A pig head feeding guide device for slaughtering production lines

CN224627488UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14ANHUI SHENHUA MEAT PROD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-18
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统方式主要依赖人工操作进行下头与投送,该方式作业效率低下且人力成本高昂,虽存在一些导流滑道装置,能实现自动输送,但其结构存在明显局限

Benefits of technology

[0012]本实用新型通过调节机构和导向机构的配合使用,解决了固定宽度滑道无法兼顾不同体型猪头的技术难题,既能避免大猪头卡滞又能防止小猪头滑落,而且采用两根独立热镀锌弯管形成线性接触导向,配合可调宽窄设计,较传统装置显著减小了摩擦阻力,确保各种体型猪头都能顺畅下滑,提高了生产线的连续性与稳定性。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a pig head feeding guide device for slaughtering production lines, relating to the technical field of slaughtering and processing equipment. It includes a base, an adjustment mechanism, and a guide mechanism. The adjustment mechanism is connected to the base and includes a fixed steel plate, a guide steel pipe, a sliding steel seat, and locking bolts. Two parallel fixed steel plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the two fixed steel plates are fixedly connected by two symmetrically arranged guide steel pipes. This utility model, through the combined use of the adjustment mechanism and the guide mechanism, solves the technical problem that a fixed-width slide rail cannot accommodate pig heads of different sizes. It avoids large pig heads getting stuck and prevents small pig heads from slipping. Furthermore, the use of two independent hot-dip galvanized bent pipes to form a linear contact guide, combined with an adjustable width design, significantly reduces frictional resistance compared to traditional devices, ensuring that pig heads of various sizes can slide smoothly, thus improving the continuity and stability of the production line.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slaughtering and processing equipment technology, specifically a pig head feeding guide device for slaughtering production lines. Background Technology

[0002] In a modern pig slaughtering line, the process typically includes stunning, bleeding, scalding, dehairing, eviscerating, removing internal organs, splitting, and cutting. After dehairing, the pig's head needs to be promptly transported to the scalding pool for further processing.

[0003] Traditional methods rely primarily on manual operation for pig head feeding and delivery, resulting in low efficiency and high labor costs. While some guide rail devices exist to enable automated conveying, their structures have significant limitations. A fixed-width design presents a dilemma: too small a width can cause larger pig heads to jam, while too large a width can cause smaller pig heads to lose effective guidance and support, leading to tilting, overturning, or even slipping. Furthermore, the generally high frictional resistance affects the smoothness of the pig head's descent and the continuity and stability of the production line. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pig head feeding guide device for slaughtering production lines to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A pig head feeding guide device for a slaughtering line includes a base, an adjustment mechanism, and a guide mechanism. The adjustment mechanism is connected to the base and includes a fixed steel plate, a guide steel pipe, a sliding steel seat, and locking bolts. Two parallel fixed steel plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. The two fixed steel plates are fixedly connected to each other by two symmetrically arranged guide steel pipes. Two parallel sliding steel seats are provided between the two fixed steel plates and are slidably fitted onto the two guide steel pipes. Two symmetrically arranged locking bolts are threaded to the upper surface of the sliding steel seats. A guide mechanism is connected to the two sliding steel seats. The guide mechanism includes a support steel plate, a hot-dip galvanized bend, and an L-shaped protective steel plate. A support steel plate is fixedly connected to each of the two sliding steel seats. A downwardly curved hot-dip galvanized bend is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support steel plate, and a matching L-shaped protective steel plate is fixedly connected to the side of the hot-dip galvanized bend.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, mounting holes are provided at all four corners of the base.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the upper surface of the base has two symmetrically arranged locking grooves, the lower inner surface of the locking grooves is provided with anti-slip texture matching the locking bolts, and the lower end of the locking bolts abuts against the lower inner surface of the adjacent locking grooves.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two symmetrically arranged fixing ribs are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two fixing steel plates, and the lower surface of the fixing ribs is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two symmetrically arranged support ribs are fixedly connected to both sides of the support steel plate, and the lower surface of the support ribs is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjacent sliding steel seat.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This invention solves the technical problem that a fixed-width slide rail cannot accommodate pig heads of different sizes by using an adjustment mechanism and a guide mechanism in combination. It can prevent large pig heads from getting stuck and small pig heads from slipping. Moreover, it uses two independent hot-dip galvanized bent pipes to form a linear contact guide. With the adjustable width design, it significantly reduces frictional resistance compared to traditional devices, ensuring that pig heads of various sizes can slide smoothly and improving the continuity and stability of the production line. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another angle;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Mounting hole; 3. L-shaped protective steel plate; 4. Fixing steel plate; 5. Supporting steel plate; 6. Sliding steel seat; 7. Hot-dip galvanized bend; 8. Supporting rib; 9. Guide steel pipe; 10. Locking bolt; 11. Fixing rib; 12. Locking groove. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-3In this embodiment of the present invention, a pig head feeding guide device for a slaughtering production line includes a base 1, an adjustment mechanism and a guide mechanism.

