A device for removing impurities from zinc oxide raw materials

CN224629057UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14QINGHAI XIANGHE NONFERROUS METALS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-12
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]而现有的氧化锌在环境湿度较大的情况下会进行结块,这样就导致其较大颗粒时会将滤网上的滤孔堵住,导致无法正常进行过滤,降低除杂工作的效率,为此我们提出了一种氧化锌原料杂质除杂设备

Benefits of technology

1、该氧化锌原料杂质除杂设备,通过利用第一电机带动第四转轴旋转,借助第四转轴旋转可以带动第二链轮转动,利用第二链轮与链条啮合连接可以带动第一链轮旋转,利用第一链轮旋转可以带动第三转轴转动,利用第三转轴旋转可以带动外侧的第二齿轮转动,利用第二齿轮与第一齿轮啮合连接可以带动第二转轴转动,第二转轴旋转可以带动破碎辊转动,两个破碎辊相互辊压可以对结块的氧化锌进行压力破碎,防止较大的颗粒会对滤网进行堵塞,通过启动顶板带动接触杆振动,可以将振动力传输到拉板,通过拉板带动筛网进行振动,进一步保证颗粒能够通过,提高除杂效率,增加装置的功能性。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a zinc oxide raw material impurity removal device, relating to the field of zinc oxide impurity removal technology. It includes a mixing box, with a mounting frame fixedly installed inside. A pretreatment box is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame. A first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the pretreatment box. Moving plates are slidably connected to both sides of the pretreatment box. Two first sliding grooves are opened on the outer side of the pretreatment box. The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the second gear meshing with the first gear can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the crushing roller to rotate. The two crushing rollers press against each other to crush the agglomerated zinc oxide, preventing larger particles from clogging the filter screen. By activating the top plate to drive the contact rod to vibrate, the vibration force can be transmitted to the pull plate, which in turn drives the screen to vibrate, further ensuring that particles can pass through, improving impurity removal efficiency, and increasing the functionality of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of zinc oxide impurity removal technology, specifically to a zinc oxide raw material impurity removal device. Background Technology

[0002] Zinc oxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula ZnO and a molecular weight of 81.39 g / mol. It is a white solid and a form of zinc oxide. Zinc oxide is insoluble in water and ethanol, but soluble in acids, sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, and ammonium chloride. It is a commonly used chemical additive widely used in the manufacture of plastics, silicate products, synthetic rubber, lubricants, paints, coatings, ointments, adhesives, food, batteries, flame retardants, and other products. The processing of zinc oxide requires precipitation to remove impurities from the raw materials through chemical reactions, thereby improving the purity of the raw materials.

[0003] Existing zinc oxide tends to clump together in high humidity conditions. This can cause larger particles to clog the filter screen, preventing proper filtration and reducing the efficiency of impurity removal. To address this, we have proposed a zinc oxide raw material impurity removal device. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a zinc oxide raw material impurity removal device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a zinc oxide raw material impurity removal device, comprising a mixing box, an installation frame fixedly installed inside the mixing box, a pretreatment box fixedly installed on the top of the installation frame, a first rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the pretreatment box, movable plates slidably connected to both sides of the pretreatment box, two first sliding grooves opened on the outer side of the pretreatment box, a second rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the movable plate, crushing rollers fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of both the second and first rotating shafts, the movable plate slidably connected to the first sliding grooves, a first gear fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft rotatably connected to one side of the movable plate, a second gear fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the third rotating shaft, the second gear meshing with the first gear, and a first sprocket fixedly sleeved on the outer side of both the third and first rotating shafts.

[0006] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the pretreatment box, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a side plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the side plate, a second sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft, and a chain is provided on the outer side of the second sprocket and the first sprocket.

[0007] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a second slide groove is provided on one side of the pretreatment box, and a slider is slidably connected inside the second slide groove, the slider being rotatably connected to the fourth rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the pretreatment box is equipped with a screen inside, a pull plate is fixedly installed at one end of the screen, a top plate is fixedly installed on one side of the pretreatment box, a vibration motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate, a contact rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the vibration motor, and the contact rod contacts the pull plate.

