A biosafety cabinet with a cleaning mechanism

CN224629014UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14NANCHANG HIGH-TECH IND COLLABORATIVE INNOVATION INST CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

上述专利在使用时就存在只能依靠水流冲洗的方式进行自动清洁,从而导致操作平台内侧容易堆积污渍,后期清洁较为麻烦;因此我们需要提出一种具有清洁机构的生物安全柜

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过水流对操作底板表面进行冲洗,然后清洁组件带动清洁毛刷在生物安全柜体内部左右移动,且通过清洁毛刷对排水槽四周进行移动清洁,启动伺服电机通过第一侧弧板、连接柱和第二侧弧板带动清洁毛刷做往复直线移动,避免需要电机反复正反转,从而提高电机的使用寿命,且避免操作底板内侧堆积污渍,从而提高生物安全柜体的清洁度。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a biosafety cabinet with a cleaning mechanism, including a biosafety cabinet body, an operating base plate, a mounting plate, and a cleaning brush. The mounting plate is fixedly installed inside the biosafety cabinet body, and the operating base plate is inclinedly set at the bottom of the biosafety cabinet body, with the side of the operating base plate closest to the mounting plate being the lower side. The upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a cleaning component for moving the cleaning brush to clean the side of the drainage groove inside the operating base plate. The surface of the operating base plate is rinsed by water flow, and then the cleaning component drives the cleaning brush to move left and right inside the biosafety cabinet body, and the cleaning brush moves to clean around the drainage groove. A servo motor is started, which drives the cleaning brush to move back and forth in a straight line through the first side arc plate, the connecting column, and the second side arc plate, avoiding the need for repeated forward and reverse rotation of the motor, thereby improving the service life of the motor and preventing the accumulation of dirt on the inside of the operating base plate, thus improving the cleanliness of the biosafety cabinet body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of biosafety cabinet technology, specifically a biosafety cabinet with a cleaning mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Biosafety cabinets are box-type air-purifying negative pressure safety devices that prevent the aerosol release of hazardous or unknown biological particles during experimental operations. They are widely used in scientific research, teaching, clinical testing, and production in fields such as microbiology, biomedicine, genetic engineering, and biological products. They are the most basic safety protection equipment in the primary protection barrier of laboratory biosafety. Some existing biosafety cabinets rely solely on water rinsing for automatic cleaning. While this can achieve some cleaning, the cleaning effect is limited. Stains adhering to the water outlet on the inside of the operating platform are difficult to rinse off, making subsequent cleaning quite troublesome. A search revealed that the prior art, authorized publication number CN212417976U, discloses a biosafety cabinet that is easy to clean, relating to the field of biological equipment technology. The cabinet features gloves installed inside the sleeves, with a zipper connecting the sleeves and gloves. The zipper consists of two straps, each embedded near the sleeve and glove, facilitating glove removal and ensuring a secure connection between the gloves and sleeves to prevent the gloves from slipping off the user's hands during operation. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning chamber adjacent to the water storage chamber, and a controller is bolted to the front end of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber. A water pump is installed at the rear of the cabinet, directly behind the cleaning chamber. This eliminates the need for manual cleaning of the rotating plate, facilitating user work while maintaining a clean operating environment within the cabinet. The aforementioned patent has the limitation that it can only rely on water rinsing for automatic cleaning, which leads to the accumulation of dirt on the inside of the operating platform, making subsequent cleaning quite troublesome; therefore, we need to propose a biosafety cabinet with a cleaning mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a biosafety cabinet with a cleaning mechanism, which uses water flow to rinse the surface of the operating base plate, and then the cleaning component drives the cleaning brush to move left and right inside the biosafety cabinet, and the cleaning brush moves to clean the area around the drain trough, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a biosafety cabinet with a cleaning mechanism, comprising a biosafety cabinet body, an operating base plate, a mounting plate, and a cleaning brush. The mounting plate is fixedly installed inside the biosafety cabinet body. The operating base plate is inclinedly disposed at the bottom of the biosafety cabinet body, with the side of the operating base plate closest to the mounting plate being the lower side. A drainage groove is provided at the bottom of the biosafety cabinet body below the mounting plate. The cleaning brush is slidably disposed below the mounting plate. The upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a cleaning component for moving a cleaning brush to clean the side of the drainage groove inside the operating base plate.

[0005] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a servo motor, a support block, a rotating shaft, a first side arc plate, a connecting column, a second side arc plate, a rotating column, a side support block, and a connecting module. The servo motor is bolted to the outside of the biosafety cabinet, the rotating shaft is keyed to the output end of the servo motor, the support block and the side support block are both fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the rotating shaft rotates through the support block, and the rotating column is rotatably positioned on the side of the side support block near the support block.

