A Chinese herbal plaster production device

CN224628275UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14SHENZHEN TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种中药硬膏生产装置,本技术方案解决了上述背景技术中提出的传统手工制作中药硬膏存在生产效率低,厚度不均,药量波动大等问题,影响疗效稳定性,且手工制膏易导致护理人员手腕关节劳损的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过设置转动板、驱动单元、网格槽、单元格、出药机构、按压机构与分割机构,转动板的初始位置位于第一板体上方,在制作膏贴时,先将硬膏基布平铺在转动板的单元格上方,然后通过驱动单元驱动转动板顺时针转动90°至出药机构下方,出药机构会对硬膏基布上对应每一个单元格的位置挤出定量的药膏,然后通过驱动单元驱动转动板顺时针转动90°至按压机构下方,这时将保护膜覆盖在挤有药膏的硬膏基布上方,然后通过按压机构将保护膜与硬膏基布压设粘合在一起,再通过驱动单元驱动转动板顺时针转动90°至分割机构下方,通过分割机构与网格槽的配合将整体的保护膜与硬膏基布分割成一个个单独的成品硬膏,通过上述结构的配合,可以有效避免人工制作硬膏时生产效率低,厚度不均,药量波动大等问题,同时避免人工制作导致制作人员手腕关节劳损的问题。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine plaster production device, belonging to the field of traditional Chinese medicine plaster technology. Its key technical features include a fixed plate, around which a first plate, a second plate, a third plate, and a fourth plate arranged clockwise are fixedly connected. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top center of the fixed plate via a rotating shaft. A driving unit for driving the rotating shaft is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate. A grid groove is formed vertically at the top of the rotating plate, dividing the top of the rotating plate into several cells. A dispensing mechanism is provided on the second plate, a pressing mechanism on the third plate, a dividing mechanism on the fourth plate, and a pushing mechanism on the rotating plate. This invention solves the problems of low production efficiency, uneven thickness, and large fluctuations in dosage in traditional manual production of traditional Chinese medicine plasters, which affect the stability of therapeutic effects. Furthermore, manual plaster production easily leads to wrist strain for nursing staff.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine plaster technology, specifically a traditional Chinese medicine plaster production device. Background Technology

[0002] In current domestic clinical practice, wax therapy and traditional Chinese medicine plaster hot compresses are two independent treatment methods. Through continuous clinical accumulation and guided by traditional Chinese medicine theory, the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine has combined traditional Chinese medicine plaster hot compresses with wax therapy to achieve the effects of tonifying the liver and kidneys, strengthening muscles and bones, promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, and relieving wind and pain.

[0003] Traditional handmade Chinese herbal plasters suffer from problems such as low production efficiency, uneven thickness, and large fluctuations in dosage, which affect the stability of efficacy. Furthermore, handmade plaster making can easily lead to wrist joint strain for nursing staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine plaster production device. This technical solution solves the problems mentioned in the background art, such as low production efficiency, uneven thickness, and large fluctuations in drug dosage in traditional manual production of traditional Chinese medicine plaster, which affect the stability of efficacy. In addition, manual plaster production can easily lead to wrist joint strain for nursing staff.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A traditional Chinese medicine plaster production device includes a fixed plate. A first plate, a second plate, a third plate, and a fourth plate, arranged clockwise, are fixedly connected around the fixed plate. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top center of the fixed plate via a rotating shaft. A drive unit for driving the rotating shaft is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate. A grid groove is formed vertically on the top of the rotating plate, dividing the top of the rotating plate into several cells. A dispensing mechanism is provided on the second plate, a pressing mechanism is provided on the third plate, a dividing mechanism is provided on the fourth plate, and a pushing mechanism is provided on the rotating plate.

[0006] Preferably, the drive unit includes a first gear fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and a second gear meshing with the first gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0007] Preferably, the dispensing mechanism includes a first L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the outside of the second plate body. A medicine storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate of the first L-shaped plate. A replenishment tube is conductively connected to one side of the medicine storage box. A volumetric pump and a medicated paste dispenser are fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine storage box. The input end of the volumetric pump is connected to the medicine storage box through a first connecting pipe. The output end of the volumetric pump is connected to the medicated paste dispenser through a second connecting pipe. The bottom of the medicated paste dispenser is connected to a dispensing tube corresponding to a plurality of cells. When the rotating plate rotates to the bottom of the horizontal plate of the first L-shaped plate, each dispensing tube will be aligned with the center position of the corresponding cell.

