A body transport vehicle that protects patient privacy

CN224628211UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF CHONGQING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-18
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]针对现有隔离转运车中的防护罩主要用于对传染病患者进行密封隔离,因而防护罩结构设计比较复杂,不满足现有遗体转运中只要进行简单遮盖不需密封隔离的要求,同时现有隔离转运车由于在床体的一端设有用于收纳折叠后的防护罩的收纳腔,由此专业人员在从医院病床或尸体冷藏柜将遗体搬动到转运车上时,该端收纳腔会对专业人员形成阻碍不方便操作的技术问题,本实用新型提供一种可保护患者隐私的遗体转运车

Benefits of technology

[0008]与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供的可保护患者隐私的遗体转运车,具有以下有益效果:1.护板由竖直状态转动放下时可置于病床和转运车之间,从而可将遗体快速地通过护板从病床搬动到转运车上实现遗体转移,达到省力效果;2.连接有可折叠保护车罩的左右支撑架可通过插销在承载板上实现灵活固定,而左支撑架还可通过滑块在承载板上实现灵活滑动并通过锁销固定,操作方便;3.遗体转运车保护车罩可设计为车裙形式,车罩整体遮盖遗体及车身,兼顾美观效果,达到充分保护患者隐私,尊重社会人群感受,无不良刺激的目的,车罩可拆卸,经济,使用方便;4.保护车罩只需对遗体进行简单遮盖,不需要密封隔离,因而保护结构设计比较简单;5.可滑动的左支撑架滑动至靠近承载板右端的右支撑架后,可同右支撑架一起旋转至该端车体(承载板)的下方,从而方便专业人员(殡葬人员)同时从车体的左右端将尸体从医院病床或尸体冷藏柜搬动到转运车上,即左支撑架和右支撑架可一起旋转至该端车体下方的设计,不会对专业人员(殡葬人员)从医院病床或尸体冷藏柜将尸体搬动到转运车上的操作形成阻碍,方便操作。

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Abstract

This utility model provides a body transport vehicle that protects patient privacy. It includes a base plate with casters fixed to its bottom, support columns fixed to its surface, a support plate fixed to the top of the support columns, and protective plates rotatably connected to the front and rear edges of the support plate. Stops that fit snugly against the protective plates are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the support plate. A push handle is fixed to the left side of the support plate, and baffles are connected to its left and right surfaces. A connecting block is fixed to the front and rear sides of the right end of the support plate, and a right support frame is rotatably connected to the connecting block. Sliding grooves are also provided on the front and rear sides of the support plate, within which a slider can slide. A left support frame is rotatably connected to the slider. Pins that lock the ends of the support frame are provided on the connecting block and the slider. Locking pins that fix the slider to the support plate are also provided on the front and rear sides of the left and right ends of the support plate. Foldable protective covers are connected to the left and right support frames, and handle openings are provided on the curtains of the protective covers. This application facilitates the movement of corpses onto the transport vehicle by professionals.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary equipment technology, specifically to a body transport vehicle that can protect patient privacy. Background Technology

[0002] After a patient dies in a medical institution, the body is processed by mortuary staff and then transported to the hospital morgue. Currently, there is a widespread problem of insufficient privacy protection during the transport of patient remains. Specifically, the body is often uncovered during transport, failing to respect the patient's privacy. Furthermore, the lack of dedicated body transport channels in medical institutions means that the direct exposure of the body can cause distress and psychological distress to surrounding patients, their families, and the general public. Therefore, it is necessary to cover the body.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese utility model patent with an application date of July 11, 2023, and application number of 202321810557.2, which discloses an isolation transport vehicle. The vehicle has a foldable protective cover above the bed and along the length of the bed. One end of the bed has a storage cavity for storing the folded protective cover. The protective cover includes a padding layer and a protective layer. The bottom ring of the padding layer and the protective layer are movably connected by a locking fastener, so that the padding layer and the protective layer form a sealed protective cover to isolate patients with infectious diseases.