[0010] Preferably, a partition is fixedly installed inside the mixing chamber, a second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0011] Preferably, the mixing chamber has a through groove in its inner cavity, and the inner wall of the mixing chamber has multiple liquid outlet filter holes. An output pipe is fixedly installed on the outside of the mixing chamber, one end of which passes through the mixing chamber and extends into the inside of the through groove. Multiple support legs are fixedly installed on the outside of the mixing chamber.

[0012] Preferably, a discharge door is installed on the outer side of the partition via a hinge, and a sealing sponge strip is provided on the outer side of the discharge door.

[0013] This utility model provides a device for removing impurities from zinc oxide raw materials, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This zinc oxide raw material impurity removal equipment utilizes a first motor to drive a fourth rotating shaft, which in turn drives a second sprocket. The second sprocket, meshing with a chain, drives a first sprocket, which in turn drives a third rotating shaft. The third rotating shaft, in turn, drives an outer second gear, which, meshing with the first gear, drives the second shaft. The second shaft's rotation drives a crushing roller. The two crushing rollers press against each other to crush the agglomerated zinc oxide, preventing larger particles from clogging the filter screen. Activating the top plate causes the contact rod to vibrate, transmitting the vibration force to a pull plate. This pull plate then vibrates the screen, further ensuring particle passage, improving impurity removal efficiency, and enhancing the device's functionality.

[0014] 2. This zinc oxide raw material impurity removal equipment moves the side plate by activating an electric push rod, which in turn moves the fourth rotating shaft. The movement of the fourth rotating shaft causes the slider to slide inside the second chute. The fourth rotating shaft moves the moving plate, which in turn moves the second shaft. The position of the crushing roller can be adjusted according to the agglomeration. After the solid zinc oxide and strong alkaline solution are poured into the mixing tank, the second motor is activated to rotate the stirring rod. The rotation of the stirring rod can mix and remove impurities from the zinc oxide. After the impurity removal is completed, the mixture is allowed to settle. The solution flows into the through-channel through the outlet filter hole and then is discharged through the output pipe. After the reaction is completed, the impurity metal hydroxide remains inside the tank, thus completing the impurity removal work and improving the functionality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a side view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is an internal view of the mixing box of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the mixing box of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Mixing box; 2. Support leg; 3. Through groove; 4. Pretreatment box; 6. First rotating shaft; 7. First chute; 8. Second rotating shaft; 9. Crushing roller; 10. Screen; 11. First sprocket; 12. Third rotating shaft; 13. Chain; 14. Side plate; 15. First motor; 16. Pull plate; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Electric push rod; 19. Output pipe; 20. Vibration motor; 21. Top plate; 22. Contact rod; 23. Slider; 24. Second chute; 25. Stirring rod; 26. Partition plate; 27. Liquid outlet filter hole; 28. Second sprocket; 29. ​​Fourth rotating shaft; 30. First gear; 31. Moving plate; 32. Second gear; 33. Discharge gate; 34. Second motor; 35. Mounting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0018] Example 1: Please see Figures 1 to 5This utility model provides a technical solution: a zinc oxide raw material impurity removal device, including a mixing box 1, an installation frame 35 fixedly installed inside the mixing box 1, a pretreatment box 4 fixedly installed on the top of the installation frame 35, an inspection port provided on the outside of the pretreatment box 4, a first rotating shaft 6 rotatably connected inside the pretreatment box 4 via bearings, and movable plates 31 slidably connected to both sides of the pretreatment box 4. Limiting holes are provided on both the movable plates 31 and the pretreatment box 4, and the position of the movable plates 31 can be limited by screwing bolts into the limiting holes. Two first sliding grooves 7 are opened on the outside of the pretreatment box 4, and a second rotating shaft 8 rotatably connected inside the movable plates 31 via bearings. The second rotating shaft 8 is connected to the first... Crushing rollers 9 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 6. Rotation of the first sprocket 11 drives the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing rollers 9 to rotate. The two crushing rollers 9 crush the agglomerated zinc oxide through mutual pressure. The moving plate 31 is slidably connected to the first chute 7. The moving plate 31 slides via the fourth rotating shaft 29, simultaneously moving the second rotating shaft 8. The position of the crushing rollers 9 can be adjusted according to the agglomerated area. A first gear 30 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 8. A third rotating shaft 12 is mounted on one side of the moving plate 31 via a bearing. A second gear 32 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the third rotating shaft 12, and the second gear 32 meshes with the first gear 30. A first sprocket 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the three rotating shafts 12 and the first rotating shaft 6. Rotation of the first sprocket 11 drives the third rotating shaft 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the outer second gear 32 to rotate. The engagement of the second gear 32 with the first gear 30 drives the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate. A mounting plate 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the pretreatment box 4. An electric push rod 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 17. A side plate 14 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod 18. A fourth rotating shaft 29 is connected to the side plate 14 via a bearing. A second sprocket 28 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft 29. A chain 1 is provided on the outer side of the second sprocket 28 and the first sprocket 11. 3. The first sprocket 11 can be rotated by the meshing connection between the second sprocket 28 and the chain 13. The first motor 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate 14. The output end of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 29. By using the first motor 15 to drive the fourth rotating shaft 29 to rotate, the rotation of the fourth rotating shaft 29 can drive the second sprocket 28 to rotate. A second slide groove 24 is opened on one side of the pretreatment box 4. A slider 23 is slidably connected inside the second slide groove 24. The slider 23 is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating shaft 29. Activating the electric push rod 18 can drive the side plate 14 to move, which can drive the fourth rotating shaft 29 to move. The movement of the fourth rotating shaft 29 can drive the slider 23 to slide inside the second slide groove 24.

