A device for controlling diseases and pests in jujube tree cultivation

Abstract

This utility model provides a pest and disease control device for jujube trees, comprising: a base plate with wheels underneath; a push rod and a mixing tank on the base plate; a conveying assembly connected to the lower part of the mixing tank; and an extension assembly connected to the conveying assembly at the end of the base plate away from the push rod. The mixing tank features two sets of stirring sections and a scraper structure, allowing for uniform mixing of pesticides and preventing material sedimentation. Multiple nozzles in the conveying assembly expand the spraying range and increase flexibility. The adjustable height and angle of the fixing plate and the limiting groove allow for adaptation to different jujube tree heights and planting spacing, achieving better pest and disease control efficiency and effectiveness. The overall design of each component considers the mixing properties of the pesticides and the flexibility of spraying, effectively improving the device's applicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit tree disease and pest control technology, and in particular to a device for controlling diseases and pests in jujube tree cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Jujube trees generally refer to jujubes, which are plants of the genus Ziziphus in the family Rhamnaceae. They are deciduous small trees, rarely shrubs, with brown or grayish-brown bark, petioles 1-6 mm long, or up to 1 cm long on long branches, hairless or with sparse fine hairs, and stipular thorns that are slender and often fall off later.

[0003] Common jujube tree pest and disease control devices have certain shortcomings: the lack of effective stirring during pesticide preparation leads to uneven pesticide concentration or raw material sedimentation, affecting the effectiveness of the pesticide; the spraying range is limited, and the spraying components are not easily adjusted according to the actual height of the jujube trees and the planting spacing.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device for controlling diseases and pests in jujube tree cultivation to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a device for controlling diseases and pests in jujube tree planting, which solves the problems of insufficient stirring during pesticide preparation, resulting in uneven pesticide concentration and raw material sedimentation, affecting the effect of use; and limited spraying range, making it inconvenient to flexibly adjust according to the height of jujube trees and planting spacing.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a pest and disease control device for jujube trees, comprising: a base plate, a walking wheel provided below the base plate, a push rod and a dispensing tank provided on the base plate, a conveying component connected to the lower part of the dispensing tank, and an extension component provided at the end of the base plate away from the push rod, the extension component being connected to the conveying component.

[0007] Preferably, the dispensing tank includes a tank body, an upper cover plate is provided on the upper part of the tank body, a feed inlet and a driving component are provided on the upper cover plate, a rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the driving component, a first stirring part is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a second stirring part is fixedly connected to the lower part of the upper cover plate.

[0008] Preferably, a first scraper and a second scraper are fixedly connected to the first stirring part. The first scraper is close to the inner wall of the tank, and the second scraper is close to the bottom of the tank. Multiple equidistant inclined plates are fixedly connected to the second scraper.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a conveying pump, which is provided with a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe. The other end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the medicine tank, and the end of the second connecting pipe is provided with a spray pipe. The second connecting pipe is a flexible hose, and the spray pipe is provided with a plurality of equally spaced nozzles.

[0010] Preferably, the extension assembly includes an outer casing, with an extension plate fixedly connected to the top of the outer casing, and an L-shaped limiting groove formed on the extension plate. A lifting push rod is provided at the bottom of the outer casing, and a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting push rod, with a fixed plate rotatably connected to the rotating seat.

