Seats

CN224627826UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14HANGZHOU HEIBAIDIAO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0005]根据本实用新型实施例的座椅,通过在扶手内设有压力传感器,可以检测用户施加到扶手的压力,根据压力传感器检测到的数据,控制盒通过算法计算出需要调节的幅度并控制驱动组件运转,实现驱动组件驱动扶手沿上下方向移动,从而实现了对于扶手压力的实时检测以及对于扶手高度的动态调节,能够改善手动调节的不便,提高座椅的舒适性和个性化体验,提高座椅的智能化水平,增加座椅的市场竞争力。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a seat, comprising: a seat body; armrests, with armrests provided on both sides of the seat body in the left-right direction, and pressure sensors installed within the armrests; a control box, disposed on the seat body, with the pressure sensors electrically connected to the control box; and two drive components, each corresponding to one of the two armrests. Each drive component includes a first motor, a lead screw, and a lifting block. The first motor is disposed on the seat body and electrically connected to the control box. The lead screw extends in the vertical direction and is connected to the first motor, which drives the lead screw to rotate. The lifting block is sleeved on the lead screw and threadedly engaged with it. The lifting block is connected to the armrests and is used to move the armrests in the vertical direction. According to this utility model, the seat can achieve real-time detection of armrest pressure and dynamic adjustment of armrest height, improving the inconvenience of manual adjustment, enhancing the comfort and personalization of the seat, increasing its intelligence level, and enhancing its market competitiveness.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seating technology, and in particular to a seating system. Background Technology

[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, intelligent seats are becoming increasingly popular among users, and comfort, convenience, and intelligence are gradually becoming important criteria for users to choose seats. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this utility model proposes a seat that can realize real-time detection of armrest pressure and dynamic adjustment of armrest height, which can improve the inconvenience of manual adjustment, enhance the comfort and personalized experience of the seat, and improve the intelligence level of the seat.

[0004] The seat according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a seat body; armrests, with armrests provided on both sides of the seat body in the left-right direction, and pressure sensors provided inside the armrests; a control box, the control box being disposed on the seat body, and the pressure sensors being electrically connected to the control box; and a drive assembly, the drive assembly consisting of two components corresponding one-to-one with the two armrests, the drive assembly including a first motor, a lead screw, and a lifting block, the first motor being disposed on the seat body and electrically connected to the control box, the lead screw extending in the up-down direction and connected to the first motor, the first motor driving the lead screw to rotate, the lifting block being sleeved on the lead screw and threadedly engaged with the lead screw, the lifting block being connected to the armrests and used to drive the armrests to move in the up-down direction.

[0005] According to the embodiment of this utility model, the seat has a pressure sensor installed in the armrest, which can detect the pressure applied by the user to the armrest. Based on the data detected by the pressure sensor, the control box calculates the required adjustment range through an algorithm and controls the drive component to operate, so that the drive component drives the armrest to move in the up and down direction. This realizes real-time detection of armrest pressure and dynamic adjustment of armrest height, which can improve the inconvenience of manual adjustment, enhance the comfort and personalized experience of the seat, improve the intelligence level of the seat, and increase the market competitiveness of the seat.

[0006] In addition, the seat according to this utility model may also have the following additional technical features:

[0007] In some embodiments, the pressure sensor is a thin-film pressure sensor.

[0008] In some embodiments, the handrail includes: a support portion, the lower end of which is connected to the lifting block; and a handrail portion, which is connected to the upper end of the support portion and extends in a front-rear direction, wherein the pressure sensor is disposed within the handrail portion.

[0009] In some embodiments, the armrest includes: a frame, the lower surface of which is connected to the support portion; a skin covering the upper surface of the frame, and the pressure sensor disposed between the skin and the frame.

[0010] In some embodiments, the armrest portion is provided with a plurality of pressure sensors, all of which are electrically connected to the control box.

[0011] In some embodiments, the plurality of pressure sensors within the armrest are arranged in a matrix along the horizontal direction.

[0012] In some embodiments, a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged in the armrest portion along the front-to-back direction, and the armrest portion is rotatably connected to the support portion.

[0013] In some embodiments, the handrail further includes a second motor, which is disposed on the support portion and electrically connected to the control box, for driving the handrail portion to rotate relative to the support portion.

