A hot melt adhesive mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine plasters

CN224628870UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14GUILIN TIANHE PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

采用现有热熔胶搅拌设备生产贴膏时,常因搅拌不充分、膏体受热不完全,导致膏体内药物混合不均匀,影响中药贴膏产品质量和疗效

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型的优点与效果是:

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides a hot melt adhesive mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine plasters, comprising a mixing tank, a mixing shaft, and a mixing drive device. The mixing shaft includes two Z-shaped shafts arranged at the front and rear along an Archimedean spiral. The front main mixing shaft is driven by the mixing drive device, and the rear auxiliary mixing shaft is driven by the main mixing shaft through a pulley transmission mechanism. The mixing tank is provided with a heat-conducting oil jacket and has heat-conducting oil inlet and outlet holes. The mixing shaft has a heat-conducting oil channel, and both ends of the heat-conducting oil channel are connected to heat-conducting oil rotary joints. The heat-conducting oil enters the heat-conducting oil channel through one side of the rotary joint and exits through the other side. This invention provides a hot melt adhesive mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine plasters, which can fully mix the plaster to ensure thorough mixing of the medicine, improve plaster production efficiency, and guarantee the quality and efficacy of the plaster product.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical production equipment technology, specifically to a hot melt adhesive mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine plasters. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine plasters are topical application medications. By applying them to the skin, the medicated plaster acts directly on the affected area to achieve therapeutic effects. They are commonly used to relieve pain symptoms such as joint pain and muscle aches, and have shown good therapeutic efficacy.

[0003] In the production process of traditional Chinese medicine plasters, a stirring device is required to stir the plaster. When using existing hot melt adhesive stirring equipment to produce plasters, insufficient stirring and incomplete heating of the plaster often lead to uneven mixing of the medicine in the plaster, affecting the quality and efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine plaster product.

[0004] Based on the above issues, it is necessary to propose a hot melt adhesive mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine plasters to fully mix the plaster, ensuring thorough mixing of the medicine within the plaster, thereby improving production efficiency and guaranteeing the quality and efficacy of the plaster products. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides a hot melt adhesive mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine plasters, which can fully mix the plaster to ensure thorough mixing of the medicine, improve plaster production efficiency, and guarantee the quality and efficacy of the plaster products.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives and effects, this utility model solves the above-mentioned problems through the following technical solution:

[0007] A hot melt adhesive mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine plasters includes a mixing tank, a mixing shaft, and a mixing drive device. The mixing tank has a horizontal structure, and the mixing shaft extends horizontally through the mixing tank and is connected to the mixing drive device. The mixing shaft includes two Z-shaped shafts arranged at the front and rear, extending along an Archimedean spiral. The bottom of the mixing tank has an arc-shaped inner wall that matches the rotation range of the Z-shaped shafts. The main mixing shaft at the front is connected to the mixing drive device, and the auxiliary mixing shaft at the rear is connected to the main mixing shaft via a pulley transmission mechanism. The mixing tank has a heat transfer oil jacket and heat transfer oil inlet and outlet holes. The mixing shaft has a heat transfer oil channel, and the path of the heat transfer oil channel matches the Z-shape of the mixing shaft. Both ends of the heat transfer oil channel are connected to heat transfer oil rotary joints. Heat transfer oil enters the heat transfer oil channel from one side of the rotary joint and exits from the other side.

[0008] In the above scheme, two Z-shaped stirring shafts extending along the Archimedean spiral are installed inside the mixing tank. When the material is lifted, it pushes the material on both sides along the spiral to the center of the tank. During the descent, the material flows and cuts between different layers, achieving thorough and uniform mixing to ensure the homogeneity of the material. Simultaneously, heat transfer oil is introduced into the heat-conducting jacket of the tank and the heat-conducting channels inside the stirring shafts. This dual heating method, using both the heat-conducting jacket and the heat-conducting channels with heat transfer oil, ensures that the paste inside the tank is fully heated, maintaining better fluidity and resulting in more thorough and uniform mixing, effectively improving mixing efficiency.

