An ultrafiltration inlet water pressure balancing device

CN224628778UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14HEBEI FENGYUE ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-11
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]其在使用时,在过滤过程中若进水水压过大,会对超滤膜造成损坏,需要对水压进行降压缓冲,但缓冲后出水水压较低,从而需要一种平衡装置增加出水时的水压,因此我们提出了一种超滤进水压力平衡装置

Benefits of technology

[0016](1)本实用新型的一种超滤进水压力平衡装置,通过设置的进水压水缓冲除污组件,缓冲箱内侧的扰流缓冲板可对水流进行缓冲,可防止较高的水压对过滤组件造成损坏,若水压依然较大,可控制滑动架移动并取消对锁定块对啮合块的锁定,可让活动轴和挡水板进行转动让进水管道内侧的水流分流至分流缓冲管道,从而再次降低水压;

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Abstract

This application provides an ultrafiltration inlet water pressure balancing device, relating to the field of pressure balancing technology. It includes a filter box, a buffer box fixedly installed on one side of the filter box, an inlet pipe fixedly installed on one side of the buffer box, a diversion buffer pipe fixedly installed inside the inlet pipe, one end of the diversion buffer pipe fixedly installed on one side of the filter box, a support plate fixedly installed on one side of the buffer box, and a fixed cylinder fixedly installed on one side of the support plate. Through the configured inlet water pressure buffer and decontamination assembly, the turbulence buffer plate inside the buffer box can buffer the water flow, preventing high water pressure from damaging the filter assembly. If the water pressure is still high, the sliding frame can be moved and the locking block can be released from the engagement block, allowing the movable shaft and baffle plate to rotate and divert the water flow inside the inlet pipe to the diversion buffer pipe, thereby further reducing the water pressure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pressure balancing technology, and in particular to an ultrafiltration inlet water pressure balancing device. Background Technology

[0002] By integrating three core modules—intelligent sensing, dynamic decision-making, and flexible adjustment—a highly efficient and stable pressure control system has been constructed. Its core function is to monitor and precisely adjust the inlet water pressure of the ultrafiltration system in real time, ensuring that the membrane modules always operate under optimal conditions. The device employs multi-dimensional pressure sensing technology, which can simultaneously collect inlet water pressure, flow rate, and pulsation data. Combined with a fuzzy adaptive control algorithm, it achieves coordinated control of the electric regulating valve and the variable frequency pump. When pressure fluctuations are detected, the system quickly adjusts the valve opening and pump speed to stabilize the pressure within the set range in a very short time, effectively suppressing water hammer and uneven flow velocity on the membrane surface. The device also features an intelligent energy-saving mode, which can dynamically adjust operating parameters according to actual water demand, significantly reducing system energy consumption. Furthermore, the design of the pressure buffer tank further absorbs high-frequency pressure pulsations, reducing mechanical impact on the membrane modules and thus extending membrane lifespan.

[0003] When in use, if the inlet water pressure is too high during the filtration process, it will damage the ultrafiltration membrane. It is necessary to reduce the water pressure and buffer it. However, the outlet water pressure is low after buffering. Therefore, a balancing device is needed to increase the outlet water pressure. So we propose an ultrafiltration inlet water pressure balancing device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, this application provides an ultrafiltration inlet water pressure balancing device, which solves the above technical problems to a certain extent.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An ultrafiltration inlet water pressure balancing device includes a filter box, a buffer box fixedly installed on one side of the filter box, an inlet pipe fixedly installed on one side of the buffer box, a diversion buffer pipe fixedly installed inside the inlet pipe, one end of the diversion buffer pipe fixedly installed on one side of the filter box, a support plate fixedly installed on one side of the buffer box, a fixed cylinder fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, and an inlet water pressure buffer and dirt removal assembly provided above the buffer box, the diversion buffer pipe and the fixed cylinder.

[0007] The inlet pressure buffer and decontamination assembly includes a rotating shaft, a turbulence buffer plate, a movable shaft, and a baffle plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the buffer tank, the turbulence buffer plate is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft, the movable shaft is rotatably installed inside the diversion buffer pipe, and the baffle plate is fixedly installed outside the movable shaft.

[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, a filter element mounting box is provided inside the filter box, a sealing mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the filter element mounting box, and an outlet water pressure balancing component is provided above the filter box.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, the inlet pressure buffer and decontamination assembly also includes a sliding frame, a locking bolt, a fixed plate, an auxiliary shaft, bevel gears, a meshing block, and a locking block. The sliding frame is slidably installed inside the fixed cylinder. The locking bolt is threaded onto the top of the sliding frame, with one end abutting against the sliding frame. The fixed plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the diversion buffer pipe. The auxiliary shaft is rotatably installed on the inside of the fixed plate. The bevel gears are respectively fixedly installed on the outside of the auxiliary shaft and the movable shaft, with adjacent bevel gears meshing. The meshing block is fixedly installed on one side of the auxiliary shaft, and the locking block is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding frame.