[0006] Preferably, the first side arc plate is fixedly disposed at the end of the rotating shaft away from the servo motor, the second side arc plate is fixedly disposed on the side of the rotating column away from the side support block, and the connecting column is fixedly disposed between the first side arc plate and the second side arc plate.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting module includes a sliding block, a traction block, a traction frame, a connecting rod, and a mounting frame. The traction block is fixedly installed on the outer arc surface of the connecting column, the cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sliding block, two sets of traction frames are provided, the connecting rod is fixedly installed between the two sets of traction frames, the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the traction frame on the side away from the sliding block, and the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the end of the traction block away from the connecting column.

[0008] Preferably, a stop is fixedly provided inside the sliding block, and the traction frame is oscillating inside the sliding block by the stop.

[0009] Preferably, two sets of limiting posts are rotatably arranged between the support block and the side support block, the sliding block is slidably sleeved on the outer arc surface of the two sets of limiting posts, and a cleaning groove corresponding to the cleaning brush is opened through the upper surface of the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the lower surface of the biosafety cabinet is fixedly provided with several sets of support legs, and the front side of the biosafety cabinet is slidably provided with a closed window.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention uses water flow to rinse the surface of the operating base plate. Then, the cleaning component drives the cleaning brush to move left and right inside the biosafety cabinet. The cleaning brush also cleans the area around the drainage trough. The servo motor drives the cleaning brush to move back and forth in a straight line via the first side arc plate, connecting column, and second side arc plate. This avoids the need for the motor to repeatedly rotate in both directions, thereby improving the motor's service life and preventing the accumulation of dirt on the inside of the operating base plate, thus improving the cleanliness of the biosafety cabinet.

[0012] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures pointed out in the description and the drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the cleaning component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the sliding block and mounting frame of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Biosafety cabinet; 2. Support leg; 3. Servo motor; 4. Closing window; 5. Operating base plate; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Support block; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. First side arc plate; 10. Connecting column; 11. Second side arc plate; 12. Rotating column; 13. Side support block; 14. Sliding block; 15. Cleaning brush; 16. Limiting column; 17. Traction block; 18. Cleaning trough; 19. Stop block; 20. Traction frame; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Mounting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] This utility model provides: a biosafety cabinet with a cleaning mechanism, such as... Figure 1-4As shown, it includes a biosafety cabinet 1, an operating base plate 5, a mounting plate 6, and a cleaning brush 15. The mounting plate 6 is fixedly installed inside the biosafety cabinet 1. The operating base plate 5 is inclinedly set at the bottom inside the biosafety cabinet 1. The side of the operating base plate 5 closest to the mounting plate 6 is set as the lower side. A drainage groove is opened at the bottom inside the biosafety cabinet 1 and below the mounting plate 6. The cleaning brush 15 is slidably set below the mounting plate 6. The upper surface of the mounting plate 6 is provided with a cleaning component for moving the cleaning brush 15 to clean the side of the drainage groove inside the operating base plate 5.

[0017] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a servo motor 3, a support block 7, a rotating shaft 8, a first side arc plate 9, a connecting column 10, a second side arc plate 11, a rotating column 12, a side support block 13, and a connecting module. The servo motor 3 is bolted to the outside of the biosafety cabinet 1, and the rotating shaft 8 is keyed to the output end of the servo motor 3. The support block 7 and the side support block 13 are both fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 6. The rotating shaft 8 rotates through the support block 7, and the rotating column 12 is rotatably positioned on the side of the side support block 13 near the support block 7. The first side arc plate 9 is fixedly positioned at the end of the rotating shaft 8 away from the servo motor 3, and the second side arc plate 11 is fixed... The connecting column 10 is fixedly located between the first side arc plate 9 and the second side arc plate 11, on the side of the rotating column 12 away from the side support block 13. The servo motor 3 is started to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 8 is supported by the support block 7. The rotating shaft 8 drives the first side arc plate 9 to rotate. The first side arc plate 9, the connecting column 10 and the second side arc plate 11 are all inclined, and the first side arc plate 9 and the second side arc plate 11 are inclined at both ends of the connecting column 10. The rotating column 12 is supported by the side support block 13, thereby ensuring that the first side arc plate 9, the connecting column 10 and the second side arc plate 11 can rotate normally.