[0009] Furthermore, the mixing tank adopts a tilting discharge method. The mixing tank includes a main tank body and a tank cover that fit together at the top and bottom, and a heat transfer oil jacket is provided in the main tank body. The main stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the base through bearing seats on both sides, and the auxiliary stirring shaft is mounted on the base. A tank body tilting cylinder is hinged on the base, and the piston end of the tank body tilting cylinder is connected to the main tank body to drive it to tilt along the main stirring shaft. The tank cover is hinged to a mounting column on the base, and a tank cover tilting cylinder is hinged on the mounting column. The piston end of the tank cover tilting cylinder is connected to the tank cover to drive it to flip over and cover the top opening of the main tank body.

[0010] Furthermore, the stirring drive device includes a drive motor, a reducer, and a coupling connected in sequence. The coupling connects the output end of the reducer to the main stirring shaft. The output shaft of the reducer and the coupling have a passage for communicating with the heat transfer oil channel. The heat transfer oil rotary joint on the side of the main stirring shaft corresponding to the stirring drive device is installed on the outer end of the output shaft of the reducer.

[0011] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a driving gear and a driven gear with different gear ratios, respectively mounted on the main stirring shaft and the auxiliary stirring shaft. The driving gear and the driven gear mesh to transmit torque. The two Z-shaped stirring shafts are configured with different rotational speeds, which improves the mixing efficiency while the materials are tumbling, making the paste less likely to clump together and improving product quality.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a heat transfer oil heating station. The cooling oil output from the heat transfer oil jacket and heat transfer oil channel enters the heat transfer oil heating station for heating, and then is returned to the heat transfer oil jacket and heat transfer oil channel to heat the paste.

[0013] Furthermore, the mixing tank is equipped with a vacuum connector, a temperature sensor, and an observation window.

[0014] The advantages and effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This design features two Z-shaped stirring shafts that extend along the Archimedes spiral. These two Z-shaped stirring shafts can lift and push the material on both sides of the tank to the center. During the material's descent, it flows and cuts between different layers, achieving thorough and uniform mixing to ensure the homogeneity of the material.

[0016] Furthermore, by configuring the two Z-shaped stirring shafts with different speeds, the mixing efficiency can be improved while the materials are being turned over, making it less likely for the paste to clump together and improving product quality.

[0017] 2. This solution introduces heat transfer oil into the heat-conducting jacket of the tank and the heat-conducting channel of the stirring shaft. Through the dual heating method of heat transfer oil in the heat-conducting jacket and heat-conducting channel, the heat exchange area of ​​the paste in the tank can be increased, so that the paste is fully heated and maintains better fluidity, and the stirring is more thorough and uniform.

[0018] 3. This solution adopts a tilting discharge method. The main tank and the tank cover are tilted by a hydraulic cylinder, which can quickly realize the combination and disassembly of the mixing tank. The main tank is tilted as a whole by the hydraulic cylinder for discharge, resulting in higher discharge efficiency and cleaner discharge. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the left view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the operation of this utility model when it is flipped to discharge material.

[0023] Drawing number identifier:

[0024] 1. Mixing tank; 101. Heat transfer oil jacket; 102. Main tank body; 103. Tank cover; 104. Vacuum connector; 105. Temperature sensor; 106. Observation window.

[0025] 2. Stirring shaft, 201. Main stirring shaft, 202. Auxiliary stirring shaft, 203. Heat transfer oil channel;

[0026] 3. Stirring drive device, 301. Drive motor, 302. Reducer, 303. Coupling;

[0027] 4. Transmission mechanism; 5. Heat transfer oil rotary joint; 6. Bearing housing; 7. Base; 8. Mounting column; 9. Tank tilting cylinder; 10. Tank cover tilting cylinder; 11. Heat transfer oil heating station; 12. Support frame; 13. Bearing outer sleeve; 14. Bearing end cover. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0029] This embodiment describes a hot melt adhesive mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine plasters, as shown in the attached document. Figure 1-3As shown, the main body includes a mixing tank 1, a mixing shaft 2, a mixing drive device 3, a transmission mechanism 4, a heat transfer oil rotary joint 5, a bearing seat 6, a base 7, a mounting column 8, a tank body tilting cylinder 9, a tank cover tilting cylinder 10, a heat transfer oil heating station 11, and a support frame 12.

