A dough conveying mechanism for a dessert bun forming machine

CN224627479UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14JILIN JIAREN FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-28
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]现有技术多个理料机构“交叉排布”,但圆形滚筒仅通过自身滚动对面团进行整形,面团底部与输送带接触的区域无法被滚筒覆盖,易形成“扁平底”导致最终成型体为“扁圆形”而非正圆形

Benefits of technology

1.第二连接杆左右移动带动面粉盒左右移动,面粉盒内部的面粉通过粉口撒在通过的面团上,防止面团粘粘,第一连接杆带动搓板圆形轨迹移动,搓板底面与面团顶部接触,面团边被输送边被揉搓转动,面团被搓成圆形,便于后续成型。

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of food processing technology and discloses a dough conveying mechanism for a dessert bun forming machine. The conveyor belt is positioned above the ground, and a rounding structure is positioned above the conveyor belt. Above the conveyor belt is a kneading board that can adjust its height according to the size of the dough. A flour box that moves left and right to shake flour is located on one side of the kneading board. A second connecting rod moves left and right, causing the flour box to move left and right. Flour inside the flour box is sprinkled onto the passing dough through a powder outlet to prevent the dough from sticking. A first connecting rod drives the kneading board to move in a circular trajectory, with the bottom surface of the kneading board contacting the top of the dough. The dough is conveyed and kneaded while rotating, and is shaped into a round shape for subsequent forming.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of food processing technology, specifically, it relates to a dough conveying mechanism for a dessert bun forming machine. Background Technology

[0002] The dough conveying mechanism of dessert bread forming machines is typically designed to achieve precise delivery, uniform distribution, and seamless integration with the forming process.

[0003] The prior art discloses a dough conveyor belt with an automatic feeding mechanism (CN202223528863.5); it relates to the field of dough conveying equipment technology, specifically including a support frame and a conveyor belt that is driven to the top of the support frame. The surface of the conveyor belt carries the dough body, and feeding mechanisms are installed on both sides of the top of the support frame; the feeding mechanism includes a fixed column fixed to the top of the support frame.

[0004] In existing technologies, multiple material handling mechanisms are "arranged in a cross pattern," but the circular roller only shapes the dough by its own rolling motion. The area where the bottom of the dough contacts the conveyor belt cannot be covered by the roller, which easily forms a "flat bottom," resulting in a "flattened oval" rather than a perfect circle in the final product.

[0005] In view of this, this utility model is hereby proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the aforementioned technical problem of the dough being flat and round, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a dough conveying mechanism for a dessert bun forming machine, including a conveyor belt, which is set above the ground; The dough balling structure is located above the conveyor belt. Above the conveyor belt is a kneading board that can adjust its height according to the size of the dough. On one side of the kneading board is a flour box that moves left and right to shake the flour.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rounding structure includes a transmission frame, an eccentric wheel, an insertion groove, and a square groove. A square groove is formed on the top surface of the transmission frame, and an insertion groove is formed on one side of the square groove. The eccentric wheel is disposed inside the insertion groove, and the top surface of the eccentric wheel is covered by the square groove.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rounding structure further includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, and a support column. A support column is fixed on each side of the top surface of the conveyor belt. The second connecting rod passes through the two support columns and is slidably connected to the two support columns. One end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission frame, and the other end of the first connecting rod passes through the second connecting rod and is slidably connected to the second connecting rod.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rounding structure further includes a flour box, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second connecting rod, and a flour inlet is provided at the bottom of the flour box.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rounding structure further includes a bolt, a first extension rod, and a second extension rod. One end of the first extension rod is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod. One end of the second extension rod is disposed in the cavity of the first extension rod and is slidably connected to the first extension rod. A bolt is provided on the wall of the first extension rod, and several threaded holes are opened on the wall of the second extension rod. The bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded holes. The other end of the second extension rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the washboard.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a slot is provided on each side of the top surface of the conveyor belt, and a protective cover is provided in the slot. The two ends of the protective cover are engaged with the slot. A partition is provided on the top surface of the protective cover, and a side opening is provided on each side of the protective cover. The two ends of the second connecting rod are each provided in one of the side openings and are slidably connected to the side openings.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bracket is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the conveyor belt, and a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bracket. The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the eccentric shaft of the eccentric wheel through a coupling.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The second connecting rod moves left and right, causing the flour box to move left and right. The flour inside the flour box is sprinkled onto the passing dough through the powder outlet to prevent the dough from sticking. The first connecting rod drives the rolling board to move in a circular trajectory. The bottom of the rolling board contacts the top of the dough. The dough is conveyed and kneaded while being rotated, and the dough is shaped into a round shape for easy shaping later.

