates has holes of different sizes, eggs of different sizes can be screened. Also, because there is a knob on the right side of the baffle, when the knob is turned, the gear drives the rack to slide up, which can adjust the height of the screening plates. Then, the light bulb illuminates the screened eggs, accurately screening different types of eggs by size and bad eggs, improving sorting efficiency and reducing costs.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, after the eggs are sorted, the handle is turned to drive the threaded column to rotate. Since the threaded column is connected to the rotating plate, it pushes the rotating plate and the pusher to push the eggs onto the conveyor belt. Since the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt transports the eggs to the collection tank, thus achieving rapid collection of eggs. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the front side of a support column of an automatic egg sorting device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the baffle of an automatic egg sorting device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top view of the conveyor belt of an automatic egg sorting device proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a split view of the rotating column of an automatic egg sorting device proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the threaded column of an automatic egg sorting device proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Legend: 1. Support column one; 2. Pushing mechanism; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Threaded column; 203. Handle; 204. Rotating plate; 205. Pushing plate; 206. Motor two; 207. Conveyor belt; 208. Baffle three; 209. Collection trough; 3. Rotating column; 4. Support platform; 5. Motor one; 6. Baffle one; 7. Slide groove; 8. Rack; 9. Gear; 10. Slot; 11. Rotating column; 12. Locking column; 13. Knob; 14. Support column two; 15. Light bulb; 16. Nameplate; 17. Screw; 18. Sponge; 19. Sorting plate; 20. Support column three; 21. Anti-slip mat; 22. Baffle two; 23. Screening plate; 24. Protective shell. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of an automatic egg sorting device, comprising a support column 1, a rotating column 3 rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the support column 1, a support platform 4 fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the support column 1, a motor 5 fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 4, the output end of the motor 5 fixedly connected to the rotating column 3, baffles 6 fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top of the support column 1, multiple sliding grooves 7 formed on the inner wall of the baffles 6, multiple screening plates 23 slidably connected to the inner wall of the multiple sliding grooves 7, and racks 8 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the multiple screening plates 23. A gear 9 is meshed with the outer wall of strip 8. A rotating column 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of gear 9. A locking column 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of rotating column 11. A locking groove 10 is slidably connected to the outer wall of locking column 12. A knob 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of rotating column 11. A pushing mechanism 2 is provided on the outer wall of support column 1. The pushing mechanism 2 is used for pushing. Multiple support columns 14 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of baffle 6. A light bulb 15 is fixedly connected to the top of support column 14. A nameplate 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of baffle 6. Multiple screws 17 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of nameplate 16. Specifically, the output end of motor 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 3, thereby efficiently driving the rotating column 3 to rotate smoothly. Baffles 6 are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the support column 1 to ensure that eggs do not fall due to rolling. Multiple grooves 7 are provided on the inner wall of the baffles 6. The inner wall of the grooves 7 and multiple screening plates 23 can be adjusted in height according to different types of eggs. The outer wall of the rack 8 meshes with the gear 9 to ensure the stability and accuracy of the transmission process. A locking post 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 11. The outer wall of the locking post 12 is slidably connected to the locking groove 10, ensuring that the rotating column 11 can move freely and smoothly within a certain range. The right side of the rotating column 11 is fixed... A knob 13 is connected for easy manual adjustment by the operator to adapt to different sorting needs. A pushing mechanism 2 is provided on the outer wall of the support column 1 to perform a precise and powerful pushing operation to assist the egg sorting process and ensure that each egg can be accurately sorted to the designated position. Multiple support columns 2 14 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle 1 6. A light bulb 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 2 14 to provide necessary and uniform lighting, ensuring that the operator can clearly observe the sorting process under any lighting conditions. Multiple screws 17 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the nameplate 16 to ensure the nameplate 16 is securely installed and prevents it from loosening or falling off during use.

[0019] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 5 The pushing mechanism 2 includes a fixed plate 201. The bottom of the fixed plate 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 1. The inner wall of the fixed plate 201 is threadedly connected to a threaded column 202. The left end of the threaded column 202 is fixedly connected to a handle 203. The right end of the threaded column 202 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 204. The right side of the outer wall of the rotating plate 204 is fixedly connected to a push plate 205. The top right side of the support column 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 206. The rear side of the motor 206 is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt 207. The front and rear sides of the conveyor belt 207 are fixedly connected to a baffle 208. The right side of the baffle 208 is fixedly connected to a collection trough 209. Specifically, the bottom of the fixed plate 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 1, ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire pushing mechanism 2. The inner wall of the fixed plate 201 is threaded with the threaded column 202, allowing the threaded column 202 to be finely adjusted in position through rotation, thereby meeting the accuracy requirements under different working needs. The left end of the threaded column 202 is fixedly connected to the handle 203, facilitating manual adjustment by the operator during actual use and improving the ease of operation. The right end of the threaded column 202 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 204, increasing the flexibility of the mechanism. The right side of the outer wall of the rotating plate 204 is fixedly connected to the push plate 205. Driven by the rotating plate 204, the 05 can perform corresponding pushing and pulling actions, thereby achieving precise material pushing. The top right side of the support column 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 206, providing continuous and stable power output. The rear side of the output end of the motor 206 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveyor belt 207, enabling efficient transmission and ensuring smooth material transmission. The front and rear sides of the conveyor belt 207 are fixedly connected to the baffle 3 208, ensuring the accuracy and safety of material transmission. The right side of the baffle 3 208 is fixedly connected to the collection trough 209, collecting and storing materials or products transmitted through the pushing mechanism, ensuring orderly management and storage of materials.