[0011] Preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate near the extension plate, and the slider is slidably connected to the limiting groove. Multiple sets of equidistantly distributed fixing rings are fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the fixing rings are fixedly connected to the outer side of the spray pipe.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the pest and disease control device for jujube trees provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This utility model provides a pest and disease control device for jujube trees. The mixing tank is equipped with two sets of stirring sections and a scraper structure, which allows the pesticide to be mixed evenly during operation and prevents raw material sedimentation. The multiple nozzles in the conveying component expand the spraying range and flexibility. Through the coordinated design of the adjustable height and angle fixing plate and limiting groove, it can be adapted to the actual conditions such as the height of the jujube trees and the planting spacing to achieve better pest and disease control efficiency and effect. The overall design of each component takes into account the mixing performance of the pesticide and the flexibility of spraying, effectively improving the applicability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a pest and disease control device for jujube trees provided by this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the medicine dispensing tank in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying component in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extension component in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extension component in this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0019] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Base plate, 2. Wheel, 3. Push rod, 4. Dosing tank, 41. Tank body, 42. Top cover plate, 43. Feed inlet, 44. Drive component, 45. Rotating shaft, 46. First stirring section, 47. Second stirring section, 48. First scraper, 49. Second scraper, 410. Inclined plate, 5. Conveying assembly, 51. Conveying pump, 52. First connecting pipe, 53. Second connecting pipe, 54. Spraying pipe, 55. Nozzle, 6. Extension assembly, 61. Outer casing, 62. Extension plate, 63. Limiting groove, 64. Lifting push rod, 65. Rotating seat, 66. Fixed plate, 67. Slider, 68. Fixed ring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a pest and disease control device for jujube trees provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the medicine dispensing tank in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying component in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extension component in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extension component in this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0026] A pest and disease control device for jujube trees includes: a base plate 1, a walking wheel 2 disposed below the base plate 1, a push rod 3 and a dispensing tank 4 disposed on the base plate 1, a conveying assembly 5 connected to the lower part of the dispensing tank 4, and an extension assembly 6 disposed on the end of the base plate 1 away from the push rod 3, the extension assembly 6 being connected to the conveying assembly 5.

[0027] Move the device to the jujube tree planting area, add the medicine and water to the mixing tank 4, and use the relevant components to stir it so that the medicine is mixed evenly. Then, the conveying component 5 conveys the medicine to the position of the extension component 6 and sprays it outward. According to the height and spacing of the jujube trees, the extension component 6 adjusts the spraying position and range at the end of the conveying component 5 to complete the pest and disease control work.

[0028] The dispensing tank 4 includes a tank body 41. An upper cover plate 42 is provided on the upper part of the tank body 41. An inlet 43 and a driving component 44 are provided on the upper cover plate 42. A rotating shaft 45 is connected to the output end of the driving component 44. A first stirring part 46 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 45. A second stirring part 47 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the upper cover plate 42.

[0029] The feed inlet 43 is used to add raw materials such as medicine and water. The drive unit 44 drives the rotating shaft 45 and the first stirring part 46 to rotate. Combined with the second stirring part 47 fixed on the upper cover plate 42, the raw materials in the tank can be fully stirred and mixed to increase the uniformity of the medicine preparation.

[0030] A first scraper 48 and a second scraper 49 are fixedly connected to the first stirring part 46. The first scraper 48 is close to the inner wall of the tank 41, and the second scraper 49 is close to the bottom of the tank 41. Multiple equidistant inclined plates 410 are fixedly connected to the second scraper 49.

[0031] The first scraper 48 and the second scraper 49 can effectively prevent raw materials from adhering and accumulating on the inner wall and bottom of the tank 41, ensuring sufficient mixing. The inclined plate 410 further enhances the mixing effect, causing the liquid to surge upwards when stirred, making the medicine more evenly mixed.

[0032] The conveying assembly 5 includes a conveying pump 51, which is provided with a first connecting pipe 52 and a second connecting pipe 53. The other end of the first connecting pipe 52 is connected to the bottom of the medicine tank 4. The end of the second connecting pipe 53 is provided with a spray pipe 54. The second connecting pipe 53 is a flexible hose. The spray pipe 54 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced nozzles 55.

[0033] The delivery pump 51 delivers the prepared agent in the mixing tank 4 to the spray pipe 54 through the first connecting pipe 52 and the second connecting pipe 53. The second connecting pipe 53 is a long flexible hose, which increases the range of motion and flexibility of the spray pipe 54 and facilitates the use of the extension component 6. Multiple nozzles 55 can spray evenly over a large area, improving the coverage and efficiency of pest and disease control.