[0004] The inventors of this application, through clinical analysis and research, discovered that existing isolation transport vehicles with protective covers have the following problems: 1. The protective covers in existing isolation transport vehicles are mainly used for sealing and isolating patients with infectious diseases. Therefore, the structure of the protective cover, which consists of a padding layer and a protective layer, is relatively complex. However, in the current process of transporting remains, only a simple covering of the remains is required, and sealing and isolation are not necessary; 2. During the process of transferring remains from hospital beds or morgues to the transport vehicle, the existing transport vehicles with protective covers have a storage cavity at one end of the bed for storing the folded protective cover. As a result, when professionals (funeral personnel) move the remains from the hospital beds or morgues to the transport vehicle, this storage cavity at one end will obstruct the professionals' operation and make it inconvenient for them to operate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The protective covers in existing isolation transport vehicles are mainly used for sealing and isolating patients with infectious diseases. Therefore, the structure of the protective cover is relatively complex and does not meet the requirement that simple covering is sufficient for the current transport of remains without the need for sealing and isolation. At the same time, the existing isolation transport vehicles have a storage cavity at one end of the bed for storing the folded protective cover. As a result, when professionals move the remains from the hospital bed or the morgue to the transport vehicle, this storage cavity at one end will hinder the operation of professionals. This utility model provides a remains transport vehicle that can protect the privacy of patients.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A body transport vehicle that protects patient privacy includes a base plate. Four omnidirectional wheels with braking function are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate. Four support columns are fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of each support column. Protective plates are rotatably connected to the front and rear edges near the support plate. Stops that fit tightly against the protective plates are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the support plate. A push handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate. Baffles are connected to the left and right surfaces of the support plate. Connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the right end of the support plate. A right support frame is rotatably connected to the two connecting blocks on the front and rear sides. The system includes pins that can lock both ends of the right support frame. The front and rear sides of the support plate also have sliding grooves, within which sliders can be slidably mounted. A left support frame is rotatably connected to the two sliders on the front and rear sides. Each slider also has pins that can lock both ends of the left support frame. The front and rear sides of the left and right ends of the support plate also have locking pins that can fix the sliders to the support plate. The height of the left support frame when vertically stable is greater than that of the right support frame. A foldable protective cover is connected to the left and right support frames. The protective cover has a curtain with Velcro closures, and the curtain has a handle opening.

[0008] Compared with existing technologies, the body transport cart provided by this utility model, which protects patient privacy, has the following beneficial effects: 1. When the protective panel is rotated down from its vertical position, it can be placed between the hospital bed and the transport cart, allowing the body to be quickly moved from the hospital bed to the transport cart via the protective panel, achieving a labor-saving effect; 2. The left and right support frames connected to the foldable protective cart cover can be flexibly fixed to the support plate via pins, while the left support frame can also be flexibly slid on the support plate via a slider and fixed by a locking pin, making operation convenient; 3. The protective cart cover of the body transport cart can be designed as a skirt, with the entire cover covering the body and the cart body, taking into account aesthetics, fully protecting patient privacy, and respecting the feelings of the public. 4. The protective cover is detachable, economical, and easy to use, with no adverse effects; 5. The protective cover only needs to cover the body simply, without the need for sealing or isolation, thus the protective structure design is relatively simple; 6. The sliding left support frame can slide to the right support frame near the right end of the support plate, and then rotate together with the right support frame to the bottom of the vehicle body (support plate) at that end. This facilitates professionals (funeral staff) to move the body from the hospital bed or morgue to the transport vehicle from both ends of the vehicle body. The design that allows the left and right support frames to rotate together to the bottom of the vehicle body at that end will not obstruct the operation of professionals (funeral staff) to move the body from the hospital bed or morgue to the transport vehicle, making the operation convenient.

[0009] Furthermore, a storage groove is also provided on the surface of the substrate inside the support column.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner side of the protective plate is provided with two body securing straps with Velcro.

[0011] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the bearing plate are provided with steps, the guard plate is rotatably connected to the vertical edge of the step, a connecting shaft is fixed on the vertical surface of the step, and the stop block is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft and tightly attached to the guard plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the guard plate is rotatably connected to the front and rear edges near the support plate via hinges.

