Glass waste crushing and screening integrated machine

Abstract

This utility model provides an integrated glass waste crushing and screening machine, belonging to the field of crushing and screening technology. This integrated glass waste crushing and screening machine includes a feeding mechanism, a crushing mechanism, and a screening mechanism. The crushing mechanism includes a crushing box and a fixed base. A pair of crushing shafts are rotatably connected to the upper end of the crushing box. A collection trough is opened at the bottom of one side of the crushing box. A pair of slide rails are fixedly installed inside the crushing box on one side of the collection trough. The screening mechanism includes a pull plate. A pair of fixed frames are fixedly installed on one side of the pull plate. The pair of fixed frames are slidably connected to the pair of slide rails. Limiting rods are slidably inserted on both sides of the upper end of the pair of fixed frames. A screen plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the limiting rods. Vibration motors are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the screen plate. This utility model can effectively improve the practicality of the integrated glass waste crushing and screening machine and has high practical value.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crushing and screening technology, and more specifically, to an integrated crushing and screening machine for glass waste. Background Technology

[0002] Glass is fragile, so it easily breaks and becomes waste during production and processing. Furthermore, the shavings formed after glass cutting also need to be treated as waste. To reduce the space occupied by glass waste, it is necessary to further crush the waste and screen it to separate impurities.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: traditional crushers and screening machines are installed and used separately, which takes up a large area. During use, the crushed material needs to be lifted into the screening machine for sorting, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but the dust scattered during transportation can also affect the health of the operator.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided an integrated glass waste crushing and screening machine in order to achieve a more practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an integrated glass waste crushing and screening machine, which is specifically achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] The glass waste crushing and screening integrated machine includes a feeding mechanism, a crushing mechanism, and a screening mechanism. The crushing mechanism includes a crushing box and a fixed base. A pair of crushing shafts are rotatably connected to the upper part of the crushing box. A collection trough is opened at the bottom of one side of the crushing box. A pair of slide rails are fixedly installed inside the crushing box on one side of the collection trough. The screening mechanism includes a pull plate. A pair of fixed frames are fixedly installed on one side of the pull plate. The pair of fixed frames are slidably connected to the pair of slide rails. Limiting rods are slidably inserted on both sides of the upper end of the pair of fixed frames. A screen plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the limiting rods. Vibration motors are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the screen plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the limiting rod is fitted with a spring at the upper end of each of the pair of fixing frames, and the upper and lower ends of the spring are respectively connected to the bottom end of the sieve plate and the upper end of the fixing frame.

[0008] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by installing springs, the elastic force of the springs is used in conjunction with the vibrating motor to make the screen plate vibrate back and forth, thereby screening the material.

[0009] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a collection box, on both sides of the upper end of the collection box, a support frame is fixedly installed, and a screw conveyor is fixedly installed between a pair of support frames.

[0010] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solutions are that installing a screw conveyor facilitates the conveying of the screened materials, and installing a collection box facilitates the collection of the materials.

[0011] Furthermore, the screw conveyor is internally connected to an auger, and a servo motor is installed on one side of one of the support frames, with the output end of the servo motor being connected to the auger via a transmission.

[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by installing a servo motor, it can drive the auger to rotate when it is working, thereby using the auger to transport materials.

[0013] Furthermore, the crushing box is located on one side of the upper end of the screw conveyor, and the bottom end of the crushing box is connected to the input end of the screw conveyor.

[0014] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by connecting the bottom end of the crushing box to the input end of the screw conveyor, it is convenient for materials to enter the interior of the screw conveyor.

[0015] Furthermore, one end of each of the crushing shafts extends through the crushing chamber to the outside and is fitted with gears, with a pair of gears meshing with each other.

[0016] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by meshing the gears with each other, a pair of crushing shafts can rotate relative to each other as the gears rotate.

[0017] Furthermore, the fixed base is located on the other side of the upper end of the screw conveyor, and a speed reducer is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed base. The output end of the speed reducer is connected to one of the gears in a transmission connection.

[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by installing a speed reducer, it can drive one of the gears to rotate when it is working, thereby causing the crushing shaft to rotate and crush the material.

[0019] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is installed on the bottom side of the collection box.