[0008] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a second L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the outside of the third plate body. A first cylinder is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate of the second L-shaped plate. A mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder. A fixed pressure plate is fixedly connected inside the mounting bracket. The bottom of the fixed pressure plate has a circular groove that corresponds to a plurality of cells. When the rotating plate rotates to the bottom of the horizontal plate of the second L-shaped plate, each of the circular grooves will align with the center position of the corresponding cell. Each of the circular grooves is provided with a pressure plate of appropriate thickness. A pressure rod is fixedly connected to the top of the thickness pressure plate. The pressure rod is slidably connected to the fixed pressure plate. A lifting plate is fixedly connected to the top of each pressure rod. A second cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket. The output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate. A flexible pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed pressure plate.

[0009] Preferably, the dividing mechanism includes a third L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the outside of the fourth plate body, a third cylinder fixedly mounted on the cross plate of the third L-shaped plate, and a grid dividing blade adapted to the grid groove fixedly connected to the output end of the third cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the ejection mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate, an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate near the grid groove, a push plate fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and a guide rod fixedly connected to the side of the push plate near the mounting plate, the guide rod being slidably connected to the mounting plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine plaster production device, which has the following beneficial effects: This invention comprises a rotating plate, a driving unit, a grid groove, cell units, a dispensing mechanism, a pressing mechanism, and a dividing mechanism. The rotating plate is initially positioned above the first plate. During plaster production, the plaster base fabric is first laid flat above the cell units of the rotating plate. Then, the driving unit drives the rotating plate to rotate 90° clockwise until it is below the dispensing mechanism. The dispensing mechanism squeezes out a fixed amount of plaster to each cell position on the plaster base fabric. Next, the driving unit drives the rotating plate to rotate 90° clockwise until it is below the pressing mechanism. At this point, a protective film is placed over the plaster base fabric containing the plaster. The pressing mechanism then presses and adheres the protective film and plaster base fabric together. Finally, the driving unit drives the rotating plate to rotate 90° clockwise until it is below the dividing mechanism. The dividing mechanism, in conjunction with the grid groove, divides the entire protective film and plaster base fabric into individual finished plasters. Through the combination of the above structures, problems such as low production efficiency, uneven thickness, and large fluctuations in the amount of medicine when manually making plasters can be effectively avoided. At the same time, it avoids the problem of wrist joint strain caused by manual production.