[0019] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an adjustment mechanism is connected to the base 1. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed steel plate 4, a guide steel pipe 9, a sliding steel seat 6, and a locking bolt 10. Two parallel fixed steel plates 4 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The two fixed steel plates 4 are fixedly connected to each other by two symmetrically arranged guide steel pipes 9. Two parallel sliding steel seats 6 are provided between the two fixed steel plates 4. The sliding steel seats 6 are slidably sleeved on the two guide steel pipes 9. Two symmetrically arranged locking bolts 10 are threadedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding steel seats 6. A guide mechanism is connected to the two sliding steel seats 6. The guide mechanism includes a support steel plate 5, a hot-dip galvanized bend 7, and an L-shaped protective steel plate 3. A support steel plate 5 is fixedly connected to each of the two sliding steel seats 6. A hot-dip galvanized bend 7 that is bent downwards is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support steel plate 5. A matching L-shaped protective steel plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the hot-dip galvanized bend 7.

[0020] It should be noted that during use, the device is installed between the outlet of the head-beating machine and the inlet of the scalding pool. When processing pig heads of different sizes, first loosen the locking bolts 10 on both sides manually, and then slide the two sliding steel seats 6 along the guide steel pipe 9 to adjust their distance. This allows the width between the two sets of guide mechanisms, consisting of hot-dip galvanized bent pipes 7 and L-shaped protective steel plates 3, fixed on the sliding steel seats 6 to adapt to the size of the pig head. Larger pig heads are widened to avoid jamming, while smaller pig heads are narrowed to provide effective support and guidance. After adjustment, the locking bolts 10 are tightened again. The headed pig head falls onto the slide rail formed by the two parallel hot-dip galvanized bent pipes 7. The L-shaped protective steel plates 3 on both sides form an effective protective barrier to prevent the pig head from sliding sideways or deviating during the sliding process. The precisely adjusted width ensures support while minimizing the contact area. Under the action of gravity, the pig head slides smoothly down the surface of the smooth bent pipe and is guided to the subsequent scalding process.

[0021] In summary, this device, through the combined use of the adjustment mechanism and the guiding mechanism, solves the technical problem that a fixed-width slide rail cannot accommodate pig heads of different sizes. It can prevent large pig heads from getting stuck and prevent small pig heads from slipping. Moreover, the use of two independent hot-dip galvanized bent pipes 7 to form a linear contact guide, combined with the adjustable width design, significantly reduces frictional resistance compared to traditional devices, ensuring that pig heads of various sizes can slide smoothly and improving the continuity and stability of the production line.

[0022] refer to Figure 1 As shown, mounting holes 2 are provided at all four corners of the base 1, which facilitates the installation and fixing of the base 1.

[0023] refer to Figure 3 As shown, the upper surface of the base 1 has two symmetrically arranged locking grooves 12. The lower inner surface of the locking groove 12 is provided with anti-slip texture matching the locking bolt 10. The lower end of the locking bolt 10 abuts against the lower inner surface of the adjacent locking groove 12. The locking groove 12 with anti-slip texture improves the stability of locking the locking bolt 10.

[0024] refer to Figure 2 As shown, two symmetrically arranged fixing ribs 11 are fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the two fixing steel plates 4. The lower surface of the fixing ribs 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The fixing ribs 11 make the structure of the fixing steel plates 4 more stable.

[0025] refer to Figure 3 As shown, two symmetrically arranged support ribs 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support steel plate 5. The lower surface of the support ribs 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjacent sliding steel seat 6. The support ribs 8 make the structure of the support steel plate 5 more stable.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this invention, and no reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0027] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A pig head offal guiding device for a slaughter line, characterized in that include: Base (1); An adjustment mechanism is connected to the base (1). The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed steel plate (4), a guide steel pipe (9), a sliding steel seat (6), and a locking bolt (10). Two parallel fixed steel plates (4) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). The two fixed steel plates (4) are fixedly connected to each other by two symmetrically arranged guide steel pipes (9). Two parallel sliding steel seats (6) are provided between the two fixed steel plates (4). The sliding steel seats (6) are slidably sleeved on the two guide steel pipes (9). Two symmetrically arranged locking bolts (10) are threadedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding steel seats (6). The guide mechanism is connected to the two sliding steel seats (6). The guide mechanism includes a support steel plate (5), a hot-dip galvanized bend (7) and an L-shaped protective steel plate (3). The support steel plate (5) is fixedly connected to both sliding steel seats (6). The hot-dip galvanized bend (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support steel plate (5). The side of the hot-dip galvanized bend (7) is fixedly connected to a matching L-shaped protective steel plate (3).

2. A pig head discharge guide for a slaughter line according to claim 1, characterised in that The base (1) has mounting holes (2) at all four corners.

3. A pig head discharge guide for a slaughter line according to claim 1, characterised in that The upper surface of the base (1) has two symmetrically arranged locking grooves (12). The lower inner surface of the locking groove (12) is provided with anti-slip texture matching the locking bolt (10). The lower end of the locking bolt (10) abuts against the lower inner surface of the adjacent locking groove (12).

4. A pig head discharge guide for a slaughter line according to claim 1, characterised in that Two symmetrically arranged fixing ribs (11) are fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the two fixing steel plates (4), and the lower surface of the fixing ribs (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1).

5. A pig head deflector for a slaughter line according to claim 1, characterised in that, The two sides of the supporting steel plate (5) are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged supporting ribs (8), and the lower surface of the supporting ribs (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjacent sliding steel seat (6).