[0013] Furthermore, the baffle on the left surface of the support plate is detachable and pluggable.

[0014] Furthermore, the connecting block and the slider are provided with pin holes, and the left support frame and the right support frame are provided with through holes. The pin is inserted into the pin holes and through holes to lock the two ends of the left and right support frames.

[0015] Furthermore, a plug is also provided in the left end groove of the front and rear sides of the bearing plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the left and right support frames are pre-drilled with multiple through holes, and the protective cover is attached to the left and right support frames by straps passing through the through holes. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the body transport vehicle provided by this utility model, showing how the protective cover provides vertical and stable support.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left and right support frames of the body transport vehicle provided by this utility model when they rotate downwards towards the vehicle body.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left and right support frames of the body transport vehicle provided by this utility model when rotated to the bottom of the vehicle body.

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a perspective structural diagram of the body transport vehicle provided by this utility model after the addition of a protective cover.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the body transport vehicle provided by this utility model after the addition of a protective cover.

[0023] In the diagram, 1. Base plate; 2. Caster wheel; 3. Support column; 4. Bearing plate; 41. Slide groove; 42. Slider; 43. Locking pin; 44. Step; 45. Connecting shaft; 46. Plug; 5. Protective plate; 6. Stop block; 7. Push handle; 8. Baffle; 9. Connecting block; 10. Right support frame; 11. Pin; 12. Left support frame; 13. Protective cover; 14. Curtain; 15. Handle opening; 16. Storage slot; 17. Body fixation strap; 18. Hinge; 19. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following description, in conjunction with specific illustrations, further elaborates on this utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "radial," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6As shown, this utility model provides a body transport vehicle that can protect patient privacy, including a base plate 1. Four omnidirectional wheels 2 with braking function are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1 to facilitate braking and securing the transport vehicle. Four support columns 3 are fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate 1. A support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of each support column 3. A guard plate 5 is rotatably connected to the front and rear edges near the support plate 4. The guard plate 5 can be raised or lowered by rotation, and the raised guard plate 5 prevents the body from slipping sideways. Stop blocks 6 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the support plate 4, closely abutting the guard plate 5. The stop blocks 6 are used to block the guard plate 5 to prevent it from rotating outwards during body transport. The body falls over; a push handle 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate 4, and baffles 8 are connected to the left and right surfaces of the support plate 4 to prevent the body from sliding left and right during transport; connecting blocks 9 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the right end of the support plate 4, and a right support frame 10 is rotatably connected to the two connecting blocks 9 on the front and rear sides. The connecting blocks 9 are provided with pins 11 that can lock the two ends of the right support frame 10. The front and rear sides of the support plate 4 are also provided with sliding grooves 41, which can be specifically designed as T-shaped sliding grooves. A slider 42 is slidably fitted in the sliding groove 41. A left support frame 12 is rotatably connected to the two sliders 42 on the front and rear sides. A latch 11 is also provided to lock both ends of the left support frame 12. Thus, when the left support frame 12 and the right support frame 10 provide vertical and stable support for the protective cover 13 or rotate together to the lower right end of the vehicle body, the latch 11 can lock both ends of the left support frame 12 and the right support frame 10 onto the connecting block 9 and the slider 42 respectively. When the left support frame 12 needs to rotate together with the right support frame 10 to the lower right end of the vehicle body, the latch 11 can be pulled out from the connecting block 9 and the slider 42 to facilitate manual rotation of the left support frame 12 and the right support frame 10. After the two support frames are manually rotated to the lower right end of the vehicle body, the two ends of the left support frame 12 and the right support frame 10 are locked back onto the connecting block 9 and the slider 42. On the slider 15; the left and right ends of the support plate 4 are also provided with locking pins 43 that can fix the slider 42 on the support plate. Specifically, when the left support frame 12 is manually slid from the right side of the transfer vehicle to the left side, the locking pin 43 is inserted into the support plate 4 through the preset through hole on the slider 42 to fix the left support frame 12. When the left support frame 12 is manually slid back to the right side, the locking pin 43 can also be inserted into the support plate 4 through the preset through hole on the slider 42 to fix it. The height of the left support frame 12 when it is vertically stable is greater than the height of the right support frame 10 when it is vertically stable, which makes it easier for the left support frame 12 to rotate together with the right support frame 10 to the bottom of the vehicle body at this end.The left support frame 12 and right support frame 10 are connected to a foldable protective cover 13. The protective cover 13 can be made of a fine, dark-colored antibacterial fabric with good light-blocking properties. The top and sides are fully enclosed, preventing other patients and their families from seeing the layout and items inside the transport vehicle. The protective cover 13 has a curtain 14 with Velcro closures. The curtain 14 has a handle opening 15, allowing a push handle 7 to extend from the handle opening 15, making it easy for transport personnel to hold and push the transport vehicle. The handle opening 15 is connected to the curtain 14 with Velcro closures, which facilitates better attachment of the curtain 14 to the protective cover 13 during transport to protect privacy.