[0012] 2. This utility model, by setting up an ejection mechanism, allows the dividing mechanism to divide the whole hard paste into several individual finished hard pastes. The driving unit drives the rotating plate to rotate 90° clockwise to the top of the first plate. Then, the ejection mechanism ejects several finished hard pastes from the rotating plate. Before ejecting the finished hard pastes from the rotating plate, a collection box needs to be placed under the first plate. With the ejection mechanism, there is no need for manual ejection of the finished hard pastes, further saving manpower and increasing the efficiency of material ejection, which is conducive to improving the efficiency of hard paste production. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive unit in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drug dispensing mechanism in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the segmentation mechanism in this utility model. The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Fixed plate; 2. First plate; 3. Second plate; 4. Third plate; 5. Fourth plate; 6. Rotating plate; 7. Drive unit; 701. First gear; 702. Motor; 703. Second gear; 8. Grid groove; 9. Cell; 10. Medicine dispensing mechanism; 1001. Medicine storage tank; 1002. Positive displacement pump; 1003. Ointment dispenser; 1004. Medicine dispensing tube; 11. Pressing mechanism; 1101. 1102. Cylinder; 1103. Mounting bracket; 1104. Fixed pressure plate; 1105. Circular groove; 1106. Pressure rod; 1107. Thickness pressure plate; 1108. Lifting plate; 1109. Second cylinder; 11000. Flexible pad; 12. Dividing mechanism; 1201. Third cylinder; 1202. Grid dividing knife; 13. Pushing mechanism; 1301. Mounting plate; 1302. Electric telescopic rod; 1303. Push plate; 1304. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement it. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5As shown, a traditional Chinese medicine plaster production device includes a fixed plate 1. A first plate 2, a second plate 3, a third plate 4, and a fourth plate 5, arranged clockwise, are fixedly connected around the fixed plate 1. A rotating plate 6 is rotatably connected to the top center of the fixed plate 1 via a rotating shaft. A drive unit 7 for driving the rotating shaft is located at the bottom of the fixed plate 1. A grid groove 8 is vertically formed on the top of the rotating plate 6, dividing the top of the rotating plate 6 into several cell units 9, each cell measuring 8×10cm. Therefore, the final size of the finished plaster is also 8×10cm, with an error ≤0.3mm. A dispensing mechanism 10 is provided on the second plate 3, a pressing mechanism 11 is provided on the third plate 4, a dividing mechanism 12 is provided on the fourth plate 5, and a pushing mechanism 13 is provided on the rotating plate 6. The initial position of the rotating plate 6 is above the first plate 2. When making plaster, the plaster base cloth is first laid flat on top of the cell 9 of the rotating plate 6. Then, the rotating plate 6 is driven to rotate 90° clockwise by the driving unit 7 to the position below the dispensing mechanism 10. The dispensing mechanism 10 squeezes out a certain amount of plaster to the position corresponding to each cell 9 on the plaster base cloth. Then, the rotating plate 6 is driven to rotate 90° clockwise by the driving unit 7 to the position below the pressing mechanism 11. At this time, a protective film is covered on the plaster base cloth with the plaster squeezed out. Then, the pressing mechanism 11 presses and adheres the protective film and the plaster base cloth together. Then, the rotating plate 6 is driven to rotate 90° clockwise by the driving unit 7 to the position below the dividing mechanism 12. The dividing mechanism 12 and the grid groove 8 cooperate to divide the entire protective film and plaster base cloth into individual finished plasters. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the production efficiency of plaster is greatly improved, effectively avoiding the problems of low production efficiency, uneven thickness, and large fluctuations in the amount of medicine when making plaster manually. At the same time, it avoids the problem of wrist joint strain caused by manual production. After the dividing mechanism 12 divides the whole hard paste into several individual finished hard pastes, the driving unit 7 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate 90° clockwise to above the first plate 2. Then, the ejection mechanism 13 ejects several finished hard pastes from the rotating plate 6. Before ejecting the finished hard pastes from the rotating plate 6, a collection box needs to be placed below the first plate 2. With the ejection mechanism 13, there is no need for manual ejection of the finished hard pastes, which further saves manpower and has a fast ejection efficiency, which helps to improve the hard paste production efficiency.

[0020] Furthermore, the drive unit 7 includes a first gear 701 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a motor 702 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 1, and a second gear 703 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 702, meshing with the first gear 701. In use, the drive unit 7 drives the second gear 703 to rotate via the motor 702, thereby driving the first gear 701 to rotate the rotating shaft and the rotating plate 6. Through external system settings, the rotation angle by which the motor 702 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate is a fixed 90° each time. Furthermore, the dispensing mechanism 10 includes a first L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the outside of the second plate 3. A medicine storage box 1001 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate of the first L-shaped plate. A PID temperature control system is installed inside the medicine storage box 1001. The PID temperature control system is existing technology and is used to adjust the temperature of the ointment in the medicine storage box 1001 to ensure that the ointment has consistent fluidity. A medicine storage tank 1001 is connected to a medicine replenishment tube on one side. A volumetric pump 1002 and a medicine dispenser 1003 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine storage tank 1001. The volumetric pump 1002 is a screw pump. The input end of the volumetric pump 1002 is connected to the medicine storage tank 1001 through a first connecting pipe. The output end of the volumetric pump 1002 is connected to the medicine dispenser 1003 through a second connecting pipe. The bottom of the medicine dispenser 1003 is connected to a medicine dispensing tube 1004 that corresponds one-to-one with several cell 9. When the rotating plate 6 rotates to the bottom of the horizontal plate of the first L-shaped plate, each medicine dispensing tube 1004 will be aligned with the center position of the corresponding cell 9. When in use, the dispensing mechanism 10 starts the volumetric pump 1002, which extracts a measured amount of ointment from the storage tank 1001 through the first connecting pipe. Then, the ointment is transported to the ointment dispenser 1003 through the second connecting pipe. The ointment is then evenly squeezed onto the center of each cell 9 on the plaster base cloth through several dispensing pipes 1004. Because the plaster has a certain fluidity, when the ointment is squeezed onto the plaster base cloth, it will naturally spread out due to gravity and form a nearly circular shape.