[0014] In some embodiments, the drive assembly further includes a sleeve disposed on the seat body and extending in a vertical direction, wherein the lead screw and the lifting block are movably disposed within the sleeve.

[0015] In some embodiments, the control box is disposed on the seat cushion of the seat body and located on one side of the seat cushion in the left-right direction.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a left view of the seat according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure label:

[0020] 100. Seats;

[0021] 1. Seat body; 11. Seat cushion;

[0022] 2. Handrail; 20. Pressure sensor; 21. Support; 22. Handrail section;

[0023] 3. Control box; 31. Buttons;

[0024] 4. Drive assembly; 41. First motor; 42. Lead screw; 43. Lifting block; 44. Sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] The seat 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the seat 100 according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a seat body 1, an armrest 2, a control box 3, and a drive assembly 4.

[0031] Specifically, see the attached document. Figure 1 As shown, the seat body 1 has armrests 2 on both sides along the left and right directions. Pressure sensors 20 are installed inside the armrests 2 to detect the pressure applied by the user. A control box 3 is located on the seat body 1, and the pressure sensors 20 are electrically connected to the control box 3. The control box 3 can receive signals from the pressure sensors 20 inside the two armrests 2. Two drive components 4 are arranged corresponding to the two armrests 2, and are respectively located on the lower side of the two armrests 2. Each drive component 4 includes a first motor 41, a lead screw 42, and a lifting block 43. The first motor 41 is located on the seat body 1 and electrically connected to the control box 3. The lead screw 42 moves along the up and down direction (e.g., ...). Figure 1 (As shown) Extends and is connected to the first motor 41. The first motor 41 drives the lead screw 42 to rotate. The lifting block 43 is sleeved on the lead screw 42 and threadedly engaged with the lead screw 42. The lifting block 43 is connected to the handrail 2 and is used to drive the handrail 2 to move in the up and down direction.

[0032] Understandably, based on the data detected by the pressure sensor 20, the control box 3 calculates the required adjustment range using an algorithm. The first motor 41 starts operating according to the instructions of the control box 3, driving the lead screw 42 to rotate, thereby enabling the lifting block 43 to move vertically relative to the lead screw 42. Since the armrest 2 is fixed on the lifting block 43, the drive component 4 drives the armrest 2 to move vertically, thus achieving real-time detection of the pressure on the armrest 2 and dynamic adjustment of the height of the armrest 2. Precise control of the position of the armrest 2 can improve the inconvenience of manual adjustment, enhance the comfort and personalized experience of the seat 100, improve the intelligence level of the seat 100, and increase the market competitiveness of the seat 100.

[0033] Preferably, the control box 3 is equipped with a button 31 for users to customize the pressure threshold of the armrest 2. It can be understood that when a user sits on the seat 100, they can press the button 31 to put the seat 100 into the smart armrest mode and set a personalized pressure threshold. The armrest 2 will dynamically adjust the first motor 41 according to the detected pressure to achieve the most suitable pressure state, allowing the user's hands to work, study or play in the most comfortable posture.

[0034] It should be noted that the reference appendix Figure 1As shown, the two armrests 2 on the left and right sides of the seat body 1 are height-adjustable via corresponding drive components 4. This allows for independent height control of the two armrests 2, better matching the user's posture. For example, when the user leans to the left, the pressure on the left armrest 2 is relatively greater than that on the right armrest 2. The control box 3 can drive the two first motors 41 on the left and right sides to adjust the height of the two armrests 2, ensuring that the height of the left armrest 2 is lower than that of the right armrest 2. The pressure sensors 20 inside the two armrests 2 and the two drive components 4 can be electrically connected to the same control box 3, thereby simplifying the number of parts in the seat 100 and reducing the assembly difficulty of the seat 100.

[0035] For example, the seat 100 of this utility model can be an office chair, a home chair, a gaming chair, a car seat, etc., to improve its comfort and intelligence level.

[0036] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the seat 100, by providing a pressure sensor 20 in the armrest 2, can detect the pressure applied to the armrest 2 by the user. Based on the data detected by the pressure sensor 20, the control box 3 calculates the required adjustment range through an algorithm and controls the drive component 4 to operate, thereby enabling the drive component 4 to drive the armrest 2 to move in the up and down direction. This achieves real-time detection of the pressure on the armrest 2 and dynamic adjustment of the height of the armrest 2, which can improve the inconvenience of manual adjustment, enhance the comfort and personalized experience of the seat 100, improve the intelligence level of the seat 100, and increase the market competitiveness of the seat 100.