[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, the outlet pressure balancing assembly includes an inlet filter screen, a drain ramp, a drain pipe, and a solenoid valve. The inlet filter screen is fixedly installed inside the filter box, the drain ramp is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the filter box, the drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box, and the solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the outside of the drain pipe.

[0011] As a further improvement to the above solution, the water pressure balancing assembly also includes a water outlet pipe, a mounting bracket, a sealing box, an impeller, and a power supply cable. The water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the rear side of the filter box, the mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the inner side of the water outlet pipe, the sealing box is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bracket, the impeller is rotatably installed on one side of the sealing box, and the power supply cable is connected to the sealing box.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, a driving component is fixedly installed inside the sealed box, the impeller is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving component, and the power supply cable is electrically connected to the driving component.

[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, the top of the filter box is provided with an installation groove, the filter element installation box and the sealing installation plate are fitted into the installation groove, and the four corners of the top of the installation groove and the sealing installation plate are provided with threaded holes, and the sealing installation plate is connected to the installation groove by bolts.

[0014] As a further improvement to the above solution, multiple limiting grooves are provided on one side of the engagement block and the locking block, and the engagement block and the locking block engage with each other.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] (1) The ultrafiltration inlet water pressure balancing device of this utility model, through the inlet water pressure buffer and dirt removal component, the turbulence buffer plate inside the buffer tank can buffer the water flow, which can prevent high water pressure from damaging the filter component. If the water pressure is still high, the sliding frame can be moved and the locking block can be released from the locking block. The movable shaft and the baffle can be rotated to divert the water flow inside the inlet pipe to the diversion buffer pipe, thereby reducing the water pressure again.

[0017] (2) The ultrafiltration inlet water pressure balancing device of this utility model can block impurities that have not passed through the filter by setting the outlet water pressure balancing component. When it is necessary to clean the impurities, the solenoid valve can be opened to allow the impurities to be discharged through the sewage slope and sewage pipe, so that the device can be easily cleaned later. The water flow after being filtered by the filter element can be discharged through the outlet water pipe. The inner side of the sealed box is equipped with a drive component, and the power supply cable can supply power to the drive component, so that the drive component can drive the impeller to rotate. The high-speed rotating impeller can increase the water flow rate and increase the water pressure.

[0018] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an ultrafiltration inlet water pressure balancing device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing a three-dimensional view of a partial structure of an ultrafiltration feed water pressure balancing device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of an ultrafiltration feed water pressure balancing device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional view of the exploded portion structure of an ultrafiltration feed water pressure balancing device according to an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0023] Figure 5 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a three-dimensional view of an inlet pipe and a diversion buffer pipe provided according to an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0025] Figure label:

[0026] 1. Inlet water pressure buffer and dirt removal assembly; 2. Outlet water pressure balancing assembly; 3. Filter box; 4. Filter element mounting box; 5. Sealed mounting plate; 6. Buffer box; 7. Inlet water pipe; 8. Diversion buffer pipe; 9. Support plate; 10. Fixing cylinder;

[0027] 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Flow buffer plate; 13. Movable shaft; 14. Water baffle; 15. Sliding frame; 16. Locking bolt; 17. Fixing plate; 18. Auxiliary shaft; 19. Bevel gear; 20. Meshing block; 21. Locking block;

[0028] 22. Inlet filter screen; 23. Sewage slope; 24. Sewage pipe; 25. Solenoid valve; 26. Outlet pipe; 27. Mounting bracket; 28. Sealing box; 29. ​​Impeller; 30. Power supply cable. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;

[0030] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] refer to Figure 1-6 An ultrafiltration inlet water pressure balancing device includes a filter box 3, a buffer box 6 fixedly installed on one side of the filter box 3, an inlet pipe 7 fixedly installed on one side of the buffer box 6, a diversion buffer pipe 8 fixedly installed inside the inlet pipe 7, one end of the diversion buffer pipe 8 fixedly installed on one side of the filter box 3, a support plate 9 fixedly installed on one side of the buffer box 6, a fixing cylinder 10 fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 9, and an inlet water pressure buffer and dirt removal assembly 1 provided above the buffer box 6, the diversion buffer pipe 8 and the fixing cylinder 10.