[0020] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by installing a discharge pipe, it is convenient to connect a negative pressure device to suck up materials.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The glass waste crushing and screening integrated machine obtained by the above design of this utility model has a pair of crushing shafts connected to the inside of the crushing box. When they rotate relative to each other, they can crush the material. By installing a pair of slide rails inside the crushing box, they can be slidably connected to the fixed frame, making it convenient for the user to pull the screen plate out of the crushing box and clean the material that cannot be filtered on the surface. By installing vibrating motors on both sides of the bottom end of the screen plate, the material crushed by the crushing shaft falls to the upper end of the screen plate. The vibrating motor drives the screen plate to vibrate, thereby screening the material. The material smaller than the screen plate aperture passes through the screen plate and enters the bottom end, while the material larger than the screen plate aperture remains at the upper end of the screen plate, making it convenient for the user to collect it and crush it again. By installing a screw conveyor, the screened material can be transported conveniently. By installing a collection box, the material can be collected conveniently. By integrating the crusher and screening machine into one unit, the problem of large footprint is solved, and the problem of material transportation is avoided. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the integrated glass waste crushing and screening machine provided by this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the integrated glass waste crushing and screening machine provided by this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the integrated glass waste crushing and screening machine provided by this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the screening mechanism of the integrated glass waste crushing and screening machine provided by this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 A top view schematic diagram of the glass waste crushing and screening integrated machine provided by this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 100, feeding mechanism; 1001, collection box; 1002, support frame; 1003, screw conveyor; 1004, servo motor; 1005, auger; 1006, discharge pipe; 200, crushing mechanism; 2001, crushing box; 2002, crushing shaft; 2003, gear; 2004, fixed base; 2005, reducer; 2006, slide rail; 2007, collection trough; 300, screening mechanism; 3001, pull plate; 3002, screen plate; 3003, fixed frame; 3004, vibrating motor; 3005, spring; 3006, limit rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1 of the glass waste crushing and screening integrated machine of this utility model

[0032] This utility model provides the following technical solutions: such as Figures 1-5As shown, the integrated glass waste crushing and screening machine includes a feeding mechanism 100, a crushing mechanism 200, and a screening mechanism 300. The crushing mechanism 200 includes a crushing box 2001 and a fixed base 2004. A pair of crushing shafts 2002 are rotatably connected to the upper end of the crushing box 2001. A collection trough 2007 is opened at the bottom of one side of the crushing box 2001. A pair of slide rails 2006 are fixedly installed inside the crushing box 2001 on one side of the collection trough 2007. The screening mechanism 300 includes a pull plate 3001. A pair of fixed frames 3003 are fixedly installed on one side of the pull plate 3001. The pair of fixed frames 3003 are slidably connected to the pair of slide rails 2006. Limiting rods 3006 are slidably inserted on both sides of the upper end of the pair of fixed frames 3003. A screen plate 3002 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the limiting rods 3006. Vibration motors are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the screen plate 3002. 3004, a pair of crushing shafts 2002 are rotatably connected inside the crushing chamber 2001, allowing them to crush materials when they rotate relative to each other. A pair of slide rails 2006 are installed inside the crushing chamber 2001, allowing them to slide and connect with the fixed frame 3003, facilitating the user to pull the screen plate 3002 out of the crushing chamber 2001 and clean the materials that cannot be filtered from its surface. Vibration motors 3004 are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the screen plate 3002, causing the materials crushed by the crushing shafts 2002 to fall onto the upper end of the screen plate 3002. The vibration motors 3004 drive the screen plate 3002 to vibrate, thereby screening the materials. Materials smaller than the aperture of the screen plate 3002 pass through the screen plate 3002 to the bottom end, while materials larger than the aperture of the screen plate 3002 remain on the upper end of the screen plate 3002, making it convenient for the user to collect them and crush them again.

[0033] Embodiment 2 of the glass waste crushing and screening integrated machine of this utility model

[0034] Reference Figures 1-5As shown, two pairs of limiting rods 3006 are each fitted with a spring 3005 on the upper end of a pair of fixed frames 3003. The upper and lower ends of the springs 3005 are respectively connected to the bottom end of the screen plate 3002 and the upper end of the fixed frame 3003. The feeding mechanism 100 includes a collection box 1001. Support frames 1002 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the collection box 1001. A screw conveyor 1003 is fixedly installed between a pair of support frames 1002. An auger 1005 is rotatably connected inside the screw conveyor 1003. A servo motor 1004 is installed on one side of one of the support frames 1002. The output end of the servo motor 1004 is connected to the auger 1005. The crushing box 2001 is set on the screw conveyor. On the upper side of 1003, the bottom end of the crushing box 2001 is connected to the input end of the screw conveyor 1003. By installing a spring 3005, its elasticity, in conjunction with the vibration motor 3004, causes the screen plate 3002 to vibrate reciprocally, thereby screening the material. The screw conveyor 1003 facilitates the conveying of the screened material. The collection box 1001 facilitates the collection of the material. The servo motor 1004 drives the auger 1005 to rotate during operation, thereby using the auger 1005 to convey the material. By connecting the bottom end of the crushing box 2001 to the input end of the screw conveyor 1003, it is convenient for the material to enter the interior of the screw conveyor 1003.