[0037] In some embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to the appendix. Figure 1 As shown, the pressure sensor 20 is a thin-film pressure sensor. A thin-film pressure sensor is a sensor that uses a thin-film material as a sensitive element to convert pressure signals into electrical signals. Thin-film pressure sensors are flexible and can easily conform to the shape of the handrail 2, improving the detection effect of the pressure sensor. Thin-film pressure sensors are small in size and light in weight, which facilitates the integration of pressure sensor 20 and can reduce the user's foreign body sensation.

[0038] Of course, this utility model is not limited to this. The pressure sensor 20 can also be other types and precision pressure sensors 20, which can be matched with different application environments and user needs.

[0039] In some embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to the appendix. Figure 1 As shown, the handrail 2 includes a support portion 21 and a handrail portion 22. The support portion 21 extends in the vertical direction, and its lower end is connected to the lifting block 43. The handrail portion 22 is connected to the upper end of the support portion 21 and extends in the front-back direction (e.g., ...). Figure 1As shown, when a user sits on the seat 100, their elbow is supported on the armrest 22, and their forearm extends roughly in the front-back direction. This allows the armrest 22 to extend in the front-back direction, better matching the elbow and forearm and providing better support for the user's arm. The pressure sensor 20 is located inside the armrest 22, which can better sense the pressure applied by the user's arm to the armrest 22, ensuring the accuracy of the pressure sensor 20.

[0040] In a further embodiment of this utility model, the armrest 22 includes a frame and a cover. The lower surface of the frame is connected to the support 21. As the main load-bearing structure of the armrest 22, the frame needs to withstand the pressure of the user's arm, elbow, or even body (such as when leaning against it). The cover is wrapped around the upper surface of the frame and directly contacts the user. This can ensure structural safety while taking into account user experience and aesthetic requirements, improving the comfort and durability of the seat 100, and extending the service life of the seat 100.

[0041] Furthermore, the pressure sensor 20 is located between the skin and the frame. When the user touches the skin, the skin is deformed by pressure, squeezing the pressure sensor 20. The pressure sensor 20 converts the pressure signal into an electrical signal and transmits it to the control box 3. The control box 3 triggers the corresponding function according to the signal. It can be understood that the pressure sensor 20 is a thin-film pressure sensor 20 and is bonded to the lower surface of the skin. It can fit closely to the skin and bend with the skin to accurately capture the contact between the user and the armrest 22 (such as arm placement and leaning force), avoiding signal attenuation caused by excessive skin thickness or material cushioning.

[0042] In a further embodiment of this utility model, the armrest 22 is provided with multiple pressure sensors 20, all of which are electrically connected to the control box 3. The signals from the multiple pressure sensors 20 can be transmitted to the control box 3, and the control box 3 controls the raising and lowering of the armrest 2 based on the collected data. The arrangement of multiple pressure sensors 20 can improve the coverage of pressure detection, refine pressure detection and positioning, and help the control box 3 better control the raising and lowering of the armrest 2. For example, the pressure sensors 20 can be two, three, four, or five spaced apart.

[0043] In a further embodiment of this utility model, multiple pressure sensors 20 inside the armrest 22 are arranged in a matrix along the horizontal direction, which can accurately locate the contact position of the user's arm or elbow, realize regional pressure detection, and help the control box 3 better control the lifting and lowering of the armrest 2.

[0044] In a further embodiment of this invention, multiple pressure sensors 20 within the armrest 22 are arranged along the front-to-back direction. The armrest 22 is rotatably connected to the support 21. It is understood that by detecting pressure at different positions of the armrest 22 in the front-to-back direction, when the pressure at the front end of the armrest 22 exceeds the pressure at the rear end by a certain value, the front end of the armrest 22 is driven to rotate downwards relative to the rear end. Conversely, when the pressure at the rear end of the armrest 22 exceeds the pressure at the front end by a certain value, the front end of the armrest 22 is driven to rotate upwards relative to the rear end. This allows adjustment of the support angle of the entire armrest 22 for the user's arm, improving user comfort and enhancing the user experience.

