A pest control device for agricultural production

Abstract

This utility model provides an agricultural pest control device, relating to the field of insecticidal lamps for agricultural production. It includes: an insecticidal lamp body, an insecticidal mechanism on one side of the lamp body, a fixing mechanism on the other side of the lamp body, and a cleaning ring fitted onto the outer surface of the lamp body. This utility model utilizes a negative pressure fan design to release negative pressure airflow that attracts pests to an electrified rod. The cleaning ring, slidably fitted onto the outer surface of the electrified rod, cleans the pests attached to the rod. A spring design ensures the cleaning ring returns to its original position after cleaning the rod. A limiting post design prevents the spring from being compressed and bent. A baffle design catches falling pests, and a second baffle is provided below the first baffle to further prevent killed pests from falling onto the outer surface of the negative pressure fan. The fixing mechanism allows for quick installation and removal of the first and second baffles.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of insecticidal lamps for agricultural production, and in particular to a pest control device for agricultural production. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural pest control devices use physical, biological, or other non-chemical or chemically-assisted methods, such as attracting pests by means of phototaxis and sex pheromones, or directly killing them using technologies such as lasers and flames. These devices effectively control agricultural pests, reduce pesticide use, lower pesticide residues and environmental pollution, and ensure the safety of crop growth and the quality of agricultural products. They are an important tool in the modern agricultural green pest control system.

[0003] Existing agricultural pest control devices rely solely on insect-attracting lamps or electrified poles to attract pests, or on active adsorption mechanisms, resulting in low capture efficiency, especially against small and agile pests. The electrified poles require manual cleaning, posing a risk of electric shock and are not thorough. Because existing agricultural pest control devices are ineffective and the electrified poles are inconvenient to clean, we provide an agricultural pest control device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies. Existing agricultural pest control devices rely solely on insect-attracting lamps or electrified poles to attract pests, or solely on active adsorption mechanisms, resulting in low capture efficiency. They are particularly ineffective against small and agile pests. Furthermore, the electrified poles require manual cleaning, posing a risk of electric shock and not being thorough. This invention provides an agricultural pest control device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an agricultural pest control device, comprising: an insecticidal lamp body, an insecticidal mechanism provided on one side of the insecticidal lamp body, a fixing mechanism provided on the other side of the insecticidal lamp body, a cleaning ring sleeved on the outer surface of the insecticidal lamp body, a first baffle slidably connected to the inner wall of the insecticidal lamp body, a pull ring fixedly connected to one side of the first baffle, a second baffle slidably connected to the inner wall of the insecticidal lamp body, and a negative pressure fan fixedly connected to the bottom of the insecticidal lamp body.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning collar, a limit post is sleeved on the inner wall of the pressure plate, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit post, a fixing hole is opened on the outer surface of the insecticidal lamp body, and a pull rod is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing hole.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the pressure plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting post.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressure plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insect-killing lamp body.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing hole, and a retaining plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing hole, and a retaining plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, both the second and first barrier nets are fixedly connected to one side with a pull ring.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This invention utilizes a negative pressure fan design to release negative pressure airflow that attracts pests to an electrified rod. A cleaning ring, which slides onto the outer surface of the electrified rod, removes the pests attached to it. A spring design ensures the cleaning ring returns to its original position after cleaning. A limiting post design prevents the spring from being compressed and bent. A baffle net design catches any falling pests, and a second baffle net is installed below the first baffle net to further prevent killed pests from falling onto the outer surface of the negative pressure fan. A fixing mechanism allows for quick disassembly and installation of both baffle nets. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an agricultural pest control device provided by this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insect-killing lamp body provided by this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view structural diagram of the insect-killing lamp body provided by this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the insect-killing lamp body provided by this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 Provided by this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Insect-killing lamp body; 2. Insect-killing mechanism; 3. Fixing mechanism; 4. Cleaning ring; 5. Pressure plate; 6. Limiting post; 7. Spring 1; 8. Baffle 1; 9. Pull ring; 10. Baffle 2; 11. Negative pressure fan; 12. Pull rod; 13. Spring 2; 14. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural pest control device, comprising: an insecticidal lamp body 1, an insecticidal mechanism 2 provided on one side of the insecticidal lamp body 1, a fixing mechanism 3 provided on the other side of the insecticidal lamp body 1, a cleaning ring 4 sleeved on the outer surface of the insecticidal lamp body 1, a first baffle 8 slidably connected to the inner wall of the insecticidal lamp body 1, a pull ring 9 fixedly connected to one side of the first baffle 8, a second baffle 10 slidably connected to the inner wall of the insecticidal lamp body 1, and a negative pressure fan 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the insecticidal lamp body 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, a fixed bracket is used to ensure the fixation and installation of the insecticidal lamp body 1. A solar panel is installed on the top of the fixed bracket to ensure the power supply to the insecticidal lamp body 1. An insect-attracting lamp and an electric rod are installed, and a negative pressure fan 11 is installed at the bottom of the insecticidal lamp body 1. The insect-attracting lamp attracts pests to the vicinity of the lamp, and the negative pressure fan 11 uses negative pressure airflow to suck the pests onto the electric rod, where they are electrocuted. A cleaning ring 4 is installed on the outer surface of the electric rod to clean the pests attached to the insect-killing mechanism 2 after killing the pests. A first baffle 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the insecticidal lamp body 1 to catch the killed pests. A second baffle 10 is installed to prevent the killed pests from falling onto the outer surface of the negative pressure fan 11. The bottom of the insecticidal lamp body 1 is designed to be hollow to ensure the exhaust of the negative pressure fan 11.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a pressure plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning ring 4. A limit post 6 is sleeved on the inner wall of the pressure plate 5. A spring 7 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit post 6. A fixing hole is opened on the outer surface of the insecticidal lamp body 1. A pull rod 12 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing hole.