[0032] The inlet pressure buffer and decontamination assembly 1 includes a rotating shaft 11, a turbulence buffer plate 12, a movable shaft 13, and a baffle plate 14. The rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed inside the buffer tank 6, the turbulence buffer plate 12 is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft 11, the movable shaft 13 is rotatably installed inside the diversion buffer pipe 8, and the baffle plate 14 is fixedly installed outside the movable shaft 13.

[0033] In this embodiment, a filter element mounting box 4 is provided inside the filter box 3, a sealing mounting plate 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter element mounting box 4, and an outlet water pressure balancing component 2 is provided above the filter box 3.

[0034] In this embodiment, the inlet pressure buffer and decontamination assembly 1 further includes a sliding frame 15, a locking bolt 16, a fixing plate 17, an auxiliary shaft 18, a bevel gear 19, a meshing block 20, and a locking block 21. The sliding frame 15 is slidably installed inside the fixing cylinder 10. The locking bolt 16 is threadedly installed on the top of the sliding frame 15, with one end of the locking bolt 16 abutting against the sliding frame 15. The fixing plate 17 is fixedly installed on the outside of the diversion buffer pipe 8. The auxiliary shaft 18 is rotatably installed inside the fixing plate 17. The bevel gears 19 are respectively fixedly installed on the outside of the auxiliary shaft 18 and the movable shaft 13, with two adjacent bevel gears 19 meshing with each other. The meshing block 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the auxiliary shaft 18, and the locking block 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding frame 15.

[0035] In this embodiment, the water pressure balancing assembly 2 includes an inlet filter screen 22, a drain ramp 23, a drain pipe 24, and a solenoid valve 25. The inlet filter screen 22 is fixedly installed inside the filter box 3, the drain ramp 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the filter box 3, the drain pipe 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box 3, and the solenoid valve 25 is fixedly installed on the outside of the drain pipe 24. Impurities that do not pass through the filter can be blocked by the inlet filter screen 22. When it is necessary to clean the impurities, the solenoid valve 25 can be opened to allow the impurities to be discharged through the drain ramp 23 and the drain pipe 24, thereby facilitating the subsequent cleaning of the device.

[0036] In this embodiment, the water pressure balancing assembly 2 further includes a water outlet pipe 26, a mounting bracket 27, a sealing box 28, an impeller 29, and a power supply cable 30. The water outlet pipe 26 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the filter box 3, the mounting bracket 27 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the water outlet pipe 26, the sealing box 28 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bracket 27, the impeller 29 is rotatably installed on one side of the sealing box 28, and the power supply cable 30 is connected to the sealing box 28. The sealing box 28 can seal and protect the drive component, and the power supply cable 30 can supply power to the drive component.

[0037] In this embodiment, a drive component is fixedly installed inside the sealed box 28, and an impeller 29 is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive component. The power supply cable 30 is electrically connected to the drive component. The water filtered by the filter element can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 26. The drive component is provided inside the sealed box 28, and the power supply cable 30 can supply power to the drive component, so that the drive component can drive the impeller 29 to rotate. The highly rotating impeller 29 can increase the water flow rate and increase the water pressure.

[0038] In this embodiment, the top of the filter box 3 is provided with an installation groove, the filter element installation box 4 and the sealing installation plate 5 are fitted into the installation groove, and the four corners of the top of the installation groove and the sealing installation plate 5 are provided with threaded holes. The sealing installation plate 5 is connected to the installation groove by bolts. The threaded holes facilitate the fixing bolts to lock the sealing installation plate 5 above the filter box 3. A sealing rubber ring is provided on the top of the sealing installation plate 5, which can make the device have a good sealing effect and prevent leakage.

[0039] In this embodiment, multiple limiting grooves are provided on one side of the engaging block 20 and the locking block 21, and the engaging block 20 and the locking block 21 engage with each other; the multiple limiting grooves cooperate to ensure that the engaging block 20 and the locking block 21 can rotate in any way, and the water baffle 14 can be stopped at any position, so that the position of the water baffle 14 can be locked by the cooperation of the engaging block 20 and the locking block 21.

[0040] The specific operation involves installing the filter element mounting box 4, which contains the filter element, above the filter box 3 via the sealing mounting plate 5. Water is then transmitted through the buffer box 6 and the inlet pipe 7. The turbulence buffer plate 12 inside the buffer box 6 buffers the water flow, preventing damage to the filter components from high water pressure. If the water pressure remains high, the sliding frame 15 can be moved, and the locking block 21 can be released from the engagement block 20. This allows the movable shaft 13 and the baffle plate 14 to rotate, diverting the water flow inside the inlet pipe 7 to the diversion buffer pipe 8. By further reducing the water pressure, any unfiltered impurities can be blocked by the inlet filter screen 22. When it is necessary to clean the impurities, the solenoid valve 25 can be opened to allow the impurities to be discharged through the sewage slope 23 and the sewage pipe 24, thus facilitating the subsequent cleaning of the device. The water that has passed through the filter element can be discharged through the outlet pipe 26. The inner side of the sealed box 28 is equipped with a drive component, and the power supply cable 30 can supply power to the drive component, so that the drive component can drive the impeller 29 to rotate. The highly rotating impeller 29 can increase the water flow rate and increase the water pressure.