[0014] 2. Depending on the type of dessert bun, the dough comes in different sizes. For the same batch of dough, turn the bolt to adjust the length of the extension rod and screw the bolt into the corresponding threaded hole so that the rubbing board is always in contact with the top of the dough. This method is suitable for dough of various sizes.

[0015] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0016] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rounding structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the rounding structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Protective cover; 3. Servo motor; 4. Bracket; 5. Slot; 6. Transmission frame; 7. Eccentric wheel; 8. First connecting rod; 9. Second connecting rod; 10. Support column; 11. Flour box; 12. Washboard; 13. Bolt; 14. First extension rod; 15. Second extension rod; 16. Insertion slot; 17. Square slot; 18. Partition; 19. Side opening. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model.

[0019] A dough conveying mechanism for a dessert bun forming machine, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a dough-rolling structure is installed above a conveyor belt 1. Above the conveyor belt 1 is a dough-rolling board 12, whose height can be adjusted according to the size of the dough. A flour box 11 that moves left and right to shake the flour is located on one side of the dough-rolling board 12. The dough-rolling structure includes a transmission frame 6, an eccentric wheel 7, an insertion groove 16, and a square groove 17. A square groove 17 is formed on the top surface of the transmission frame 6, and an insertion groove 16 is formed on one side of the square groove 17. The eccentric wheel 7 is located inside the insertion groove 16, and its top surface is covered by the square groove 17. A first connecting rod 8, a second connecting rod 9, and support pillars 10 are also included. Each side of the top surface of the conveyor belt 1 has a support pillar 10 fixedly attached. The second connecting rod 9 passes through and is slidably connected to both support pillars 10. One end of the first connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission frame 6, and the other end passes through and is slidably connected to the second connecting rod 9. A support 4 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the conveyor belt 1, and a servo motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support 4. The output shaft of the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the eccentric shaft of the eccentric wheel 7 through a coupling. The rounding structure also includes a flour box 11. Both ends of the flour box 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second connecting rod 9, and a flour inlet is opened at the bottom of the flour box 11.

[0020] When the power to conveyor belt 1 is turned on, dough balls fall onto one end of conveyor belt 1 and are conveyed one by one by conveyor belt 1. When the power to servo motor 3 is turned on, servo motor 3 drives the eccentric shaft of eccentric wheel 7 to rotate. Eccentric wheel 7 rotates in insertion groove 16, and insertion groove 16 is adapted to eccentric wheel 7. Eccentric wheel 7 drives transmission frame 6 to move in a circular trajectory, and first connecting rod 8 moves accordingly. First connecting rod 8 slides in the cavity of second connecting rod 9. Second connecting rod 9 slides left and right in the middle of support column 10. The left and right movement of second connecting rod 9 drives flour box 11 to move left and right. The flour inside the flour box 11 is sprinkled onto the passing dough through the flour inlet to prevent the dough from sticking. The first connecting rod 8 drives the rubbing board 12 to move in a circular trajectory. The bottom surface of the rubbing board 12 contacts the top of the dough. The dough is conveyed and kneaded while being rotated, and the dough is shaped into a round shape for easy shaping later. The dough is conveyed while being kneaded. A PLC controller is set on the other side of the conveyor belt 1. The conveyor belt 1 and the servo motor 3 are both electrically connected to the PLC controller. The speed of the rubbing board and the speed of the conveyor belt are set to ensure that each piece of dough is kneaded a few times before being sent out.

[0021] A dough conveying mechanism for a dessert bun forming machine, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the conveyor belt 1 is set above the ground. The rounding structure also includes a bolt 13, a first extension rod 14, and a second extension rod 15. One end of the first extension rod 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod 8. One end of the second extension rod 15 is set in the cavity of the first extension rod 14 and is slidably connected to the first extension rod 14. A bolt 13 is set on the wall of the first extension rod 14. Several threaded holes are opened on the wall of the second extension rod 15. The bolt 13 is threadedly connected to the threaded holes. The other end of the second extension rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the washboard 12. A slot 5 is opened on each side of the top surface of the conveyor belt 1. A protective cover 2 is set in the slot 5. The two ends of the protective cover 2 are engaged with the slot 5. A partition 18 is opened on the top surface of the protective cover 2. A side opening 19 is opened on each side of the protective cover 2. The two ends of the second connecting rod 9 are set in one side opening 19 and are slidably connected to the side opening 19.

[0022] Depending on the type of dessert bun, the dough comes in various sizes. For the same batch of dough, rotate bolt 13 to adjust the length of extension rod 15, and screw bolt 13 into the corresponding threaded hole so that the kneading board 12 always contacts the top of the dough. This is suitable for dough of various sizes. During operation, insert both ends of the protective cover 2 into the slot 5 and fit the servo motor 3 to prevent dust contamination during the dough conveying process. The kneaded dough is then conveyed from the other end of the conveyor belt 1 to the dessert bun forming machine.