[0030] The mixing tank 1 adopts a horizontal structure, and the tank body includes a main tank body 102 and a tank cover 103 that fit together vertically. The tank cover 103 is equipped with a vacuum connector 104, a temperature sensor 105, and an observation window 106. The stirring shaft 2 consists of two Z-shaped shafts arranged one behind the other, extending along an Archimedean spiral. The stirring shaft 2 transversely penetrates the main tank body 102, and the bottom of the main tank body 102 has an arc-shaped inner wall that matches the rotation range of the Z-shaped shafts. In the following description, ... Figure 1 The front view shows the front side, and the top, bottom, left, and right views are also shown in the front view. Figure 1 Based on.

[0031] The main stirring shaft 201, located at the front, is rotatably connected to the support frame 12 on top of the base 7 via bearing seats 6 on both sides. The main stirring shaft 201 can only rotate relative to the support frame 12. The auxiliary stirring shaft 202, located at the rear, is mounted on the support frame 12 and can rotate and be lifted relative to the support frame 12. In this embodiment, the auxiliary stirring shaft 202 is fitted with a bearing via a bearing sleeve 13 and a bearing end cap 14. The support frame 12 has an arc-shaped support surface that mates with the bearing sleeve 13.

[0032] The main stirring shaft 201 is connected to the stirring drive device 3, and the auxiliary stirring shaft 202 is connected to the main stirring shaft 201 through the transmission mechanism 4. The stirring drive device 3 includes a drive motor 301, a pulley structure, a reducer 302, and a coupling 303 connected in sequence. The output end of the reducer 302, the coupling 303, and the main stirring shaft 201 are coaxially connected. The transmission mechanism 4 includes a drive gear and a driven gear with different gear ratios, respectively installed on the main stirring shaft 201 and the auxiliary stirring shaft 202. The drive gear and the driven gear mesh to transmit torque. The main stirring shaft 201 and the auxiliary stirring shaft 202 rotate at different speeds to knead and stir the paste, making the stirring more thorough and uniform.

[0033] As attached Figure 1 , 3As shown, the main tank 102 is equipped with a heat transfer oil jacket 101, with heat transfer oil inlet and outlet ports located on both sides of the bottom of the main tank 102. A heat transfer oil channel 203 is provided inside the stirring shaft 2, and the channel 203 is opened along a Z-shaped path. Heat transfer oil rotary joints 5 are connected to both ends of the heat transfer oil channel 203. Heat transfer oil enters the channel 203 from one side of the rotary joint 5 and exits from the other side, with the flow direction of the heat transfer oil as shown by the arrows in the figure. To facilitate the installation of the heat transfer oil rotary joint 5 on the side of the main stirring shaft 201 corresponding to the stirring drive device 3, a passage connecting the output shaft of the reducer 302 and the coupling 303 is opened to communicate with the heat transfer oil channel 203. The heat transfer oil rotary joint 5 is installed at the outer end of the output shaft of the reducer 302.

[0034] As attached Figure 2 As shown, a heat transfer oil heating station 11 is installed behind the base 7. The cooling oil output from the heat transfer oil jacket 101 and the heat transfer oil channel 203 enters the heat transfer oil heating station 11 for heating, and then is returned to the heat transfer oil jacket 101 and the heat transfer oil channel 203 for heat exchange. The heat transfer oil heating station 11 can realize two sets of temperature-controlled heating in one machine. The scheme uses the heat transfer oil in the heat transfer jacket 101 and the heat transfer oil channel 203 to perform dual heating of the paste, which can increase the heat exchange area of ​​the paste in the tank, so that the paste is fully heated and maintains better fluidity.

[0035] As attached Figure 4 As shown, the scheme adopts a tilting discharge method. The can lid 103 is hinged to the mounting column 8 on the base 7, and the tilting is controlled by the can lid tilting cylinder 10 on the mounting column 8. The cylinder end of the can lid tilting cylinder 10 is hinged to the mounting column 8, and the piston end is hinged to the can lid 103. The can lid tilting cylinder 10 can drive the can lid 103 to tilt onto the top opening of the main tank 102. The main tank 102 is tilted for discharge by a can body tilting cylinder 9 hinged to the base 7. The cylinder end of the can body tilting cylinder 9 is hinged to the base 7, and the piston end is connected to the side wall of the main tank 102. According to the above structure, the main stirring shaft 201 can rotate relative to the support frame 12, and the auxiliary stirring shaft 202 can be lifted and rotated relative to the support frame 12. Therefore, the main tank 102 can tilt for discharge with the main stirring shaft 201 as the rotation axis under the drive of the can lid tilting cylinder 9.