[0035] Embodiment 3 of the glass waste crushing and screening integrated machine of this utility model

[0036] Reference Figures 1-5 As shown, one end of each pair of crushing shafts 2002 extends through the crushing box 2001 to the outside, and each is fitted with a gear 2003. The gears 2003 mesh with each other. A fixed seat 2004 is set on the other side of the upper end of the screw conveyor 1003. A reducer 2005 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed seat 2004. The output end of the reducer 2005 is connected to one of the gears 2003 for transmission. A discharge pipe 1006 is installed on the bottom side of the collection box 1001. By meshing the gears 2003 with each other, the pair of crushing shafts 2002 can rotate relative to each other as the gears 2003 rotate. By installing the reducer 2005, it can drive one of the gears 2003 to rotate when it is working, thereby causing the crushing shafts 2002 to rotate and crush the material. By installing the discharge pipe 1006, it is convenient to connect to a negative pressure device to suck up the material.

[0037] Specifically, the working principle of this integrated glass waste crushing and screening machine is as follows: During use, the material is poured into the crushing chamber 2001. Then, the user starts the reducer 2005, which drives one of the gears 2003 to rotate. This causes a pair of meshing gears 2003 to rotate synchronously. As the gears 2003 rotate relative to each other, a pair of crushing shafts 2002 also rotate relative to each other, thus crushing the material. The crushed material falls onto the screen plate 3002. A vibrating motor 3004, in conjunction with a spring 3005, drives the screen plate 3002 to vibrate reciprocally, thereby screening the material. Material smaller than the aperture of the screen plate 3002 passes through the screen plate 3002. 2. Material larger than the aperture of screen plate 3002 will remain on the upper end of screen plate 3002. After each crushing operation, the user can pull the material from the collection tank 2007 to remove the material from the upper surface of screen plate 3002, making it easier to crush it again. The material passing through screen plate 3002 will enter the screw conveyor 1003. By starting the servo motor 1004, the screw conveyor will be driven to rotate, and the material will be transported to the collection box 1001. The bottom side of the collection box 1001 is equipped with a discharge pipe 1006, and the user can use a negative pressure device to suck out the material.

[0038] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the servo motor 1004, reducer 2005 and vibration motor 3004 in the glass waste crushing and screening integrated machine need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0039] In the glass waste crushing and screening integrated machine, the power supply and principle of the servo motor 1004, reducer 2005 and vibration motor 3004 are clear to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A glass waste crushing and screening integrated machine, characterized in that, The system includes a feeding mechanism (100), a crushing mechanism (200), and a screening mechanism (300). The crushing mechanism (200) includes a crushing box (2001) and a fixed base (2004). A pair of crushing shafts (2002) are rotatably connected to the upper part of the interior of the crushing box (2001). A collection trough (2007) is provided at the bottom of one side of the crushing box (2001). A pair of slide rails (2006) are fixedly installed inside the crushing box (2001) on one side of the collection trough (2007). The screening mechanism (300) includes a pull plate (3001), on one side of which a pair of fixed frames (3003) are fixedly installed. The pair of fixed frames (3003) are slidably connected to a pair of slide rails (2006). Limiting rods (3006) are slidably inserted on both sides of the upper end of the pair of fixed frames (3003). A screen plate (3002) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the limiting rods (3006). Vibration motors (3004) are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the screen plate (3002).

2. The glass scrap crushing and screening all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two pairs of limiting rods (3006) are each fitted with a spring (3005) at the upper end of a pair of fixing frames (3003). The upper and lower ends of the springs (3005) are respectively connected to the bottom end of the sieve plate (3002) and the upper end of the fixing frame (3003).

3. The glass scrap crushing and screening all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism (100) includes a collection box (1001), and a support frame (1002) is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the collection box (1001). A screw conveyor (1003) is fixedly installed between a pair of support frames (1002).

4. The glass scrap crushing and screening all-in-one machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The screw conveyor (1003) is internally rotatably connected to an auger (1005), and a servo motor (1004) is installed on one side of one of the support frames (1002), with the output end of the servo motor (1004) being connected to the auger (1005) via a transmission.

5. The glass scrap crushing and screening all-in-one machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The crushing box (2001) is located on one side of the upper end of the screw conveyor (1003), and the bottom end of the crushing box (2001) is connected to the input end of the screw conveyor (1003).

6. The glass scrap crushing and screening all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of each pair of crushing shafts (2002) extends through the crushing box (2001) to the outside, and each is fitted with a gear (2003), and the pair of gears (2003) mesh with each other.

7. The glass scrap crushing and screening all-in-one machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fixed seat (2004) is located on the other side of the upper end of the screw conveyor (1003). A speed reducer (2005) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed seat (2004). The output end of the speed reducer (2005) is connected to one of the gears (2003) for transmission.

8. The glass scrap crushing and screening all-in-one machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom side of the collection box (1001) is equipped with a discharge pipe (1006).

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