[0045] In a further embodiment of this utility model, the armrest 2 also includes a second motor, which is mounted on the support 21 and electrically connected to the control box 3. The second motor is used to drive the armrest 22 to rotate relative to the support 21. The signals detected by the multiple pressure sensors 20 can be transmitted to the control box 3. The control box 3 can drive the second motor to rotate forward, reverse, or remain stationary by judging the signals, so as to change the support angle of the armrest 22 for the user's arm and ensure the reliability of the rotation of the armrest 22 relative to the support 21.

[0046] In some embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to the appendix. Figure 1 As shown, the drive assembly 4 also includes a sleeve 44, which is mounted on the seat body 1 and extends vertically. The lead screw 42 and the lifting block 43 are movably mounted inside the sleeve 44. The lower end of the armrest 2 extends into the sleeve 44. The sleeve 44 can shield components such as the lead screw 42 and the lifting block 43, preventing them from being directly exposed, thus improving the overall aesthetics of the seat 100. It also prevents foreign objects and dust from affecting the coordination between the first motor 41, the lead screw 42, the lifting block 43, and the armrest 2, ensuring the reliability of the drive assembly 4 in adjusting the armrest 2, extending the service life of the seat 100, and preventing the operation of components from causing injury to the user.

[0047] In some embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to the appendix. Figure 1 As shown, the control box 3 is located on the seat cushion 11 of the seat body 1 and on one side of the seat cushion 11 in the left and right direction. This allows the user to easily access the control box 3 when sitting on the seat 100, making it convenient for the user to adjust the pressure threshold of the armrest 2 while sitting. This allows the user to feel the support force of the armrest 2 while sitting, reducing the difficulty for the user to adjust the armrest 2 to a suitable support force and improving the user experience.

[0048] Other configurations and operations of the seat 100 according to embodiments of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0049] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seat, characterized in that, include: Seat body (1); Armrests (2), the seat body (1) is provided with armrests (2) on both sides in the left and right directions, and pressure sensors (20) are provided in the armrests (2); Control box (3), the control box (3) is disposed on the seat body (1), and the pressure sensor (20) is electrically connected to the control box (3); The drive assembly (4) consists of two components corresponding one-to-one with the two armrests (2). The drive assembly (4) includes a first motor (41), a lead screw (42), and a lifting block (43). The first motor (41) is mounted on the seat body (1) and electrically connected to the control box (3). The lead screw (42) extends in the vertical direction and is connected to the first motor (41). The first motor (41) drives the lead screw (42) to rotate. The lifting block (43) is sleeved on the lead screw (42) and threadedly engaged with the lead screw (42). The lifting block (43) is connected to the armrest (2) and is used to drive the armrest (2) to move in the vertical direction.

2. The seat of claim 1, wherein The pressure sensor (20) is a thin-film pressure sensor.

3. The seat of claim 1, wherein The handrail (2) includes: Support part (21), the lower end of which is connected to the lifting block (43); The armrest (22) is connected to the upper end of the support (21) and extends in the front-back direction. The pressure sensor (20) is located inside the armrest (22).

4. The seat of claim 3, wherein The armrest (22) includes: The skeleton, the lower surface of which is connected to the support (21); The skin covers the upper surface of the skeleton, and the pressure sensor (20) is located between the skin and the skeleton.

5. The seat of claim 3, wherein The armrest (22) is equipped with a plurality of pressure sensors (20), and the plurality of pressure sensors (20) are electrically connected to the control box (3).

6. The seat of claim 5, wherein, The multiple pressure sensors (20) inside the armrest (22) are arranged in a matrix along the horizontal direction.

7. The seat of claim 5, wherein The multiple pressure sensors (20) inside the armrest (22) are arranged in the front-to-back direction, and the armrest (22) is rotatably connected to the support (21).

8. The seat of claim 7, wherein, The handrail (2) also includes: The second motor is mounted on the support (21) and electrically connected to the control box (3) for driving the armrest (22) to rotate relative to the support (21).

9. The seat of claim 1, wherein, The driving component (4) also includes: A sleeve (44) is provided on the seat body (1) and extends in the vertical direction. The lead screw (42) and the lifting block (43) are both movably provided in the sleeve (44).

10. The seat of claim 1, wherein, The control box (3) is located on the seat cushion (11) of the seat body (1) and is located on one side of the seat cushion (11) in the left-right direction.