[0034] The extension component 6 includes an outer housing 61, with an extension plate 62 fixedly connected to the top of the outer housing 61. The extension plate 62 has an L-shaped limiting groove 63. A lifting push rod 64 is provided at the bottom of the outer housing 61, and a rotating seat 65 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting push rod 64. A fixing plate 66 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 65.

[0035] The lifting push rod 64 can adjust the height of the fixed plate 66, and together with the rotating seat 65, the fixed plate 66 can be rotated. The L-shaped limiting groove 63 limits its movement trajectory, so that the spray pipe 54 can flexibly adjust its position and angle according to the actual situation such as the height of the jujube tree and the planting spacing while maximizing the spraying range, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0036] A slider 67 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate 66 near the extension plate 62, and the slider 67 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 63. Multiple sets of equidistantly distributed fixing rings 68 are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 66, and the fixing rings 68 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the spray pipe 54.

[0037] The sliding connection between the slider 67 and the limiting groove 63 allows the fixing plate 66 to move smoothly along the trajectory of the limiting groove 63 and unfold to both sides. Multiple sets of fixing rings 68 stably connect the spray pipe 54 to the fixing plate 66, ensuring that the spray pipe 54 is stable and not easy to shake during the adjustment process.

[0038] The working principle of the jujube tree pest and disease control device provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0039] Move the device to the jujube tree planting area, add the medicine and water to the mixing tank 4, and use the relevant components to stir it so that the medicine is mixed evenly. Then, the conveying component 5 conveys the medicine to the position of the extension component 6 and sprays it outward. According to the height and spacing of the jujube trees, the extension component 6 adjusts the spraying position and range at the end of the conveying component 5 to complete the pest and disease control work.

[0040] Compared with related technologies, the pest and disease control device for jujube trees provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0041] The two sets of stirring sections and scraper structure in the mixing tank 4 allow for uniform mixing of the pesticide during operation and prevent raw material sedimentation. The multiple nozzles 55 in the conveying assembly 5 expand the spraying range and flexibility. The adjustable height and angle fixing plate 66 and limiting groove 63 are designed to be adapted to the actual conditions such as the height of the jujube trees and the planting spacing, achieving better efficiency and effect in pest and disease control. The overall design of each component takes into account the mixing performance of the pesticide and the flexibility during spraying, effectively improving the applicability of the device.

[0042] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for controlling diseases and pests in jujube tree cultivation, characterized in that, include: A base plate is provided with wheels underneath, a push rod and a dispensing tank are provided on the base plate, a conveying assembly is connected to the lower part of the dispensing tank, and an extension assembly is provided at the end of the base plate away from the push rod, the extension assembly being connected to the conveying assembly; The extension assembly includes an outer housing, an extension plate fixedly connected to the top of the outer housing, an L-shaped limiting groove on the extension plate, a lifting push rod at the bottom of the outer housing, a rotating seat fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting push rod, and a fixing plate rotatably connected to the rotating seat.

2. The jujube tree planting disease and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dispensing tank includes a tank body, an upper cover plate is provided on the upper part of the tank body, a feed inlet and a driving component are provided on the upper cover plate, a rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the driving component, a first stirring part is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a second stirring part is fixedly connected to the lower part of the upper cover plate.

3. The jujube tree planting disease and pest control device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first stirring part is fixedly connected with a first scraper and a second scraper. The first scraper is close to the inner wall of the tank, and the second scraper is close to the bottom of the tank. Multiple equidistant inclined plates are fixedly connected to the second scraper.

4. The jujube tree planting disease and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The delivery assembly includes a delivery pump, which is equipped with a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe. The other end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the medicine tank, and the end of the second connecting pipe is equipped with a spray pipe. The second connecting pipe is a flexible hose, and the spray pipe is equipped with multiple equally spaced nozzles.

5. The jujube tree planting disease and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A slider is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate near the extension plate. The slider is slidably connected to the limiting groove. Multiple sets of equidistant fixed rings are fixedly connected to the fixed plate. The fixed rings are fixedly connected to the outer side of the spray pipe.

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