A filtration, separation, and purification device for camellia oil production

Abstract

This utility model discloses a filtration, separation, and purification device for camellia oil production, relating to the field of purification devices. It includes a housing with a notch at the top opening. A centrifuge tank is rotatably mounted inside the housing, and an annular groove is provided inside the centrifuge tank. An annular block is rotatably mounted inside the annular groove, moving within the notch. A motor is fitted into the bottom of the housing, and a centrifugal assembly is driven to the motor's output end. This utility model uses a starting motor to drive a rotating shaft and a sleeve rod to rotate clockwise, synchronously rotating the centrifuge tank for centrifugation. When the rotating shaft rotates counterclockwise, the pointed side of the protrusion abuts against the vertical groove, causing the sleeve rod to rotate. The rotation of the sleeve rod, threaded to the housing, synchronously causes the annular block to change position and height, thus simultaneously raising and lowering the centrifuge tank, facilitating its exposure for cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of purification equipment, specifically to a filtration, separation and purification device for camellia oil production. Background Technology

[0002] Camellia oil is extracted from camellia seeds. When the oil is first extracted, it contains impurities such as oil residue and gum. If these impurities are not treated, they will not only affect the quality of the camellia oil and make it taste worse, but also shorten its shelf life. Purifying camellia oil can greatly improve its quality.

[0003] The existing purification equipment still has the following problems when in use: Most of the centrifuge tanks used in the existing purification equipment are located deep inside the equipment shell, which makes it inconvenient to clean the centrifuge tanks, and thus the accumulation of residual material affects subsequent use.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a filtration, separation, and purification device for camellia oil production to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a filtration, separation, and purification device for camellia oil production, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the centrifuge tanks used in existing purification devices are mostly located deep inside the device shell, which makes cleaning the centrifuge tanks inconvenient and causes residual material to accumulate, affecting subsequent use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a filtration, separation, and purification device for camellia oil production, comprising a shell, a notch at the top opening of the shell, a centrifuge tank rotatably mounted inside the shell, an annular groove inside the centrifuge tank, an annular block rotatably mounted inside the annular groove, the annular block moving within the notch, a motor fitted into the bottom of the shell, a centrifugal assembly driven by the motor output end, the centrifugal assembly driving the centrifuge tank to rotate, and a lifting assembly fitted into the annular block and inside the shell.

[0007] Preferably, the centrifugal assembly includes a rotating shaft that is driven and installed with the motor output shaft, and a sleeve rod is movably fitted on the outer ring of the rotating shaft. The sleeve rod is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the centrifugal tank, wherein the top of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of a crossbar that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal tank to ensure the stability of the centrifugal tank rotation.

[0008] Preferably, the centrifugation component further includes a first bump fixedly connected to a side wall of the rotating shaft. The first rotating shaft and the first bump are in contact with the inner wall of a vertically reserved slot in the first sleeve rod and are slidably connected thereto. The horizontal cross-section of the vertically reserved slot is in a "convex" shape, ensuring the smooth rotation of the centrifugation barrel and subsequent lifting activities.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting component includes a cavity provided inside the outer shell. The rotation of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft is transmitted through a belt inside the cavity. A second sleeve rod sleeved on the outer ring of the second rotating shaft is threadedly connected to the outer shell. The second sleeve rod is rotatably connected to the annular block, ensuring the smooth driving of the lifting component.

[0010] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly installed at the top of the second sleeve rod. The outer diameter of the top plate is larger than the outer diameter of the second sleeve rod. The top plate and the top end of the second sleeve rod are rotatably connected to a rotation slot reserved inside the annular block, ensuring that when the second sleeve rod rotates in a specific direction, it synchronously drives the annular block to move up and down, and then drives the centrifugation barrel to move up and down, facilitating the exposure of the centrifugation barrel for cleaning.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting component further includes a second bump elastically connected to the inside of the second rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft and the second bump are slidably connected to the inside of a vertically reserved slot in the second sleeve rod. The horizontal cross-section of the vertically reserved slot is in a "convex" shape.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting component further includes a square slot preset inside the second rotating shaft. A spring is elastically connected to the second bump inside the square slot. An arc surface is provided on one side of the second bump. The arc surface can abut against the vertically reserved slot to move. In this way, the second sleeve rod will only rotate to lift the centrifugation barrel when the second rotating shaft rotates counterclockwise. When the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft rotate clockwise, they can drive the centrifugation barrel for centrifugation operations while preventing the centrifugation barrel from lifting.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting component further includes a smooth rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the annular block. The smooth rod is slidably connected to a columnar slot reserved inside the outer shell.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model are as follows: By starting the motor to drive the first rotating shaft and the first sleeve rod to rotate clockwise, the centrifugation barrel is synchronously rotated for centrifugation operations. When the second rotating shaft rotates counterclockwise, the pointed side of the second bump abuts against the vertically reserved slot to move, thereby driving the second sleeve rod to rotate. When the second sleeve rod threadedly connected to the outer shell rotates, it synchronously drives the annular block to change its position height, and then synchronously realizes the lifting of the centrifugation barrel, facilitating the exposure of the centrifugation barrel for cleaning. Description of the Drawings