[0041] It should be noted that although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ultrafiltration feed water pressure equalizing device, characterized by, Include: The filter box (3), one side of the filter box (3) is fixedly installed with buffer tank (6), one side of the buffer tank (6) is fixedly installed with water inlet pipe (7), the inner side of the water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly installed with shunt buffer pipe (8), one end of the shunt buffer pipe (8) is fixedly installed in one side of the filter box (3), one side of the buffer tank (6) is fixedly installed with support plate (9), one side of the support plate (9) is fixedly installed with fixed cylinder (10), the upper portion of the buffer tank (6), shunt buffer pipe (8) and fixed cylinder (10) is provided with water inlet pressure water buffer and dirt removal assembly (1); The water inlet pressure water buffer and dirt removal assembly (1) includes rotating shaft (11), turbulence buffer plate (12), movable shaft (13) and fender (14), the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably installed in the inner side of the buffer tank (6), the turbulence buffer plate (12) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (11), the movable shaft (13) is rotatably installed in the inner side of the shunt buffer pipe (8), the fender (14) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the movable shaft (13).

2. The ultrafiltration feed water pressure equalizing device according to claim 1, characterized by The inner side of the filter box (3) is provided with filter core installation box (4), the top of the filter core installation box (4) is fixedly installed with sealing installation mounting plate (5), the upper portion of the filter box (3) is provided with water outlet pressure balance assembly (2).

3. The ultrafiltration feed water pressure equalization device according to claim 1, characterized by, The water inlet pressure water buffer and dirt removal assembly (1) further includes sliding frame (15), locking bolt (16), fixed plate (17), auxiliary shaft (18), bevel gear (19), meshing block (20) and locking block (21), the sliding frame (15) is slidably installed in the inner side of the fixed cylinder (10), the locking bolt (16) is threadedly installed on the top of the sliding frame (15), one end of the locking bolt (16) is in abutment with the sliding frame (15), the fixed plate (17) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the shunt buffer pipe (8), the auxiliary shaft (18) is rotatably installed in the inner side of the fixed plate (17), the bevel gear (19) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the auxiliary shaft (18) and the movable shaft (13) respectively, adjacent two bevel gears (19) are engaged, the meshing block (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the auxiliary shaft (18), and the locking block (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding frame (15).

4. The ultrafiltration feed water pressure equalizing device according to claim 2, characterized by The water outlet pressure balance assembly (2) includes water inlet filter screen (22), pollution discharge slope (23), pollution discharge pipe (24) and electromagnetic valve (25), the water inlet filter screen (22) is fixedly installed in the inner side of the filter box (3), the pollution discharge slope (23) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the filter box (3), the pollution discharge pipe (24) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the filter box (3), and the electromagnetic valve (25) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the pollution discharge pipe (24).

5. The ultrafiltration feed water pressure equalization device according to claim 2, characterized by, The water outlet pressure balance assembly (2) further comprises a water outlet pipeline (26), a mounting frame (27), a sealing box (28), an impeller (29) and a power supply cable (30), the water outlet pipeline (26) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the filter box (3), the mounting frame (27) is fixedly installed at the inner side of the water outlet pipeline (26), the sealing box (28) is fixedly installed at one side of the mounting frame (27), the impeller (29) is rotatably installed at one side of the sealing box (28), and the power supply cable (30) is connected with the sealing box (28).

6. The ultrafiltration feed water pressure equalizing device according to claim 5, wherein The inner side of the sealing box (28) is fixedly installed with a driving member, the impeller (29) is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving member, and the power supply cable (30) is electrically connected with the driving member.

7. The ultrafiltration feed water pressure equalizing device according to claim 2, wherein The top of the filter box (3) is provided with a mounting groove, the filter core mounting box (4) and the sealing mounting plate (5) are attached to the mounting groove, screw holes are formed in the top of the mounting groove and the sealing mounting plate (5), and the sealing mounting plate (5) is connected with the mounting groove through bolts.

8. The ultrafiltration feed water pressure equalizing device according to claim 3, characterized by A plurality of limiting grooves are formed in one side of the engaging block (20) and the locking block (21), and the engaging block (20) and the locking block (21) are engaged.