[0036] The hot melt adhesive mixing equipment for traditional Chinese medicine plasters described in this embodiment involves the following steps: After loading, the lid-tilting cylinder 10 is activated to close the main tank 102 and lid 103. The stirring drive device 3 is activated to rotate the stirring shaft 2, and the heat transfer oil heating station 11 is activated to circulate heat transfer oil within the heat transfer jacket 101 and heat transfer oil channel 203. A vacuum connector 104 is connected to a vacuum device to create a vacuum, which reduces bubble formation within the tank. After complete mixing, the stirring drive device 3, heat transfer oil heating station 11, and vacuum connector 104 are shut off, and the unloading process begins. The lid-tilting cylinder 10 is activated to detach the lid 103 from the main tank 102, and then the tank-tilting cylinder 9 is activated to unload the main tank 102. After unloading, the tank-tilting cylinder 9 is activated again to rotate the main tank 102 back to its original position, completing one mixing and unloading cycle.

[0037] The embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations of these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A hot melt adhesive mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine plasters, comprising a mixing tank (1), a mixing shaft (2), and a mixing drive device (3), wherein the mixing tank (1) adopts a horizontal structure, and the mixing shaft (2) extends transversely through the mixing tank (1) and is connected to the mixing drive device (3), characterized in that: The stirring shaft (2) includes two Z-shaped shafts arranged at the front and rear along the Archimedes spiral. The bottom of the stirring tank (1) is provided with an arc-shaped inner wall that matches the rotation range of the Z-shaped shaft. The main stirring shaft (201) at the front is connected to the stirring drive device (3), and the auxiliary stirring shaft (202) at the rear is connected to the main stirring shaft (201) through the transmission mechanism (4). The mixing tank (1) is provided with a heat transfer oil jacket (101) and has heat transfer oil inlet and outlet holes; the mixing shaft (2) is provided with a heat transfer oil channel (203), and the path of the heat transfer oil channel (203) matches the Z-shape of the mixing shaft (2); the two ends of the heat transfer oil channel (203) are connected to heat transfer oil rotary joints (5), and the heat transfer oil enters the heat transfer oil channel (203) from one side of the heat transfer oil rotary joint (5) and exits from the other side of the heat transfer oil rotary joint (5); The mixing tank (1) adopts a tilting discharge method. The mixing tank (1) includes a main tank body (102) and a tank cover (103) that fit together. The heat transfer oil jacket (101) is located in the main tank body (102). The main stirring shaft (201) is rotatably connected to the base (7) through the bearing seats (6) on both sides. The auxiliary stirring shaft (202) is mounted on the base (7). The base (7) is hinged to a tank tilting cylinder (9), and the piston end of the tank tilting cylinder (9) is connected to the main tank (102) to drive it to tilt along the main stirring shaft (201); the tank cover (103) is hinged to a mounting column (8) on the base (7), and a tank cover tilting cylinder (10) is hinged to the mounting column (8), and the piston end of the tank cover tilting cylinder (10) is connected to the tank cover (103) to drive it to flip over the top opening of the main tank (102).

2. The hot melt glue stirring device applied to traditional Chinese medicine plasters according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring drive device (3) includes a drive motor (301), a reducer (302), and a coupling (303) connected in sequence. The coupling (303) connects the output end of the reducer (302) to the main stirring shaft (201). The output shaft of the reducer (302) and the coupling (303) are connected to the heat transfer oil channel (203). The heat transfer oil rotary joint (5) of the main stirring shaft (201) on the side of the stirring drive device (3) is installed at the outer end of the output shaft of the reducer (302).

3. The hot melt glue stirring device applied to traditional Chinese medicine plasters according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (4) includes a drive gear and a driven gear with different gear ratios respectively installed on the main stirring shaft (201) and the auxiliary stirring shaft (202), and the drive gear and the driven gear mesh to transmit torque.

4. The hot melt glue stirring device applied to traditional Chinese medicine plasters according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a heat transfer oil heating station (11). Cooling oil output from the heat transfer oil jacket (101) and heat transfer oil channel (203) enters the heat transfer oil heating station (11) for heating, and then is returned to the heat transfer oil jacket (101) and heat transfer oil channel (203) to heat the paste.

5. The hot-melt glue stirring device for Chinese medicine plaster according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The mixing tank (1) is equipped with a vacuum connector (104), a temperature sensor (105), and an observation window (106).