[0020] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 A sponge 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection tank 209, a sorting sheet 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the sponge 18, a support column 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 3 208, and an anti-slip pad 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 3 20. Specifically, the inner wall of the collection tank 209 is fixedly connected with a sponge 18 to prevent the eggs from being bumped and damaged. The top of the sponge 18 is fixedly connected with a sorting piece 19 to ensure that the eggs do not pile up and cause damage. The bottom of the baffle 3 208 is firmly connected with a support column 3 20 to provide support. The bottom of the support column 3 20 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad 21 to enhance the stability and safety of the entire structure.

[0021] Please see the appendix Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 Baffle 22 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of baffle 16, and protective shell 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of baffle 16. The outer wall of rotating column 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of baffle 16, and the output end of motor 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of support column 1. Specifically, a second baffle 22 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the first baffle 6 to ensure a tight fit between the two and prevent loosening. A protective shell 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the first baffle 6 to provide necessary protection for the structure below. The outer wall of the rotating column 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first baffle 6, allowing the rotating column 11 to rotate flexibly within a certain range. The output end of the first motor 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support column 1, so that the power of the first motor 5 can be effectively transmitted to the support column 1, thereby driving the operation of the entire mechanism.

[0022] Working principle: First, start motor 5. Then, the output end of motor 5 drives the rotating column 3 to rotate. Since multiple screening plates 23 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of baffle 6, and the inner wall of multiple screening plates 23 has holes of different sizes, eggs of different sizes can be screened. Since there is a knob 13 on the right side of baffle 6, turning the knob 13 will cause gear 9 to drive rack 8 to slide upward, thereby adjusting the height of screening plates 23. The bulb 15 illuminates the screened eggs, further screening the eggs. This achieves precise screening of different types of eggs by size and bad eggs, improving sorting efficiency and reducing costs. After the eggs are sorted, first turn the handle 203, which will cause the threaded column 202 to rotate. Since the threaded column 202 and the rotating plate 204 are rotatably connected, the rotating plate 204 and the push plate 205 will push the eggs to the right onto the conveyor belt 207. Since the output end of the motor 206 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 207, the conveyor belt 207 will transport the eggs into the collection tank 209, which can quickly collect eggs and improve work efficiency.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic egg sorting device, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: A rotating column (3) is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the support column (1). A support platform (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the support column (1). A motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (4). The output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating column (3). Baffles (6) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the support column (1). Multiple sliding grooves (7) are provided on the inner wall of the baffles (6). Multiple screening plates (23) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the multiple sliding grooves (7). A rack (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a plurality of the screening plates (23). A gear (9) is meshed with the outer wall of the rack (8). A rotating column (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear (9). A locking column (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (11). A locking groove (10) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the locking column (12). A knob (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating column (11). A pushing mechanism (2) is provided on the outer wall of the support column (1). The pushing mechanism (2) is used for pushing.

2. The automatic egg sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (2) includes a fixed plate (201), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (1), the inner wall of which is threadedly connected to a threaded column (202), the left end of which is fixedly connected to a handle (203), the right end of which is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (204), the right side of which is fixedly connected to a push plate (205), the top right side of which is fixedly connected to a motor (206), the rear side of which is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt (207), the front and rear sides of which are fixedly connected to a baffle (208), and the right side of which is fixedly connected to a collecting groove (209).

3. The automatic egg sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the baffle (6) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns (14), and the top of the support columns (14) is fixedly connected to a light bulb (15).

4. The automatic egg sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A nameplate (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the baffle (6), and multiple screws (17) are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the nameplate (16).

5. An automatic egg sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sponge (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection tank (209), and a sorting sheet (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the sponge (18).

6. An automatic egg sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the baffle three (208) is fixedly connected to the support column three (20), and the bottom of the support column three (20) is fixedly connected to the anti-slip pad (21).

7. The automatic egg sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffle 2 (22) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of baffle 1 (6), and a protective shell (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of baffle 1 (6).

8. An automatic egg sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating column (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the baffle (6), and the output end of the motor (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support column (1).

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