[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the power to the conveyor belt 1 is turned on, the dough falls onto one end of the conveyor belt 1, and the dough is conveyed one by one by the conveyor belt 1. When the power to the servo motor 3 is turned on, the servo motor 3 drives the eccentric shaft of the eccentric wheel 7 to rotate. The eccentric wheel 7 rotates in the insertion groove 16, and the insertion groove 16 is adapted to the eccentric wheel 7. The eccentric wheel 7 drives the transmission frame 6 to move in a circular trajectory, and the first connecting rod 8 moves accordingly. The first connecting rod 8 slides in the cavity of the second connecting rod 9, and the second connecting rod 9 slides left and right in the middle of the support column 10. The left and right movement of the second connecting rod 9 drives the flour box 11 to move left and right. The flour inside the flour box 11 is sprinkled onto the passing dough through the powder outlet to prevent the dough from sticking. The connecting rod 8 drives the rubbing plate 12 to move in a circular trajectory. The bottom surface of the rubbing plate 12 contacts the top of the dough. The dough is conveyed and kneaded while rotating, and the dough is shaped into a round shape for easy subsequent shaping. The dough is conveyed while being kneaded. Depending on the type of dessert bun, the dough balls are of different sizes. According to the same batch of dough balls, the bolt 13 is rotated to adjust the length of the extension rod 15. The bolt 13 is screwed into the corresponding threaded hole so that the rubbing plate 12 always contacts the top of the dough ball. It is suitable for dough balls of various sizes. During operation, the two ends of the protective cover 2 are inserted into the slots 5 and the servo motor 3 is fitted in to prevent the dough from being contaminated by dust during the conveying process. The kneaded dough is conveyed from the other end of the conveyor belt 1 to the dessert bun forming machine.

[0024] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments. Those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are protected by this utility model.

Claims

1. A dough conveying mechanism for a sweet bun manufacturing molding machine, characterized by comprising: include Conveyor belt (1), conveyor belt (1) is set above the ground; The balling structure is set above the conveyor belt (1). Above the conveyor belt (1) is a balling board (12) that can knead dough and adjust its height according to the size of the dough. On one side of the balling board (12) is a flour box (11) that can move left and right to shake the flour.

2. A dough conveying mechanism for a sweet bun forming machine according to claim 1, wherein The rounding structure includes a transmission frame (6), an eccentric wheel (7), an insertion groove (16), and a square groove (17). A square groove (17) is opened on the top surface of the transmission frame (6), and an insertion groove (16) is opened on one side of the square groove (17). The eccentric wheel (7) is set inside the insertion groove (16), and the top surface of the eccentric wheel (7) is blocked by the square groove (17).

3. A dough conveying mechanism for a sweet bun forming machine according to claim 2, wherein The rounding structure also includes a first connecting rod (8), a second connecting rod (9), and a support column (10). A support column (10) is fixed on each side of the top surface of the conveyor belt (1). The second connecting rod (9) passes through the two support columns (10) and is slidably connected to the two support columns (10). One end of the first connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission frame (6), and the other end of the first connecting rod (8) passes through the second connecting rod (9) and is slidably connected to the second connecting rod (9).

4. A dough conveying mechanism for a sweet bun forming machine according to claim 3, wherein The rounding structure also includes a flour box (11), the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second connecting rod (9), and the bottom of the flour box (11) is provided with a flour opening.

5. A dough conveying mechanism for a sweet bun forming machine according to claim 4, wherein The rounding structure also includes a bolt (13), a first extension rod (14) and a second extension rod (15). One end of the first extension rod (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod (8). One end of the second extension rod (15) is provided in the cavity of the first extension rod (14) and is slidably connected to the first extension rod (14). A bolt (13) is provided on the wall of the first extension rod (14). Several threaded holes are provided on the wall of the second extension rod (15). The bolt (13) is threadedly connected to the threaded holes. The other end of the second extension rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rubbing board (12).

6. A dough conveying mechanism for a sweet bun forming machine according to claim 5, wherein The top surface of the conveyor belt (1) has a slot (5) on each side, and a protective cover (2) is provided in the slot (5). The two ends of the protective cover (2) are engaged with the slot (5). The top surface of the protective cover (2) has a partition (18), and the two sides of the protective cover (2) have a side opening (19). The two ends of the second connecting rod (9) are each set in a side opening (19) and are slidably connected to the side opening (19).

7. A dough conveying mechanism for a sweet bun forming machine according to claim 6, wherein A bracket (4) is fixed on the top surface of the conveyor belt (1), and a servo motor (3) is fixed on the top surface of the bracket (4). The output shaft of the servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to the eccentric shaft of the eccentric wheel (7) through a coupling.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dough conveying belt with automatic material arranging mechanism

    CN219008261U