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the centrifuge tank after it has been lifted according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of the outer shell and centrifuge tank (partially cut out) of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of sleeve rod one and sleeve rod two (partially cut out) of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the rotating shaft 2 (partially cut out) of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Outer shell; 2. Notch; 3. Centrifuge tank; 4. Annular block; 5. Annular groove; 6. Motor; 7. Centrifuge assembly; 701. Rotating shaft one; 702. Sleeve one; 703. Protrusion one; 704. Vertical groove one; 705. Crossbar; 8. Lifting assembly; 801. Rotating shaft two; 802. Sleeve two; 803. Protrusion two; 804. Vertical groove two; 805. Top plate; 806. Rotating groove; 807. Smooth rod; 808. Square groove; 809. Spring; 810. Belt; 811. Cavity. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-5 The illustrated camellia oil production filtration and purification device includes a shell 1, with a notch 2 at the top opening of the shell 1. A centrifuge tank 3 is rotatably installed inside the shell 1, and an annular groove 5 is provided inside the centrifuge tank 3. An annular block 4 is rotatably installed inside the annular groove 5 and moves within the notch 2. A motor 6 is fitted into the bottom of the shell 1, and a centrifugal assembly 7 is driven at the output end of the motor 6. The centrifugal assembly 7 drives the centrifuge tank 3 to rotate. A lifting assembly 8 is fitted into the annular block 4 and inside the shell 1.

[0024] To ensure the smooth progress of the centrifugal purification operation, the centrifugal component 7 includes a first rotating shaft 701传动安装 with the output shaft of the motor 6, and a first sleeve rod 702 is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the first rotating shaft 701. The first sleeve rod 702 is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the centrifugal barrel 3. The top of the first sleeve rod 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a cross bar 705 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel 3, ensuring the stability of the rotation of the centrifugal barrel 3. The centrifugal component 7 further includes a first convex block 703 fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft 701. The first rotating shaft 701 and the first convex block 703 are in contact with the inner wall of a first vertical groove 704预留 in the first sleeve rod 702 and实现滑动连接, and the horizontal cross-section of the first vertical groove 704呈现 “凸” 字形, ensuring the smooth progress of the rotation of the centrifugal barrel 3 and subsequent lifting activities.

[0025] In this way, the motor 6 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 701 and the first sleeve rod 702 to rotate clockwise, synchronously driving the centrifugal barrel 3 to rotate for centrifugal operation. Subsequently, the purified oil body is discharged and collected through the drainage channel.

[0026] The lifting component 8 includes a cavity 811设置 in the housing 1, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft 701 and the second rotating shaft 801 is传动连接 through a belt 810 inside the cavity 811. A second sleeve rod 802 movably sleeved on the outer ring of the second rotating shaft 801实现螺纹连接 with the housing 1. The second sleeve rod 802实现转动连接 with the annular block 4, ensuring the smooth drive of the lifting component 8.

[0027] The top of the second sleeve rod 802 is fixedly installed with a top plate 805, and the outer diameter of the top plate 805 is greater than the outer diameter of the second sleeve rod 802. The top plate 805 and the top of the second sleeve rod 802实现转动连接 with a rotation groove 806预留 in the annular block 4. The lifting component 8 further includes a smooth rod 807 fixedly installed at the bottom of the annular block 4, and the smooth rod 807实现滑动连接 with a columnar groove hole预留 in the housing 1.

[0028] In this way, it is ensured that when the second sleeve rod 802 rotates定向, it synchronously带动 the annular block 4 to move up and down in position,进而带动 the centrifugal barrel 3 to实现升降, facilitating the exposure and cleaning of the centrifugal barrel 3.