[0027] In this embodiment, the cleaning collar 4 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 5, and the limiting post 6 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the pressure plate 5. A spring 7 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting post 6. One end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 5, and the other end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insecticidal lamp body 1. This ensures that the cleaning collar 4 will spring back and reset after cleaning the power rod. A fixing hole is opened on one side of the insecticidal lamp body 1, and one end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing hole. The other end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the card plate 14. A petal-shaped limiting block is provided on the outer surface of the pull rod 12 near the limiting groove to ensure the limiting of the first net 8 and the second net 10.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] like Figures 1-5 As shown, when this utility model is in use, the solar panel supplies power to the insect-killing lamp body 1, the insect-attracting lamp works, attracting pests to the vicinity of the power pole. When the pests are attracted to the vicinity of the power pole, the negative pressure fan 11 releases negative pressure airflow to suck the pests onto the power pole. When the pests come into contact with the power pole, they die and fall onto the outer surface of the first screen 8. The second screen 10 is set on the lower side of the first screen 8 to catch the pests that fall onto the first screen 8. When pests are attached to the outer surface of the power pole, the pressure plate 5 is pulled down, the pressure plate 5 moves down and compresses the first spring 7, which drives the cleaning ring 4 to move down. When the cleaning ring 4 slides to the bottom of the power pole, the power pole is cleaned. The pressure plate 5 is released, the spring rebounds, and the pressure plate 5 and the cleaning ring 4 return to their original positions. When the first screen 8 and the second screen 10 need to be cleaned due to too many pests, they are pressed and rotated. Pull rod 12, while spring 13 is compressed, causing the locking plate 14 to move downward. When the petal-shaped limiting block on the outer surface of pull rod 12 rotates and fits into the limiting groove, pull rod 12 is pulled upward, pull rod 12 is removed, and the first and second nets 10 are released from their limiting positions. Pull ring 9 to remove the first and second nets 10. When the first and second nets 10 are cleaned, insert the first and second nets 10 into the body 1 of the insect-killing lamp. Align the petal-shaped limiting block of pull rod 12 with the limiting groove and press it downward to compress spring 13. The locking plate 14 moves downward and pull rod 12 is rotated. When the petal-shaped limiting block on the outer surface of pull rod 12 is misaligned with the limiting groove, release pull rod 12. Spring 13 rebounds, causing the locking plate 14 to move upward and press pull rod 12. The first and second nets 10 are then fixed.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural pest control device, comprising: The insecticidal lamp body (1) is characterized in that an insecticidal mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the insecticidal lamp body (1), a fixing mechanism (3) is provided on the other side of the insecticidal lamp body (1), a cleaning ring (4) is sleeved on the outer surface of the insecticidal lamp body (1), a first baffle (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the insecticidal lamp body (1), a pull ring (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the first baffle (8), a second baffle (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the insecticidal lamp body (1), and a negative pressure fan (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the insecticidal lamp body (1).

2. The pest control device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning ring (4). A limit post (6) is sleeved on the inner wall of the pressure plate (5). A spring (7) is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit post (6). A fixing hole is opened on the outer surface of the insecticidal lamp body (1). A pull rod (12) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing hole.

3. The pest control device for agricultural production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the pressure plate (5) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting post (6).

4. The pest control device for agricultural production according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressure plate (5), and the other end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insecticidal lamp body (1).

5. The pest control device for agricultural production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second spring (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing hole, and a clamping plate (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (13).

6. The pest control device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cleaning ring (4) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the insecticidal lamp body (1).

7. The pest control device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pull rings (9) are fixedly connected to one side of both the second (10) and the first (8) barrier net.

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