[0018] It is worth noting that the connecting module includes a sliding block 14, a traction block 17, a traction frame 20, a connecting rod 21, and a mounting frame 22. The traction block 17 is fixedly installed on the outer arc surface of the connecting column 10, and the cleaning brush 15 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sliding block 14. Two sets of traction frames 20 are provided, and the connecting rod 21 is fixedly installed between the two sets of traction frames 20. The mounting frame 22 is rotatably connected to the traction frame 20 on the side away from the sliding block 14, and is rotatably connected to the end of the traction block 17 away from the connecting column 10. A stop block 19 is fixedly provided inside the sliding block 14, and the traction frame 20 is swung inside the sliding block 14 through the stop block 19. Two sets of limiting posts 16 are rotatably provided between the support block 7 and the side support block 13, and the sliding block 14 is slidably sleeved on the outer arc surface of the two sets of limiting posts 16. The upper surface of the mounting plate 6 has a through opening for the cleaning brush. When the cleaning groove 18 corresponding to brush 15 is started, the first side arc plate 9, the connecting column 10 and the second side arc plate 11 tilt and rotate, thereby driving the traction block 17 to move left and right. The traction block 17 drives the mounting frame 22 to move. The mounting frame 22 drives the connecting rod 21 to move through a set of traction frames 20. The connecting rod 21 drives the sliding block 14 to move left and right through another set of traction frames 20. The sliding block 14 is limited by two sets of limit columns 16 and the traction frame 20 is limited by the stop block 19, ensuring that the traction frame 20 can drive the sliding block 14 to move. At the same time, the limit columns 16 ensure that the sliding block 14 can move linearly along the limit columns 16. Thus, the cleaning groove 18 drives the cleaning brush 15 to clean the inside of the operating base plate 5, thereby improving the cleanliness of the biosafety cabinet 1.

[0019] Specifically, the lower surface of the biosafety cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with several sets of support legs 2, and the front side of the biosafety cabinet 1 is provided with a closed window 4. The biosafety cabinet 1 is supported by several sets of support legs 2, which facilitates the drainage effect of the drainage channel inside the biosafety cabinet 1. The closed window 4 is provided to cover the front side of the biosafety cabinet 1, thereby preventing dust from entering the interior of the biosafety cabinet 1.

[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A biological safety cabinet having a cleaning mechanism, characterized by, Includes: a biosafety cabinet (1), an operating base plate (5), a mounting plate (6), and a cleaning brush (15). The mounting plate (6) is fixedly installed inside the biosafety cabinet (1). The operating base plate (5) is inclinedly set at the bottom inside the biosafety cabinet (1). The side of the operating base plate (5) close to the mounting plate (6) is set as the lower side. A drainage groove is opened at the bottom inside the biosafety cabinet (1) and below the mounting plate (6). The cleaning brush (15) is slidably set below the mounting plate (6). The upper surface of the mounting plate (6) is provided with a cleaning component for moving the cleaning brush (15) to clean the side of the drainage groove inside the operating base plate (5).

2. The biological safety cabinet with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning assembly includes a servo motor (3), a support block (7), a rotating shaft (8), a first side arc plate (9), a connecting column (10), a second side arc plate (11), a rotating column (12), a side support block (13), and a connecting module. The servo motor (3) is bolted to the outside of the biosafety cabinet (1). The rotating shaft (8) is keyed to the output end of the servo motor (3). The support block (7) and the side support block (13) are both fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (6). The rotating shaft (8) rotates through the support block (7). The rotating column (12) is rotatably positioned on the side of the side support block (13) close to the support block (7).

3. The biological safety cabinet with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The first side arc plate (9) is fixedly disposed at one end of the rotating shaft (8) away from the servo motor (3), the second side arc plate (11) is fixedly disposed on the side of the rotating column (12) away from the side support block (13), and the connecting column (10) is fixedly disposed between the first side arc plate (9) and the second side arc plate (11).

4. The biological safety cabinet with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: The connection module includes a sliding block (14), a traction block (17), a traction frame (20), a connecting rod (21), and a mounting frame (22). The traction block (17) is fixedly installed on the outer arc surface of the connecting column (10). The cleaning brush (15) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sliding block (14). There are two sets of traction frames (20). The connecting rod (21) is fixedly installed between the two sets of traction frames (20). The mounting frame (22) is rotatably connected to the traction frame (20) on the side away from the sliding block (14). The mounting frame (22) is rotatably connected to the end of the traction block (17) away from the connecting column (10).

5. The biological safety cabinet with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: The sliding block (14) is fixedly provided with a stop (19), and the traction frame (20) is swung inside the sliding block (14) by the stop (19).

6. The biological safety cabinet with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: Two sets of limiting posts (16) are rotatably arranged between the support block (7) and the side support block (13). The sliding block (14) is slidably sleeved on the outer arc surface of the two sets of limiting posts (16). A cleaning groove (18) corresponding to the cleaning brush (15) is opened through the upper surface of the mounting plate (6).

7. The biological safety cabinet having a cleaning mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The biosafety cabinet (1) has several sets of support legs (2) fixedly installed on its lower surface, and a closed window (4) is slidably installed on the front side of the biosafety cabinet (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Biosafety cabinet convenient to clean

    CN212417976U