[0021] Furthermore, the pressing mechanism 11 includes a second L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the outside of the third plate 4. A first cylinder 1101 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate of the second L-shaped plate. A mounting bracket 1102 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder 1101. A fixed pressure plate 1103 is fixedly connected inside the mounting bracket 1102. The bottom of the fixed pressure plate 1103 has a circular groove 1104 that corresponds one-to-one with a plurality of cell 9 along its bottom. When the rotating plate 6 rotates to the bottom of the horizontal plate of the second L-shaped plate, each circular groove 1104 will align with the corresponding cell. At the center of grid 9, each circular groove 1104 is provided with a corresponding thickness pressure plate 1106. The top of the thickness pressure plate 1106 is fixedly connected to a pressure rod 1105. The pressure rod 1105 is slidably connected to the fixed pressure plate 1103. The top of each pressure rod 1105 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 1107. A second cylinder 1108 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 1102. The output end of the second cylinder 1108 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 1107. A flexible pad 1109 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed pressure plate 1103. Before using the pressing mechanism 11, a protective film needs to be placed on the plaster base cloth with the ointment squeezed on it. Then, the pressing mechanism 11 is used. When the pressing mechanism 11 is used, the first cylinder 1101 is activated. The output end of the first cylinder 1101 will drive the fixed pressure plate 1103 to move downward through the mounting bracket 1102. The protective film and the plaster base cloth are pressed and pasted together by the flexible pad 1109. At this time, the nearly circular ointment will be located in the circular groove 1104. Then, the second cylinder 1108 is activated. The output end of the second cylinder 1108 drives the lifting plate 1107 to move downward, thereby driving several pressure rods 1105 and several thickness pressure plates 1106 to move downward, squeezing the ointment to a suitable thickness and making the ointment thickness uniform.

[0022] Furthermore, the dividing mechanism 12 includes a third L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the outside of the fourth plate 5. A third cylinder 1201 is fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate of the third L-shaped plate, and a grid dividing blade 1202 adapted to the grid groove 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third cylinder 1201. When the dividing mechanism 12 is in use, the third cylinder 1201 is activated, and the output end of the third cylinder 1201 drives the grid dividing blade 1202 to move downward. Through the cooperation between the grid dividing blade 1202 and the grid groove 8, the whole hard paste is divided into several individual finished hard pastes.

[0023] Furthermore, the ejection mechanism 13 includes a mounting plate 1301 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 6. An electric telescopic rod 1302 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 1301 near the grid groove 8. A push plate 1303 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 1302. The gap between the bottom of the push plate 1303 and the top of the rotating plate 6 is less than 1mm. A guide rod 1304 is fixedly connected to the side of the push plate 1303 near the mounting plate 1301, and the guide rod 1304 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 1301. Before use, the ejection mechanism 13 requires placing a collection box under the first plate 2. Then, the electric telescopic rod 1302 is activated. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 1302 will drive the push plate 1303 towards the finished product paste, ejecting the finished product paste from the first plate 2 and collecting it in the collection box below. The guide rod 1304 ensures that the push plate 1303 is more stable during movement and does not wobble.