[0028] Compared with existing technologies, the body transport cart provided by this utility model, which protects patient privacy, has the following beneficial effects: 1. When the protective panel is rotated down from its vertical position, it can be placed between the hospital bed and the transport cart, allowing the body to be quickly moved from the hospital bed to the transport cart via the protective panel, achieving a labor-saving effect; 2. The left and right support frames connected to the foldable protective cart cover can be flexibly fixed to the support plate via pins, while the left support frame can also be flexibly slid on the support plate via a slider and fixed by a locking pin, making operation convenient; 3. The protective cart cover of the body transport cart can be designed as a skirt, with the entire cover covering the body and the cart body, taking into account aesthetics, fully protecting patient privacy, and respecting the feelings of the public. 4. The protective cover is detachable, economical, and easy to use, with no adverse effects; 5. The protective cover only needs to cover the body simply, without the need for sealing or isolation, thus the protective structure design is relatively simple; 6. The sliding left support frame can slide to the right support frame near the right end of the support plate, and then rotate together with the right support frame to the bottom of the vehicle body (support plate) at that end. This facilitates professionals (funeral staff) to move the body from the hospital bed or morgue to the transport vehicle from both ends of the vehicle body. The design that allows the left and right support frames to rotate together to the bottom of the vehicle body at that end will not obstruct the operation of professionals (funeral staff) to move the body from the hospital bed or morgue to the transport vehicle, making the operation convenient.

[0029] For a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 As shown, a storage groove 16 is also provided on the surface of the base plate 1 on the inner side of the support column 3, which facilitates the placement of patient items.

[0030] For a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the inner side of the protective plate 5 is provided with two body fixing straps 17 with Velcro to accommodate the fixing needs of bodies of different sizes.

[0031] For a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the front and rear sides of the bearing plate 4 are provided with steps 44. The guard plate 5 is rotatably connected to the edge of the vertical surface of the step 44. A connecting shaft 45 is fixed on the vertical surface of the step 44. The stop block 8 is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft 45 and closely attached to the guard plate 5. It is known that the height of the stop block 8 when it is in a horizontal state after rotation should be less than the height of the vertical surface of the step 44. This design avoids interference with the left support frame 12 and facilitates the left support frame 12 to slide left and right on the front and rear sides of the bearing plate 4.

[0032] For a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the protective plate 5 is rotatably connected to the front and rear edges near the support plate 4 via hinge 18, which makes it easy for transport personnel to rotate and lower the protective plate 5 between the hospital bed and the transport vehicle, thereby quickly moving the body from the hospital bed to the transport vehicle through the protective plate to achieve the purpose of transferring the body with less effort.

[0033] For a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the baffle 8 on the left surface of the bearing plate 4 is detachable and pluggable, that is, the baffle on the foot side is designed to be detachable and pluggable. Therefore, when the body needs to be removed from the transport vehicle, the baffle 8 on this side can be removed, and then the transport personnel can push the body so that the body slides out from the foot side.