[0019] The pretreatment box 4 is equipped with a screen 10. A pull plate 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the screen 10. A top plate 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the pretreatment box 4. A vibration motor 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 21. A contact rod 22 is fixedly installed at the output end of the vibration motor 20. The contact rod 22 contacts the pull plate 16. By starting the top plate 21, the contact rod 22 is driven to vibrate, which can transmit the vibration force to the pull plate 16. The pull plate 16 drives the screen 10 to vibrate, further ensuring that the particles can pass through, improving the impurity removal efficiency, and increasing the functionality of the device.

[0020] A partition 26 is fixedly installed inside the mixing tank 1. A second motor 34 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition 26. A stirring rod 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 34. After solid zinc oxide and strong alkaline solution are poured into the mixing tank 1, the second motor 34 is started to drive the stirring rod 25 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 25 can drive the zinc oxide to perform mixing and impurity removal. After impurity removal, the mixture is allowed to settle. A through groove 3 is opened in the inner cavity of the mixing tank 1. Multiple liquid outlet filter holes 27 are opened on the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. An output pipe 19 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mixing tank 1. One end of the output pipe 19 passes through the mixing tank. The mixing tank 1 extends into the interior of the channel 3. Multiple support legs 2 are fixedly installed on the outside of the mixing tank 1. The outside of the partition 26 is hinged to a discharge door 33. A limit pin is provided on the outside of the discharge door 33. A sealing sponge strip is provided on the outside of the discharge door 33. The solution flows into the interior of the channel 3 through the liquid outlet filter hole 27 and then is discharged through the output pipe 19. The operator collects the solution to carry out the next step of work, completes the impurity removal work, and improves the functionality of the device. A torsion spring structure is provided on the outside of the discharge door 33 to ensure the closure of the discharge door. The operator can open the discharge door 33 to remove the impurities.