[0024] The working principle and usage process of this device are as follows: When making plaster, the initial position of the rotating plate 6 is above the first plate 2. First, the plaster base cloth is laid flat on the cell 9 of the rotating plate 6. Then, the driving unit 7 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate 90° clockwise to below the dispensing mechanism 10. The dispensing mechanism 10 squeezes out a certain amount of plaster to the corresponding cell 9 position on the plaster base cloth. Then, the driving unit 7 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate 90° clockwise to below the pressing mechanism 11. At this time, a protective film is covered on the plaster base cloth with the plaster squeezed out. Then, the pressing mechanism 11 presses and adheres the protective film and the plaster base cloth together. Then, the driving unit 7 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate 90° clockwise to below the dividing mechanism 12. The dividing mechanism 12 and the grid groove 8 cooperate to divide the entire protective film and plaster base cloth into individual finished plasters. Finally, the driving unit 7 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate 90° clockwise back to above the first plate 2. The finished plasters are pushed out and collected by the set ejection mechanism 13.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine plaster production device, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that, The fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected around its perimeter by a first plate (2), a second plate (3), a third plate (4), and a fourth plate (5) arranged clockwise. A rotating plate (6) is rotatably connected to the top center of the fixed plate (1) via a rotating shaft. A driving unit (7) for driving the rotating shaft is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate (1). A grid groove (8) is provided on the top of the rotating plate (6) in the vertical direction. The grid groove (8) divides the top of the rotating plate (6) into several cells (9). A medicine dispensing mechanism (10) is provided on the second plate (3). A pressing mechanism (11) is provided on the third plate (4). A dividing mechanism (12) is provided on the fourth plate (5). A pushing mechanism (13) is provided on the rotating plate (6).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine plaster production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive unit (7) includes a first gear (701) fixedly connected to the bottom of the shaft, a motor (702) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (1), and a second gear (703) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (702) and meshing with the first gear (701).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine plaster production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dispensing mechanism (10) includes a first L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the outside of the second plate (3). A medicine storage tank (1001) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate of the first L-shaped plate. A replenishment tube is connected to one side of the medicine storage tank (1001). A volumetric pump (1002) and a medicated plaster dispenser (1003) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine storage tank (1001). The input end of the volumetric pump (1002) is connected to the medicine storage tank (1001) through a first connecting pipe. The output end of the volumetric pump (1002) is connected to the medicated plaster dispenser (1003) through a second connecting pipe. The bottom of the medicated plaster dispenser (1003) is connected to a dispensing tube (1004) corresponding to several cells (9). When the rotating plate (6) rotates to the bottom of the horizontal plate of the first L-shaped plate, each dispensing tube (1004) will be aligned with the center position of the corresponding cell (9).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine plaster production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing mechanism (11) includes a second L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the outside of the third plate (4). A first cylinder (1101) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate of the second L-shaped plate. A mounting bracket (1102) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder (1101). A fixed pressure plate (1103) is fixedly connected inside the mounting bracket (1102). The bottom of the fixed pressure plate (1103) is vertically provided with circular grooves (1104) corresponding to several cells (9). When the rotating plate (6) rotates to the bottom of the horizontal plate of the second L-shaped plate, each of the circular grooves (1104) will be aligned with the center of the corresponding cell (9). Each of the circular grooves (1104) is provided with a corresponding thickness pressure plate (1106). The top of the thickness pressure plate (1106) is fixedly connected to a pressure rod (1105). The pressure rod (1105) is slidably connected to the fixed pressure plate (1103). The top of each pressure rod (1105) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (1107). A second cylinder (1108) is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (1102). The output end of the second cylinder (1108) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (1107). A flexible pad (1109) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed pressure plate (1103).

5. The apparatus for producing traditional Chinese medicine plaster according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dividing mechanism (12) includes a third L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the outside of the fourth plate (5). A third cylinder (1201) is fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate of the third L-shaped plate. A grid dividing blade (1202) adapted to the grid groove (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third cylinder (1201).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine plaster production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ejection mechanism (13) includes a mounting plate (1301) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (6). An electric telescopic rod (1302) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (1301) near the grid groove (8). A push plate (1303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (1302). A guide rod (1304) is fixedly connected to the side of the push plate (1303) near the mounting plate (1301). The guide rod (1304) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (1301).