[0034] For a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 As shown, the connecting block 9 and the slider 42 are provided with pin holes, and the left support frame 12 and the right support frame 10 are provided with through holes. The pin 11 is inserted into the pin hole and the through hole to lock the two ends of the left and right support frames. This situation is suitable for locking when the left support frame 12 and the right support frame 10 are in a vertically stable support or rotate together to the lower right end of the vehicle body.

[0035] For a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a plug 46 is also provided in the left end slide groove 41 on the front and rear sides of the support plate 4. The left support frame 12 can be limited and fixed by the plug 46 and locking pin 43 at the left end of the slide groove 41. Specifically, when the left support frame 12 slides from the right side of the transfer vehicle to the left side, the plug 46 can limit and prevent the left support frame 12. At this time, the locking pin 43 is inserted into the support plate 4 after passing through the pre-set through hole on the slider 42, thus fixing the left support frame 12. Similarly, when the left support frame 12 slides back to the right side, the locking pin 43 can be inserted into the support plate 4 after passing through the pre-set through hole on the slider 42, thus fixing it.

[0036] For a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 1As shown, the left support frame 12 and the right support frame 10 are provided with multiple through holes 19. The protective car cover 13 is attached to the left support frame 12 and the right support frame 10 by straps passing through the through holes 19. This allows the protective car cover 13 to be connected to the support frame by straps, thereby making the protective car cover 13 removable, easy to carry and disinfect.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A patient transfer trolley which protects the privacy of a patient, characterized in that The utility model provides a kind of foldable protection vehicle cover, including substrate, the bottom of substrate is fixedly connected with four universal wheels with brake function, the surface of substrate is fixedly connected with four support columns, the top of support column is fixedly connected with bearing plate, movable connection is close to the front and rear edges of bearing plate with apron, the front and rear side edges of bearing plate are rotatably connected with the stopper close to apron, the left side of bearing plate is fixedly connected with push handle, the left and right surfaces of bearing plate are connected with baffle, the right end of bearing plate is fixedly provided with connecting block on front and rear side edges, two connecting blocks on front and rear side edges are rotatably connected with right support frame, the connecting block is equipped with bolt, the front and rear side edges of bearing plate are also provided with sliding slot, the sliding slot is slidably equipped with sliding block, two sliding blocks on front and rear side edges are rotatably connected with left support frame, the sliding block is also equipped with bolt, the left and right ends of bearing plate are also provided with lock pin, the height of left support frame when vertical stable support is greater than the height of right support frame when vertical stable support, the left support frame and right support frame are connected with foldable protective vehicle cover, the protective vehicle cover is equipped with curtain with magic tape, the curtain is provided with handle opening.

2. The patient privacy protectable cadaver transfer trolley of claim 1, wherein, The substrate surface of the inner side of the support column is also provided with an article placing groove.

3. The patient privacy protectable cadaver transfer trolley of claim 1, wherein, The inner side of the apron is provided with two body fixing belts with magic tape.

4. The patient privacy protectable cadaver transfer trolley of claim 1, wherein, The front and rear side edges of the bearing plate are provided with steps, the vertical face edge close to the step of the apron is rotatably connected, the vertical face of the step is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and the stopper is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft and close to the apron.

5. The patient privacy protectable cadaver transfer trolley of claim 1, wherein, The apron is rotatably connected to the front and rear edges close to the bearing plate through a hinge.

6. The patient privacy protectable cadaver transfer trolley of claim 1, wherein, The baffle on the left surface of the bearing plate is detachably inserted.

7. The patient privacy protectable cadaver transfer trolley of claim 1, wherein, The connecting block and the sliding block are provided with bolt holes, the left support frame and the right support frame are provided with through holes, and the bolt is inserted into the bolt hole and the through hole to lock the two ends of the left and right support frames.

8. The patient privacy protectable cadaver transfer trolley of claim 1, wherein, The left end sliding slot of the front and rear side edges of the bearing plate is also provided with a plug.

9. The patient privacy protectable cadaver transfer trolley of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of through holes are pre-provided on the left support frame and the right support frame, and the protective vehicle cover is tied on the left support frame and the right support frame through a binding belt passing through the through holes.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Isolation transfer trolley

    CN220714182U