[0021] When using this zinc oxide raw material impurity removal equipment, the operator places the zinc oxide on top of the crushing roller 9, starts the first motor 15 to drive the fourth rotating shaft 29 to rotate, and the rotation of the fourth rotating shaft 29 drives the second sprocket 28 to rotate. The second sprocket 28 meshes with the chain 13 to drive the first sprocket 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the first sprocket 11 drives the first rotating shaft 6 and the second 8 to rotate. This drives the crushing roller 9 to rotate. The two crushing rollers 9 roll against each other to crush the agglomerated zinc oxide, thus completing the crushing work. The crushed zinc oxide falls to the top of the screen 10, where it can be screened and filtered. At this time, the moving top plate 21 drives the contact rod 22 to vibrate, which can transmit the vibration force to the pull plate 16. The pull plate 16 drives the screen 10 to vibrate, further ensuring that the particles can pass through. Then, the zinc oxide falls into the mixing tank 1. A strong alkaline solution is also poured into the mixing tank 1 to mix with the zinc oxide. The second motor 34 is started, driving the stirring rod 25 to rotate. The rotating stirring rod 25 mixes and removes impurities from the zinc oxide. After impurity removal, the mixture is allowed to settle. The solution flows through the outlet filter 27 into the through-channel 3, and then is discharged through the output pipe 19, thus removing impurities from the zinc oxide raw material. According to the usage requirements, the electric push rod 18 is activated to drive the side plate 14 to move, which can drive the fourth rotating shaft 29 to move. The movement of the fourth rotating shaft 29 causes the slider 23 to slide inside the second sliding groove 24. With the help of the fourth rotating shaft 29, the moving plate 31 slides, which at the same time drives the second rotating shaft 8 to move. The position of the crushing roller 9 can be adjusted according to the agglomeration, and the distance between the two crushing rollers 9 can be adjusted.

[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A zinc oxide raw material impurity removal equipment, comprising a mixing box (1), characterized in that: A mounting bracket (35) is fixedly installed inside the mixing box (1). A pretreatment box (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket (35). A first rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected inside the pretreatment box (4). Movable plates (31) are slidably connected to both sides of the pretreatment box (4). Two first sliding grooves (7) are opened on the outer side of the pretreatment box (4). A second rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected inside the movable plate (31). The outer sides of the second rotating shaft (8) and the first rotating shaft (6) are fixedly connected. A crushing roller (9) is fixedly sleeved on the moving plate (31) and the first slide groove (7). A first gear (30) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (8). A third rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to one side of the moving plate (31). A second gear (32) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the third rotating shaft (12). The second gear (32) meshes with the first gear (30). A first sprocket (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of both the third rotating shaft (12) and the first rotating shaft (6).

2. The apparatus for removing impurities from a zinc oxide feedstock according to claim 1, characterized by: A mounting plate (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the pretreatment box (4). An electric push rod (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (17). A side plate (14) is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod (18). A fourth rotating shaft (29) is rotatably connected to one side of the side plate (14). A second sprocket (28) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the fourth rotating shaft (29). A chain (13) is provided on the outside of the second sprocket (28) and the first sprocket (11).

3. The apparatus for removing impurities from a zinc oxide feedstock according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first motor (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate (14), and the output end of the first motor (15) is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft (29).

4. The apparatus for removing impurities from a zinc oxide feedstock according to claim 1, wherein: The pretreatment box (4) has a second slide groove (24) on one side, and a slider (23) is slidably connected inside the second slide groove (24). The slider (23) is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating shaft (29).

5. The apparatus for removing impurities from a zinc oxide feedstock according to claim 1, wherein: The pretreatment box (4) is equipped with a screen (10) inside. A pull plate (16) is fixedly installed at one end of the screen (10). A top plate (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the pretreatment box (4). A vibration motor (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (21). A contact rod (22) is fixedly installed at the output end of the vibration motor (20). The contact rod (22) contacts the pull plate (16).

6. The apparatus for removing impurities from a zinc oxide feedstock according to claim 1, wherein: A partition (26) is fixedly installed inside the mixing box (1), and a second motor (34) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition (26). A stirring rod (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (34).

7. The apparatus for removing impurities from a zinc oxide feedstock according to claim 1, wherein: The mixing tank (1) has a through groove (3) in its inner cavity, and a plurality of liquid outlet filter holes (27) are provided on the inner wall of the mixing tank (1). An output pipe (19) is fixedly installed on the outside of the mixing tank (1). One end of the output pipe (19) passes through the mixing tank (1) and extends into the inside of the through groove (3). A plurality of support legs (2) are fixedly installed on the outside of the mixing tank (1).

8. The apparatus for removing impurities from a zinc oxide feedstock according to claim 6, wherein: The outer side of the partition plate (26) is hingedly mounted with a discharge door (33), and the outer side of the discharge door (33) is provided with a sealing sponge strip.