[0029] The lifting component 8 further includes a second convex block 803弹性连接 with the inside of the second rotating shaft 801. The second rotating shaft 801 and the second convex block 803实现滑动连接 with the inside of a second vertical groove that is预留 in the second sleeve rod 802, and the horizontal cross-section of the second vertical groove呈现 “凸” 字形. The lifting component 8 further includes a square groove 808预设 in the second rotating shaft 801, and a spring 809弹性连接 with the second convex block 803 inside the square groove 808. One side of the second convex block 803 is provided with an arc surface, and the arc surface can抵住 the second vertical groove 804 to活动.

[0030] Reference Figure 5 When the rotating shaft 801 rotates counterclockwise, the pointed side of the protrusion 803 abuts against the vertical groove 804, thereby driving the sleeve rod 802 to rotate. When the sleeve rod 802, which is threaded to the outer shell 1, rotates, it simultaneously drives the annular block 4 to change its position and height, thereby simultaneously raising and lowering the centrifuge barrel 3 (at this time, the rotation of the centrifuge barrel 3 does not affect the lifting operation of the centrifuge barrel 3). When the rotating shaft 701 and the rotating shaft 801 rotate clockwise, the protrusion 803 with the arc-shaped surface is blocked by the vertical groove 804 and squeezed into the square groove 808. At this time, the sleeve rod 802 will not rotate, thus avoiding the raising and lowering of the centrifuge barrel 3 when it is used for centrifugation.

[0031] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filtering separation and purification device for camellia oil production, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, A notch (2) is provided at the top opening of the outer shell (1). A centrifugal barrel (3) is rotatably installed inside the outer shell (1), and an annular groove (5) is provided inside the centrifugal barrel (3). An annular block (4) is rotatably installed inside the annular groove (5). The annular block (4) moves within the notch (2). A motor (6) is fitted and installed at the bottom of the outer shell (1), and a centrifugal component (7) is drivingly installed at the output end of the motor (6). The centrifugal component (7) drives the centrifugal barrel (3) to rotate. A lifting component (8) is fitted and installed inside the annular block (4) and inside the outer shell (1).

2. A filtering separation and purification device for camellia oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The centrifugal component (7) includes a rotating shaft one (701) drivingly installed on the output shaft of the motor (6). A sleeve rod one (702) is movably sleeved on the outer circle of the rotating shaft one (701). The sleeve rod one (702) is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the centrifugal barrel (3). The top of the sleeve rod one (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a cross bar (705) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel (3).

3. A filtering separation and purification device for camellia oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The centrifugal component (7) further includes a convex block one (703) fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft one (701). The rotating shaft one (70!) and the convex block one (703) are in contact with and slidably connected to the inner wall of a vertical groove one (704) reserved inside the sleeve rod one (702). The horizontal cross-section of the vertical groove one (704) presents a "convex" shape.

4. A filtering separation and purification device for camellia oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting component (8) includes a cavity (811) provided inside the outer shell (1). The rotating shaft one (701) and a rotating shaft two (801) are drivingly connected inside the cavity (811) through a belt (810). A sleeve rod two (802) movably sleeved on the outer circle of the rotating shaft two (801) is threadedly connected to the outer shell (1). The sleeve rod two (802) is rotatably connected to the annular block (4).

5. A filtering separation and purification device for camellia oil production according to claim 4, characterized in that, A top plate (805) is fixedly installed at the top of the sleeve rod two (802). The outer diameter of the outer circle of the top plate (805) is larger than the outer diameter of the outer circle of the sleeve rod two (802). The top plate (805) and the top end of the sleeve rod two (802) are rotatably connected to a rotating groove (806) reserved inside the annular block (4).

6. A filtering separation and purification device for camellia oil production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lifting component (8) further includes a convex block two (803) elastically connected inside the rotating shaft two (801). The rotating shaft two (801) and the convex block two (803) are slidably connected inside a vertical groove two (804) reserved inside the sleeve rod two (802). The horizontal cross-section of the vertical groove two (804) presents a "convex" shape.

7. A filtering separation and purification device for camellia oil production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lifting component (8) further includes a square groove (808) preset inside the rotating shaft two (801). A convex block two (803) is elastically connected to the inside of the square groove (808) through a spring (809). An arc surface is provided on one side of the convex block two (803). The arc surface can abut against the vertical groove two (804) to move.

8. A filtering separation and purification device for camellia oil production according to claim 7, characterized in that, The lifting component (8) further includes a smooth rod (807) fixedly installed at the bottom of the annular block (4). The smooth rod (807) is slidably connected to a columnar groove hole reserved inside the outer shell (1).

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